261 lines
38 KiB
XML
261 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="81AAC33C2FEA8AD122ED6BEB7E3E648F" ID-CLB-Dataset="27991" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3128a32-5f0b-413e-a755-c859bdd7cac4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10072806" ID-ZooBank="EAA35595-0972-4CF8-A128-16267A59112B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553597889117" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2018" docId="535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4510.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4510 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Papuogryllacris diluta subsp. baiteta Ingrisch 2018, ssp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="AF60EC2E9757FF81FFE2FF8DFFFEBF2F" masterDocTitle="New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="260" updateTime="1699662454306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="78CD137DCCB7B1AF381B1A5A363FA174">
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<mods:title id="32DF17D9091C949CBDE4AD088BF78919">New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A06DD960ADC48D46014E23CBAA76E72B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8E9FFCB94E39BFE171C029AB43A19339">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7868DFB4DB309E8A42C93018B79B33E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ACBDC9F0366D3D83152BCF2CF36C91A5">
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<mods:date id="4C2086711F116085503FEE5DEFC61BFF">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5EED19EA3ED1117B9BB358A5F701E00F">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="02587AFDD129A8F76BE65C81F025753E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D5226C0070ADBF58F6D853AD5DB5F453">4510</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="50C38A6409B16955B36C298C8F9DDB28" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29E8696E513DE578DD97C6D881D1E451" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987398" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154497896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF" lastPageId="261" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9654FE82FF75F8B9FD92B861" box="[151,620,1844,1870]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409654FE82FF75F8B9FD92B861" blockId="259.[151,620,1844,1904]" box="[151,620,1844,1870]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">
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<heading id="8007922C9654FE82FF75F8B9FD92B861" bold="true" box="[151,620,1844,1870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529654FE82FF75F8B9FD92B861" bold="true" box="[151,620,1844,1870]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39654FE82FF75F8B9FE02B861" ID-CoL="8Q6CD" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,508,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="baiteta">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529654FE82FF75F8B9FE02B861" bold="true" box="[151,508,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Papuogryllacris diluta baiteta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B744299654FE82FDE6F8B9FD92B861" box="[516,620,1844,1870]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" rank="subSpecies">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39654FE82FDE6F8B9FD99B861" box="[516,615,1844,1870]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9654FE82FF75F8DAFE7BB85F" box="[151,389,1879,1904]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409654FE82FF75F8DAFE7BB85F" blockId="259.[151,620,1844,1904]" box="[151,389,1879,1904]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">
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<figureCitation id="43CB39C59654FE82FF75F8DAFF0CB840" box="[151,242,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="258.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@258.[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetPageId="258" captionText="FIGURE 94. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–B, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. female holotype; C–D, P. rugifrons sp. nov. female holotype; E, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male "allotype"; F–G, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909) female; H–I, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype. The arrow in H marks the point where a branch from MA and CuA touch each other but do not fuse (insert image).—Habitus dorsal view (A, C, E, F, H), face (B, D, G, I). Scales 10 mm (body) or 5 mm (face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109204/files/figure.png" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Figs. 94</figureCitation>
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A–B, 96A–C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9654FE82FF75F812FC81B8F3" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409654FE82FF75F812FC81B8F3" blockId="259.[151,1436,1951,2012]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529654FE82FF75F812FE7BB897" bold="true" box="[151,389,1951,1976]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9654FE82FE73F812FC81B8F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147371" collectingDate="1995-07-13" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="Olivier Missa" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="57" latitude="-5.016667" location="Baiteta" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="145.75" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="044B9BE29654FE82FE73F812FE07B897" box="[401,505,1951,1976]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female:
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<collectingCountry id="A3E765D09654FE82FD87F82DFCB5B897" box="[613,843,1951,1976]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1934EBA29654FE82FCB8F812FC46B897" box="[858,952,1951,1976]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Madang</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="DE2F739B9654FE82FC2BF812FBE5B897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF:DE2F739B9654FE82FC2BF812FBE5B897" box="[969,1051,1951,1976]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.016667" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="145.75" name="Baiteta" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Madang">Baiteta</location>
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, elev.
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<quantity id="1C0888A59654FE82FB89F812FB57B898" box="[1131,1193,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="57.0">
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<elevation id="50DDC2739654FE82FB89F812FB57B898" box="[1131,1193,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="57.0">57 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879654FE82FB5DF812FB05B897" box="[1215,1275,1951,1976]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" precision="925" value="-5.016667">5°1'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879654FE82FAEEF812FA71B897" box="[1292,1423,1951,1976]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" precision="15" value="145.75">145°45'0''E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="AF4E03809654FE82FF75F84EFEE6B8F3" box="[151,280,1987,2012]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" value="1995-07-13">
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<collectingDate id="BF0AFA689654FE82FF75F84EFEE6B8F3" box="[151,280,1987,2012]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" value="1995-07-13">13.vii.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="760540969654FE82FEB7F84EFE10B8F3" box="[341,494,1987,2012]" pageId="259" pageNumber="260">Olivier Missa</collectorName>
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(FOG AR 29)—(Brussels
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<collectionCode id="BDE1BD859654FE82FCFEF849FC8DB8F3" box="[796,883,1988,2012]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="259" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="8F8F75C89653FE85FF75F961FE37B871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10109208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109208/files/figure.png" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" startId="260.[151,250,1772,1794]" targetBox="[151,1437,193,1746]" targetPageId="260">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409653FE85FF75F961FE37B871" blockId="260.[151,1437,1772,1886]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FF75F961FEDFB82E" bold="true" box="[151,289,1772,1794]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 96.</emphasis>
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FE92F961FDEAB82D" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" box="[368,532,1772,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FE92F961FDEAB82D" box="[368,532,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Papuogryllacris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FDC1F961FDAAB82D" bold="true" box="[547,596,1772,1794]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">A–C</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FD80F960FCFBB82D" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[610,773,1772,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" subSpecies="baiteta">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FD80F960FCFBB82D" box="[610,773,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">P. diluta baiteta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FCEFF961FC96B82E" bold="true" box="[781,872,1772,1793]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FCEFF961FC9AB82E" box="[781,868,1772,1793]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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holotype;
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FC35F961FBFDB82E" bold="true" box="[983,1027,1772,1793]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">D–F</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FBF0F960FB77B82D" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[1042,1161,1772,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugifrons" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FBF0F960FB77B82D" box="[1042,1161,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">P. rugifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FB72F961FB1CB82E" bold="true" box="[1168,1250,1772,1793]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2B744299653FE85FB72F961FB1CB82E" box="[1168,1250,1772,1793]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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holotype;
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FAB3F961FA85B82D" bold="true" box="[1361,1403,1772,1794]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">G–I</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FA6BF960FE1EB80E" authority="(Griffini, 1909)" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" subSpecies="huoniana">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FA6BF960FEC7B80E" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">P. diluta huoniana</emphasis>
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(Griffini, 1909)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FE09F886FE09B80F" bold="true" box="[491,503,1803,1824]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">J</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FDE6F881FCC1B80E" authority="diluta (Griffini, 1909)" authorityName="diluta (Griffini" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[516,831,1803,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" subSpecies="diluta">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FDE6F881FD65B80E" box="[516,667,1803,1825]" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">P. diluta diluta</emphasis>
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(Griffini, 1909)
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</taxonomicName>
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paratype.—Female habitus lateral view (A, D), female end of abdomen with seventh sternite, subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in lateral (B, E, H) and in ventral view (C, F, I–J), ovipositor (G). Scales 10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9653FE84FF25F829FB34BFFA" lastPageId="261" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DB4F25409653FE84FF25F829FB34BFFA" blockId="260.[151,1436,1956,2017]" lastBlockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" lastPageId="261" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FF25F829FEBFB892" bold="true" box="[199,321,1956,1981]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new subspecies differs from all other subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39653FE85FC28F829FA86B892" authority="Griffini, 1909 f" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1909" box="[970,1400,1956,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diluta">
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<emphasis id="E984F9529653FE85FC28F829FB37B893" box="[970,1225,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Papuogryllacris diluta</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19653FE85FB30F829FA86B892" author="Griffini, A." box="[1234,1400,1956,1981]" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" pagination="139 - 154" refId="ref185874" refString="Griffini, A. (1909 f) Il sottogenere Papuogryllacris. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Oekologie und Geographie der Tiere, 28, 139 - 154." type="journal article" year="1909">Griffini, 1909f</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the rather long female subgenital plate that is, although somewhat bent in about midline, only slightly narrowing posteriorly and terminates into a broad truncate apical margin (
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<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FCB9FF1AFC3CBF9F" box="[859,962,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="260.[151,250,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@260.[150,1437,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="260" captionText="FIGURE 96. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–C, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. holotype; D–F, P. rugifrons sp. nov. holotype; G–I, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909); J, P. diluta diluta (Griffini, 1909) paratype.—Female habitus lateral view (A, D), female end of abdomen with seventh sternite, subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in lateral (B, E, H) and in ventral view (C, F, I–J), ovipositor (G). Scales 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109208/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 96C</figureCitation>
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). It also differs by the possession of a pair of small stiffened tubercles in the intersegmental membrane just before base of subgenital plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9652FE84FF25FF52FD46BA23" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FF52FDA9BEA7" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FF25FF52FEA7BFD7" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium large species. Head: Face ovoid; forehead with impressed dots and very fine transverse riffles (formerly conserved in alcohol); fastigium verticis about as wide as scapus, separated by a distinct transverse suture from fastigium frontis; lateral ocelli small, of light color; median ocellus roughly triangular, orange; subantennal furrows and subocular furrows distinct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FD20FEC1FCD4BE4B" box="[706,810,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="258.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@258.[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetPageId="258" captionText="FIGURE 94. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–B, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. female holotype; C–D, P. rugifrons sp. nov. female holotype; E, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male "allotype"; F–G, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909) female; H–I, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype. The arrow in H marks the point where a branch from MA and CuA touch each other but do not fuse (insert image).—Habitus dorsal view (A, C, E, F, H), face (B, D, G, I). Scales 10 mm (body) or 5 mm (face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109204/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 94B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal tergites two and three each with two rows of stridulatory pegs (4, 9; 11, 15; n = 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FE19FDCFBDE2" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Wings surpassing hind knees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FDC6FE19FD71BE83" box="[548,655,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="258.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@258.[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetPageId="258" captionText="FIGURE 94. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–B, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. female holotype; C–D, P. rugifrons sp. nov. female holotype; E, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male "allotype"; F–G, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909) female; H–I, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype. The arrow in H marks the point where a branch from MA and CuA touch each other but do not fuse (insert image).—Habitus dorsal view (A, C, E, F, H), face (B, D, G, I). Scales 10 mm (body) or 5 mm (face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109204/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 94A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmen: Radius with two branches, both forked in apical area; on right tegmen media anterior free from base, single-branched but with a short connecting branch to CuA1; cubitus anterior at base with a single branch that forks into two veins, the anterior branch makes a curvature and receives an oblique connection vein from MA, shortly after it divides again into two parallel branches, MP and CuA1, while the posterior branch (CuA2) does not divide further; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 4 anal veins. Left tegmen with somewhat deformed veins from basal quarter to middle of tegmen probably due to problems during final moult; on this tegmen MP branches from MA that runs zig zag in that point; CuA1 arises from CuA stem at a point where the curvature of the vein had ended, it then closely approaches MP and afterwards the three veins run in equal distance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FD55FBB8BC72" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Legs: Fore coxa with a spine at fore margin; fore and mid femora unarmed; fore and mid tibiae with 3 pairs (on mid tibia 2 or 3 pairs) of large ventral spines and 1 pair of smaller ventral spurs; hind femur with 8–11 external and 13–14 internal spines on ventral margins (basal spines very small); hind tibia with spaced spines on both dorsal margins, ventral margins without pre-apical spine; with 3 apical spurs on both sides.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FCEAFD9BBCC2" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Coloration. General color light brownish with indistinct marks on pronotum. Face maroon; fastigium frontis, lower part of clypeus, upper area of labrum and bordering areas of mandibles of lighter color. Tegmen yellowish semi-transparent; veins and veinlets yellow, darker towards base; hind wing semi-transparent white; veins yellow, towards base brown; cross-veins greyish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FC7AFE89BB3F" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" box="[199,375,1015,1040]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FB91FB6EBBEA" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Female. Seventh abdominal sternite distinctly shorter than preceding sternites, with a medial furrow. In the intersegmental membrane before subgenital plate with a small oval pit with stiffened tubercle at both sides. Subgenital plate large, in about proximal two thirds ventrally swollen and with convex lateral margins, in about apical third flat with straight converging lateral margins; apical margin wide, truncate with rounded lateral angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FF7DFB21FF05BBEA" box="[159,251,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="260.[151,250,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@260.[150,1437,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="260" captionText="FIGURE 96. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–C, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. holotype; D–F, P. rugifrons sp. nov. holotype; G–I, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909); J, P. diluta diluta (Griffini, 1909) paratype.—Female habitus lateral view (A, D), female end of abdomen with seventh sternite, subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in lateral (B, E, H) and in ventral view (C, F, I–J), ovipositor (G). Scales 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109208/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Figs. 96</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C). Ovipositor long, faintly curved, nearly substraight; tip subacute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FBF8FB21FB7DBBEA" box="[1050,1155,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="260.[151,250,1772,1794]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@260.[150,1437,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="260" captionText="FIGURE 96. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–C, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. holotype; D–F, P. rugifrons sp. nov. holotype; G–I, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909); J, P. diluta diluta (Griffini, 1909) paratype.—Female habitus lateral view (A, D), female end of abdomen with seventh sternite, subgenital plate and base of ovipositor in lateral (B, E, H) and in ventral view (C, F, I–J), ovipositor (G). Scales 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109208/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 96A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FB5CFD46BA23" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Measurements (
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99652FE84FE62FB5DFE18BBC7" box="[384,486,1231,1256]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
).—body w/wings: 35; body w/o wings: 27; pronotum: 7.0; tegmen: 28.0; tegmen width: 8.5; hind femur: 18.0; ovipositor:
|
||
<quantity id="1C0888A59652FE84FD80FB79FD4ABA23" box="[610,692,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9652FE84FF25FA9AFB82BA1F" box="[199,1148,1303,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25FA9AFB82BA1F" blockId="261.[151,1437,151,1329]" box="[199,1148,1303,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FF25FA9AFEB0BA1F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1303,1328]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new subspecies is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29652FE84FCE8FA94FCC4BA1E" box="[778,826,1305,1329]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9652FE84FF75FA0EFE8FBAEF" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF75FA0EFD90BAB2" blockId="261.[151,622,1411,1472]" box="[151,622,1411,1437]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39652FE84FF75FA0EFD90BAB2" ID-CoL="6TNPS" authority="(Karny, 1930 b)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,622,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leeuweni">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FF75FA0EFE45BAB3" bold="true" box="[151,443,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Papuogryllacris leeuweni</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF6158B19652FE84FE29FA09FD98BAB2" author="Karny, H. H." box="[459,614,1412,1437]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" pagination="361 - 406" refId="ref187960" refString="Karny, H. H. (1930 b) Die Gryllacriden von Neu-Guinea. 3. Die Bearbeitung der Ausbeute Docters van Leeuwen. Nova Guinea, 15, 361 - 406, pl. 5." type="journal article" year="1930">Karny, 1930b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF75FA2AFE8FBAEF" blockId="261.[151,622,1411,1472]" box="[151,369,1447,1472]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FF75FA2AFF04BAEF" box="[151,250,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1638,1660]" captionTargetBox="[148,1439,193,1596]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[148,1439,193,1617]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, Melaneremus sikkimensis sp. nov. male holotype; B, Papuogryllacris ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype; C, Gryllacris signifera signifera (Stoll, 1813); D, Papuogryllacris leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male; E, Eugryllacris serricauda sp. nov. female; F, Capnogryllacris (C.) e. erythrocephala Gorochov, 2003; G, Asarcogryllacris (A.) parapat sp. nov. female holotype; H, Asarcogryllacris (A.) macilenta macilenta (Pictet & Sauss., 1891) female lectotype; I, Zalarnaca (Zalarnaca) maninjau sp. nov. male holotype.—A–B, body and legs ventral view showing the ventral tibial spines (arrows); C–D, habitus lateral view with the ventral tibial spines (black arrow) and the presence (C, also F) or absence (D) of ventral pre-apical spines on hind tibia (blue arrow); E–F, abdominal apex with ovipositor in lateral view, red arrows mark the widened (E) or simple (F) ovipositor apical area, the green arrow marks the lateral furrow of the ovipositor with widened apical area; G, venation of left tegmen; H, venation of right tegmen; I, apical area of right hind tibia and tarsus. Abbreviations of veins as in Fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109016/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Figs. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FEE7FA25FECBBAEF" box="[261,309,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="258.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@258.[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetPageId="258" captionText="FIGURE 94. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–B, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. female holotype; C–D, P. rugifrons sp. nov. female holotype; E, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male "allotype"; F–G, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909) female; H–I, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype. The arrow in H marks the point where a branch from MA and CuA touch each other but do not fuse (insert image).—Habitus dorsal view (A, C, E, F, H), face (B, D, G, I). Scales 10 mm (body) or 5 mm (face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109204/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">94E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FEA2FA2AFE8FBAEF" box="[320,369,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="259.[151,250,1650,1672]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,195,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@259.[149,1438,195,1628]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="FIGURE 95. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–D, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. holotype; E–F, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909); G, P. t. trianguligera (Griffini, 1911); H, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930); I, P. rugifrons sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in about ventral or oblique ventral view (A–C, E, G–H; C in higher magnification), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is left (D, F, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109206/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">95H</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9652FE84FF75FA62FA63B903" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF75FA62FA63B903" blockId="261.[151,1437,1519,1760]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FF75FA62FE7DB927" bold="true" box="[151,387,1519,1544]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9652FE84FE6EFA62FD1EB927" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147387" box="[396,736,1519,1544]" country="Indonesia" location="North New" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D09652FE84FE6EFA62FE03B927" box="[396,509,1519,1544]" name="Indonesia" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1934EBA29652FE84FDE9FA7CFDACB927" box="[523,594,1521,1544]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE2F739B9652FE84FD82FA62FD1EB927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF:DE2F739B9652FE84FD82FA62FD1EB927" box="[608,736,1519,1544]" country="Indonesia" name="North New" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Papua Barat">North New</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9652FE84FD0BFA62FD27B903" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147379" collectingDate="1926-05-01" collectingDateMax="1926-05-31" collectingDateMin="1926-05-01" collectorName="W. Docters v. Leeuwen" country="Guinea-Bissau" latitude="-2.2833333" location="North New" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="138.01666" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D09652FE84FD0BFA62FCC3B927" box="[745,829,1519,1544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mamberamo, Albatros Bivak, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879652FE84FB50FA7DFB00B927" box="[1202,1278,1520,1544]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="-2.2833333">2°17'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BEC443879652FE84FAEEFA7DFA96B927" box="[1292,1384,1520,1544]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" precision="925" value="138.01666">138°1'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="AF4E03809652FE84FA62FA7DFEF6B902" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" value="1926-05-01" valueMax="1926-05-31" valueMin="1926-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF0AFA689652FE84FA62FA7DFEF6B902" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" value="1926-05-01" valueMax="1926-05-31" valueMin="1926-05-01">1– 31.v.1926</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="760540969652FE84FEA9F998FDACB903" box="[331,594,1557,1580]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">W. Docters v. Leeuwen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE2F739B9652FE84FDBEF999FD27B903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:535994569654FE84FF75F8B9FE08B9CF:DE2F739B9652FE84FDBEF999FD27B903" box="[604,729,1556,1581]" country="Guinea-Bissau" latitude="-2.2833333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="138.01666" name="North New" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">North New</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6B982F1D9652FE84FD02F999FA67B903" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028147389" box="[736,1433,1556,1581]" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Wien" country="Guinea-Bissau" determinerName="Karny" location="Guinea" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3E765D09652FE84FD02F999FCCFB902" box="[736,817,1556,1581]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
Exped.—
|
||
<specimenCount id="CDF6EEC99652FE84FC45F999FC13B902" box="[935,1005,1556,1581]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="044B9BE29652FE84FC1EF999FBA6B902" box="[1020,1112,1556,1581]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
det.
|
||
<determinerName id="2E93C9849652FE84FB6CF999FB28B903" box="[1166,1238,1556,1580]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Karny</determinerName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectorName id="760540969652FE84FB0EF999FAD7B902" box="[1260,1321,1556,1581]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Wien</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="BDE1BD859652FE84FAD2F999FA6FB903" box="[1328,1425,1556,1580]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="93EA76CB9652FE84FF25F9BAFE08B9CF" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB4F25409652FE84FF25F9BAFE08B9CF" blockId="261.[151,1437,1519,1760]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FF25F9BAFEBFB97F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1591,1616]" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CF05EC39652FE84FEABF9B4FE34B97F" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[329,458,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Papuogryllacris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="261" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leeuweni">
|
||
<emphasis id="E984F9529652FE84FEABF9B4FE34B97F" box="[329,458,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">P. leeuweni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other species of the genus by the shape of the tegmen that does not have the apical area simply rounded or oval but at anterior margin angularly rounded and at hind margin rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FA8DF9D1FF36B9B7" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="258.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@258.[151,1436,193,1816]" captionTargetPageId="258" captionText="FIGURE 94. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–B, P. diluta baiteta ssp. nov. female holotype; C–D, P. rugifrons sp. nov. female holotype; E, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930) male "allotype"; F–G, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909) female; H–I, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. male holotype. The arrow in H marks the point where a branch from MA and CuA touch each other but do not fuse (insert image).—Habitus dorsal view (A, C, E, F, H), face (B, D, G, I). Scales 10 mm (body) or 5 mm (face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109204/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 94E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male apical tergite is provided with a pair of black teeth. The male subgenital plate has the medio-apical projection rather wide with concave lateral margins and terminates into two rounded deviating lobes not fully reaching tip of styli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43CB39C59652FE84FE63F94AFE14B9CF" box="[385,490,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="259.[151,250,1650,1672]" captionTargetBox="[149,1434,195,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@259.[149,1438,195,1628]" captionTargetPageId="259" captionText="FIGURE 95. Genus Papuogryllacris: A–D, P. ligata bundi ssp. nov. holotype; E–F, P. diluta huoniana (Griffini, 1909); G, P. t. trianguligera (Griffini, 1911); H, P. leeuweni (Karny, 1930); I, P. rugifrons sp. nov. holotype.—Male abdominal apex in about ventral or oblique ventral view (A–C, E, G–H; C in higher magnification), stridulatory pegs on second and third abdominal tergites, front is left (D, F, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10109206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10109206/files/figure.png" pageId="261" pageNumber="262">Fig. 95H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |