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<document id="FF4826AC2CC81102CF6CADC46A368D6F" ID-CLB-Dataset="42307" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239230" ID-ZooBank="18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460948227357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macpherson, Enrique &amp; Robainas-Barcia, Aymee" docDate="2015" docId="03B3F979FF6F42B9FF6DF9F50729EAB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03913p335.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3913 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Galathea lemaitrei Macpherson &amp; Robainas-Barcia, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FF8A8101FFF34226FFFAFFD80515EB76" masterDocTitle="Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species" masterLastPageNumber="335" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1698585679186" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4CDA7A55ECEE28FD0BAE52F4CA109A19" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="36E473EE9924116A19571B8722A0C200">
<mods:title id="00EEB8F60FBA1D25E40412064FA02836">Species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, with descriptions of 92 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9FFC159541CD367359CB2D490F0C5AFD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3946F12A3FD27C27958CC2607043792E">
<mods:roleTerm id="971149D6B5C8FABC29F14982A8A87D47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E49DE69F2B09DEE5C2B13DC0A74C30C4">Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="754E02151EE9FB32B8D555839A894A78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F670499148AC3ED4461150075B9E0319">
<mods:roleTerm id="2E55AF7BD685C79DBA781A725DACFB3C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="56A0393084988DB4770E1D244EB0A64F">Robainas-Barcia, Aymee</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="32FCA370CA3943BD7713186712498E7C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4090727128EBEA4AE10115A21F70AD69" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BDFDC4FCDDC4C1E96F8C98A99377C63F">
<mods:title id="D6A80C3BD34BBB2182326ADB7DEA2578">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EF9D9C0AB6F2402D4C20101602296B55">
<mods:date id="EF5AE20182BA384EE77833CBECD80E04">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5D43F38DA0A370F40A4322A5447F10C8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="60930DB80B032D34B993B38F2DF205BF">3913</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FA08938D71DB782C9EAED9193662D00C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4EA312317ABCFB579136727FB620C47B">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7D36D415A5F085FA80ACD9CD8883B6F8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="439996E340D7272326CB1AF1C6783B5E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ABBF0A0912C6B7E5D38FB5A88AA0E07D">335</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="140FD6061ECAF7C532E64AA007157461">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="29A60ED6EA21E99023609A385E267129" type="CLB-Dataset">42307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6731E23344CF3029469C9B6C0BC8A11" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3913.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B85A6417F30B5DF4E9C3F9EA4E21F067" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c3a4ba8-1e19-4b0d-b55c-d1e5fabad0d2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="71B807FDB1A53E0F9169D87A125F5095" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="070AB40A284E6A1A5009FB6C4985B784" type="Zenodo-Dep">239230</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="888741E7FD912C7547B5849EBF6988F1" type="ZooBank">18D06EC6-A61D-4C45-9B5E-52435903556D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B3F979FF6F42B9FF6DF9F50729EAB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5136043" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592030" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5136043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3F979FF6F42B9FF6DF9F50729EAB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3F979FF6F42B9FF6DF9F50729EAB9" lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6F42BAFF6DF9F505EDED1E" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BAFF6DF9F504D7ED31" blockId="156.[151,450,1581,1640]" box="[151,450,1581,1607]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="D0EDFF03FF6F42BAFF6DF9F504D7ED31" bold="true" box="[151,450,1581,1607]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF6DF9F504D7ED31" bold="true" box="[151,450,1581,1607]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6F42BAFF6DF9F5046CED31" ID-CoL="6023312c-204d-4d72-9594-592291489110" box="[151,377,1581,1607]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF6DF9F5046CED31" bold="true" box="[151,377,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Galathea lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF6F42BAFE85F9F504D7ED31" box="[383,450,1581,1607]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BAFF6DF99705EDED1E" blockId="156.[151,450,1581,1640]" box="[151,248,1615,1640]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
(
<figureCitation id="132154EAFF6F42BAFF65F99705E4ED1E" box="[159,241,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,206,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[192,1387,193,1836]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 55. Galathea lemaitrei n. sp., A – D, holotype, ovigerous female, 2.9 mm, Red Sea (SMF); E-H, paratype, male, 2.5 mm, Saudi Arabia, (UF 36560). A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal view; B, thoracic sternites 3 and 4; C, left part of cephalothorax, ventral view, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, and anterior part of pterygostomian flap; D, ischium, merus and carpus of right Mxp 3, lateral view; E, right P 1, dorsal view; F, right P 2, lateral view; G, right P 3, lateral view; H, right P 4, lateral view. Scale: A, E – H = 1 mm; B – D = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239285/files/figure.png" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6F42BAFF6DF94F04E6EC13" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BAFF6DF94F0449EDA2" blockId="156.[151,1437,1687,2037]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF6DF94F046CEDC6" bold="true" box="[151,377,1687,1712]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF6F42BAFE7CF94F04F8EDC6" box="[390,493,1687,1712]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFE7CF94F04F8EDC6" box="[390,493,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: Red Sea.
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6F42BAFD9CF94F07BAEDC6" box="[614,687,1687,1712]" name="Sudan" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Sudan</collectingCountry>
, Al Bahr al Ahmar. Sanganeb, SAN107, 10 m,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF6F42BAFB45F9400065EDC6" box="[1215,1392,1687,1712]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1992-10-01">1 October 1992</date>
: ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFF57F9640416EDA2" box="[173,259,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF6F42BAFEE8F9640445EDA2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[274,336,1724,1748]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">SMF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BAFF3DF93904E6EC13" blockId="156.[151,1437,1687,2037]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="54A1F6CDFF6F42BAFF3DF939042CED8E" box="[199,313,1761,1784]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF3DF939042CED8E" box="[199,313,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: Red Sea.
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6F42BAFE4BF90704EFED8E" box="[433,506,1759,1784]" name="Sudan" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Sudan</collectingCountry>
, Al Bahr al Ahmar. Sanganeb, SAN107, 10 m,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF6F42BAFBF0F93801AEED8E" box="[1034,1211,1759,1784]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1992-10-01">1 October 1992</date>
: 4 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFB00F9070096ED81" box="[1274,1411,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
, 3 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFF23F8DC0471EC6A" box="[217,356,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.9 mm</quantity>
, 2 F 1.8–2.0 mm (
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF6F42BAFDC0F8DC076DEC6A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[570,632,1796,1820]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">SMF</collectionCode>
).—SAN124, 42 m,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF6F42BAFCA6F8DC0107EC6A" box="[860,1042,1796,1821]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1992-10-02">2 October 1992</date>
: 2 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFBACF8DC01F4EC6A" box="[1110,1249,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.9 mm</quantity>
, 2 ov. F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFAB2F8DC05D0EC49" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
, 1 F
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFF04F8FF0440EC49" box="[254,341,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0BD0AAFF6F42BAFE9EF8F004B7EC36" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[356,418,1832,1856]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">SMF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6F42BAFE4CF8FF0759EC36" box="[438,588,1831,1856]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
, Farasan Banks, Dolphen Lagoon,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF6F42BAFC22F8FF0140EC36" box="[984,1109,1831,1856]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" precision="5" value="19.0053">19.0053°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E2EA8FF6F42BAFB9BF8F001CEEC36" box="[1121,1243,1832,1856]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" precision="5" value="40.1482">40.1482°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFB1DF8F00024EC49" box="[1255,1329,1832,1856]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1–7 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA46EAFFF6F42BAFAC7F8F005C6EC12" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="2013-03-04">4 March 2013</date>
: 1 M
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6F42BAFEE9F894047CEC12" box="[275,361,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
(UF36560).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6F42BAFF3DF8B701F3ECFE" box="[199,1254,1903,1928]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BAFF3DF8B701F3ECFE" blockId="156.[151,1437,1687,2037]" box="[199,1254,1903,1928]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF3DF8B70453ECFE" bold="true" box="[199,326,1903,1928]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named for Rafael Lemaitre, for his major contributions to anomuran systematics.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6F42BBFF3DF84C07F9EDA0" lastPageId="157" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6F42BBFF3DF84C01D1EAA6" blockId="156.[151,1437,1687,2037]" lastBlockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" lastPageId="157" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFF3DF84C0444ECDB" bold="true" box="[199,337,1940,1965]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6F42BAFE9BF84D04DAECDA" box="[353,463,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Carapace</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6F42BAFE1BF84C0715ECDA" box="[481,512,1940,1964]" name="American Samoa" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">As</collectingCountry>
long as broad; transverse ridges with dense short setae; cervical groove distinct, laterally bifurcated. Gastric region with 5 transverse ridges: 1 epigastric medially interrupted, with 2 spines; 1 protogastric ridge uninterrupted, 1 parahepatic spine on each side; 1 mesogastric scale-like ridge; 2 metagastric ridges, anterior one medially interrupted, posterior ridge short. Anterior branchial region with distinct ridges. Midtransverse ridge uninterrupted, preceded by shallow cervical groove. Posterior branchial region with 4 transverse ridges, 2 of them uninterrupted. Lateral margins slightly convex medially, with 7 spines: 2 spines in front of, and 5 spines behind, anterior cervical groove; first anterolateral, well-developed, slightly behind level of lateral limit of orbit, second spine small, 1 spine ventral to between first and second spine; 2 spines on anterior branchial region, and 3 spines on posterior branchial margin. Small spine on limit of orbit; infraorbital margin with well-developed spine. Rostrum 1.6 times as long as broad, length 0.6 postorbital carapace length and breadth 0.4 that of carapace; distance between distalmost lateral incisions 0.2 distance between proximalmost lateral incisions; dorsal surface longitudinally concave, with some small setae; lateral margin with 4 deeply incised sharp teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFE04016DEA82" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" box="[199,1144,476,501]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Pterygostomian flap rugose, unarmed, ridges with short setae, anterior margin acute.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFDD8011FE96E" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" box="[199,1034,511,536]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFDD80436E961" box="[199,291,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Sternum</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6E42BBFEC8FDD80444E96E" box="[306,337,512,536]" name="American Samoa" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">As</collectingCountry>
long as broad, lateral extremities gently divergent posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFDFC004BE916" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFDFC0424E94B" box="[199,305,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Somite 2 with 2 uninterrupted transverse ridges on tergite; somites 3–4 with anterior ridge only; somites 5–6 smooth, or with some scales, posteromedian margin of somite 6 straight. Males with G1 and G2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFDB50035E9F3" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" box="[199,1312,620,645]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFDB505E9E9F2" box="[199,252,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Eyes</emphasis>
: Ocular peduncles 1.4 times longer than broad, maximum corneal diameter 0.6 rostrum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFD570745E9BB" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFD57042CE9DE" box="[199,313,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Antennule</emphasis>
: Article 1 with 3 well-developed distal spines, distodorsal larger than others. Ultimate article with tuft of fine setae on distodorsal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFD0001E3E863" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFD000431E999" box="[199,292,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Antenna</emphasis>
: Article 1 with strong distomesial spine reaching or exceeding antennal peduncle. Article 2 with 2 subequal distal spines, reaching end of article 3. Article 3 with distomesial spine; article 4 unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFCF80442E8F6" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFCF80413E84E" box="[199,262,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Mxp3</emphasis>
: Ischium with flexor and extensor margins ending in blunt point; crista dentata with 21–24 denticles. Merus as long as ischium; flexor margin with 2 spines, proximal spine larger than distal; extensor margin unarmed. Carpus unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFC540638EFEB" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFC5405F3E8D2" box="[199,230,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">P1</emphasis>
: 2.4 times carapace length, somewhat depressed on palm, more so on fingers, with some setiferous scales, and some scattered long iridescent setae. Merus as long as carapace, 1.6–1.7 times as long as carpus, with some spines, dorsomesial and distal spines stronger than others. Carpus as long or slightly larger than palm, 2.4–2.5 times as long as broad; dorsal surface with some small spines; mesial margin with 2 or 3 well-developed spines, distal second much stronger than others. Palm 1.9–2.5 times longer than broad, lateral and mesial margins subparallel; well-developed spines arranged roughly in dorsal, dorsolateral and dorsomesial rows; dorsolateral row continuing along proximal part of fixed finger. Fingers as long as palm, each finger with two rows of teeth distally spooned; movable finger with some small proximal spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DFB700654ED55" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DFB700417EFB6" box="[199,258,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">P2–4</emphasis>
: moderately long and slender, with some setose striae and some long setae; setae non-iridescent. P2 1.8 times carapace length. Meri successively shorter posteriorly (P3 merus 0.8 length of P3 merus, P4 merus 0.8 length of P3 merus); P2 merus 0.7 carapace length, 4.5 times as long as broad, 1.4 times longer than P2 propodus. P3 merus 3.7 times as long as broad, 1.2 times longer than P3 propodus. P4 merus 3.1 times as long as broad, slightly longer than P4 propodus. Extensor margin with row of 8 proximally diminishing spines on P2–3; 1 distal spine on P4; ventral margins distally ending in strong spine, lateral side with 2 spines on P4; ventromesial margin with terminal spine on P2. Carpi with 2–4 spines on extensor margin on P2–3, 1 or 2 on P4; lateral surface with 3 or 4 small spines or acute granules sub-paralleling extensor margin; flexor distal margin with minute spine. Propodi 4.0–5.0 times as long as broad; extensor margin with 1–3 proximal spines; flexor margin with 4 or 5 slender movable spines. Dactyli distally ending in well-curved strong spine, length 0.6 that of propodi; flexor margin with 5 or 6 proximally diminishing teeth, terminal one prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DF9F50708ED30" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" box="[199,541,1581,1606]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Epipods present on P1 and P2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DF98907F9EDA0" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DF989045AED1C" bold="true" box="[199,335,1617,1642]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Coloration.</emphasis>
Base color translucent light orange, with numerous minute red spots on carapace and abdomen. Carapace with some whitish large spots on each branchial region. P1 with reddish band on distal part of merus, carpus, palm and proximal part of fingers; spines reddish. P2–4 each with red and whitish bands, white band on distal part of propodus and proximal part of dactylus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6E42B9FF3DF939077EEADA" lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF3DF9390050EC68" blockId="157.[151,1437,151,1822]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFF3DF9390421ED8C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1761,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFEB9F939071CED8C" box="[323,521,1761,1786]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFEB9F939071CED8C" box="[323,521,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Galathe lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF6E42BBFDEBF9390745ED8C" box="[529,592,1761,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFDEBF9390745ED8C" bold="true" box="[529,592,1761,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is very close to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFCF6F93A0666ED8C" box="[780,883,1761,1786]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFCF6F93A0666ED8C" box="[780,883,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">G. autahi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF6E42BBFC81F93906AEED8C" box="[891,955,1761,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFC81F93906AEED8C" bold="true" box="[891,955,1761,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6E42BBFBD1F93901E4ED8C" box="[1067,1265,1761,1786]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6E42BBFB06F93A004EED8F" box="[1276,1371,1762,1785]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6E42BBFA9DF93A0419EC68" name="New Caledonia" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, and New South
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6E42BBFE30F8DD0718EC68" box="[458,525,1797,1822]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Wales</collectingCountry>
. The two species can be easily distinguished by the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF6DF89007D8ECDE" blockId="157.[151,1436,1863,2033]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
- The epipods are present on P1 and P
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6E42BBFD9AF890079FEC16" box="[608,650,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFD6BF8900606EC16" box="[657,787,1863,1888]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFD6BF8900606EC16" box="[657,787,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">G. lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, instead of only on P
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6E42BBFBFFF8900139EC16" box="[1029,1068,1863,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFBC9F89001B4EC16" box="[1075,1185,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFBC9F8900188EC16" box="[1075,1181,1863,1888]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">G. autahi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
- The P1 palm has rows of well-developed spines in
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFCF9F8B50665ECF3" box="[771,880,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFCF9F8B50678ECF3" box="[771,877,1900,1925]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">G. autahi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
whereas these spines are minute and scattered on the dorsal surface and margins in
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFDB8F84807D8ECDE" box="[578,717,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFDB8F84807DCECDE" box="[578,713,1935,1960]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei">G. lemaitrei</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6E42BBFF6DF86D040DEC87" blockId="157.[151,1436,1863,2033]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
- The Mxp3 merus is unarmed on the extensor margin in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFCACF86D06C9ECBB" box="[854,988,1972,1997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFCACF86D06C9ECBB" box="[854,988,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">G. lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while armed with a distal spine in
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6E42BBFA7EF86D040DEC87" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6E42BBFA7EF86D0401EC87" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">G. autahi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6518E7FF6D42B8FF6DF88C061CEC92" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239285/files/figure.png" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" targetBox="[211,1375,206,1823]" targetPageId="158">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6D42B8FF6DF88C061CEC92" blockId="158.[151,1436,1876,2020]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6D42B8FF6DF88C0435EC1F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1876,1898]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6D42B8FEDDF88C04F2EC1C" box="[295,487,1876,1898]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6D42B8FEDDF88C04F2EC1C" box="[295,487,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Galathea lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF6D42B8FE14F88C073DEC1F" box="[494,552,1876,1897]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6D42B8FE14F88C073DEC1F" bold="true" box="[494,552,1876,1897]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, A–D, holotype, ovigerous female, 2.9 mm, Red Sea (SMF); E-H, paratype, male, 2.5 mm, Saudi Arabia, (UF36560). A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal view; B, thoracic sternites 3 and 4; C, left part of cephalothorax, ventral view, showing antennular and antennal peduncles, and anterior part of pterygostomian flap; D, ischium, merus and carpus of right Mxp3, lateral view; E, right P1, dorsal view; F, right P2, lateral view; G, right P3, lateral view; H, right P4, lateral view. Scale: A, E–H = 1 mm; B–D = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6C42B9FF3DFF4001EAEA12" blockId="159.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
On the other hand,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FE66FF40070BEBC6" box="[412,542,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FE66FF40070BEBC6" box="[412,542,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FDAEFF4007ACEBC6" box="[596,697,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FDAEFF4007ACEBC6" box="[596,697,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. autahi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also resemble
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FC9AFF4006ADEBC6" box="[864,952,151,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FC9AFF4006ADEBC6" box="[864,952,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. halia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D2906FF6C42B9FC44FF4F06E9EBC6" box="[958,1020,151,176]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FC44FF4F06E9EBC6" bold="true" box="[958,1020,151,176]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6C42B9FB93FF4F01F2EBC6" box="[1129,1255,151,176]" name="Philippines" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Philippines</collectingCountry>
to northwestern
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6C42B9FF6DFF640414EBA3" box="[151,257,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6C42B9FEF7FF65047CEBA2" box="[269,361,189,212]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30D08FFFF6C42B9FE59FF650744EBA3" box="[419,593,188,213]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Nevertheless,
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FCF8FF65064CEBA2" box="[770,857,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. h a l i a</emphasis>
differs from
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FC0FFF65017BEBA2" box="[1013,1134,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. l e m a i rei</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FB51FF65001AEBA2" box="[1195,1295,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. a u t a h i</emphasis>
in having a pair of hepatic spine on the carapace (absent in the latter two species) and the shorter distomesial spine of the antennal article 1 (far falling short of the end of the antennal article
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6C42B9FC19FEDC0100EA6B" box="[995,1045,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FBD8FEDD0191EA6A" box="[1058,1156,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. h a l i a,</emphasis>
instead of reaching or overreaching it in the latter two species). Furthermore, the living color patterns of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FB92FEF001D0EA36" box="[1128,1221,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halia">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FB92FEF001D0EA36" box="[1128,1221,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. halia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FAFEFEF0007AEA36" box="[1284,1391,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FAFEFEF0007AEA36" box="[1284,1391,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. autahi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are different. The carapace and abdomen of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FDA6FE9507A1EA13" box="[604,692,332,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halia">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FDA6FE9507A1EA13" box="[604,692,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. halia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is light brown, whereas the color is red in
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FB68FE9501EDEA13" box="[1170,1272,332,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FB68FE9501EDEA13" box="[1170,1272,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. autahi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6C42B9FF3DFEB7077EEADA" blockId="159.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
The genetic divergences between
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FDBBFEA807BDEAFE" box="[577,680,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autahi">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FDBBFEA807BDEAFE" box="[577,680,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. autahi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FD27FEA80623EAFE" box="[733,822,367,392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halia">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FD27FEA80623EAFE" box="[733,822,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. halia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were 17.3% (COI) and 7.4% (16S rRNA) (
<tableCitation id="C6987DD4FF6C42B9FAE6FEB70073EAFE" box="[1308,1382,367,392]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[119,188,704,722]" captionTargetBox="[119,1900,744,1498]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 2. Mitochondrial uncorrected pairwise “ p-distances ” values among Galathea species (Group 2). Distance above the diagonal refer to th 16 S rRNA gene and below the diagonal to the COI gene. na = no data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6518E7FFF9422CFF8DFD180242E9A4" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" tableUuid="DF6518E7FFF9422CFF8DFD180242E9A4">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
). No genetic data are available for
<taxonomicName id="4C1A33ECFF6C42B9FE1BFE4D0776EADB" box="[481,611,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemaitrei">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FE1BFE4D0776EADB" box="[481,611,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">G. lemaitrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3001BE4FF6C42B9FF3DFE6F0729EAB9" box="[199,572,439,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA5486FFF6C42B9FF3DFE6F0729EAB9" blockId="159.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,572,439,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B96E947DFF6C42B9FF3DFE6F044CEAA6" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Distribution</emphasis>
. Red Sea,
<quantity id="4CE2E58AFF6C42B9FE28FE600722EAB9" box="[466,567,440,464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="26.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="10.0">
10–
<specimenCount id="9D1C83E6FF6C42B9FE01FE600722EAB9" box="[507,567,440,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="generic">42 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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