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<document id="8228F498E0E2B189C28603A8AE796035" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10072806" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="53599456979CFF4DFF75FA89FC4BB9B7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Larnaca (Larnaca) nigricornis Ingrisch 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1699662454306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8DB17BC3DEE07BD4AFE4DE4D3C150683" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4345FFF85750C5624568244405E5AFAC">
<mods:title id="68A1E535EC2B109E7B7FEF9A07AF36CE">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E4636E4CDCD28500FB66C4BB8C775767" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5E0025097E301581C7EBDDA2AC0EE816">
<mods:roleTerm id="5181D6D2C7A80F4317D5E017F8125D96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="942CEF6B6EAA3DAC396CF84860F02784">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="25163DAA78C50477C84B073AA5E2A3FC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C2EB0F329442B35BC0D949D04F1E3E60" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E666599FB79B622A4713FA5A259CCCC8">
<mods:title id="6F3D58AE8061D7A4487DF3EE583166E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8785A2408A6458527B664BFD01E7C062">
<mods:date id="FFCE32548032BE2C9FDF2BE891D2882A">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AC7C5A4FF631E4DB5101F182A8C06CDB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1B15D03139FC49D5276DC2C95D892E74">2018-11-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4C9953851FBDBAB168224E407CE79422" type="volume">
<mods:number id="000E7F3A7FAF0F5FFD0B66AF46083481">4510</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7EDD68A686023939FEEC863F594FBDDB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CAA19D692FC36300AA870A280AFBD32C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D4A01BB83D5035E796EC1E9F84600C40">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A47BA6E3386FA8C2BBC48EE94661A572">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="653F2C0548828C06BEC1B5117D141F25" type="CLB-Dataset">27991</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1A86D40AEFE278275F32A6D92EAF289D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="375E88FBFDF1F42E61600ACF490DD6AE" type="GBIF-Dataset">f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CDEFEE1E04F8A800D3F454F244659E2B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0755618650F0C8CED23B8122025177A9" type="Zenodo-Dep">10072806</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA54412A8ABE12DF804F7325936FF6B0" type="ZooBank">EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="53599456979CFF4DFF75FA89FC4BB9B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53599456979CFF4DFF75FA89FC4BB9B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/53599456979CFF4DFF75FA89FC4BB9B7" lastPageId="204" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979CFF4AFF75FA89FD8EBA31" box="[151,624,1284,1310]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979CFF4AFF75FA89FD8EBA31" blockId="203.[151,624,1284,1344]" box="[151,624,1284,1310]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<heading id="8007922C979CFF4AFF75FA89FD8EBA31" bold="true" box="[151,624,1284,1310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFF75FA89FD8EBA31" bold="true" box="[151,624,1284,1310]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFF75FA89FDF5BA31" ID-CoL="8PVXQ" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,523,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Larnaca">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFF75FA89FDF5BA31" bold="true" box="[151,523,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Larnaca (Larnaca) nigricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B74429979CFF4AFDF1FA89FD8EBA31" box="[531,624,1284,1310]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979CFF4AFF75FAAAFE2EBA6F" box="[151,464,1319,1344]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979CFF4AFF75FAAAFE2EBA6F" blockId="203.[151,624,1284,1344]" box="[151,464,1319,1344]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979CFF4AFF75FAAAFF0EBA6F" box="[151,240,1319,1344]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="201.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@201.[148,1439,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="201" captionText="FIGURE 71. Genus Larnaca: A–C, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C); D–G, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) male holotype (D–E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–G); H–I, L. tenuis sp. nov. female holotype; J–K, L. samkos sp. nov. female holotype; L–N, L. subaptera sp. nov. male holotype; O–P, L. squamiptera sp. nov. female holotype; Q, L. larnacoides (Karny, 1937) female in Karny collection (not a type).—Habitus dorsal view (A, D, F, H, K, L, O), do. lateral view (M, Q), face (B–C, E, G, I–J, N, P).—Scales 10 mm (habitus), 5 mm (face), not all images to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109158/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Figs. 71</figureCitation>
A–C, 72A–D, 101E
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979CFF4AFF75FAE2FCB6B937" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979CFF4AFF75FAE2FB49BA83" blockId="203.[151,1437,1391,2028]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFF75FAE2FE75BAA7" bold="true" box="[151,395,1391,1416]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D979CFF4AFE7EFAE2FB49BA83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147502" collectingDate="2011-07-19" collectingDateMax="2011-07-23" collectingDateMin="2011-07-19" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="J. Constant &amp; J. Bresseel" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.316668" location="Cuc Phuong National Park" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.60833" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hoa Binh" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979CFF4AFE7EFAE2FDFABAA7" box="[412,516,1391,1416]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D0979CFF4AFD9AFAE2FD22BAA7" box="[632,732,1391,1416]" name="Vietnam" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="1934EBA2979CFF4AFD13FAFDFC99BAA7" box="[753,871,1391,1416]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Hoa Binh</collectingRegion>
Prov.,
<location id="DE2F739B979CFF4AFC2EFAFDFAE7BAA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53599456979CFF4DFF75FA89FC4BB9B7:DE2F739B979CFF4AFC2EFAFDFAE7BAA7" box="[972,1305,1391,1416]" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.316668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.60833" name="Cuc Phuong National Park" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">Cuc Phuong National Park</location>
, (
<geoCoordinate id="BEC44387979CFF4AFADAFAFDFA69BAA7" box="[1336,1431,1392,1416]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="925" value="20.316668">20°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BEC44387979CFF4AFF75FA1EFED9BA83" box="[151,295,1427,1452]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="15" value="105.60833">105°36'30''E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="AF4E0380979CFF4AFEDEFA1EFE19BA83" box="[316,487,1427,1452]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2011-07-19" valueMax="2011-07-23" valueMin="2011-07-19">
<collectingDate id="BF0AFA68979CFF4AFEDEFA1EFE19BA83" box="[316,487,1427,1452]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2011-07-19" valueMax="2011-07-23" valueMin="2011-07-19">19–23.vii.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="76054096979CFF4AFDC0FA19FD61BA83" box="[546,671,1428,1452]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">J. Constant</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="76054096979CFF4AFD21FA19FCC4BA83" box="[707,826,1427,1452]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">J. Bresseel</collectorName>
(I.G. 31.933)—(Brussels
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD85979CFF4AFBB9FA19FB51BA83" box="[1115,1199,1428,1452]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979CFF4AFF25FA3AFCB6B937" blockId="203.[151,1437,1391,2028]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
Other specimens studied:
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D0979CFF4AFE11FA3AFDA8BAFF" box="[499,598,1463,1488]" name="Vietnam" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979CFF4AFCE0FA3AFC99BAFF" box="[770,871,1463,1488]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC9979CFF4AFC94FA35FC3ABAFF" box="[886,964,1463,1488]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979CFF4AFC35FA35FBC5BAFF" box="[983,1083,1464,1488]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) (Brussels RBINS);
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D979CFF4AFACFFA35FCBAB937" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147525" collectingDate="2016-07-25" collectingDateMax="2016-07-30" collectingDateMin="2016-07-25" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="J. Constant &amp; J. Bresseel" latitude="20.437777" location="Hoa Binh" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.3375" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hoa Binh" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="1934EBA2979CFF4AFACFFA35FA62BAFF" box="[1325,1436,1463,1488]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Hoa Binh</collectingRegion>
Prov., Ngo Luong Nat. Res., (
<geoCoordinate id="BEC44387979CFF4AFE1EFA56FD7CBADB" box="[508,642,1499,1524]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="15" value="20.437777">20°26'16''N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BEC44387979CFF4AFD70FA56FCDCBADB" box="[658,802,1499,1524]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" precision="15" value="105.3375">105°20'15''E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="AF4E0380979CFF4AFCD9FA56FC19BADB" box="[827,999,1499,1524]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2016-07-25" valueMax="2016-07-30" valueMin="2016-07-25">
<collectingDate id="BF0AFA68979CFF4AFCD9FA56FC19BADB" box="[827,999,1499,1524]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" value="2016-07-25" valueMax="2016-07-30" valueMin="2016-07-25">25–30.vii.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="76054096979CFF4AFBCEFA51FB50BADB" box="[1068,1198,1500,1524]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">J. Constant</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="76054096979CFF4AFB39FA51FAA9BADB" box="[1243,1367,1499,1524]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">J. Bresseel</collectorName>
(I.G.: 33.282 GTI project)—
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC9979CFF4AFE77FA72FE14B937" box="[405,490,1535,1560]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979CFF4AFE1AF98DFD99B937" box="[504,615,1536,1560]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) (Brussels
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD85979CFF4AFD07F98DFCC2B937" box="[741,828,1536,1560]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979CFF4AFF25F9AEFAB8B8C3" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979CFF4AFF25F9AEFAB8B8C3" blockId="203.[151,1437,1391,2028]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFF25F9AEFEC0B913" bold="true" box="[199,318,1571,1596]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFD61F9A9FC51B913" authority="(Griffini, 1914 b)" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[643,943,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFD61F9A9FD11B914" box="[643,751,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B1979CFF4AFD1EF9AEFC59B913" author="Griffini, A." box="[764,935,1571,1596]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" pagination="79 - 108" refId="ref186492" refString="Griffini, A. (1914 b) I Grillacridi del Tonkino. Studio monografico. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Oekologie und Geographie der Tiere, 38, 79 - 108." type="journal article" year="1914">Griffini, 1914b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. It differs by the projections of the male ninth abdominal tergite, which are more strongly curved or twisted just behind base and then regularly curved (
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979CFF4AFAC9F9CAFA84B94F" box="[1323,1402,1607,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="202.[151,250,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,187,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@202.[148,1439,185,1732]" captionTargetPageId="202" captionText="FIGURE 72. Genus Larnaca: A–D, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C–D); E–H, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) holotype (E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–H); I–L, L. subaptera sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in dorso-apical and apical view (A–G, I), ventral view (H, K) and oblique lateral view (J), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is right (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109160/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
A– D), while in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFEC3F9E1FE70B9AC" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[289,398,1644,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFEC3F9E1FE70B9AC" box="[289,398,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are less strongly and regularly curved throughout. The male subgenital plate, which has a transverse fold in both species, has the apical margin between bases of styli somewhat more widely notched and in apical view markedly widened in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFDC0F939FD42B9E4" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[546,700,1716,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFDC0F939FD42B9E4" box="[546,700,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. nigricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFD2AF93EFCDBB9E3" bold="true" box="[712,805,1715,1740]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B74429979CFF4AFD2AF93EFCDBB9E3" box="[712,805,1715,1740]" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979CFF4AFCDAF93EFC39B9E3" box="[824,967,1715,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="202.[151,250,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,187,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@202.[148,1439,185,1732]" captionTargetPageId="202" captionText="FIGURE 72. Genus Larnaca: A–D, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C–D); E–H, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) holotype (E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–H); I–L, L. subaptera sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in dorso-apical and apical view (A–G, I), ventral view (H, K) and oblique lateral view (J), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is right (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109160/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">Fig. 72B, D</figureCitation>
), while in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFBABF939FB45B9E4" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1097,1211,1716,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFBABF939FB45B9E4" box="[1097,1211,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the apical notch is relatively narrower and the apical margin not markedly widened. The tegmina are wider in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFB73F955FAD6B9C0" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[1169,1320,1752,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFB73F955FAD6B9C0" box="[1169,1320,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. nigricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
then in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFA64F955FF19B83C" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFA64F955FF19B83C" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially in anterior half of tegmen. Coloration is similar between both taxa with following exceptions: the black spot between lateral and medial ocelli does not include the antennal scrobae, the scapus is not black except at both ends, the mandibles have the basal area light in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFD3BF8C9FC91B874" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[729,879,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFD3BF8C9FC91B874" box="[729,879,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. nigricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while antennal scrobae, scapus and mandibles are fully black in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFED6F8E5FE5DB850" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[308,419,1896,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFED6F8E5FE5DB850" box="[308,419,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The pronotum has a black rim in both species but in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFBE6F8E5FB65B850" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[1028,1179,1896,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFBE6F8E5FB65B850" box="[1028,1179,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. nigricornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it does not include the anterior margin that is of light color instead there is a marked pair of black spots behind margin but not in midline while in
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC3979CFF4AFF1AF83DFE9BB8E8" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[248,357,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Metriogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenii">
<emphasis id="E984F952979CFF4AFF1AF83DFE9BB8E8" box="[248,357,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">L. eugenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there is a wider black spot behind fore margin including midline or in the male from Tay Yen Tu that has most of the black spots on disc reduced there is still a small black spot behind fore margin in midline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB979BFF4DFF25FF1AFC4BB9B7" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FF1AFECABE32" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="E984F952979BFF4DFF25FF1AFEA7BF9F" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Description.</emphasis>
Rather short and stout, medium sized species. Head: Face ovoid, nearly smooth or matt; fastigium verticis wider than scapus, suture between fastigium verticis and fastigium frontis weak; ocelli distinct; subocular furrow strongly expressed. Abdominal tergites two and three without stridulatory pegs, rarely with few remnant pegs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FEAAFBE4BD4F" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
Wings just covering abdomen or little shorter, not reaching hind knees. Tegmen ovoid; apart from the two subcostal veins, with eight or nine full length veins in nearly equal distance from each other, plus a shorter vein before hind margin. In
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979BFF4DFE7AFEE2FE04BEA7" box="[408,506,367,392]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
on the left tegmen the second of the post-subcostal veins divides behind basal third into two branches, on the right tegmen the second and the third post-subcostal veins divide before apical third and in mid-length respectively; cubitus anterior with uni-branched base, this vein forked into two veins (media and cubitus anterior?) between end of basal third and middle of tegmen on both tegmina; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 6 anal veins, the first two branches fused or closely approached at base, the last branch weak. In a
<typeStatus id="044B9BE2979BFF4DFF2AFDA8FED6BD12" box="[200,296,549,573]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with nine full length post-subcostal veins the second of the post-subcostal veins (RS?) appears behind basal third as a fusion of cross-veins from the first and third veins (R and MA?).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FDE0FD5EBDDF" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Legs: Fore coxa with a spine at fore margin; fore and mid femora unarmed; fore and mid tibiae with four pairs of large ventral spines and one pair of smaller ventral spurs; hind femur with 6–10 external and 9–15 internal spines on ventral margins; hind tibia with spaced spines on both dorsal margins, ventral margins with one preapical spine; with 3 apical spurs on both sides.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FD71FC42BB3F" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
Coloration. General color medium to dark brown with black marks; vertex dark reddish brown; pronotum yellow brown with black ornaments and black hind and lateral margins; anterior margin of general color (
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979BFF4DFA8DFC92FF35BC73" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="201.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@201.[148,1439,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="201" captionText="FIGURE 71. Genus Larnaca: A–C, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C); D–G, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) male holotype (D–E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–G); H–I, L. tenuis sp. nov. female holotype; J–K, L. samkos sp. nov. female holotype; L–N, L. subaptera sp. nov. male holotype; O–P, L. squamiptera sp. nov. female holotype; Q, L. larnacoides (Karny, 1937) female in Karny collection (not a type).—Habitus dorsal view (A, D, F, H, K, L, O), do. lateral view (M, Q), face (B–C, E, G, I–J, N, P).—Scales 10 mm (habitus), 5 mm (face), not all images to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109158/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 71A</figureCitation>
). Legs brown with black strokes and spots; especially tibiae on external side with a longitudinal black band, on hind tibia that band sends lateral branches to the dorsal spines. Face dark reddish brown, anterior area of fastigium verticis, fastigium frontis, antennal scrobae, antennae, apical halves of mandibles and labrum black; ocelli whitish yellow; clypeus bordered with black but very lateral margins white, in middle yellow and red; maxillary palpi light yellow. Tegmen orange brown, at tip semi-transparent white, very base black, veins dark reddish brown to black; hind wing semi-transparent white, main veins black, cross-veins brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FB91FAF6BA23" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
Male. Eighth abdominal tergite prolonged and slightly globular. Ninth abdominal tergite globular with a distinct furrow and then divided in midline; in apical area swollen on both sides of midline, at ventro-internal angle prolonged into a long spiniform process, in apical area compressed and with finely granular surface, tip subacute (
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979BFF4DFF7DFB0AFF0CBB8F" box="[159,242,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="202.[151,250,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,187,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@202.[148,1439,185,1732]" captionTargetPageId="202" captionText="FIGURE 72. Genus Larnaca: A–D, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C–D); E–H, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) holotype (E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–H); I–L, L. subaptera sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in dorso-apical and apical view (A–G, I), ventral view (H, K) and oblique lateral view (J), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is right (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109160/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
A–D). Tenth abdominal tergite largely reduced. Epiproct triangular with wide medial furrow; paraproctes form extended plates from base of cerci. Subgenital plate at base flat, then bent ventrad and afterwards bent dorsad; posterior area in apical view flat; apical margin in middle with two short conical projections, in between roundly excised; styli curved and distinctly conical, inserted in posterior area of lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979BFF4DFB90FB79FB05BA23" box="[1138,1275,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="202.[151,250,1745,1767]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,187,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@202.[148,1439,185,1732]" captionTargetPageId="202" captionText="FIGURE 72. Genus Larnaca: A–D, L. nigricornis sp. nov. male holotype (A–B) and paratype (C–D); E–H, L. eugenii (Griffini, 1914) holotype (E) and male from Tay Yen Tu (F–H); I–L, L. subaptera sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in dorso-apical and apical view (A–G, I), ventral view (H, K) and oblique lateral view (J), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is right (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109160/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 72B, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FA9AFDE6BA7A" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
Female (only known from photographs,
<figureCitation id="43CB39C5979BFF4DFD7CFA9AFCEABA1F" box="[670,788,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="270.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,195,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@270.[148,1439,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="270" captionText="FIGURE 101. A, Capnogryllacris (C.) sakaerat toxica ssp. nov. female paratype; B, Furcilarnaca salit sp. nov. male holotype; C, Ultragryllacris triangula sp. nov. male; D, Ultragryllacris pulchra nan ssp. nov. male holotype; E, Larnaca (L.) nigricornis sp. nov. female; F, Ocellarnaca angulata Gorochov, 2004 female; G, Larnaca (Larnaca) squamiptera sp. nov. female holotype; H, Siamgryllacris rufa sp. nov. female. Photos E–F by Jérome Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109218/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Fig. 101E</figureCitation>
). General habitus and coloration as in male. Ovipositor curved with simple, subobtuse tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25FAD2FD3AB97F" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Variation. The specimens at hand come from nearby localities. Those from Ngo Luong agree with those from Cuc Phuong in size; wings and color pattern are nearly identical, but in specimens from Ngo Luong of slightly darker basic color. Regarding the male abdominal appendages, the specimens from Ngo Luong have the projection of the ninth abdominal tergite rather narrow, in apical view straight but little curved towards the body, not stout and somewhat down-curved as in the specimens from Cuc Phuong. The apical area of the subgenital plate is straight, pointing behind, not up-bent as in the latter. Those differences are regarded as individual variation and may partly also result from deformation during conservation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB4F2540979BFF4DFF25F9D0FC4BB9B7" blockId="204.[151,1437,151,1689]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
Measurements (
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC9979BFF4DFE98F9D1FE2AB95A" box="[378,468,1628,1653]" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
).—body w/wings: 32–36; body w/o wings: 28–36; pronotum: 7.0–7.5; tegmen: 20.5– 23.0; tegmen width: 8.5–9.5; hind femur: 15.5–18.0; antenna:
<quantity id="1C0888A5979BFF4DFCB3F90DFC4EB9B7" box="[849,944,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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