107 lines
13 KiB
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107 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="5BFF096D681FB4576BAEA02287C57078" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="53599456979FFF49FF75FD3BFCEEBBEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Larnaca Walker 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="201" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="201" updateTime="1698713519976" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0FED51B91F2782B6CE888EB76077D320">
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<mods:title id="E512EA6C098A4B0C782FC377952030E1">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A8E1D5300ACFA8171F0F4766FFCEC784" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B9C4D1797F4158EC68BEA119AAF66DD8">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4152FAB425FD59F23CA9E9B99EAC29B3">
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<mods:title id="5242E83022DD92C80D0E75AF78228B91">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BCC7A6903584C9F56107FFD594FEC04E">
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<mods:date id="C6D28E290C3FFA020964D229B02830B4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CF0E9E4F43FD05CA533640877A2F3619">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8935B623367B6E2F4969D6C57455580D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DE3B04EB35E66F578813CFF85719997A">4510</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F91AB2CC18779172207A941DC6CF003">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FB52808BC693BBC71C54EF614D600713">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="67A9BA9CF017BAF8571C2006683863E4" type="CLB-Dataset">27991</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8BC2715B6F189F22E151D971EE07C74" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="53599456979FFF49FF75FD3BFCEEBBEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53599456979FFF49FF75FD3BFCEEBBEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/53599456979FFF49FF75FD3BFCEEBBEF" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979FFF49FF75FD3BFE56BDFF" box="[151,424,694,720]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB4F2540979FFF49FF75FD3BFE56BDFF" blockId="200.[151,424,694,720]" box="[151,424,694,720]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<heading id="8007922C979FFF49FF75FD3BFE56BDFF" bold="true" box="[151,424,694,720]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FF75FD3BFE56BDFF" ID-CoL="8NTC8" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,424,694,720]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FF75FD3BFE56BDFF" bold="true" box="[151,424,694,720]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FF75FD3BFF00BDFF" bold="true" box="[151,254,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Larnaca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979FFF49FEE6FD3BFE56BDFF" author="Walker, F." box="[260,424,694,720]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" refId="ref189674" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria and Supplement to the Blattariae in the Collection of the British Museum. Pt 1. [iv +] 1 - 224; London (British Museum of Natural History)." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979FFF49FF75FD73FDA1BC3C" box="[151,607,765,787]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB4F2540979FFF49FF75FD73FDA1BC3C" blockId="200.[151,607,765,787]" box="[151,607,765,787]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979FFF49FF75FD73FF37BC3C" box="[151,201,766,787]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FEC4FD73FDA1BC3C" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[294,607,765,787]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FEC4FD73FE2CBC3C" box="[294,466,765,787]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Larnaca fasciata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979FFF49FE3AFD70FDA1BC3C" author="Walker, F." box="[472,607,765,787]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" refId="ref189674" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria and Supplement to the Blattariae in the Collection of the British Museum. Pt 1. [iv +] 1 - 224; London (British Museum of Natural History)." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979FFF49FF75FCB2FCBFBB7B" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DB4F2540979FFF49FF75FCB2FCBFBB7B" blockId="200.[151,1436,831,1216]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FF75FCB2FEEFBC77" bold="true" box="[151,273,831,856]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus is probably closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FD3BFCCDFBDDBC77" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[729,1059,832,856]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Capnogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FD3BFCCDFC6FBC77" box="[729,913,832,856]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Capnogryllacris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979FFF49FC75FCCDFBDDBC77" author="Karny, H. H." box="[919,1059,832,856]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref188147" refString="Karny, H. H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae Subfamiliae omnes. In: Wytsman, P. [ed.]. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317, pls 1 - 7; Bruxelles (V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet)." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The male abdominal appendages follow the same scheme. Both genera differ however strikingly in venation of tegmen. While in fully winged
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FF75FC05FEB1BC8F" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,335,904,928]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Capnogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FF75FC05FEB1BC8F" box="[151,335,904,928]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Capnogryllacris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the venation shows a clear pattern of branching and curvature that allows to identify single veins while that is not so in
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FE46FC20FDFDBCEB" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[420,515,941,964]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FE46FC20FDFDBCEB" box="[420,515,941,964]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Larnaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in which almost all veins run parallel and straight, which makes it difficult to identify single veins. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FDE7FC5CFD9ABCC7" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[517,612,977,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FDE7FC5CFD9ABCC7" box="[517,612,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Larnaca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by the substraight, dense and nearly parallel veins of the tegmen. The male ninth abdominal tergite is furrowed in midline, the apical area of both halves swollen and extended into a long strong spiniform process. In most species of the genus, the wings still cover the abdomen, but strongly brachypterous or nearly apterous species also occur.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979FFF49FF25FBD2FCEEBBEF" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="DB4F2540979FFF49FF25FBD2FCEEBBEF" blockId="200.[151,1436,831,1216]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FF25FBD2FEB2BB57" bold="true" box="[199,332,1119,1144]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FEB7FBECFE33BB57" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[341,461,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FEB7FBECFE33BB57" box="[341,461,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">L. fasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and its subspecies have recently been diagnosed and discussed by
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979FFF49FB30FBD2FA66BB57" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[1234,1432,1119,1144]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="513 - 530" refId="ref185302" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2003) Material on the fauna and systematics of Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) from Indochina and some other territories. IV. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 82, 629 - 649 [Russian; English abstract; English translation in Entomological Review, 83 (5) 2003, 513 - 530]." type="journal article" year="2003">Gorochov (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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. Photographs of the
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979FFF49FE9BFB08FE4ABBB2" box="[377,436,1157,1181]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">types</typeStatus>
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and of subspecies as well as synonymy can be found in OSF. For differentiation of
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979FFF49FA67FB08FF0EBBEF" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
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<emphasis id="E984F952979FFF49FA67FB08FF0EBBEF" italics="true" pageId="200" pageNumber="201">L. fasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from similar, related species see
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<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979FFF49FD86FB25FCF5BBEF" author="Karny, H. H." box="[612,779,1191,1216]" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref187404" refString="Karny, H. H. (1926 a) On Malaysian cricket-locusts (Gryllacridae). Journal of the Federated Malay States Museum, Kuala Lumpur, 13 [1925], 1 - 67, pls 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1926">Karny (1926a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |