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123 lines
16 KiB
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<document id="0F9331408B3B42DB01A1EAB16F5F1F1A" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="5359945697D4FF05FF75F952FD15BEFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Brachyntheisogryllacris Karny 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1698713519976" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="103F1241ED94C99E685C3580A3D86D30">
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<mods:title id="7FBCF0EFB6182AC0989513DD51ED3547">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D57E93C23D07FA9A3E9D8677C62CA5CE">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E5D11B143D804B2B4069BE6146C6655B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D5264E0D60AED2766EBCEC24590F151E">
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<mods:date id="69EB2AD364DCD34C6D48E25E53B5B10F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CB50BA24ABD9596F1BB59960B4C714B8">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1B96C46091B9ABAB4726AD3F52E1FF58">4510</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F5581F0CC43582089499388D38CA90BD" type="CLB-Dataset">27991</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD2304335894F8355FCE37B239A069B1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5359945697D4FF05FF75F952FD15BEFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5359945697D4FF05FF75F952FD15BEFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5359945697D4FF05FF75F952FD15BEFF" lastPageId="132" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D4FF02FF75F952FDA7B9D5" box="[151,601,1759,1786]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D4FF02FF75F952FDA7B9D5" blockId="131.[151,601,1759,1786]" box="[151,601,1759,1786]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
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<heading id="8007922C97D4FF02FF75F952FDA7B9D5" bold="true" box="[151,601,1759,1786]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D4FF02FF75F952FDA7B9D5" ID-CoL="8NNHJ" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,601,1759,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D4FF02FF75F952FDA7B9D5" bold="true" box="[151,601,1759,1786]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D4FF02FF75F952FE47B9D6" bold="true" box="[151,441,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Brachyntheisogryllacris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D4FF02FE22F96DFDA7B9D5" author="Karny, H. H." box="[448,601,1760,1786]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref188147" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae Subfamiliae omnes. In: Wytsman, P. [ed.]. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317, pls 1 - 7; Bruxelles (V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet)." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D4FF02FF75F8AAFCC7B813" box="[151,825,1830,1852]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D4FF02FF75F8AAFCC7B813" blockId="131.[151,825,1830,1852]" box="[151,825,1830,1852]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D4FF02FF75F8AAFF37B813" box="[151,201,1831,1852]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D4FF02FEC4F8ABFCC7B813" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1888" box="[294,825,1830,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D4FF02FEC4F8ABFDFFB813" box="[294,513,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gryllacris abbreviata</emphasis>
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Brunner von
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D4FF02FD6FF8ABFCC7B813" author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C." box="[653,825,1830,1852]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="247 - 394" refId="ref184452" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1888) Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 38, 247 - 394, pls 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1888">Wattenwyl, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D4FF05FF75F8E4FD15BEFF" lastPageId="132" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D4FF02FF75F8E4FEA0B8C1" blockId="131.[151,1437,1897,2030]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D4FF02FF75F8E4FEEFB8AD" bold="true" box="[151,273,1897,1922]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus is unique for a prolongation of the male eighth abdominal tergite that bridges both sides of the divided ninth tergite along the midline. Both parts of the divided ninth abdominal tergite terminate apically into incurved hooks. Females have the subgenital plate with slightly bilobate hind margin. The ovipositor is upcurved with subacute tip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25FF1AFD15BEFF" blockId="132.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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The genus is in urgent need of a revision. Based on the species that I have seen so far, only the typus generis belongs to the genus, all others are unrelated and should be transferred to other genera. For two of them an assignment to another genus is currently not possible: The
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FCB8FF52FC42BFD7" box="[858,956,223,248]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FC0EFF6CFACCBFD7" authority="(Walker, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1004,1330,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FC0EFF6CFB87BFD8" box="[1004,1145,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">B. crassipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FB6EFF52FAD4BFD7" author="Walker, F." box="[1164,1322,223,248]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="217 - 224" refId="ref189643" refString="Walker, F. (1859) Characters of some apparently undescribed Ceylon insects. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 4, 217 - 224." type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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is badly damaged including the abdominal apex, and
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FD7DFE88FBFBBE32" authority="(Gerstaecker, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Gerstaecker" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[671,1029,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punicea">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FD7DFE88FCE5BE33" box="[671,795,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">B. punicea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FCCEFE89FC03BE32" author="Gerstaecker, A." box="[812,1021,260,285]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="245 - 278" refId="ref185001" refString="Gerstaecker, A. (1860) Ueber die Locustinen-Gattung Gryllacris Serv. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 26, 245 - 278." type="journal article" year="1860">Gerstaecker, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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is only known from females. Four other species,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FED5FEA5FD52BE6F" authority="Griffini, 1913 b" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1913" box="[311,684,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FED5FEA5FE06BE10" box="[311,504,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Gryllacris artinii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FE1DFEAAFD52BE6F" author="Griffini, A." box="[511,684,295,320]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="61 - 104" refId="ref186403" refString="Griffini, A. (1913 b) Sopra alcuni Grillacridi e Stenopelmatidi della collezione Pantel. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 52, 61 - 104." type="journal article" year="1913">Griffini, 1913b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FD55FEA5FBEABE6F" authority="Griffini, 1912 c" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1912" box="[695,1044,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Homogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buyssoniana">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FD55FEA5FC9CBE6F" box="[695,866,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. buyssoniana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FC88FEAAFBEABE6F" author="Griffini, A." box="[874,1044,295,320]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="16 - 76" refId="ref186284" refString="Griffini, A. (1912 c) Descriptions de nouvelles especes de Gryllacrididae et Stenopelmatidae du Museum d' Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 18, 16 - 76." type="journal article" year="1912">Griffini, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FBC2FEA5FA96BE6F" authority="Griffini, 1913 b" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1913" box="[1056,1384,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Homogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurseonga">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FBC2FEA5FB4ABE6F" box="[1056,1204,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. kurseonga</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FB5EFEAAFA96BE6F" author="Griffini, A." box="[1212,1384,295,320]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="61 - 104" refId="ref186403" refString="Griffini, A. (1913 b) Sopra alcuni Grillacridi e Stenopelmatidi della collezione Pantel. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 52, 61 - 104." type="journal article" year="1913">Griffini, 1913b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FF75FEC1FE1CBE4B" authority="Griffini, 1913 a" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,482,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maindroni">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FEC1FED2BE4B" box="[151,300,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. maindroni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FED4FEC1FE1CBE4B" author="Griffini, A." box="[310,482,332,357]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="217 - 246" refId="ref186363" refString="Griffini, A. (1913 a) Note sopra Grillacridi australiani, indo-malesi ed etiopici [del Museum d' Histoire naturelle di Parigi]. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 51, 217 - 246." type="journal article" year="1913">Griffini, 1913a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with the types in MNHN Paris, are better grouped with
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FB99FEC1FAD2BE4B" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2007" box="[1147,1324,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Homogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FB99FEC1FAD2BE4B" box="[1147,1324,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Homogryllacris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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since the abdominal appendages of the males arise from the tenth abdominal tergite instead of from the ninth abdominal tergite as in
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FEC3FE19FDD1BE83" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[289,559,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FEC3FE19FDD1BE83" box="[289,559,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Brachyntheisogryllacris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. All other species currently included in
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FC11FE19FAFFBE83" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[1011,1281,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FC11FE19FAFFBE83" box="[1011,1281,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Brachyntheisogryllacris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be reexamined to be certain about their generic affiliation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |