1029 lines
96 KiB
XML
1029 lines
96 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5671117" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b2204c0-8881-461a-afb2-edb6193055be" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136764" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5671117" checkinTime="1477726233278" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Francisco Diogo R. Sousa, Lourdes M. A. Elmoor-Loureiro & Sandro Santos" docDate="2016" docId="4D3F23567E7AE231CB3F4CA099C95618" docLanguage="en" docName="00222933.2016.1208302.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50 (43)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Alona guttata" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="B1065B2E7E79E23DC916494E987F535A" masterDocTitle="New findings of Hexalona-branch representatives in Brazil, with a description of Prenda gen. nov. (Crustacea: Anomopoda: Aloninae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1636581807866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New findings of Hexalona-branch representatives in Brazil, with a description of Prenda gen. nov. (Crustacea: Anomopoda: Aloninae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Francisco Diogo R. Sousa</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lourdes M. A. Elmoor-Loureiro</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sandro Santos</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>50</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>43</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>42</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2016.1208302</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">5b2204c0-8881-461a-afb2-edb6193055be</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">269105</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5671117" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5671117" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D3F23567E7AE231CB3F4CA099C95618" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D3F23567E7AE231CB3F4CA099C95618" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[553,762,1518,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[287,1028,1346,1579]" box="[553,762,1518,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[553,762,1518,1544]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[553,625,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[670,762,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[559,756,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[287,1028,1346,1579]" box="[559,756,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[567,704,1554,1579]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStartId-0="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionStartId-1="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionStartId-2="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." captionText-1="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." captionText-2="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Figures 1
|
||
<emphasis box="[676,690,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[719,748,1554,1579]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="31.[160,225,1566,1589]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1535]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[163,1153,142,1535]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 11. (A – C) Alona cf. guttata: (A) habitus from parthenogenetic female; (B) labral keel; (C) postabdomen. (D – G) Alona elisae sp. nov., holotype: (D) habitus from parthenogenetic female; (E) labral keel; (F) postabdomen; (G) idem, lateral fascicles; (H) habitus from male; (I) male, labral keel and hook; (J) male, postabdomen. (K – N) Alona isabellae sp. nov., holotype: (K) habitus from parthenogenetic female; (L) labral keel; (M) postabdomen; (N) idem, lateral fascicles. (O – R) Prenda arvensis gen. nov. and sp. nov., holotype: (O) labral keel; (P) postabdomen; (Q) limb I; (R) limbs IV, V and VI. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bars: B, C, E, F, I, J, M, O – R = 25 µm; A, D, H, K = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269116/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">11</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[160,1155,1633,1727]" box="[160,384,1633,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[160,384,1633,1658]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" reason="0">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,384,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[160,1155,1633,1727]" lastBlockId="8.[160,1156,142,651]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,227,1669,1693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[160,227,1669,1693]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female from a pond near Nova Viçosa,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1018,1081,1669,1693]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1095,1155,1669,1693]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(17°57
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[231,237,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
34.9
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[283,293,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 39°33
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[384,390,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
22.1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[437,447,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="3">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Lourdes M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro on
|
||
<date lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" value="1991-01-22">22 January 1991</date>
|
||
(EL02212).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,635,142,166]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[446,635,142,166]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Ten parthenogenetic females and one juvenile from Capetinga Stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[483,657,177,201]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[669,729,177,201]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°57
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[807,813,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
40.6
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,869,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[958,964,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
36.7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1011,1021,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[305,365,212,236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[410,588,212,236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-08-14">14 August 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[602,666,212,236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0440;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[729,799,212,236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">CLLA</collectionCode>
|
||
137-145). Two adult females and one juvenile from Gansos pond,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[558,738,246,270]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[755,815,246,270]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°40
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[900,906,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
33.1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[952,962,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°41
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1057,1063,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
37.4
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1110,1120,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[426,486,281,305]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[546,692,281,305]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-05-02">2 May 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[714,779,281,305]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0441;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[848,914,281,305]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">CLLA</collectionCode>
|
||
135, 146). One adult parthenogenetic female from Cedro pond,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[680,861,316,340]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[879,939,316,340]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°53
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1024,1030,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
49.7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1077,1087,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47° 56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,193,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
36.6
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,250,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[548,608,350,374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[658,885,350,374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2006-09-19">19 September 2006</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[902,967,350,374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0442). Two adult parthenogenetic females and two juveniles from Gama stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[904,1080,385,409]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1095,1155,385,409]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[231,237,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
39.1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[283,293,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[393,399,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
53.5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,456,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[786,846,420,444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[913,1155,420,444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-09-19">19 September 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[167,231,454,478]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
444;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[282,347,454,478]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">CLLA</collectionCode>
|
||
134, 140, 144). One adult parthenogenetic female from Mestre D
|
||
<emphasis box="[1083,1088,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">’</emphasis>
|
||
armas stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[250,424,489,513]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[436,496,489,513]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°36
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[575,581,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
23
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[608,618,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°41
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[707,713,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
28.2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[760,770,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1058,1118,489,513]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[160,319,524,548]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-04-25">25 April 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[337,402,524,548]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0445). Eight adult parthenogenetic females from Sarandi stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[160,339,558,582]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[356,416,558,582]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°35
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[499,505,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
42.3
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[552,562,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°44
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[656,662,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
45.2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,719,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1026,1086,558,582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-09-05">5 September 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[392,457,593,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0447). Eighty adult parthenogenetic females from São Bartolomeu River,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[369,543,627,651]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[556,616,627,651]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°40
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[695,701,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
59.6
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[747,757,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°39
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[847,853,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
44.8
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[900,910,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[197,257,662,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[305,452,662,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-05-23">23 May 2008</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date box="[513,694,662,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-08-26">26 August 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[710,775,662,686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0448). One adult parthenogenetic female from Preto River,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[470,650,697,721]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[669,729,697,721]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°33
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[815,821,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
23.1
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[867,877,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°17
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[974,980,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
36.3
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1026,1036,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[311,371,731,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[422,596,731,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-03-22">22 March 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[613,678,731,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0449). Five parthenogenetic females from Meio stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[323,501,766,790]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[518,578,766,790]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°41.931
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[708,714,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°42.834
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[855,861,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[160,220,801,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[279,501,801,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-09-05">5 September 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[522,588,801,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0451). Two adult parthenogenetic females from Pipiripau stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[361,537,835,859]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[551,611,835,859]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°33
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[691,697,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
45.5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[743,753,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°30
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,851,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
39.7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[897,907,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[196,256,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[302,525,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-09-16">16 September 2008</date>
|
||
and (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[591,654,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0452) and
|
||
<date box="[772,941,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-03-17">17 March 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[957,1022,870,894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0455). Three adult parthenogenetic females from Sobradinho stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[840,1020,905,929]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1038,1098,905,929]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15° 38
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,193,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
27
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[221,231,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°46
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[324,330,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
40
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[357,367,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[669,729,939,963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[781,1010,939,963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-09-18">18 September 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1028,1093,939,963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0453). Five adult parthenogenetic females from Bonita Pond, Estação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[308,485,1009,1033]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[501,561,1009,1033]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°35
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[644,650,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
22.4
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[697,707,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°41
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[800,806,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
49.0
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[853,863,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[160,220,1043,1067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[265,410,1043,1067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-05-27">27 May 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[424,489,1043,1067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0454). Five adult parthenogenetic females and one juvenile from Taquara Pond,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[404,581,1078,1102]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[597,659,1078,1102]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, (15°38
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[745,751,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
12.4
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[798,808,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°31
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[901,907,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
22.0
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[953,963,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[277,337,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[387,570,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2006-08-15">15 August 2006</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[587,652,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0457),
|
||
<date box="[724,860,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-05-06">6 May 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[877,940,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
458) and
|
||
<date pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-03-17">17 March 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[228,293,1147,1171]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
459). Four adult parthenogenetic females from Paranoá Lake,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[978,1151,1147,1171]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[160,220,1182,1206]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°43
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[299,305,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
47
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[332,342,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°52
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[432,438,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
58
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[465,475,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected in
|
||
<date box="[759,902,1182,1206]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2014-08">August 2014</date>
|
||
by Ciro Joko, Mariana Lessa and Elisângela Rangel (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[500,566,1217,1241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0401). Two adult parthenogenetic females and two juveniles from Gama stream,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[487,660,1251,1275]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[670,730,1251,1275]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15°56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,814,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
10.6
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[861,871,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[959,965,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
0 7.7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1012,1022,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[303,363,1286,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[406,625,1286,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2008-09-19">19 September 2008</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[638,703,1286,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0357).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[772,839,1286,1310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[772,839,1286,1310]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female from Cabocla II pond, Campo de Instrução de
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[836,934,1321,1345]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[954,1017,1321,1345]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1036,1096,1321,1345]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(15° 48
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,193,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
21.00
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[253,263,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 47°14
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[357,363,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
0 9.20
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[423,433,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[737,797,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">GEEA</collectionCode>
|
||
in
|
||
<date box="[842,1025,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2009-12">December 2009</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1043,1110,1355,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">CLLA</collectionCode>
|
||
129).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,410,1390,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[160,410,1390,1414]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Two adult parthenogenetic females from Criminosa Lake (21° 40
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,193,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
28.8
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,250,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 57°53
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[341,347,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
28.5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[393,403,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), Porto Murtinho, Pantanal,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[749,976,1425,1449]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[989,1051,1425,1449]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, material collected on
|
||
<date box="[322,524,1459,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2010-01-19">19 January 2010</date>
|
||
. Leg. Adriana Maria Güntzel (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[894,959,1459,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0446). Five adult parthenogenetic females from fish pond at Centro Laura Vicuña, Campo Grande,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[353,413,1529,1553]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(20°31
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[499,505,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
39
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[532,542,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 54°39
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[639,645,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
56
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[672,682,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Lourdes M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro on
|
||
<date box="[389,556,1563,1587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="2000-08-06">6 August 2000</date>
|
||
(EL0669).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,831,1563,1587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[676,831,1563,1587]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female from dam at the Private Reserve of Caraça,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[745,891,1598,1622]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[903,963,1598,1622]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(20°5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1030,1036,1598,1622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
42.8
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1082,1092,1598,1622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 43° 29
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[187,193,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
17.0
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,250,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Lourdes M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro on
|
||
<date box="[937,1155,1633,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7" value="1992-12-27">27 December 1992</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[167,232,1667,1691]" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0460). Two adult parthenogenetic females from artificial pond at Alto Caparaó,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[271,420,1702,1726]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[436,496,1702,1726]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(20°25
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[579,585,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
47
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[612,622,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 41°51
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[716,722,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
57
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[750,760,1702,1726]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="7">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Lourdes M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro on
|
||
<date box="[443,627,142,166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="1991-01-27">27 January 1991</date>
|
||
(EL02258).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[757,811,142,166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[757,811,142,166]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One juvenile from Curua-Unã River,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[230,347,177,201]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[361,421,177,201]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(2°59
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[487,493,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
54.83
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[553,563,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 54°27
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[654,660,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
29.99
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[720,730,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected on
|
||
<date box="[1025,1155,177,201]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="1978-07-05">5 July 1978</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[167,232,212,236]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0443). Leg Ciro Yoshio Joko.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[581,817,212,236]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[581,817,212,236]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female from fish pond at Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[351,410,281,305]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(29°43
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[494,500,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
21.87
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[560,570,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 53°43
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[665,671,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
42.86
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,741,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Francisco Diogo R. Sousa and Marcelo M. Dallosto in
|
||
<date box="[660,767,316,340]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="2014-07">July 2014</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[783,848,316,340]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0270).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[919,1094,316,340]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[919,1094,316,340]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female from the hyporheic zone of the Tijuca River, Tijuca National Park,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[331,500,385,409]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[516,576,385,409]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(22°57
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[658,664,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
13.08
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,734,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 43°16
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[827,833,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
55.45
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[893,903,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Ricchardo Mugnai and André Senna in
|
||
<date box="[642,823,420,444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="2012-11">November 2012</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[837,902,420,444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">FDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
0382).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[973,1150,420,444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[973,1150,420,444]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: One adult parthenogenetic female and two juveniles from Mapiju Farm, Santo Amaro da Imperatriz,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[287,451,489,513]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[463,523,489,513]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(27°41
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[602,608,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
30
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[635,645,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 48°46
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[734,740,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
55
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[768,778,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Gilberto Pereira Junior on
|
||
<date box="[364,589,524,548]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="2001-09-27">27 September 2001</date>
|
||
(EL02119).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,843,524,548]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[722,843,524,548]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Forty-two adult parthenogenetic females and five males from Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga
|
||
<emphasis box="[1142,1155,559,582]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
Hidrofitotério,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[334,455,593,617]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[477,537,593,617]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(23°38
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[624,630,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
19.7
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[677,687,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
S, 46°37
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[785,791,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
16.5
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,848,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W), material collected by Lourdes M.A. Elmoor-Loureiro on
|
||
<date box="[545,674,627,651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" value="2010-07-08">8 July 2010</date>
|
||
(EL01903).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1156,1570,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,254,1571,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[262,430,1570,1594]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[262,317,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[359,430,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B)
|
||
<emphasis box="[1028,1075,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, Rio de Janeiro; (C)
|
||
<emphasis box="[278,325,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="4">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K–M) labral keel. (H, N–P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[160,1156,1566,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,251,1567,1590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[259,422,1566,1590]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,314,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[351,422,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B)
|
||
<emphasis box="[949,996,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D–J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K–M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L)
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,207,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="5">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A–C, K–M = 50 µm; D–J = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[160,1156,1571,1683]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,251,1572,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[259,421,1571,1595]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,314,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[350,421,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C)
|
||
<emphasis box="[842,889,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">idem</emphasis>
|
||
– ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F–G)
|
||
<emphasis box="[430,477,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I)
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,207,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,697,1623]" box="[160,276,697,722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[160,276,697,722]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" reason="0">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,276,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,697,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,252,731,756]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum height at middle of body, body height/length ratio about 0.67, moderate lateral compression.
|
||
<emphasis box="[514,570,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Head</emphasis>
|
||
with ocellus and eye of different size. Three main pores connected; posterior and anterior pores larger than median pore; PP about 0.3
|
||
<emphasis box="[1110,1123,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 IP; lateral head pores tiny.
|
||
<emphasis box="[479,562,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
with posterior margin armed with two clusters of setulae; portion posterior to keel covered by minute setulae.
|
||
<emphasis box="[860,961,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
with weak ornamentation, without longitudinal lines; ventral margin almost straight, with 32
|
||
<emphasis box="[1012,1025,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
35 plumose setae per valve not forming groups, posterior setae relatively long.
|
||
<emphasis box="[929,1037,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
about 1.7 times longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis box="[427,517,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
: antennal formula: spines 001/101, setae 113/003; seta on first segment of the exopod thin, not exceeding the length of branches of the antenna.
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,307,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
short, about 2.4 times as long as wide; preanal angle evident, preanal margin longer than anal and postanal margin. Anal margin slightly concave, with 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[1128,1141,1079,1102]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 groups of denticles. Postanal margin with distal portion acute, truncated, 6
|
||
<emphasis box="[1000,1013,1114,1137]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
7 well-developed marginal denticles, each with several spinulae on the anterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Postabdominal claw</emphasis>
|
||
similar in length to the anal margin, with one group of short spinulae on the base; pecten armed with one row of inner and outer spinulae; outer row with spinulae of similar length; distal spinulae on inner row longer than others.
|
||
<emphasis box="[773,891,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Basal spine</emphasis>
|
||
short and naked.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1090,1155,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
with ODL seta thin, serrated in the distal part, accessory seta implanted near the base. IDL with three setae, seta 1 very short, setae 2 and 3 bisegmented and armed with setulae; setae (e) and (f) of second endite similar in length; first endite bearing two setae of similar lengths.
|
||
<emphasis box="[256,329,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb II</emphasis>
|
||
with elongated exopod, one setulated seta present. Scrapers armed with fine spinulae; scrapers 6
|
||
<emphasis box="[425,438,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 markedly shorter than other scrapers.
|
||
<emphasis box="[883,962,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb III</emphasis>
|
||
with seven setae on the exopod; second seta long, armed with short setulae, about 1.6 times longer than the first seta.
|
||
<emphasis box="[320,404,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb IV</emphasis>
|
||
with six plumose setae on exopod 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[836,849,1495,1518]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
6; second seta armed with spinulae implanted unilaterally; first seta naked.
|
||
<emphasis box="[711,788,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb V</emphasis>
|
||
with a deep incursion between lobes of exopod, armed with four setae; setae 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[709,722,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 similar in length; filter plate bearing three setae.
|
||
<emphasis box="[298,380,1598,1622]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Limb VI</emphasis>
|
||
present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,1668,1727]" lastBlockId="9.[160,1155,142,409]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,224,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Smaller than female, body height/length ratio about 0.62.
|
||
<emphasis box="[940,997,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="8">Head</emphasis>
|
||
with a short rostrum; main head pores connected; posterior and anterior pores larger than median pore; PP about 0.2 IP.
|
||
<emphasis box="[413,515,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
armed with 31 plumose setae; posterior setae relatively long.
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,339,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
about 2 times as long as wide, with three rows of short setulae on antennular body; aesthetascs short and of different length; male seta about 2.75 times shorter than length of antennular body.
|
||
<emphasis box="[633,782,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
conical, strongly narrowing distally; nine lateral fascicles present; gonopores opening ventrally, subapically to postabdominal claw.
|
||
<emphasis box="[352,573,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Postabdominal claw</emphasis>
|
||
smaller and thicker than in female; one basal spine and a large setule present.
|
||
<emphasis box="[471,524,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Limb</emphasis>
|
||
I with U-shaped copulatory hook; IDL with three setae; male seta similar in length to first seta of IDL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,483,453,478]" box="[160,483,453,478]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,352,453,478]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Ephipial female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1155,523,652]" box="[160,294,523,548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[160,294,523,548]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="9" reason="0">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,294,523,548]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1155,523,652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,462,558,583]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Parthenogenetic females.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[478,561,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[579,679,558,582]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
<emphasis box="[700,713,559,582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
C, 11A). In lateral view the carapace is oval, maximum height at middle of body, body height/length ratio about 0.67. Moderate lateral compression. Dorsal margin convex. Dorsal keel absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1156,697,999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,222,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[238,330,697,722]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
F, J). Ocellus and eye of different size. Head shield with maximum width behind the mandibular articulation, line of the posterior margin straight, slightly projected. Rostrum short, rounded, in lateral view projected towards ventral margin of carapace. Three main pores connected; posterior and anterior pores larger than median pore; PP about 0.3
|
||
<emphasis box="[371,384,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 IP; lateral head pores tiny, located at level between median and anterior pores, distance from midline slightly shorter than IP.
|
||
<emphasis box="[890,974,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[994,1095,871,895]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K
|
||
<emphasis box="[1115,1128,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
M, 11B). Of moderate size, anterior margin convex, with or without notch, posterior margin with two clusters of setulae; portion posterior to keel covered by minute setulae. In some individuals these setulae were not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1155,1043,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,272,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[289,393,1043,1068]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
<emphasis box="[416,430,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
C; E
|
||
<emphasis box="[475,489,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
F, 11A). Without longitudinal lines; weak hexagons might be observed in some individuals; ventral margin almost straight, with 32
|
||
<emphasis box="[1007,1020,1079,1102]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
|
||
35 plumose setae per valve not arranged in groups; posterior setae relatively long. Posterior margin armed with internal spinulae projected beyond the margin which not is arranged in groups at posteroventral corner; distalmost spinulae long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1156,1252,1415]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,281,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[298,390,1252,1277]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Figure
|
||
<date box="[380,402,1252,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">1I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Not exceeding the length of rostrum, about 1.7 times longer than wide; three rows of setulae on the antennular body. Antennular sensory seta slender, about 1.3 times smaller than antennular body, inserted in two-thirds of the antennule length from its base. Nine aesthetascs of different length, all projecting beyond the tip of rostrum. None of the aesthetascs exceeds the length of the antennules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[160,1156,1460,1727]" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,261,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[277,371,1460,1485]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="9">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Two coxal setae of equal length. Basal segment thick, armed with a short spine distally. Antennal formula: spines 001/101, setae 113/003. Seta on first segment of exopod thin, not exceeding the length of branches of antenna. Seta on second segment of exopod bisegmented, long. Spine on first segment of endopod short, sometimes reaching but not exceeding the distal end of second segment. Apical spines of the endopod and exopod slightly longer than the apical segments of antenna. Apical setae bisegmented and setulated. All segments have short spinulae at the terminal portion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1033,142,166]" box="[160,1033,142,166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,265,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
slightly shorter than thorax.Two or three rows of abdominal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1155,227,772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,323,228,253]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[342,451,228,253]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
<emphasis box="[471,485,227,252]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
B, D
|
||
<emphasis box="[536,550,227,252]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
J, 11C). Relatively short, about 2.4 times as long as wide, ventral margin straight, with two rows of spinulae. Preanal angle evident; preanal margin longer than anal and postanal margin. Anal margin slightly concave, with 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[1128,1141,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 groups of spinulae; distalmost group armed with many spinulae. Postanal margin straight, truncated, with a prominent distal angle. Five to six lateral fascicles armed with thin setulae; first to second fascicles exceeding the postabdomen margin. Six to seven well-developed merged marginal denticles increasing in length towards the distal portion; each denticle bears spinulae on anterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,1019,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Postabdominal seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1034,1121,471,495]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A
|
||
<emphasis box="[1142,1155,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
B). About 2 times shorter than postabdomen length.
|
||
<emphasis box="[788,1012,506,530]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Postabdominal claw</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1031,1125,506,530]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Implanted at the projected short basis from the postabdomen, similar in length to the anal margin, uniformly curved, with one group of short spinulae on base; pecten armed with one row of inner and outer spinulae; outer row with spinulae of similar length; distal spinulae on inner row longer than others.
|
||
<emphasis box="[698,819,644,668]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Basal spine</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[833,923,644,668]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C) short, of similar length to the width of base of claw, without spinulae or setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1155,227,772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,271,714,738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Mandibles</emphasis>
|
||
not studied.
|
||
<emphasis box="[425,504,714,738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[520,611,714,738]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A) relatively thin, with two setulated setae. Six pairs of limbs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1156,804,1210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,228,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[244,334,805,829]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B
|
||
<emphasis box="[351,364,805,828]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
C). Epipod oval with a long projection. Accessory seta implanted near base of ODL, which has a thin seta, slightly serrated at the distal part, shorter than length of IDL setae; IDL (en4) with two groups of spinulae on its face and three setae: seta 1 very short, setae 2 and 3 bisegmented and armed with setulae. Endite 3 with four setae; posterior setae (a
|
||
<emphasis box="[366,379,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
b) of similar length to anterior seta 1. Endite 2 with one row of spinulae; three posterior setae present (d
|
||
<emphasis box="[635,648,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
f), seta (f) slightly longer than seta (e), both setae have thick spinulae on the lateral face; seta (d) setulated and exceeding the midlength of seta (e). First endite with two posterior setae, bisegmented and densely setulated from to distal part, setae (g
|
||
<emphasis box="[602,615,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
h) of similar length. Ejector hooks of different lengths and armed with short spinulae. Ventral face of the limb with seven groups of setulae organised in clusters, decreasing in length towards the distal portion. Gnathobase elongated, apex armed with short setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1156,1236,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,233,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Limb II</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[249,339,1236,1260]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Exopod elongated, with a row of setulae, one seta setulated at distal portion present. Inner limb portion armed with eight scrapers gradually decreasing in length towards the gnathobase; scrapers armed with fine spinulae; scrapers 6
|
||
<emphasis box="[1054,1067,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 markedly shorter than the others. Proximal portion of gnathobase short, apex armed with short setulae; distal portion armed with four elements, first as a short sensillum, second as element with distal portion obtuse or slightly geniculated, third element armed with denticles, fourth element short and obtuse. Filter comb with seven setae; first seta short and densely setulated; other setae long and slightly setulated (setulae not showed on the figures).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[160,1156,1564,1727]" lastBlockId="11.[160,1156,142,340]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,241,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Limb III</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[257,348,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E
|
||
<emphasis box="[363,376,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
||
G). Epipod with short projection. Exopod subquadrangular, with five distal and two lateral setae. Seventh seta setulated and longer than sixth seta; sixth seta setulated. Fifth seta long, setulated, about 1.5 times longer than the second seta. Fourth seta relatively long, setulated, about 2 times longer than third seta. First seta long, armed with short setulae, about 1.6 times longer than the second seta. Second seta naked. Distal endite with three setae (1
|
||
<emphasis box="[599,612,143,166]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
3), two scraper-like setae of different lengths (1
|
||
<emphasis box="[1142,1155,143,166]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
2); third seta curved and armed with many setulae bilaterally implanted (3); four plumose posterior setae similar in length. Basal endite with four soft anterior setae slightly increasing in length towards the gnathobase. Gnathobase armed with three elements, the first being a cylindrical sensillum, the second a geniculated seta and third element with tip acute, naked. Filter comb with seven setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,366,702]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,243,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Limb IV</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[259,349,366,390]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
H
|
||
<emphasis box="[369,382,367,390]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
I). Pre-epipod round and densely setulated. Epipod oval with a long projection. Exopod subquadrangular with six marginal setae and a group of the setulae implanted near base of fourth seta; setae 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[672,685,436,459]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
6 plumose; setae 5
|
||
<emphasis box="[909,922,436,459]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
6 of similar lengths; fourth seta longer than all others; third seta short, about 2 times shorter than second seta; second seta armed with spinulae implanted unilaterally; first seta naked, longer than mid-length of second seta. Distal endite with four setae (1
|
||
<emphasis box="[885,898,540,563]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
4), one scraper-like (1), three flaming torch-like (3
|
||
<emphasis box="[456,469,575,598]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
4); the first flaming torch relatively robust, with long setulae (2). Basal endite with three soft setae slightly setulated and of similar lengths. Gnathobase armed with one bottle-shaped sensillum and one setulated seta implanted on a robust base. Filter plate with five setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,729,926]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,236,729,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Limb V</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[253,344,729,753]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Pre-epipod oval and densely setulated, epipod with long projection. Exopod divided into two lobes, incursion between lobes deep; four plumose setae present; setae 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[349,362,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 similar in lengths, about 1.2 times longer than seta 2; first seta about 1.4 times shorter than seta 2. Internal lobe wide, oval and with long setulae; two setulated setae on the inner face of the lobe, first seta of similar length to lobe. Filter plate armed with three setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1155,952,1011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,242,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Limb VI</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[256,344,953,977]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
K). An elongated lobe, about 1.3 times longer than width of lobe; apical margin of the lobe with long setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,1077,1137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,224,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[240,323,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[342,433,1078,1102]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
N): Smaller than female, body height/length ratio about 0.67. Body elongated, moderate lateral compression, body arched as in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1155,1203,1331]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,222,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[237,328,1203,1228]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
N, H). Rostrum short, ocellus and eye of different sizes. Three main pores connected; posterior and anterior pores larger than median pore; PP about 0.2 IP; lateral head pores tiny, located at level between median and anterior pores.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1071,1155,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[167,257,1307,1331]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
O). As described for females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1155,1397,1457]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,272,1397,1422]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[290,383,1397,1422]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
N). Punctuated ornamentations, without longitudinal lines; ventral margin armed with 31 plumose setae; posterior setae relatively long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,1523,1721]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,292,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Antennules</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[312,408,1523,1548]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
P). Not exceeding the tip of rostrum, about 2 times as long as wide, with three rows of short setulae on antennular body. Aesthetascs short and of different lengths; aesthetascs not exceeding the length of antennules. Sensory seta about 1.8 times shorter than antennular body. Male seta thick, about 2.75 times shorter than length of antennular body, inserted near apex of antenullar body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[160,1156,1523,1721]" box="[160,544,1697,1721]" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,252,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="11">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
as described for females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,323,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[345,446,142,167]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
K
|
||
<emphasis box="[463,477,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
M). Similar in length to that of female, conical, strongly narrowing distally; anal margin longer than postanal margin, angles not defined; marginal clusters of spinulae present; nine lateral fascicles not exceeding the margin line; anal margin with spinulae differentiated into 2
|
||
<emphasis box="[692,705,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 groups; gonopores opening ventrally, subapically to postabdominal claw.
|
||
<emphasis box="[588,815,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Postabdominal claw</emphasis>
|
||
smaller and thicker than in female, tip acute; pecten armed with one row of inner and outer spinulae; outer row with spinulae of similar length; distal spinulae on inner row longer than others. One basal spine and a large proximal setule present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,142,548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,228,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[244,333,420,444]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,142,1541]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1153,142,1541]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 3. Alona cf. guttata from São Paulo. (A) Maxilla; (B) limb I; (C) idem – ODL and IDL; (D) limb II; (E) limb III, exopod; (F – G) idem, endites; (F) distal endite (G) basal endite; (H) limb IV, exopod; (I) idem, endites; (J) limb V; (K) limb VI; (L) male, limb I. For abbreviations, see Material and methods. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269108/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Of similar size to that of the female, copulatory hook U-shaped, arms of different lengths; projections on tip present. Copulatory brush seta not studied; ODL with a long seta, accessory seta short. IDL (en4) with three setae, of which one is a male seta; male seta similar in length to seta (2) of IDL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,483,602,627]" box="[160,483,602,627]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,352,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Ephipial female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1155,680,739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,212,680,705]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
The length of adult parthenogenetic females was
|
||
<quantity box="[844,1013,680,704]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.315" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.28">
|
||
0.28
|
||
<emphasis box="[891,904,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.35 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. In juvenile females, the length was
|
||
<quantity box="[440,602,715,739]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.245" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.23">
|
||
0.23
|
||
<emphasis box="[487,500,716,739]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.26 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. The length of adult males was
|
||
<quantity box="[970,1132,715,739]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.26" valueMin="0.25">
|
||
0.25
|
||
<emphasis box="[1017,1030,716,739]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.26 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1156,792,1233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,268,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
We observed high variation in the shape of the labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[931,1029,793,817]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1571,1594]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1540]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Habitus from parthenogenetic female, São Paulo; (B) idem, Rio de Janeiro; (C) idem, Rio Grande do Sul; (D) anteroventral corner of carapace; (E) posteroventral corner of carapace; (F) head shield; (G) head pores; (I) antennule; (J) antenna; (K – M) labral keel. (H, N – P) male from São Paulo: (H) head pores; (N) habitus; (O) labral keel; (P) antennule. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269106/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K
|
||
<emphasis box="[1049,1062,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
M, 11A). In this structure, minute setulae on the posterior portion are present, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1019,1155,828,852]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbulata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1019,1155,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. barbulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Megard RO." box="[214,365,863,887]" journalOrPublisher="Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="37 - 50" part="52" refString="Megard RO. 1967. Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States. Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol. 52: 37 - 50." title="Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States" type="journal article" year="1967">Megard 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The shape of the postabdomen was also variable (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[970,1063,863,887]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D
|
||
<emphasis box="[1082,1095,863,886]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
J). To differentiate parthenogenetic females of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[629,816,897,921]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[629,692,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[735,816,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[887,998,897,921]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[887,998,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
senso stricto,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[160,358,931,955]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="werestschangni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,358,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. werestschangni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[418,554,931,955]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbulata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[418,554,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. barbulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not a simple task because the morphology of the limbs is very similar (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Megard RO." box="[479,635,967,991]" journalOrPublisher="Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="37 - 50" part="52" refString="Megard RO. 1967. Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States. Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol. 52: 37 - 50." title="Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States" type="journal article" year="1967">Megard 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Alonso M." bookContentInfo="486 pp." box="[656,803,967,991]" journalOrPublisher="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid. Volumen 7, Crustacea Branchiopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" refString="Alonso M. 1996. Fauna Iberica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid. Volumen 7, Crustacea Branchiopoda; 486 pp." title="Fauna Iberica" type="book" year="1996">Alonso 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sinev AY." box="[824,969,967,991]" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Sel" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="23 - 30" part="8" refString="Sinev AY. 1999 b. Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Arthropoda Sel. 8: 23 - 30." title="Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae)" type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 1999b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the morphology of adult males can be used to differentiate them:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[928,1125,1001,1025]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,991,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1044,1125,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[629,710,1036,1059]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[629,710,1036,1059]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group because it has one basal spine and a long setule on the postabdominal claw of males (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[786,875,1071,1095]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[160,225,1567,1590]" captionTargetBox="[163,1151,145,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,1536]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Alona cf. guttata. (A) Postabdomen from parthenogenetic female; (B) idem, incision on the distal line margin; (C) ventral view from terminal claw and basal spines; (D – J) variability of postabdomen shape. (K – M) Male from São Paulo: (K) postabdomen, arrow showing the setule; (L) idem, dorsal view, arrows showing setulae; (M) terminal claw, arrow showing setule. Scale bars: A – C, K – M = 50 µm; D – J = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/269107/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
K
|
||
<emphasis box="[892,905,1071,1094]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">–</emphasis>
|
||
M). In
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[975,1084,1071,1094]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[975,1084,1071,1094]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
senso stricto, the males have one very short basal spine (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Alonso M." bookContentInfo="486 pp." box="[751,893,1105,1129]" journalOrPublisher="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid. Volumen 7, Crustacea Branchiopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" refString="Alonso M. 1996. Fauna Iberica. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid. Volumen 7, Crustacea Branchiopoda; 486 pp." title="Fauna Iberica" type="book" year="1996">Alonso 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sinev AY." box="[908,1048,1105,1129]" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Sel" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="23 - 30" part="8" refString="Sinev AY. 1999 b. Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Arthropoda Sel. 8: 23 - 30." title="Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae)" type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 1999b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Flossner D." journalOrPublisher="Leiden (Netherlands): Backhuys Publishers" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" refString="Flossner D. 2000. Die Haplopoda und Cladocera (ohne Bosminidae) Mitteleuropas. Leiden (Netherlands): Backhuys Publishers." title="Die Haplopoda und Cladocera (ohne Bosminidae) Mitteleuropas" type="book" year="2000">Flössner 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[237,416,1139,1163]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbulata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[237,416,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Alona barbulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has groups of short spinulae instead of basal spine (small patch of cilia in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Megard RO." box="[271,420,1175,1199]" journalOrPublisher="Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="37 - 50" part="52" refString="Megard RO. 1967. Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States. Int Rev Gesamten Hydrobiol. 52: 37 - 50." title="Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States" type="journal article" year="1967">Megard 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The basal spine in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[755,952,1174,1198]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="werestschangni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,952,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">A. werestschangni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is absent and the postabdomen is long and very narrow (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sinev AY." box="[614,754,1209,1233]" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Sel" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" pagination="23 - 30" part="8" refString="Sinev AY. 1999 b. Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae). Arthropoda Sel. 8: 23 - 30." title="Alona werestschagini sp. n., new species of genus Alona Baird, 1843, related to A. guttata Sars, 1862 (Anomopoda, Chydoridae)" type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Sinev 1999b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[160,1155,1286,1346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,469,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[486,670,1287,1311]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[486,549,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,670,1288,1311]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">guttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to have a wide distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1095,1155,1287,1311]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see material examined).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |