408 lines
52 KiB
XML
408 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="FD8C2572DF8B80946E681B5F5E33D40F" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638232259732" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kovařík, František" docDate="2012" docId="03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.141.1-22.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 141" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A.3:Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei Kovarik 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="713123AB-56DD-4892-8FC5-9CF51E03BC1A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFBC152D156BFFC6FFD8FFF26A0EAB3D" masterDocTitle="Review of the subgenus Pandinurus Fet, 1997 with descriptions of three new species (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae, Pandinus)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699434663504" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="15F2DFC66EBFB25A8616889E8491CC5F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="72AE79AA21E47B7699BA39CFBC028C56">
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<mods:title id="5127F22031C0EEA6D18FA748D6A81320">Review of the subgenus Pandinurus Fet, 1997 with descriptions of three new species (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae, Pandinus)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0BC2F951D76663A0B8BDA78F97E6F20D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6EC3CFF4F989506E8D194730D3E084ED">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5888F34E754572EA6790921E9DE38E76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9C6628F6005DA40226B2B94712F242FC">Kovařík, František</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05A806AB934379A60EFDDC7801D50B05">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="C67783E40186CF9526B805A7AE6D2E88" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="94A17BDDE7696A6E6DA09038324128D4">
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<mods:title id="348F485C5BC92BA732A34BE788639C7F">Euscorpius</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="38E2C662E588B86AF47128572733BDCA">
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<mods:date id="4B8127850C2D08626BA11B8126A89163">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6B0BEBB47B780D0597AE427A56128C77" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2609408C19FD84EAEA11F149508DFA65">141</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="0345CC92A3241A1CF52E83D393870BA7" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F51D9DF34D111DA556EC46FFD72498A8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EBCB8D98C3508D98F118BEA26C5A72A3">22</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="58E5E8B747579671E407E1EA310393C6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC949C2F18296B8629F8A535BE5C9F2E" type="ISSN">1536-9307</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23526E4B5AAC25D7243F4D98D28FE87F" type="ZooBank">25BE593D-3F24-4C67-8B36-7C1544A42913</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:713123AB-56DD-4892-8FC5-9CF51E03BC1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C3368FC81565FFC8FCA1FD426F6BA9F4" box="[889,1381,688,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFC8FCA1FD426F6BA9F4" blockId="14.[889,1381,688,743]" box="[889,1381,688,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0DB6B2F1565FFC8FCA1FD426F6BA9F4" box="[889,1381,688,713]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01565FFC8FCA1FD426F12A9F4" authority="Kovarik" authorityName="Kovarik" authorityYear="2012" box="[889,1308,688,713]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pandinurus">
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<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FCA1FD426EB0A9F5" bold="true" box="[889,1214,688,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FCA1FD4269ECA9F5" bold="true" box="[889,994,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Pandinus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FC2AFD426E7AA9F5" bold="true" box="[1010,1140,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Pandinurus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FB5CFD426EB0A9F5" bold="true" box="[1156,1214,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">lowei</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Kovařík
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FAF1FD406F6BA9F4" bold="true" box="[1321,1381,690,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A1565FFC8FAF1FD406F6BA9F4" box="[1321,1381,690,713]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3368FC81565FFC8FBD8FD226EB6A9DA" box="[1024,1208,720,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFC8FBD8FD226EB6A9DA" blockId="14.[889,1381,688,743]" box="[1024,1208,720,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="1317C0C61565FFC8FBD0FD226E87A9DA" box="[1032,1161,720,743]" captionStart-0="Figures 45–50" captionStart-1="Figures 51–56" captionStart-2="Figures 57–63" captionStartId-0="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionStartId-1="17.[192,278,1854,1877]" captionStartId-2="19.[192,278,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox-0="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetBox-1="[236,1433,175,1821]" captionTargetBox-2="[220,1413,186,1722]" captionTargetId-0="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetId-1="figure-6@17.[236,1440,170,1824]" captionTargetId-2="figure-6@19.[212,1416,174,1728]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionText-0="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." captionText-1="Figures 51–56: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 51–53. Trichobothrial pattern, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 54–56. Chela, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." captionText-2="Figures 57–63: Tarsomere II and part of tarsomere I of 4th leg of subgenus Pandinurus. 57. P. lowei sp. n., ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 58. P. viatoris (Pocock, 1890), ♂ (105 mm), Democratic Republic of Congo, Parc National de Upemba, Kapelwa, 1780 m. a.s.l, ISNB. 59. P. somalilandus sp. n., ♀ (110 mm) holotype. 60–61. P. awashensis sp. n.. 60. ♀ (83 mm) allotype. 61. ♂ (110 mm) holotype. 62. P. meidensis Karsch, 1879, ♂ (ca 140 mm), Somalia, Sar Uanle, about 20 km south of Chisimaio, 00°29'48"S 42°25'30"E, MZUF. 63. P. gregorii Pocock, 1896, ♀ (110 mm), Kenya, Maramtu Hill, Maramtu Village, Garissa, FKCP." pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Figs. 45–57</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C61565FFC8FB4CFD226EBEA9DA" box="[1172,1200,720,743]" captionStart="Figure 64" captionStartId="20.[192,268,1768,1791]" captionTargetBox="[191,1441,191,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-10@20.[192,1440,192,1736]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 64: Distribution map of the subgenus Pandinurus." pageId="14" pageNumber="13">64</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3368FC81565FFC8FCE6FCFC69BEAE32" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFC8FCE6FCFC698DA85F" blockId="14.[830,1440,782,866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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||
TYPE LOCALITY AND
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||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB9AFCE36E79A819" box="[1090,1143,785,804]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">TYPE</typeStatus>
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||
REPOSITORY.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33B9CD31565FFC8FAFCFCFC6E1EA87E" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
, Parc National de Upemba, Lusinga;
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FCE6FCB96970A85F" box="[830,894,843,866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFC8FCE6FC7A69BEAE32" blockId="14.[830,1441,904,1295]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FCE6FC7A6973AF27" collectingDate="1947-07-12" collectionCode="ISNB" collectorName="G. F. de Witte" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Coline" elevation="1810" location="Parc National de Upemba" municipality="Lusinga" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
TYPE MATERIAL.
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<collectingCountry id="F33B9CD31565FFC8FBDAFC7A6F6FA8A2" box="[1026,1377,904,927]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EF38A981565FFC8FAA9FC7A6E24A883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64:8EF38A981565FFC8FAA9FC7A6E24A883" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" county="Coline" municipality="Lusinga" name="Parc National de Upemba" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Parc National de Upemba</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF746391565FFC8FBE3FC556E9FA883" box="[1083,1169,935,958]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Lusinga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F2A4CF1565FFC8FB7EFC556EFCA883" box="[1190,1266,935,958]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Coline</collectingCounty>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FAD2FC556F6FA883" box="[1290,1377,935,958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1810.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00013B701565FFC8FAD2FC556F6FA883" box="[1290,1377,935,958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1810.0">1810 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
a.s.l, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26D9B9951565FFC8FCB6FC346E03A8E0" box="[878,1037,966,989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">G. F. de Witte</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF92FA831565FFC8FBC1FC346E90A8E0" box="[1049,1182,966,989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6036B1565FFC8FBC1FC346E90A8E0" box="[1049,1182,966,989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-07-12">12.VII.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FB73FC346EC2A8E0" box="[1195,1228,966,989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB0BFC346F3CA8E0" box="[1235,1330,966,989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FAB1FC346974A8C6" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FC56FC1669BEA8C6" box="[910,944,996,1019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FC6FFC166E00A8C6" box="[951,1038,996,1019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB9DFC166EBEA8C6" box="[1093,1200,996,1019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), 32 juvs. (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FAF1FC166F9BA8C6" box="[1321,1429,996,1019]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FCE6FBF16973AF27" box="[830,893,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FC4DFBF16E4EAF04" collectingDate="1947-03-14" collectionCode="ISNB" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="FF92FA831565FFC8FC4DFBF16E01AF27" box="[917,1039,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6036B1565FFC8FC4DFBF16E01AF27" box="[917,1039,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-03-14">14.III.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FBFEFBF16E46AF27" box="[1062,1096,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB97FBF16EB7AF27" box="[1103,1209,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FB0BFBF16EFAAF27" box="[1235,1268,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB23FBF16F69AF27" box="[1275,1383,1027,1050]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), 34 juvs.(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FCA1FBD069EBAF04" box="[889,997,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FBD9FBD06E4EAF04" box="[1025,1088,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FB8EFBD0698AAF6A" collectionCode="FKCP" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FB8EFBD06E79AF04" box="[1110,1143,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FBA6FBD06EE6AF04" box="[1150,1256,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FAD8FBD06F2CAF04" box="[1280,1314,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FAF1FBD06F9BAF04" box="[1321,1429,1058,1081]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FCE6FBB2698AAF6A" box="[830,900,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">FKCP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FC49FBB26E18AF4B" collectingDate="1947-04-08" collectionCode="ISNB" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="FF92FA831565FFC8FC49FBB26E0EAF6A" box="[913,1024,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-04-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6036B1565FFC8FC49FBB26E0EAF6A" box="[913,1024,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1947-04-08">8.IV.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FBD6FBB26E21AF6A" box="[1038,1071,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FBEEFBB26E96AF6A" box="[1078,1176,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FB75FBB26EC0AF6A" box="[1197,1230,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB0DFBB26F4FAF6A" box="[1237,1345,1088,1111]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), 4 juvs. (
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FC9EFBAD69BCAF4B" box="[838,946,1119,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FC0EFBAD6E18AF4B" box="[982,1046,1119,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FBEBFBAD6F92AFA8" collectingDate="1948-12-11" collectionCode="ISNB" collectorName="G. F. de Witte" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="1780" location="Kapelwa" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EF38A981565FFC8FBEBFBAD6E9AAF4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64:8EF38A981565FFC8FBEBFBAD6E9AAF4B" box="[1075,1172,1119,1142]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Kapelwa" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Kapelwa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="00013B701565FFC8FB69FBAD6F6EAF4B" box="[1201,1376,1119,1142]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1780.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FB69FBAD6F1BAF4B" box="[1201,1301,1119,1142]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1780.0">1780 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF92FA831565FFC8FAA6FBAD69ACAFA8" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1948-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6036B1565FFC8FAA6FBAD69ACAFA8" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1948-12-11">11. XII.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FC6CFB8C69D8AFA8" box="[948,982,1150,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FC05FB8C6E47AFA8" box="[989,1097,1150,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9B9951565FFC8FB40FB8C6F47AFA8" box="[1176,1353,1150,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">G. F. de Witte</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FA84FB8C6F92AFA8" box="[1372,1436,1150,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FCE6FB6E6F93AFEF" collectingDate="1949-02" collectionCode="ISNB" collectorName="G. F. de Witte" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="1700" location="Dipidi" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EF38A981565FFC8FCE6FB6E698BAF8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64:8EF38A981565FFC8FCE6FB6E698BAF8E" box="[830,901,1180,1203]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Dipidi" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Dipidi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="00013B701565FFC8FC46FB6E6E4BAF8E" box="[926,1093,1180,1203]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FC46FB6E69F3AF8E" box="[926,1021,1180,1203]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF92FA831565FFC8FBB8FB6E6EBEAF8E" box="[1120,1200,1180,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1949-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6036B1565FFC8FBB8FB6E6EBEAF8E" box="[1120,1200,1180,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1949-02">II.1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FB12FB6E6EE5AF8E" box="[1226,1259,1180,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FB2AFB6E6F50AF8E" box="[1266,1374,1180,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A17CA1565FFC8FAA7FB6E6FAEAF8E" box="[1407,1440,1180,1203]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FC9EFB4969A6AFEF" box="[838,936,1211,1234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
), 2 juvs.(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E11565FFC8FBD0FB496E7AAFEF" box="[1032,1140,1211,1234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9B9951565FFC8FB6EFB496F5CAFEF" box="[1206,1362,1211,1234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">G. F. de Witte</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3D44861565FFC8FA85FB496F93AFEF" box="[1373,1437,1211,1234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ISNB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B44D61E1565FFC8FCE6FB2869A7AE32" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" determinerName="Roewer" location="All" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EF38A981565FFC8FCE6FB28696EAFCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03856D551565FFD4FCA1FD426872AA64:8EF38A981565FFC8FCE6FB28696EAFCC" box="[830,864,1242,1265]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="All" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">All</location>
|
||
specimens det.
|
||
<determinerName id="7E4F30871565FFC8FBEDFB286E86AFCC" box="[1077,1160,1242,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Roewer</determinerName>
|
||
in 1951 as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01565FFC8FAE3FB2869A7AE32" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imperator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FAE3FB2869A7AE32" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Pandinus imperator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3368FC81565FFC8FCE6FAC46E49AEB7" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFC8FCE6FAC46E49AEB7" blockId="14.[830,1440,1334,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ETYMOLOGY. Named after my colleague and friend Graeme Lowe, who has contributed to my knowledge of scorpions in many ways.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3368FC81565FFD6FCE6FA4268FAAA64" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431565FFD6FCE6FA4268FAAA64" blockId="14.[830,1441,1456,1909]" lastBlockId="16.[192,801,199,345]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. Total length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FB8CFA426ED5AEFA" box="[1108,1243,1456,1479]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="92.5" valueMax="105.0" valueMin="80.0">80–105 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Male with chela, femur and patella of pedipalp narrower and longer than in female. First metasomal segment wider than long in males. Chela of pedipalp length to width ratio in males less than 2.2. Color uniformly reddish black, only legs, telson and chela reddish brown. Chelicerae brown, nonreticulate or weakly reticulate, with black fingers and anterior margins. External trichobothria on patella number 15–16 (5
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FBDAF9546E15AD80" box="[1026,1051,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">eb</emphasis>
|
||
, 3–4
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FB83F9546E71AD80" box="[1115,1151,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">esb</emphasis>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FB7CF9546ECDAD80" box="[1188,1219,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">em</emphasis>
|
||
, 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FB30F9546F08AD80" box="[1256,1286,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">est</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511565FFC8FAF2F9546F33AD80" box="[1322,1341,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">et</emphasis>
|
||
); ventral trichobothria on chela number 6 to 8. Carapace lacks carinae and is smooth without granules, with very fine and shallow punctures. Pectinal teeth number
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FAE7F8F06FAFAC24" box="[1343,1441,1794,1817]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11–15 in</quantity>
|
||
males and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A61565FFC8FC12F8D26E26AC0A" box="[970,1064,1824,1847]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" metricValueMax="3.556" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="11.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="9.0">9–14 in</quantity>
|
||
females. Spination formula of tarsomere II = 3–4/3: 4/3: 4/3: 4/3. Tarsomere II of legs with 2 spines on inclined anteroventral surface. Tarsomere I with seta/bristle distal prosuperior. All body sparsely hirsute. Granules on dorsal surface of chela of pedipasp not conical and pointed, their summits may be confluent. External surface of chela smooth, with several conical granules in anterior part and without carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF538CCB1564FFC9FF18F8C86E73AC57" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" startId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" targetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC431564FFC9FF18F8C86E73AC57" blockId="15.[192,1440,1850,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511564FFC9FF18F8C8692AAC6C" bold="true" box="[192,804,1850,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Figures 45–50:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01564FFC9FEACF8C96893AC6C" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" box="[372,669,1851,1873]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pandinurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511564FFC9FEACF8C96BDDAC6C" bold="true" box="[372,467,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511564FFC9FE3BF8C96856AC6C" bold="true" box="[483,600,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinurus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511564FFC9FDB1F8C96893AC6C" bold="true" box="[617,669,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A1564FFC9FD7EF8CE68D1AC6C" box="[678,735,1852,1873]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
45–47
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511564FFC9FE8CF8A76B9EAC57" bold="true" box="[340,400,1877,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">48–50</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3368FC8157BFFD4FF18FE756872AA64" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18FE756B46A985" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
DESCRIPTION. The adults are
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A6157BFFD6FDC3FE7568ADAAA3" box="[539,675,391,414]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="92.5" valueMax="105.0" valueMin="80.0">80–105 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The habitus is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FE7CFE546824AA80" box="[420,554,422,445]" captionStart="Figures 45–50" captionStartId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 45–49</figureCitation>
|
||
. For position and distribution of trichobothria on pedipalps see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FD1DFE346910AAE0" box="[709,798,454,477]" captionStart="Figures 51–56" captionStartId="17.[192,278,1854,1877]" captionTargetBox="[236,1433,175,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[236,1440,170,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 51–56: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 51–53. Trichobothrial pattern, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 54–56. Chela, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
. External trichobothria on patella number 15–16 (5
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FD38FE1768F7AAC1" box="[736,761,485,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">eb</emphasis>
|
||
, 3– 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FF0FFDF66AF5A926" box="[215,251,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">esb</emphasis>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FEFBFDF66B4CA926" box="[291,322,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">em</emphasis>
|
||
, 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FEB2FDF66B86A926" box="[362,392,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">est</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FE77FDF66BCCA926" box="[431,450,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">et</emphasis>
|
||
); ventral trichobothria on chela number six to eight (most often 7). The male has the chela, femur and patella of pedipalp narrower and longer than the female. Movable fingers of pedipalps, metasoma and telson do not show any noticeable sexual dimorphism.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18FD326865A808" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
COLORATION (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FE83FD326BD1A9EA" box="[347,479,704,727]" captionStart="Figures 45–50" captionStartId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 45–49</figureCitation>
|
||
). The color is uniformly black, only legs, telson and chela are reddish black. The chelicerae are brown, not at all or only weakly reticulate, with black fingers and anterior margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18FCCF688FAF72" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
CARAPACE. The carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FE38FCCF6886A869" box="[480,648,829,852]" captionStart="Figures 45–50" captionStartId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 47 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
) lacks carinae but has a deep sagittal furrow with a forked furrow on each side in the posterior part. The surface is smooth, without granules and with very fine and shallow punctures. The anteromedial margin of the carapace is strongly concave. Present are a pair of median eyes and three lateral eyes. The distance ratio of the pair of median eyes from the anterior or the posterior margin of the carapace is, respectively, 0.52 or 0.48.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18FBA56BA0AEB5" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">MESOSOMA. The tergites are tuberculate and granulated and bear an incomplete, smooth sagittal carina and shallow, symmetrical furrows. The sternites are smooth, lack carinae and bear two pronounced furrows. The pectinal teeth number 11–15 (7x11, 10x12, 11x13, 10x14, 3x15) in males and 9–14 (1x9, 5x11, 16x12, 7x13, 1x14) in females. The pectines have three marginal lamellae and one middle lamella, which may be united and moreover linked. The characteristic fulcra are long and bear numerous white setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18FA626831ADC5" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
METASOMA AND TELSON (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FE32FA6268A9AE9A" box="[490,679,1424,1447]" captionStart="Figures 51–56" captionStartId="17.[192,278,1854,1877]" captionTargetBox="[236,1433,175,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[236,1440,170,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 51–56: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 51–53. Trichobothrial pattern, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 54–56. Chela, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 52 and 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first throught fourth segments bear eight carinae. The ventral and ventralolateral carinae on the first to third or fourth segments are smooth. The other carinae are composed of three to seven teeth of similar size. The fifth segment bears five to seven carinae of which the lateral carinae may be incomplete. All carinae on the fifth metasomal segment are composed of granules. The surface between the carinae is smooth, with solitary granules. The telson is bulbous, with the aculeus shorter than the vesicle. The surface of the telson is smooth, with several granules which compose incomplete carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FF18F8F26E2AABC0" blockId="16.[192,810,391,1907]" lastBlockId="16.[830,1441,199,1449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
LEGS. The legs are smooth, without carinae and granules, and sparsely hirsute. Spination formula of tarsomere II = 3–4/3: 4/3: 4/3: 4/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FDC9F8CF686DAC69" box="[529,611,1853,1876]" captionStart="Figures 57–63" captionStartId="19.[192,278,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[220,1413,186,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-6@19.[212,1416,174,1728]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 57–63: Tarsomere II and part of tarsomere I of 4th leg of subgenus Pandinurus. 57. P. lowei sp. n., ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 58. P. viatoris (Pocock, 1890), ♂ (105 mm), Democratic Republic of Congo, Parc National de Upemba, Kapelwa, 1780 m. a.s.l, ISNB. 59. P. somalilandus sp. n., ♀ (110 mm) holotype. 60–61. P. awashensis sp. n.. 60. ♀ (83 mm) allotype. 61. ♂ (110 mm) holotype. 62. P. meidensis Karsch, 1879, ♂ (ca 140 mm), Somalia, Sar Uanle, about 20 km south of Chisimaio, 00°29'48"S 42°25'30"E, MZUF. 63. P. gregorii Pocock, 1896, ♀ (110 mm), Kenya, Maramtu Hill, Maramtu Village, Garissa, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsomere II of legs bears two spines on the inclined anteroventral surface. Tarsomere I bears a long bristle/spina distal prosuperior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FC10FF146E16ABC0" box="[968,1048,230,253]" captionStart="Figures 57–63" captionStartId="19.[192,278,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[220,1413,186,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-6@19.[212,1416,174,1728]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 57–63: Tarsomere II and part of tarsomere I of 4th leg of subgenus Pandinurus. 57. P. lowei sp. n., ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 58. P. viatoris (Pocock, 1890), ♂ (105 mm), Democratic Republic of Congo, Parc National de Upemba, Kapelwa, 1780 m. a.s.l, ISNB. 59. P. somalilandus sp. n., ♀ (110 mm) holotype. 60–61. P. awashensis sp. n.. 60. ♀ (83 mm) allotype. 61. ♂ (110 mm) holotype. 62. P. meidensis Karsch, 1879, ♂ (ca 140 mm), Somalia, Sar Uanle, about 20 km south of Chisimaio, 00°29'48"S 42°25'30"E, MZUF. 63. P. gregorii Pocock, 1896, ♀ (110 mm), Kenya, Maramtu Hill, Maramtu Village, Garissa, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FCE6FEF66ED0A818" blockId="16.[830,1441,199,1449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
PEDIPALPS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FC67FEF66E63AA26" box="[959,1133,260,283]" captionStart="Figures 51–56" captionStartId="17.[192,278,1854,1877]" captionTargetBox="[236,1433,175,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[236,1440,170,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 51–56: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 51–53. Trichobothrial pattern, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 54–56. Chela, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 51 and 54</figureCitation>
|
||
). The pedipalps are sparsely hirsute. The femur and patella are smooth, with several large granules and punctures. The femur bears four carinae composed of several large, round granules, only the externoventral carina is smooth.The patella bears four to five smooth, incomplete carinae without granules. Several granules are only on the external surface of the patella. The chela is lobate and bears only two smooth ventral carinae. The dorsal surface of the chela bears granules that are neither conical nor pointed and whose summits may be confluent. The external surface of the chela is smooth, with several conical granules in anterior part and without carinae. The chela has a lobe. The dentate margins of the movable and fixed fingers are armed with two parallel rows of denticles extending the entire length of the finger, with larger granules which indicate six or seven subrows on the movable finger and five or six subrows on the fixed finger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FCE6FCDE6E0AAF4B" blockId="16.[830,1441,199,1449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS IN MM.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FB92FCDE6EEBA87E" box="[1098,1253,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E1157BFFD6FB51FCDE6EEBA87E" box="[1161,1253,812,835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length 98; carapace length 15.5, width 14.7; metasoma and telson length 50; first metasomal segment length 6.2, width 7.2, depth 6.0; second metasomal segment length 7.2, width 6.5, depth 5.9; third metasomal segment length 7.6, width 6.2; fourth metasomal segment length 8.8, width 5.7; fifth metasomal segment length 11.0, width 5.0; telson length 9.1; telson width 4.4; pedipalp femur length 13.3, width 5.3; pedipalp patella length 13.8, width 5.5; chela length 27; manus width 12.7; movable finger length 16.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD6FCE6FB8C6F52AE94" blockId="16.[830,1441,199,1449]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FCE6FB8C69E0AFA8" box="[830,1006,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="549762E1157BFFD6FC40FB8C69E0AFA8" box="[920,1006,1150,1173]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length 95; carapace length 14.8, width 14.5; metasoma and telson length 43.1; first metasomal segment length 5.5, width 6.5, depth 4.9; second metasomal segment length 6.0, width 5.8, depth 4.5; third metasomal segment length 6.3, width 5.6; fourth metasomal segment length 7.2, width 5.0; fifth metasomal segment length 9.7, width 4.4; telson length 8.4; telson width 3.6; pedipalp femur length 9.8, width 4.6; pedipalp patella length 10.2, width 5.0; chela length 20; manus width 12.0; movable finger length 13.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93DC43157BFFD4FCE6FA3E6872AA64" blockId="16.[830,1441,1484,1905]" lastBlockId="18.[192,802,199,345]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
AFFINITIES. The described features distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FAE3FA3E6976AD3C" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FAE3FA3E6976AD3C" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Pandinus lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FCA7FA1869B5AD3C" bold="true" box="[895,955,1514,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A157BFFD6FCA7FA1869B5AD3C" box="[895,955,1514,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from all other species of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FA87FA18698CAD1D" authorityName="Fet" authorityYear="1997" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pandinurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FA87FA18698CAD1D" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Pandinurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FC4AF9FB69E2AD1D" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" box="[914,1004,1545,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FC4AF9FB69E2AD1D" box="[914,1004,1545,1568]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FC2DF9FB6E3DAD1D" bold="true" box="[1013,1075,1545,1568]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A157BFFD6FC2DF9FB6E3DAD1D" box="[1013,1075,1545,1568]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has the same sexual dimorphism (male with chela, femur and patella of pedipalp narrower and longer than in female, see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FB74F9B46F3FAD60" box="[1196,1329,1606,1629]" captionStart="Figures 45–50" captionStartId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 45–49</figureCitation>
|
||
and figs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A6157BFFD6FCE6F99769B0AD41" box="[830,958,1637,1660]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7028" metricValueMax="9.779" metricValueMin="9.6266" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="382.0" valueMax="385.0" valueMin="379.0">379–385 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDA1B2157BFFD6FC13F9976EA4AD41" author="KOVARIK" box="[971,1194,1637,1660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" refId="ref10153" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2009. Illustrated catalog of scorpions. Part I. Introductory remarks; keys to families and genera; subfamily Scorpioninae with keys to Heterometrus and Pandinus species. Clairon Production, Prague, 170 pp." type="book" year="2009">Kovařík, 2009: 125</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FB3AF9976F57AD41" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1250,1369,1637,1660]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FB3AF9976F57AD41" box="[1250,1369,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. viatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs by granulation on the dorsal surface of pedipalp chela (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FC35F9506E94AD84" box="[1005,1178,1698,1721]" captionStart="Figures 51–56" captionStartId="17.[192,278,1854,1877]" captionTargetBox="[236,1433,175,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-6@17.[236,1440,170,1824]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 51–56: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 51–53. Trichobothrial pattern, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 54–56. Chela, metasoma and telson lateral view, and pectinal area, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 51 and 54</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FB28F9506F7EAD84" box="[1264,1392,1698,1721]" captionStart="Figures 38–44" captionStartId="13.[192,278,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[246,1392,195,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-6@13.[236,1392,192,1763]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 38–44: 38–39: Pandinus (Pandinurus) viatoris (Pocock, 1890). 38. Dorsal view, ♂(120 mm), Zambia, 92 km NW of Mpika, FKCP. 39. Chela, ♀(95 mm), Zambia, 92 km NW of Mpika, FKCP. 40–41: Pandinus (Pandinurus) sudanicus Hirst, 1911, stat. n., dorsal view and chela, ♂(98 mm), South Sudan, Kordofan Province, Lagowa; FKCP. 42–44: Pandinus (Pandinurus) exitialis (Pocock, 1888). 42. Type label, BMNH. 43. Chela, ♂(120 mm), Somalia, Afgoi, FKCP. 44. Chela, ♀(110 mm), Somalia, Afgoi, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figs. 38–39</figureCitation>
|
||
and figs. 382 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD471A6157BFFD6FC0CF9336E14ADE5" box="[980,1050,1729,1752]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.779" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="385.0">385 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDA1B2157BFFD6FBFAF9336EF7ADE5" author="KOVARIK" box="[1058,1273,1729,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" refId="ref10153" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2009. Illustrated catalog of scorpions. Part I. Introductory remarks; keys to families and genera; subfamily Scorpioninae with keys to Heterometrus and Pandinus species. Clairon Production, Prague, 170 pp." type="book" year="2009">Kovařík, 2009: 125</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The spination formula of the fourth leg‘s tarsomere II is 4/3 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FA51F9126976AC28" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FA51F9126976AC28" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FC5AF90C69CFAC28" bold="true" box="[898,961,1790,1813]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A157BFFD6FC5AF90C69CFAC28" box="[898,961,1790,1813]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FC0CF90C6E2BAC28" box="[980,1061,1790,1813]" captionStart="Figures 57–63" captionStartId="19.[192,278,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[220,1413,186,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-6@19.[212,1416,174,1728]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 57–63: Tarsomere II and part of tarsomere I of 4th leg of subgenus Pandinurus. 57. P. lowei sp. n., ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 58. P. viatoris (Pocock, 1890), ♂ (105 mm), Democratic Republic of Congo, Parc National de Upemba, Kapelwa, 1780 m. a.s.l, ISNB. 59. P. somalilandus sp. n., ♀ (110 mm) holotype. 60–61. P. awashensis sp. n.. 60. ♀ (83 mm) allotype. 61. ♂ (110 mm) holotype. 62. P. meidensis Karsch, 1879, ♂ (ca 140 mm), Somalia, Sar Uanle, about 20 km south of Chisimaio, 00°29'48"S 42°25'30"E, MZUF. 63. P. gregorii Pocock, 1896, ♀ (110 mm), Kenya, Maramtu Hill, Maramtu Village, Garissa, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
) and 5/3 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FB64F90C6F21AC28" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1212,1327,1790,1813]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FB64F90C6F21AC28" box="[1212,1327,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. viatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FA99F90C6F9AAC28" box="[1345,1428,1790,1813]" captionStart="Figures 57–63" captionStartId="19.[192,278,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[220,1413,186,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-6@19.[212,1416,174,1728]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 57–63: Tarsomere II and part of tarsomere I of 4th leg of subgenus Pandinurus. 57. P. lowei sp. n., ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 58. P. viatoris (Pocock, 1890), ♂ (105 mm), Democratic Republic of Congo, Parc National de Upemba, Kapelwa, 1780 m. a.s.l, ISNB. 59. P. somalilandus sp. n., ♀ (110 mm) holotype. 60–61. P. awashensis sp. n.. 60. ♀ (83 mm) allotype. 61. ♂ (110 mm) holotype. 62. P. meidensis Karsch, 1879, ♂ (ca 140 mm), Somalia, Sar Uanle, about 20 km south of Chisimaio, 00°29'48"S 42°25'30"E, MZUF. 63. P. gregorii Pocock, 1896, ♀ (110 mm), Kenya, Maramtu Hill, Maramtu Village, Garissa, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differences are also well apparent in the gross morphology, with males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C0157BFFD6FBB0F8CE6ED6AC6E" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1128,1240,1852,1875]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9580051157BFFD6FBB0F8CE6ED6AC6E" box="[1128,1240,1852,1875]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">P. viatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having longer and narrower segments of pedipalps and metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C6157BFFD6FA99F8A86F9FAC4C" box="[1345,1425,1882,1905]" captionStart="Figures 38–44" captionStartId="13.[192,278,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[246,1392,195,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-6@13.[236,1392,192,1763]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 38–44: 38–39: Pandinus (Pandinurus) viatoris (Pocock, 1890). 38. Dorsal view, ♂(120 mm), Zambia, 92 km NW of Mpika, FKCP. 39. Chela, ♀(95 mm), Zambia, 92 km NW of Mpika, FKCP. 40–41: Pandinus (Pandinurus) sudanicus Hirst, 1911, stat. n., dorsal view and chela, ♂(98 mm), South Sudan, Kordofan Province, Lagowa; FKCP. 42–44: Pandinus (Pandinurus) exitialis (Pocock, 1888). 42. Type label, BMNH. 43. Chela, ♂(120 mm), Somalia, Afgoi, FKCP. 44. Chela, ♀(110 mm), Somalia, Afgoi, FKCP." pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first metasomal segment is longer than wide in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01579FFD4FEFEFF146B98ABC0" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[294,406,230,253]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FEFEFF146B98ABC0" box="[294,406,230,253]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">P. viatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and wider than long in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01579FFD4FD78FF1468F7ABC0" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" box="[672,761,230,253]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FD78FF1468F7ABC0" box="[672,761,230,253]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">P. lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FCDAFF146ADBAA26" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A1579FFD4FCDAFF146ADBAA26" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317C0C61579FFD4FF3EFEF66B36AA26" box="[230,312,260,283]" captionStart="Figures 45–50" captionStartId="15.[192,278,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[239,1380,220,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-6@15.[228,1383,216,1820]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 45–50: Pandinus (Pandinurus) lowei sp. n. 45–47. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♂ (98 mm) holotype. 48–50. Dorsal and ventral views, and carapace with chelicerae, ♀ (95 mm) allotype." pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
). The chela of pedipalp length to width ratio in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01579FFD4FE93FED16BCEAA07" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[331,448,291,314]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FE93FED16BCEAA07" box="[331,448,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">P. viatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is greater than 2.5, whereas in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CA7C01579FFD4FEFAFEB06B74AA64" authority="Kovařík, 2012" authorityName="Kovařík" authorityYear="2012" box="[290,378,322,345]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lowei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FEFAFEB06B74AA64" box="[290,378,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">P. lowei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95800511579FFD4FE58FEB06BB2AA64" bold="true" box="[384,444,322,345]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BBD2A1579FFD4FE58FEB06BB2AA64" box="[384,444,322,345]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
it is less than 2.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |