246 lines
32 KiB
XML
246 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="599B3261FA572ECAE13086281EAD2579" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10072806" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="5359945697D3FF07FF75FDA9FE1DBE4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1699662454306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CBDDA2C78BAB018FACFB56F4708511FA">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3129054D5341A4434B4FD17A722A58B">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E1961303CD4C094C5B5DC80AA8035F3C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B2B11F48D3BF36EF0BB7410C8B2780F4">
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<mods:date id="4F47E2ED6EC49030F0553A4AA262CBCD">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA92F59F25A99FE6284402D6EA588B30">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B3800681DBA9FDE67B93A10DD481D536">4510</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="34554632846A5F7D265EF4616653A48B" type="CLB-Dataset">27991</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A7E383B15C82ECFF5532D834DD6A746" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5359945697D3FF07FF75FDA9FE1DBE4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987131" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497727" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987131" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5359945697D3FF07FF75FDA9FE1DBE4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5359945697D3FF07FF75FDA9FE1DBE4B" lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF05FF75FDA9FC2FBD11" box="[151,977,548,574]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF75FDA9FC2FBD11" blockId="132.[151,977,548,607]" box="[151,977,548,574]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<heading id="8007922C97D3FF05FF75FDA9FC2FBD11" bold="true" box="[151,977,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FF75FDA9FC2FBD11" ID-CoL="5WQ64" authority="(Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,977,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FDA9FC2FBD11" bold="true" box="[151,977,548,574]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FDA9FDB1BD11" bold="true" box="[151,591,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata (</emphasis>
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Brunner von
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FD15FDA9FC37BD11" author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C." box="[759,969,548,574]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="247 - 394" refId="ref184452" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1888) Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 38, 247 - 394, pls 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1888">Wattenwyl, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF05FF75FDCBFED6BD70" box="[151,296,582,607]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF75FDCBFED6BD70" blockId="132.[151,977,548,607]" box="[151,296,582,607]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FF75FDCBFF0EBD70" box="[151,240,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
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A–G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF05FF75FD03FC8FBD8B" box="[151,881,654,676]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF75FD03FC8FBD8B" blockId="132.[151,881,654,676]" box="[151,881,654,676]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FF75FD03FCF1BD8B" authority="Griffini, 1909a" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,783,654,676]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="abbreviata" subSpecies="evolutior">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FD03FD9FBD8B" box="[151,609,654,676]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata evolutior</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FD8FFD03FCF9BD8B" author="Griffini, A." box="[621,775,654,676]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="173 - 184" refId="ref185695" refString="Griffini, A. (1909 a) Intorno ad alcune Gryllacris del Musee Royal d' Histoire Naturelle e de Musee du Congo, di Bruxelles. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 47 [1908], 173 - 184." type="journal article" year="1909">Griffini, 1909a</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B7442997D3FF05FCF7FD02FC8FBD8B" box="[789,881,655,676]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF05FF75FD5CFA65BC1D" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF75FD5CFA65BC1D" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FD5CFE7BBDC5" bold="true" box="[151,389,721,746]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D97D3FF05FE73FD5CFA66BDC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147626" box="[401,1432,721,746]" collectionCode="RBINS" country="India" location="Kodaikanal" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="A3E765D097D3FF05FE73FD5CFE31BDC5" box="[401,463,721,746]" name="India" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1934EBA297D3FF05FE3CFD5CFD95BDC5" box="[478,619,721,746]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="DE2F739B97D3FF05FD98FD5CFD00BDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5359945697D3FF07FF75FDA9FE1DBE4B:DE2F739B97D3FF05FD98FD5CFD00BDC5" box="[634,766,721,746]" country="India" name="Kodaikanal" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Kodaikanal</location>
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,
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<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC997D3FF05FCEDFD5FFCA0BDC5" box="[783,862,721,746]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FC90FD5CFC28BDC5" box="[882,982,721,746]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FBE7FD5FFB51BDC6" box="[1029,1199,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. a. evolutior</emphasis>
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) (Brussels
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<collectionCode id="BDE1BD8597D3FF05FADAFD5FFA71BDC5" box="[1336,1423,722,746]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D97D3FF05FF75FD78FAFCBC21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147598" box="[151,1282,757,782]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Griffini & Paris" country="India" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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unknown locality (without label),
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<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC997D3FF05FDC2FD7BFD90BC21" box="[544,622,757,782]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(identified as
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FCF5FD7BFC42BC22" box="[791,956,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. a. evolutior</emphasis>
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by
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<collectorName id="7605409697D3FF05FC0EFD78FBBDBC21" box="[1004,1091,757,782]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Griffini</collectorName>
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) (
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<collectorName id="7605409697D3FF05FBBEFD78FB68BC21" box="[1116,1174,757,782]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Paris</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="BDE1BD8597D3FF05FB7DFD7BFB04BC21" box="[1183,1274,758,782]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">MNHN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D97D3FF05FAF2FD78FA69BC1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147608" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="P. Castets" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="A3E765D097D3FF05FAF2FD78FAB0BC21" box="[1296,1358,757,782]" name="India" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1934EBA297D3FF05FAB9FD78FF29BC1D" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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, Kodaikanal,
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<collectorName id="7605409697D3FF05FE93FC97FE21BC1D" box="[369,479,794,818]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">P. Castets</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC997D3FF05FE08FC97FDB0BC1D" box="[490,590,793,818]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, labeled "type de Brunner 220" (
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FC5EFC94FBDEBC1D" box="[956,1056,793,818]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FBA6FC97FB25BC1E" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1092,1243,793,817]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FBA6FC97FB25BC1E" box="[1092,1243,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. abbreviata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) (Paris
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<collectionCode id="BDE1BD8597D3FF05FAD6FC97FA71BC1D" box="[1332,1423,794,818]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">MNHN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF05FF25FCB0FD21BA06" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25FCB0FBC1BBB5" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF25FCB0FEB2BC79" bold="true" box="[199,332,829,854]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FEB6FCB3FDFCBC79" author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C." box="[340,514,830,854]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="247 - 394" refId="ref184452" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1888) Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 38, 247 - 394, pls 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1888">Brunner (1888)</bibRefCitation>
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probably studied only a single female when he described
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FB74FCB3FAD0BC7A" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1174,1326,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
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||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FB74FCB3FAD0BC7A" box="[1174,1326,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. abbreviata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as he did not give any variation in measurements and did not describe any male characters. The locality given was only "
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<collectingCountry id="A3E765D097D3FF05FF42FC08FF20BCB1" box="[160,222,901,926]" name="India" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">India</collectingCountry>
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||
" with "Mus. Madrid" as
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FDE6FC0BFDCABCB1" box="[516,564,902,926]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">type</typeStatus>
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depository. That female probably came from the Pantel collection that was deposited for a greater part in MNHN Paris although part of the collection remains in MNCN Madrid. The male of
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FF75FC43FED0BCCA" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,302,973,997]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
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<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF75FC43FED0BCCA" box="[151,302,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. abbreviata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
was later described by
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FDD8FC43FD1EBCC9" author="Karny, H. H." box="[570,736,973,998]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="3 - 154" refId="ref187878" refString="Karny, H. H. (1929 d) Revisione dei Grillacridi dei Musei di Genova e Torino e della collezione Griffini. Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 7 [1928], 3 - 154." type="journal article" year="1929">Karny (1929d)</bibRefCitation>
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after a male from Kodaikanal in the Griffini collection, while in Madrid he found
|
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<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC997D3FF05FE94FC7FFE3FBB25" box="[374,449,1009,1034]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
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<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC997D3FF05FE15FC7FFD9DBB25" box="[503,611,1009,1034]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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||
without locality (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FCCAFC7FFC3FBB25" author="Karny, H. H." box="[808,961,1009,1034]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="33 - 80" refId="ref187808" refString="Karny, H. H. (1929 b) Ueber einige Gryllacrinen des Madrider Naturwissenschaftlichen Museum (Orth. Tettig.). Eos. Revista Espanola de Entomologia, 5, 33 - 80, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1929">Karny 1929b</bibRefCitation>
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). One of the females in MNHN Paris from Kodaikanal is labeled as "
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FE5CFB9BFE0FBB01" box="[446,497,1046,1070]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">type</typeStatus>
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||
de Brunner 220" and this female should be regarded as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FB41FB9BFB2DBB01" box="[1187,1235,1046,1070]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">type</typeStatus>
|
||
seen by Brunner.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D3FF05FF75FBB4FEB2BB7D" author="Griffini, A." box="[151,332,1081,1106]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" pagination="173 - 184" refId="ref185695" refString="Griffini, A. (1909 a) Intorno ad alcune Gryllacris del Musee Royal d' Histoire Naturelle e de Musee du Congo, di Bruxelles. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 47 [1908], 173 - 184." type="journal article" year="1909">Griffini (1909a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized the great similarity of a male from Kodaikanal in RBINS Bruxelles with the female described by Brunner as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FE53FBD3FDB7BB5A" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[433,585,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FE53FBD3FDB7BB5A" box="[433,585,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. abbreviata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but gave it a new name as a subspecies
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FBFEFBD3FB45BB5A" box="[1052,1211,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. a. evolutior</emphasis>
|
||
. Later he identified another male without locality label in MNHN Paris as belonging to that subspecies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25FB28FD21BA06" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Since the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FED4FB2BFE8FBB91" box="[310,369,1190,1214]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of both taxa have the same
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FD4CFB2BFD20BB91" box="[686,734,1190,1214]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and they agree in size and morphology except for sex specific characters, especially the coloration of the head that is largely shining black with a very characteristic yellow figure at the forehead, I regard the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FD9CFB63FD47BA29" box="[638,697,1262,1286]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of both taxa as female and male of the same species. Thus
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FA84FB63FF02BA06" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">G. a. evolutior</emphasis>
|
||
becomes a new synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D3FF05FDA3FA9FFD26BA06" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[577,728,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FDA3FA9FFD26BA06" box="[577,728,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">B. abbreviata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB97D3FF07FF25FAB8FE1DBE4B" lastPageId="134" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25FAB8FBBDBA95" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FF25FAB8FEAFBA61" bold="true" box="[199,337,1333,1358]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(mainly based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D3FF05FDCCFAB8FD6EBA61" box="[558,656,1333,1358]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D3FF05FD5EFABBFC9ABA62" box="[700,868,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">B. a. evolutior</emphasis>
|
||
). Small species with reduced wings. Head: Face ovoid; forehead nearly smooth with few shallowly impressed dots. fastigium verticis wider than scapus; ocelli little distinct; subocular furrows present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FDD9FAF0FD58BAB9" box="[571,678,1405,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Fig. 45C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal tergites two and three each on both sides with two oblique rows of small stridulatory pegs (0–2, 10–13;>3–9, 14–16; n = 1;
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FC2DFA2CFBC9BA95" box="[975,1079,1441,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Fig. 45G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25FA48FE72B941" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Wings covering about half of abdomen leaving basal abdominal tergites uncovered in middle but overlapping in apical area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FEA3FA64FE52B92D" box="[321,428,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Fig. 45A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FDCEFA64FD74B92D" box="[556,650,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D): Radius single branched, without RS. Media anterior free from base, unbranched. Cubitus anterior at base single branched, dividing in apical half into two branches that fuse again before tip. Cubitus posterior unbranched and free throughout but on right tegmen with a short approach to An1. With three anal veins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25F9F7FD02B9D1" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Legs: Fore coxa with a spine at fore margin; fore and mid femora unarmed; fore and mid tibiae with four pairs of not very large ventral spines and one pair of smaller ventral spurs; hind femur strongly thickened, with 5 external and 2 internal spines on ventral margins; hind tibia with spaced spines on both dorsal margins, ventral margins with one pre-apical spine; with 3 apical spurs on both sides.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF05FF25F884FBABB8A1" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Coloration. General color light brown. Head with vertex and frons shining black including, in area from fastigium verticis to about halfway between antennal scrobae and clypeo-frontal suture, a large shining yellow spot, its shape resembling the face of a rabbit or the outline of a fly in dorsal view; genae, mouthparts and antennae light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D3FF05FECAF8F8FE71B8A1" box="[296,399,1909,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">Fig. 45C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmen semi-transparent with veins and veinlets dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D3FF04FF25F814FE0ABE4A" blockId="132.[151,1437,721,2006]" lastBlockId="133.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="133" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="132" pageNumber="133">
|
||
Male. Eighth abdominal tergite prolonged, in lateral view with curved dorsal surface; from middle of hind margin with broad band-shaped projection to tip of divided ninth tergite, connected laterally by a narrow membranous zone to lateral parts of ninth tergite. Ninth abdominal tergite broadly interrupted along midline with about medial third replaced by the prolongation of the eighth tergite; those lateral parts are somewhat vaulted and obviously moveable against prolongation of eighth tergite. At lateral margins of ninth tergite, just before rounded apical tips of the divided apical parts, with a stout, incurved spine with acute tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C597D2FF04FBA1FE89FB69BE32" box="[1091,1175,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@133.[151,1436,409,1926]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 45. Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata Brunner, 1888: Male holotype of B. a. evolutior Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F). Tenth abdominal tergite narrow band-shaped, not divided in middle. Subgenital plate with shortly bilobate apical margin; long styli inserted at apico-lateral angles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8F8F75C897D2FF04FF75F816FC75B8C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10109106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109106/files/figure.png" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" startId="133.[151,250,1947,1969]" targetBox="[153,1436,409,1925]" targetPageId="133">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D2FF04FF75F816FC75B8C1" blockId="133.[151,1435,1947,2030]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D2FF04FF75F816FEDCB89F" bold="true" box="[151,290,1947,1969]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">FIGURE 45.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC397D2FF04FEC8F816FCCDB89E" authority="Brunner, 1888" authorityName="Brunner" authorityYear="1888" box="[298,819,1947,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Brachyntheisogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D2FF04FEC8F816FD6AB89E" box="[298,660,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Brachyntheisogryllacris abbreviata</emphasis>
|
||
Brunner, 1888
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Male holotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D2FF04FC19F811FB6FB89E" box="[1019,1169,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">B. a. evolutior</emphasis>
|
||
Griffini.—Habitus lateral view (A), do. dorsal view (B), face (C), tegmen (D), abdominal apex in apical view (E) and in oblique lateral view (F), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites (front is right, G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D1FF07FF25FF1AFA6BBFFA" blockId="134.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">Female. General characters and coloration as male. Subgenital plate with subparallel lateral margins, apex bilobate but only little excised between lobes. Ovipositor elongate sickle-shaped, tip subacute without modification.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D1FF07FF25FF6DFDBFBE33" blockId="134.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Measurements (male
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D1FF07FE5EFF52FDE0BFD7" box="[444,542,223,248]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F95297D1FF07FDA5FF6CFD15BFD7" box="[583,747,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">B. a. evolutior</emphasis>
|
||
).—body w/o wings: 14.4; pronotum: 3.1; tegmen: 6.2; hind femur: 6.8; hind femur width
|
||
<quantity id="1C0888A597D1FF07FE06FE89FDC3BE33" box="[484,573,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F254097D1FF07FF25FEA5FE1DBE4B" blockId="134.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135">
|
||
Measurements (female
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE297D1FF07FE35FEAAFDC7BE6F" box="[471,569,295,320]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B197D1FF07FD66FEA5FCD7BE6F" author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C." box="[644,809,296,320]" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" pagination="247 - 394" refId="ref184452" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1888) Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 38, 247 - 394, pls 5 - 9." type="journal article" year="1888">Brunner 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): body w/o wings: 17; pronotum: 4; tegmen: 6; hind femur: 7.8; ovipositor:
|
||
<quantity id="1C0888A597D1FF07FE79FEC1FE21BE4B" box="[411,479,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |