195 lines
24 KiB
XML
195 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="9E3F41EB19A5831B83A00C8043B601D7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.2.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2d2e507-f695-4ea7-b2cb-69b28d885d8a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687732" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582709235737" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hu, Fang-Shuo & Bogri, Amalia" docDate="2020" docId="038E4022B10BFFECFF6DF8805FB7E8FD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.2.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Quwatanabius chiaw" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FFB7385AB10BFFEEFFFAFFE55B06E807" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Quwatanabius in Taiwan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1698721560719" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="57C597973F5A1B2CDD7822C0AAD4FCBC">Taxonomic notes on the genus Quwatanabius in Taiwan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F58B6A8A89FBC606126CD6F6CC47CD33">Hu, Fang-Shuo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="515B35EB57AB9A4646865B06A3A483CD">Bogri, Amalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D9C0B85EAD5A358A1F6AA576B795C302">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C624DB3FB4B044E7CE63BD335303E478">
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<mods:date id="B384576E25BC298854F4E69B42ECB769">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="736B39CEE4152A8659B2DD214B10F8E1">4743</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038E4022B10BFFECFF6DF8805FB7E8FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688026" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162267518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E4022B10BFFECFF6DF8805FB7E8FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E4022B10BFFECFF6DF8805FB7E8FD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB10BFFEEFF6DF88059F4EF78" box="[151,754,1893,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B98F134B10BFFEEFF6DF88059F4EF78" blockId="0.[151,1436,1858,2028]" box="[151,754,1893,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="D0D04658B10BFFEEFF6DF88059F4EF78" bold="true" box="[151,754,1893,1920]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10BFFEEFF6DF88059F4EF78" bold="true" box="[151,754,1893,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10BFFEEFF6DF8805961EF78" ID-CoL="4R7PX" authority="(Smetana, 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Smetana" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[151,615,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quwatanabius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiaw">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10BFFEEFF6DF8805A91EF87" bold="true" box="[151,407,1893,1920]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Quwatanabius chiaw</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10BFFEEFE5CF8805959EF78" author="Smetana, A." box="[422,607,1893,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref1870" refString="Smetana, A. (1995) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung city, Special Publication, 6, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10BFFEEFD8DF88059EEEF78" box="[631,744,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Figs. 1–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB10BFFEEFF6DF86E5A94EFEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B98F134B10BFFEEFF6DF86E5A94EFEC" blockId="0.[151,1436,1858,2028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10BFFEEFF6DF86E5A70EFA4" bold="true" box="[151,374,1931,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4FFB69B10BFFEEFE86F86E5A4CEFEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571176113" collectingDate="2019-11-28" collectorName="Daxue Mt. Forest Trail & F. S. Hu & Det. By F. S. Hu" country="Taiwan" county="Daxue Mt. Forest" determinerName="Det. By F. S. Hu" elevation="1950" latitude="24.2255" location="Heping Dist." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="120.9764" municipality="Mt. Forest Trail" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
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<collectingCountry id="F330B1A4B10BFFEEFE86F86E5AE1EFA4" box="[380,487,1931,1955]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D213ABDB10BFFEEFE0BF86E593DEFA4" box="[497,571,1931,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E33FD6B10BFFEEFDBCF86E59D8EFA4" box="[582,734,1931,1955]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Taichung City</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D294E2B10BFFEEFD13F86958DBEFA4" box="[745,989,1931,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<collectingCounty id="62F989B8B10BFFEEFD13F86958A2EFA4" box="[745,932,1932,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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Daxue
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFC6B4EB10BFFEEFCCFF86958A2EFA4" box="[821,932,1932,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Mt. Forest</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectingCounty>
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Trail
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</collectorName>
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31.7k [
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10BFFEEFBD5F86C5FB3EF98" box="[1071,1205,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">LṞƜẇae</emphasis>
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31.7k],
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<location id="8EF8A7EFB10BFFEEFAF7F86E5E9FEFA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E4022B10BFFECFF6DF8805FB7E8FD:8EF8A7EFB10BFFEEFAF7F86E5E9FEFA4" box="[1293,1433,1931,1955]" country="Taiwan" county="Daxue Mt. Forest" latitude="24.2255" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="120.9764" municipality="Mt. Forest Trail" name="Heping Dist." pageId="0" pageNumber="285" stateProvince="Taichung">Heping Dist.</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1397F3B10BFFEEFF6DF84A5BF6EFC0" box="[151,240,1967,1991]" degrees="24.2255" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" precision="5" value="24.2255">24.2255</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1397F3B10BFFEEFF01F84A5A64EFC0" box="[251,354,1967,1991]" degrees="120.9764" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" precision="5" value="120.9764">120.9764</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. about
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<quantity id="4CDF5CD1B10BFFEEFE2EF84A5921EFC0" box="[468,551,1967,1991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" unit="m" value="1950.0">
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<elevation id="000A1607B10BFFEEFE2EF84A5921EFC0" box="[468,551,1967,1991]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<date id="FF99D7F4B10BFFEEFDCBF84A59BEEFC0" box="[561,696,1967,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" value="2019-11-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFDD2E1CB10BFFEEFDCBF84A59BEEFC0" box="[561,696,1967,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" value="2019-11-28">28–11–2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26D294E2B10BFFEEFD0AF8555843EFC0" box="[752,837,1967,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">F. S. Hu</collectorName>
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(in dead wood) /
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<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10BFFEEFC05F84A5E9EEFC0" authority="(Smetana, 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Smetana" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[1023,1432,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quwatanabius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiaw">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10BFFEEFC05F84A5FE6EFC0" box="[1023,1248,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Quwatanabius chiaw</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10BFFEEFB17F84A5E96EFC0" author="Smetana, A." box="[1261,1424,1967,1991]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref1870" refString="Smetana, A. (1995) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung city, Special Publication, 6, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<determinerName id="7E441DF0B10BFFEEFF6DF8315A4CEFEC" box="[151,330,2003,2028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
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<collectorName id="26D294E2B10BFFEEFF6DF8315A4CEFEC" box="[151,330,2003,2028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Det. By F. S. Hu</collectorName>
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</determinerName>
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</materialsCitation>
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, 2019.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB10AFFEFFF3DFF7C5907E9F2" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFEFFF3DFF7C59DFE9D6" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFF3DFF7C5A54E8B6" bold="true" box="[199,338,153,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body (
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10AFFEFFE1CFF7C5923E8B6" box="[486,549,153,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) matches the species description of the female (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10AFFEFFBD0FF7C5FC1E8B6" author="Smetana, A." box="[1066,1223,153,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref1870" refString="Smetana, A. (1995) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung city, Special Publication, 6, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). Sternite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10AFFEFFA8BFF7C5BA3E8D2" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) with rather narrow, deep, triangular medioapical emargination. Sternite IX (
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10AFFEFFC29FF585F14E8D2" box="[979,1042,189,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) with rather narrow, U-shaped apical emargination, with one strong and long seta on each side of the emargination, plus two longitudinally arranged strong and long setae near the apex of each lobe of the sternite. Tergite X (
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10AFFEFFC95FEE058B6E91A" box="[879,944,261,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) with a pair of short setae in the middle; with rather narrow, U-shaped apical emargination with two to three pairs of strong and long setae and a pair of rather short longitudinally arranged setae on each side of the emargination. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="131CEDB1B10AFFEFFC43FEA85F19E962" box="[953,1055,333,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[158,1430,666,1661]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Quwatanabius chiaw, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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) relatively small; median lobe subparallel-sided in middle portion, anteriorly conically narrowed into acute apex. Paramere small, trapezoid-shaped, with a broad medioapical emargination; subtriangular-shaped in lateral view. Internal sac with two strip-like sclerites, each sclerite with two sizeable teeth and a blunt protrusion.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFEFFF3DFE385907E9F2" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,645]" box="[199,513,477,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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Female. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10AFFEFFEAAFE385AFBE9F2" author="Smetana, A." box="[336,509,477,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref1870" refString="Smetana, A. (1995) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung city, Special Publication, 6, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB10AFFEFFF3DFDE45A0FEFAB" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFEFFF3DFDE45BD7EA82" blockId="1.[151,1437,153,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFF3DFDE45A3AEA1E" bold="true" box="[199,316,513,537]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10AFFEFFEBBFDE45924EA1E" baseAuthorityName="Smetana" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[321,546,513,537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quwatanabius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiaw">
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<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFEBBFDE45924EA1E" box="[321,546,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Quwatanabius chiaw</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10AFFEFFD53FDE7583DEA1E" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" box="[681,827,513,537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quedius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFD53FDE759BAEA1E" box="[681,700,514,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Q</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFD33FDE4583DEA1E" box="[713,827,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">flavicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be distinguished by the following characters: pal- er, rufo-testaceous pronotum; relatively shorter elytra; absent pale apical seam of palisade fringe on tergite VII; broader apex of median lobe (in ventral view); simpler structure of internal sac, where lateral protrusions are not visible in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF58A1BCB10AFFEFFF6DF97F5F8BEED3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" startId="1.[151,258,1690,1712]" targetBox="[158,1424,673,1661]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFEFFF6DF97F5F8BEED3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1690,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFF6DF97F5A34EEA8" bold="true" box="[151,306,1690,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10AFFEFFEC2F97F5905EEA8" baseAuthorityName="Smetana" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[312,515,1690,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quwatanabius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiaw">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFEC2F97F5905EEA8" box="[312,515,1690,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Quwatanabius chiaw</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male specimen. 1. habitus, scale bar represents 1mm; 2. male sternite VIII; 3. male sternite IX; 4. male tergite X; 5. line drawing of aedeagus in lateral view; 6. line drawing of aedeagus in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFEFFF3DF8E15A0FEFAB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1796,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFF3DF8E15A43EF1B" bold="true" box="[199,325,1796,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10AFFEFFEB6F8E05AF0EF1B" author="Smetana, A." box="[332,502,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref1870" refString="Smetana, A. (1995) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung city, Special Publication, 6, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1995">Smetana (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was not able to report the bionomics when he described this species. Additional specimens in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB68CC5B10AFFEFFF08F8CC5A9AEF47" author="Smetana, A." box="[242,412,1832,1857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" pagination="23 - 28" refId="ref1914" refString="Smetana, A. (1996) Revision of the tribes Quediini and Tanygnathinini. Part III. Taiwan. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Supplement I (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Bulletin of National Museum of Natural Science, 8, 23 - 28." type="journal article" year="1996">Smetana (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were collected by sifting rotting, moist twigs, logs and bark along fallen trees. The specimen in this study was collected from the inside of a large and moist, strongly decomposed piece of fallen dead wood in primary, evergreen forest. According to the available locality data, the species is found on high elevations (approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CDF5CD1B10AFFEFFAB1F8945E9AEF8F" box="[1355,1436,1905,1929]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||
or higher).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB10AFFECFF3DF85D59EDE8D1" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98F134B10AFFECFF3DF85D59EDE8D1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1796,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,154,250]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFF3DF85D5A4FEFD7" bold="true" box="[199,329,1976,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The hind wings of this species are quite short and probably non-functional. The absence of the apical seam of palisade fringe on tergite VII also suggests this species is flightless.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C278AB7B10AFFEFFC1FF8395FCCEFF3" baseAuthorityName="Smetana" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[997,1226,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Quwatanabius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiaw">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B10AFFEFFC1FF8395FCCEFF3" box="[997,1226,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="286">Quwatanabius chiaw</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only species considered to be flightless in this genus at the moment. Hence, we suggest that this is an endemic species with restricted distribution in the mountainous areas of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330B1A4B109FFECFD6FFF5B59E1E8D1" box="[661,743,190,214]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33DA2BFB109FFECFF3DFF075FB7E8FD" box="[199,1201,226,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B98F134B109FFECFF3DFF075FB7E8FD" blockId="2.[151,1436,154,250]" box="[199,1201,226,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9532D26B109FFECFF3DFF075A5CE8FD" bold="true" box="[199,346,226,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known from central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F330B1A4B109FFECFD2FFF075825E8FD" box="[725,803,226,250]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E33FD6B109FFECFCCAFF0758D0E8FD" box="[816,982,226,250]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E33FD6B109FFECFBF3FF075FA3E8FD" box="[1033,1189,226,250]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Taichung City</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |