116 lines
14 KiB
XML
116 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="71215924CC73A9B2D1392FCDCE017613" ID-CLB-Dataset="54399" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0108" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82be9b01-a826-4907-8f04-a792b3cb6774" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7668179" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676639594814" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P. & Brothers, Denis J." docDate="2009" docId="D77F433F8A0EFFCCFE13FA57FC34022B" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.191-204.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Afrapia globularis Rasnitsyn & Brothers 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="2B463B478A0BFFCBFFF3FFC7FF87002B" masterDocTitle="New genera and species of Maimetshidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea s. l.) from the Turonian of Botswana, with comments on the status of the family" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1699475331002" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A65ED0CC042626477C69C6F910BBB227">New genera and species of Maimetshidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea s. l.) from the Turonian of Botswana, with comments on the status of the family</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A08B582A90996D8F368B14EC9CA3AD45" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="121552DA25FB5E9D8DC33EB17D4A5668">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A18407B42FCBA7DA389CB4BD7D244B5">Rasnitsyn, Alexandr P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FF682EE7FB8B8197DC98C3D30CFF6D8">Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 123 Profsoyuznaya Str., Moscow, 117997 Russia, and Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF8F4AD285EAF4B8789B7A8D8FD3E11D" type="email">rasna_us2002@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0C343EE96434042D7BA79F221D94D4AD">Brothers, Denis J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34BC24F718EDA064930E888AB4968292">School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, P. Bag X 01, Scottsville, 3209 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96CAFEC59A5274DB2A6520CD41CD7F2C" type="email">Brothers@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A49F2B06A9DA63990C3BB3E212AE6E73">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="84847206618EF40E636BE20151C53850">
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<mods:date id="A620241CAA360288BC330953A07278E8">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="30B0F15331AA5D487F74D9A2CEE7685E">2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3C285755261121ACEAC02B143D33B507">50</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DF639FF27A68AAA5F10319804CBB1EE2" type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0108</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D77F433F8A0EFFCCFE13FA57FC34022B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649506" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209340892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D77F433F8A0EFFCCFE13FA57FC34022B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D77F433F8A0EFFCCFE13FA57FC34022B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<subSubSection id="17CCA1A28A0EFFCEFE13FA57FD780581" box="[480,767,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0EFFCEFE13FA57FD780581" blockId="5.[480,767,1424,1450]" box="[480,767,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<heading id="042145458A0EFFCEFE13FA57FD780581" box="[480,767,1424,1450]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="98D689AA8A0EFFCEFE13FA57FD3A0582" authority="Rasnitsyn & Brothers, 2009" authorityName="Rasnitsyn & Brothers" authorityYear="2009" box="[480,701,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Maimetshidae" genus="Afrapia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globularis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6DA22E3B8A0EFFCEFE13FA57FD3A0582" bold="true" box="[480,701,1424,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Afrapia globularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="769193408A0EFFCEFD30FA56FD780581" box="[707,767,1425,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="17CCA1A28A0EFFCCFDBCFA7CFC34022B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0EFFCEFDBCFA7CFD1705FF" blockId="5.[144,1104,1467,1668]" box="[591,656,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<figureCitation id="C7EDEEAC8A0EFFCEFDBCFA7CFD1705FF" box="[591,656,1467,1492]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="6.[182,221,1472,1492]" captionTargetBox="[181,1139,269,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-94@6.[181,1141,269,1454]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1, 2. Afrapia gen. et spp. n.: (1) A. globularis sp. n., holotype BP/2/28003-1 & BP/2/28069-1: (1a) Composite photograph, (1b) Line drawing, with separate wing (not to same scale) to show venational symbols: 1RS, 1RS+M, etc. – sections of respective longitudinal veins; 2r–rs, 3r–m, etc. – crossveins; 3r, 3rm, etc. – cells; pt – pterostigma; mesonotal structures: al – adlateral (“parapsidal”) line, mss – medial mesoscutal suture, n – notaulus; (2) A. variicornis sp. n., holotype BP/2/27215, photograph and line drawing. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7668181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7668181/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0EFFCEFF63FA24FCF90637" blockId="5.[144,1104,1467,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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Etymology: The species name is the Latin adjective for ‘globular’, with reference to the form of each of the head, meso- and metasoma of the
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<typeStatus id="806D4C8B8A0EFFCEFCE7F9C4FCFD0637" box="[788,890,1539,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0EFFCCFF63F9ECFDEC01EC" blockId="5.[144,1104,1467,1668]" lastBlockId="7.[144,1104,206,512]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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Description: Ground colour dark (pterostigma and venation slightly less so); legs not distinctly preserved but, by inference, pale. Head rounded, slightly wider than mesonotum, with occipital carina complete or almost so (possibly briefly interrupted above and below). Flagellum at least 15- or 16-segmented, gradually narrowed distad, with segments gradually shortening from almost 3 times as long as wide (first and second) to about 1.5 times so. Pterostigma distinctly shorter than distance between base of RS and 2r–rs; 1RS+M subparallel to 1Cu, starting slightly below midlength of basal vein; cell 3rm subquadrate.Areola small, slightly broader than long. Ovipositor straight, parallelsided from above, sheath about as long as distance from pterostigmal base to apex of cell 3r. Body length as preserved
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<quantity id="982E5FCC8A0CFFCCFE0FFE49FDD4018C" box="[508,595,398,423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
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, forewing length to apex of cell 3r ca.
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<quantity id="982E5FCC8A0CFFCCFC06FE49FBCC018C" box="[1013,1099,398,423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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, ovipositor sheath
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<quantity id="982E5FCC8A0CFFCCFEA4FE69FE3701EC" box="[343,432,430,455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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. Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="0BA9A2A18A0DFFCDFF45FA07FCD80667" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7668181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7668181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7668181/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" startId="6.[182,221,1472,1492]" targetBox="[181,1139,269,1454]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0DFFCDFF45FA07FCD80667" blockId="6.[182,1142,1472,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
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Figs 1, 2.
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<taxonomicName id="98D689AA8A0DFFCDFEE7FA07FEDE05FF" authorityName="Rasnitsyn & Brothers" authorityYear="2009" box="[276,345,1472,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Maimetshidae" genus="Afrapia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6DA22E3B8A0DFFCDFEE7FA07FEDE05FF" box="[276,345,1472,1492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Afrapia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. et spp. n.: (1)
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<taxonomicName id="98D689AA8A0DFFCDFDE2FA07FD0E05FF" authority="Rasnitsyn & Brothers, 2009" authorityName="Rasnitsyn & Brothers" authorityYear="2009" box="[529,649,1472,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Maimetshidae" genus="Afrapia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globularis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6DA22E3B8A0DFFCDFDE2FA07FD0E05FF" box="[529,649,1472,1492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">A. globularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="769193408A0DFFCDFD63FA07FD4305FF" box="[656,708,1472,1492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype BP/2/28003-1 & BP/2/28069-1: (1a) Composite photograph, (1b) Line drawing, with separate wing (not to same scale) to show venational symbols: 1RS, 1RS+M, etc. – sections of respective longitudinal veins; 2r–rs, 3r–m, etc. – crossveins; 3r, 3rm, etc. – cells; pt – pterostigma; mesonotal structures: al – adlateral (“parapsidal”) line, mss – medial mesoscutal suture, n – notaulus; (2)
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<taxonomicName id="98D689AA8A0DFFCDFC80F9E7FC6B061F" authority="Rasnitsyn & Brothers, 2009" authorityName="Rasnitsyn & Brothers" authorityYear="2009" box="[883,1004,1568,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Maimetshidae" genus="Afrapia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variicornis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6DA22E3B8A0DFFCDFC80F9E7FC6B061F" box="[883,1004,1568,1588]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">A. variicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="769193408A0DFFCDFC03F9E7FBA7061F" box="[1008,1056,1568,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype BP/2/27215, photograph and line drawing. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="5F69F2298A0CFFCCFF63FE13FC34022B" blockId="7.[144,1104,206,512]" pageId="7" pageNumber="197">
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<materialsCitation id="EFBEF8748A0CFFCCFF63FE13FC34022B" country="Botswana" location="Orapa" municipality="Upper Cretaceous" pageId="7" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="806D4C8B8A0CFFCCFF63FE13FF6F01C3" box="[144,232,468,488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="6DA22E3B8A0CFFCCFF1CFE13FEA401C3" box="[239,291,468,488]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="197">^BP</emphasis>
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/2/28003-1 & BP/2/28069-1, almost complete, lacking legs (except indistinct traces), most of hind wings and parts of antennae.
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<collectingCountry id="27C1B2B98A0CFFCCFE2CFE2BFDE6022B" box="[479,609,492,512]" name="Botswana" pageId="7" pageNumber="197">BOTSWANA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="5A09A4F28A0CFFCCFD9BFE2BFD25022B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D77F433F8A0EFFCCFE13FA57FC34022B:5A09A4F28A0CFFCCFD9BFE2BFD25022B" box="[616,674,492,512]" country="Botswana" municipality="Upper Cretaceous" name="Orapa" pageId="7" pageNumber="197">Orapa</location>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="BF0D68538A0CFFCCFD5FFE2BFCD6022B" box="[684,849,492,512]" pageId="7" pageNumber="197">Upper Cretaceous</collectingMunicipality>
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, Turonian.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |