196 lines
25 KiB
XML
196 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="F63887324D3D45D4495536EC83099F54" ID-CLB-Dataset="28147" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4563.2.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11aedfc6-6618-4f16-99d4-2aff0c9c15fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2601139" ID-ZooBank="71E65F09-5F69-40A3-ACE2-BD46CD615A2B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553171523711" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borovec, Roman & Nakládal, Oto" docDate="2019" docId="0387462EFF93FFC97AA6F9A42799FB9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4563.2.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4563 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Haptomerus Faust 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="393" masterDocId="FFBE3E56FF95FFCE7A31FFC52776FF8D" masterDocTitle="Haptomerus maculosus, a new species of the tribe Myorhinini from Zambia (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="395" masterPageNumber="387" pageNumber="393" updateTime="1698703127499" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E21FBB7C9F5FF392F8010B47F3F933BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7863E426E518FED2EED23381F8D3F333">
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<mods:title id="3FC5E872387E76348789BCA9DAB6A7D5">Haptomerus maculosus, a new species of the tribe Myorhinini from Zambia (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6A97507BC2F9A06C6F249CA8E43F1FEF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4C303015BFD081DDCB68F5649A0C2E28">Borovec, Roman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="335B8E05DC21774FCC1FA84882283158">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2A0587CEB67030B7B2D662D6B99194CA">Nakládal, Oto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EA17A84B5F83D438A36BBDCD2A05E178">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6E7CA217F66BBEBCB617DB04986A62C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6A9857BA877CFA9D27FD3A9B7E4A8C0D">
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<mods:date id="1489AB9BB0A5322911D01C4FAD2A7C27">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="83C89AAAFA74949C3B592E96C9079A11">2019-03-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9A4F2550F4570C80615625B56B327230">4563</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="021A813DA6BAB2154697123ACF20743B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4563.2.11</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0387462EFF93FFC97AA6F9A42799FB9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932810" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387462EFF93FFC97AA6F9A42799FB9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0387462EFF93FFC97AA6F9A42799FB9D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
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<subSubSection id="C334A4B3FF93FFC87AA6F9A4268BF9F7" box="[151,509,1632,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B91F738FF93FFC87AA6F9A4268BF9F7" blockId="6.[151,509,1632,1659]" box="[151,509,1632,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
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<heading id="D0D94054FF93FFC87AA6F9A4268BF9F7" bold="true" box="[151,509,1632,1659]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87AA6F9A4268BF9F7" bold="true" box="[151,509,1632,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
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Relationships of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC87B56F9A5268BF9F7" ID-CoL="8HK9X" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[359,509,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87B56F9A5268BF9F7" bold="true" box="[359,509,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334A4B3FF93FFC97AA6F9622799FB9D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B91F738FF93FFC97AA6F9622799FB9D" blockId="6.[151,1436,1703,2017]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">
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The relationships of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC87B4FF96C257FF94D" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[382,521,1705,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87B4FF96C257FF94D" box="[382,521,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Afrotropical region and from southern Europe have not been addressed, it being assumed that only one genus existed (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBF8AC9FF93FFC878FDF9092404F969" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[716,882,1740,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref5865" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1908) A synoptic revision of the Tanyrrhinchinae (Curculionidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 1, 9 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930808692351" type="journal article" year="1908">Marshall 1908</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBF8AC9FF93FFC8794CF9092331F969" author="Osella G. & Colonnelli, E. & Zuppa, A. M." box="[893,1095,1740,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="221 - 265" refId="ref6162" refString="Osella G., Colonnelli, E. & Zuppa, A. M. (1998) Mediterranean Curculionoidea with Southern African affinities (Coleoptera). In: Colonnelli, E., Louw, S. M. & Osella, G. (Eds.). Taxonomy, ecology and distribution of Curculionoidea (Coleoptera: Polyphago). Proceedings of a Symposium (28 August, 1996, Florence, Italy). XX International Congress of Entomology. Torino: Atti del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, pp. 221 - 265." type="book chapter" year="1998">
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Osella
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC879FDF908248BF969" box="[972,1021,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">et al</emphasis>
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. 1998
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</bibRefCitation>
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); however,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBF8AC9FF93FFC87EF8F90922EAF968" author="Oberprieler, R. G." box="[1225,1436,1740,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="155 - 167" refId="ref5984" refString="Oberprieler, R. G. (1995) Systematic position and composition of the tribes Tanyrhynchini and Myorhinini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 14, 155 - 167." type="journal article" year="1995">Oberprieler (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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has stated that “African species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC8780CF93425B1F885" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[573,711,1777,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC8780CF93425B1F885" box="[573,711,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are not congeneric with those of Europe”, and “the African members of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC87B19F8D026C4F8A1" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[296,434,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87B19F8D026C4F8A1" box="[296,434,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from the Palearctic ones in possessing a rostral groove and are thus presumably derived from a different ancestor, presumably an African member of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC879FFF8F2234DF8DD" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1863" box="[974,1083,1847,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Peritelini">Peritelini</taxonomicName>
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“. Evaluation of the transverse groove separating the rostrum from the remaining part of the head is difficult in the view of the fact that the eyes are dorsally almost contiguous along their inner margins and the space between the epifrons and eyes is thus only extremely short. A transverse sulcus is not clearly visible in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC87908F86024B2F831" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[825,964,1957,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87908F86024B2F831" box="[825,964,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as in similar Afrotropical genera having a clear sulcus, such as
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC87BBFF80C25CBF86D" authority="Marshall, 1908" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1908" box="[398,701,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Nastomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC87BBFF80C2570F86D" box="[398,518,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Nastomma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBF8AC9FF93FFC87821F80D25CBF86D" author="Marshall, G. A. K." box="[528,701,1992,2017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref5865" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1908) A synoptic revision of the Tanyrrhinchinae (Curculionidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 1, 9 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930808692351" type="journal article" year="1908">Marshall, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF93FFC878D9F80D235EF86C" authority="Faust, 1895" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1895" box="[744,1064,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ephimerostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF93FFC878D9F80D24E3F86D" box="[744,917,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="393">Ephimerostylus</emphasis>
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Faust, 1895
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</taxonomicName>
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. In several species the sulcus is more visible, as for example in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97BCAFF5C2522FF3D" authorityName=": Schenkling & Marshall" authorityYear="1931" box="[507,596,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limis">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97BCAFF5C2522FF3D" box="[507,596,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. limis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, or in some species almost invisible, as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97E06FF5C23A6FF3D" authorityName="Voss" authorityYear="1962" box="[1079,1232,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevitarsis">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97E06FF5C23A6FF3D" box="[1079,1232,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. brevitarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The only species with a wide vertex,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97B42FF782694FF59" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1921" box="[371,482,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97B42FF782694FF59" box="[371,482,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. aeneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, where evaluation of this character is clear, clearly lacks this sulcus. In assessment of other characters, Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97BC6FF2425F4FF75" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[503,642,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97BC6FF2425F4FF75" box="[503,642,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to European species in the very slender space between antennal insertions, rostrum laterally denuded of scales, slender mandibles, dorsal border of scrobe coalescent with dorsal border of rostrum in lateral view and reaching ventral border of eye, eyes very dorsally placed, nearly contiguous, first tarsal segment enlarged, abdominal ventrites with ventrite 2 slightly longer than ventrite 3 or 4 with suture between ventrite 1 and 2 straight, metaventral process narrower than transverse diameter of metacoxa, female sternite VIII with plate narrowly subtriangular with membranous posterior margin and ovipositor with short apical styli. All these characters make both Mediterranean and Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC979DFFE7C230EFE5D" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[1006,1144,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC979DFFE7C230EFE5D" box="[1006,1144,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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related. Contrary to these synapomorphies, at least
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97B83FE182554FE79" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1921" box="[434,546,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97B83FE182554FE79" box="[434,546,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. aeneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs by a wide vertex, a wide epifrons mainly due to space between antennal insertions and eyes completely placed in the elongated part of the head. The elongation of the head is evident to a different degree among all
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97BF5FDE02538FDB1" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[452,590,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97BF5FDE02538FDB1" box="[452,590,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC978E0FDE0245FFDB1" authorityName=": Schenkling & Marshall" authorityYear="1931" box="[721,809,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limis">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC978E0FDE0245FFDB1" box="[721,809,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. limis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC9796EFDE02481FDB1" authority="Borovec & Nakládal, 2019" authorityName="Borovec & Nakládal" authorityYear="2019" box="[863,1015,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC9796EFDE02481FDB1" box="[863,1015,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. maculosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2699651FF92FFC979CCFDE0234FFDB1" box="[1021,1081,549,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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almost the entire eye portion of the head is narrowed and elongate, while in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC978B8FD8C258CFDED" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1921" box="[649,762,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC978B8FD8C258CFDED" box="[649,762,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. aeneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the entire eye portion including the portion behind the eyes is elongate, so the head and rostrum together form a cylindrical tube and only the short posterior part of head enlarged. While
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97B68FD542692FD25" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[345,484,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97B68FD542692FD25" box="[345,484,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily possible to separate from the similar genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97E51FD552231FD25" authority="Germar, 1820" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1820" box="[1120,1351,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97E51FD5523EAFD2A" box="[1120,1180,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Apsis</emphasis>
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Germar, 1820
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</taxonomicName>
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by the edentate femora, suture between ventrites 1 and 2 straight and ovipositor with styli (
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97E78FD7123F3FD46" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1820" box="[1097,1157,692,715]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97E78FD7123F3FD46" box="[1097,1157,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Apsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
has all femora distinctly dentate, suture between ventrites 1 and 2 conspicuously sinuate and ovipositor lacking styli), its position with respect to the more recently described
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97860FD392375FC99" authority="Osella & Lodos, 1979" authorityName="Osella & Lodos" authorityYear="1979" box="[593,1027,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parhaptomerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97860FD392589FC99" box="[593,767,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Parhaptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF8AC9FF92FFC97936FD392375FC99" author="Osella, G. & Lodos, N." box="[775,1027,764,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" pagination="75 - 82" refId="ref6115" refString="Osella, G. & Lodos, N. (1979) Un nuovo genere (Parhaptomerus Osella e Lodos) per Haptomerus schneideri (Kirsch) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Turkiye Bitki Koruma Dergisi, 3 (2), 75 - 82." type="journal article" year="1979">Osella & Lodos, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
is still unclear.
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97E8BFD39221EFC99" authorityName="Osella & Lodos" authorityYear="1979" box="[1210,1384,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parhaptomerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97E8BFD39221EFC99" box="[1210,1384,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Parhaptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was described based only on several characters such as punctation of striae, vaulting of elytral interstriae or ratio between tarsal segments 1 and 3, which differs also among all
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97962FC8024ABFCD1" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[851,989,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97962FC8024ABFCD1" box="[851,989,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. The only two characters which could be used to distinguish the genera are the suture between ventrite 1 and 2 slightly sinuate in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97EDFFCAD22EAFC0D" authorityName="Osella & Lodos" authorityYear="1979" box="[1262,1436,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parhaptomerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97EDFFCAD22EAFC0D" box="[1262,1436,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Parhaptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(straight in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97B1BFC4826C2FC29" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[298,436,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97B1BFC4826C2FC29" box="[298,436,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and eyes placed on narrow, elongate part of head (but this character varies in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97AA6FC742654FC45" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,290,945,968]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97AA6FC742654FC45" box="[151,290,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Additional material of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC9780FFC7425D9FC45" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1921" box="[574,687,945,968]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC9780FFC7425D9FC45" box="[574,687,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">H. aeneus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
or species related to it can help to resolve what species belong in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC97AA6FC102654FC61" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,290,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haptomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC97AA6FC102654FC61" box="[151,290,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Haptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and also its relationship to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2E8CBBFF92FFC9785CFC11246DFC61" authorityName="Osella & Lodos" authorityYear="1979" box="[621,795,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Parhaptomerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B95A2B2AFF92FFC9785CFC11246DFC61" box="[621,795,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="394">Parhaptomerus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, as well as the status of the Afrotropical and European species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |