169 lines
15 KiB
XML
169 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="67C78D5876D12A2B422E0F61D4FA6803">Distribution, habitats, phenology and conservation of New Caledonian Odonata</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80326F62B8BE85EEB5B84349C86D3099">Grand, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D75913DF4DBC947620F740A60DD2DB9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2BF9609866632503244B07B7C10058A1">Marinov, Milen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C88A3EFA52E9D2FFD1B31BC6100D9E6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A9DFBFC16345FE4A0C94205F7B211799">Jourdan, Herve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E57D159F685374BA070503707A7539D4">Cook, Carl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="48DFAF7C000E713FD7104B475EA4B67A">Rouys, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="631CEABEDFB315A4A160E923651E6E8D">Mille, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3F3B17C1D64886BC71298D697EC94E8">Theuerkauf, Jörn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C60A80CC35559B8E5F2157629743F43">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="644489216A700D75BC5BDC9DE4CE507C">
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<mods:date id="EF695BC0EA138C243F3180F4FB95ED82">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B43D8B963FF2012D7DB38F0F7D46A035">2019-07-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="81A6A44314317B55C90729AA759A2E10">4640</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="692291C19C2A1FB38D8E5BA7D34CBBBE" type="CLB-Dataset">26165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="825A4A76AF5CA31AD9C98CDF5ABBE973" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4640.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A8B2721C97A94AD3F27FEBFA9C1EF01" type="GBIF-Dataset">1c74afbc-0c31-4b2b-b975-af79979613ab</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EF47B9F94CFB48E6ED88684B7021F3A4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03913978FF98FFBDFF1ABA3663D5FE94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5518740" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725369" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5518740" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03913978FF98FFBDFF1ABA3663D5FE94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03913978FF98FFBDFF1ABA3663D5FE94" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C322DBE5FF98FFBCFF1ABA366375FDCC" box="[151,639,513,540]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF1ABA366375FDCC" blockId="56.[151,639,513,576]" box="[151,639,513,540]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0CF3F02FF98FFBCFF1ABA366375FDCC" bold="true" box="[151,639,513,540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C38F3EDFF98FFBCFF1ABA366375FDCC" ID-CoL="3KMPW" authority="MacLachlan, 1886" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,639,513,540]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Hemicordulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidelis">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF1ABA366375FDCC" bold="true" box="[151,639,513,540]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF1ABA366085FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,399,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hemicordulia fidelis</emphasis>
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MacLachlan, 1886
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322DBE5FF98FFBCFF1ABA1261F3FD97" box="[151,249,549,576]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF1ABA1261F3FD97" blockId="56.[151,639,513,576]" box="[151,249,549,576]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130394EBFF98FFBCFF2DBA1261FBFD97" box="[160,241,549,576]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[151,1436,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 54. Hemicordulia fidelis: a) male, b) female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3342350/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322DBE5FF98FFBCFF1ABA5D636CFD55" box="[151,614,617,642]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF1ABA5D636CFD55" blockId="56.[151,614,617,642]" box="[151,614,617,642]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C38F3EDFF98FFBCFF1ABA5D6368FD55" ID-CoL="3KMPW" authority="MacLachlan, 1886: 104" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,610,617,642]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Hemicordulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidelis">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF1ABA5D606DFD55" box="[151,359,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hemicordulia fidelis</emphasis>
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MacLachlan, 1886: 104
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322DBE5FF98FFBDFF1ABA9863D5FE94" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF1ABA986270FCE1" blockId="56.[151,1437,687,930]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF1ABA986023FD1D" bold="true" box="[151,297,687,714]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="130394EBFF98FFBCFEB5BA876086FD1D" box="[312,396,687,714]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1905,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,952,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[151,1436,952,1880]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 55. Records of Hemicordulia fidelis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3342352/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
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). Regional endemic. Also found in
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<collectingCountry id="F32FC8FEFF98FFBCFC9EBA866265FD1C" box="[787,879,689,715]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9F59FFF98FFBCFCF0BA87650EFD1D" author="Tsuda, S." box="[893,1028,688,714]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref36559" refString="Tsuda, S. (2000) A distributional list of world Odonata. Osaka, Japan, 430 pp." type="book" year="2000">Tsuda 2000</bibRefCitation>
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), this species is widely distributed in
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<collectingCountry id="F32FC8FEFF98FFBCFF1ABAE2604CFD39" box="[151,326,724,751]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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, except for the far north, Île des Pins and the Loyalty Islands, which is its
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<typeStatus id="548336CCFF98FFBCFBFABAE265ADFD38" box="[1143,1191,725,751]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9F59FFF98FFBCFA80BAE36496FD39" author="Bigot, L." box="[1293,1436,723,750]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="317 - 329" refId="ref31010" refString="Bigot, L. (1985) Contribution a l'etude des peuplements littoraux et cotiers de la Nouvelle-Caledonie (Grand Terre, Ile des Pins) et d'une des iles Loyaute (Ouvea): premier inventaire entomologique. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 21, 317 - 329." type="journal article" year="1985">Bigot (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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collected several specimens in Prony, Touaourou and on Île des Pins. One specimen captured in
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<date id="FF86AEAEFF98FFBCFB47BACF648AFCC5" box="[1226,1408,760,786]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2001-11">
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November
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<quantity id="4CC0258BFF98FFBCFAC5BACF648AFCC5" box="[1352,1408,760,786]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08254" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="in" value="2001.0">2001</quantity>
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</date>
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in the Pocquereux valley (La Foa) is held in the
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<collectionCode id="ED2910ABFF98FFBCFD1BBB2B63F7FCE1" box="[662,765,796,822]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CXMNC</collectionCode>
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collection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF4ABB08604BFC75" blockId="56.[151,1437,687,930]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF4ABB086020FC8D" bold="true" box="[199,298,831,858]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C38F3EDFF98FFBCFEBDBB77631EFC8D" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1886" box="[304,532,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Hemicordulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidelis">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFEBDBB77631EFC8D" box="[304,532,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hemicordulia fidelis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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breeds in a large variety of freshwater habitats: swamps, ponds, lakes, large pools in creeks and calm parts of streams and rivers. It avoids steep creeks with low water levels but seems able to tolerate ultramafic soil.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF47D8E6FF98FFBCFF1ABF46637BF85E" box="[151,625,1905,1930]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3342352/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[151,250,1905,1930]" targetBox="[151,1436,952,1880]" targetPageId="56">
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF98FFBCFF1ABF46637BF85E" blockId="56.[151,625,1905,1930]" box="[151,625,1905,1930]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFF1ABF46602AF85D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1905,1930]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
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Records of
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<taxonomicName id="4C38F3EDFF98FFBCFE16BF466361F85E" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1886" box="[411,619,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Hemicordulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidelis">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF98FFBCFE16BF466361F85E" box="[411,619,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hemicordulia fidelis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF99FFBDFF4AB8AF63B3FEC8" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,323]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF99FFBDFF4AB8AF60D6FF64" bold="true" box="[199,476,152,179]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Biology and behaviour.</emphasis>
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Exuviae are found, sometimes numerous, hanging on bank vegetation up to a height of
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<specimenCount id="9D3E43E7FF99FFBDFF38B88A61EDFF00" box="[181,231,189,215]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">
|
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<quantity id="4CC0258BFF99FFBDFF38B88A61E9FF00" box="[181,227,189,215]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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Adults often wander far from water, while males patrol for a long time defending sites from
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<quantity id="4CC0258BFF99FFBDFB79B88B645DFF00" box="[1268,1367,188,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 m</quantity>
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along banks. They are very nervous. Females lay their eggs alone, rapidly touching the water surface a dozen times to release egg clumps with a quick and jerky flight.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87886EFF99FFBDFF4AB91F63D5FE94" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,323]" box="[199,735,296,323]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF99FFBDFF4AB91F6013FE94" bold="true" box="[199,281,296,323]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Status.</emphasis>
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We assign
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<taxonomicName id="4C38F3EDFF99FFBDFE15B91D60F5FE94" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1886" box="[408,511,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Hemicordulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidelis">
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<emphasis id="B94C547CFF99FFBDFE15B91D60F5FE94" box="[408,511,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">H. fidelis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the category LC.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |