212 lines
29 KiB
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212 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="77B5799E9009908179BB0735845AAB69" ID-DOI="10.1655/06-001.1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14384794" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1733861782093" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Torres-Carvajal, Omar" docDate="2007" docId="467D8791FF8EFFA1FD63FE1D1512FE5A" docLanguage="en" docName="HerpetolMonogr.21.1.76-178.pdf.pdf" docOrigin="Herpetological Monographs 21 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1" docTitle="Stenocercus iridescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="BA44FFE9FFBBFF97FFBCFFC41632FFF9" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1733923315685" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5579A1C57C5A6569EC3621AF8F8A1226">
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<mods:title id="62CCEE484137283FF4A08268B447BB31">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B822BB8A0DE005BCFA9A561D34997139" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3D2E30E4F9DCCCC7D647F26A8512ED43">Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="24315CE570CE2B9C36A9942519D21066">Department of Vertebrate Zoologŋ, National Museum of Natural Historŋ, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA & Escuela de Biología, Pontificia UniƲersidad Católica del Ecuador, AƲenida 12 de Octubre ŋ Roca, Apartado 17 - 01 - 2184, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1A28C6E573A5265750F431E45B95C9D" type="email">Torreso@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2E329DABFB864F5B9B0FB00E646B066A">Herpetological Monographs</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E9AEA6491651EAAB27E6BF936F870B90">
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<mods:date id="0EE457F84B199E42ADB3C4ADBE48B696">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2AFDA4C0227893E55B5F02F9E6A67959">2007-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5E338D525EBC186A66DF9220D44FE53E">21</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="72C2A7C55AB639DC000241BD4BD1AFCC">76</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="483F92DB15C11963262AC5DC6994073E" type="DOI">10.1655/06-001.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="467D8791FF8EFFA1FD63FE1D1512FE5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14372719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14372719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF8EFFA1FD63FE1D1512FE5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/467D8791FF8EFFA1FD63FE1D1512FE5A" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF8EFFA2FD63FE1D15F5FDF6" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD63FE1D15F5FDF6" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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<heading id="952381EBFF8EFFA2FD63FE1D15F5FDF6" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD63FE1D1262FE09" ID-CoL="4ZWK2" authority="(Gunther)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[735,1104,472,496]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD63FE1D15E5FE09" box="[735,983,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Stenocercus iridescens</emphasis>
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(Günther)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF8EFFA2FCD3FE33158DFDF6" box="[879,959,503,527]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="43.[143,157,1722,1741]" captionTargetBox="[122,1176,189,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-1@43.[122,1176,189,1704]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIG. 18.—Eight species of Stenocercus. (A) S. fimbriatus (JCA); (B) S. formosus (MLU); (C) S. guentheri (LAC); (D) S. humeralis (OTC); (E) S. imitator (PVE); (F) S. iridescens (RWM); (G) S. lache (JMR); (H) S. limitaris (PVE)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384844/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF8EFFA2FD24FDD9120CFC84" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD24FDD912B4FD89" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD24FDD912A1FDCC" authority="Gunther, 1859 b: 409" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1859" box="[664,1171,541,565]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Liocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD24FDD915ABFDCC" box="[664,921,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Liocephalus iridescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC15FDD912A1FDCC" author="GUNTHER, A." box="[937,1171,541,565]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="402 - 427" part="1859" refId="ref78187" refString="GUNTHER, A. 1859 b. Second list of the cold-blooded vertebrata collected by Mr. Fraser in the Andes of western Ecuador. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1859: 402 - 427." title="Second list of the cold-blooded vertebrata collected by Mr. Fraser in the Andes of western Ecuador" type="proceedings paper" year="1859">
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Günther, 1859
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FBEFFDD91253FDCC" box="[1107,1121,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">b</emphasis>
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||
:409
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="7EBC3CDAFF8EFFA2FD0FFDFF12B4FD89" collectionCode="BM" country="Ecuador" location="Andes" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="BM 60.6.16.2-7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="116F8825FF8EFFA2FD0FFDFF152BFDAA" box="[691,793,571,595]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF8EFFA2FC99FDFF15E8FDAA" box="[805,986,571,595]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">BM 60.6.16.2–7</specimenCode>
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, from ‘‘
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<location id="CB0B605CFF8EFFA2FB8CFDFF1245FDAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF8EFFA1FD63FE1D1512FE5A:CB0B605CFF8EFFA2FB8CFDFF1245FDAA" box="[1072,1143,571,595]" country="Ecuador" name="Andes" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Andes</location>
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of western
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<collectingCountry id="B6C37617FF8EFFA2FCAEFD931548FD89" box="[786,890,599,624]" name="Ecuador" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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̕̕;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC30FD9C12B0FD89" author="BOULENGER, G. A." bookContentInfo="Taylor and Francis, London, U. K." box="[908,1154,600,624]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" refId="ref76038" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1885 a. Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume 2. Taylor and Francis, London, U. K." title="Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume 2" type="book" year="1885">
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Boulenger, 1885
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FBF8FD9D1263FD89" box="[1092,1105,601,624]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">a</emphasis>
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:167
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD24FDB21596FD1E" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD24FDB2156FFD55" authority="Burt and Burt, 1930: 12" authorityName="Burt and Burt" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1930" class="Squamata" family="Leiocephalidae" genus="Leiocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="iridescens" subSpecies="iridescens">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD24FDB2122DFD77" box="[664,1055,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Leiocephalus iridescens iridescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FB91FDB3156FFD55" author="BURT, C. E. & M. D. BURT" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 52" part="78" refId="ref76353" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1930. The South American lizards in the collection of the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 78 (6): 1 - 52." title="The South American lizards in the collection of the United States National Museum" type="journal article" year="1930">Burt and Burt, 1930:12</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; Burt and Burt (part), 1931:269;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC92FD76127DFD33" author="BURT, C. E. & M. D. BURT" box="[814,1103,690,714]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 104" part="28" refId="ref76448" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1933. A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 28 (1): 1 - 104." title="A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America" type="journal article" year="1933">Burt and Burt, 1933:28</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FBD8FD761592FD1E" author="BURT, C. E. & G. S. MYERS" journalOrPublisher="Stanford University Publications University Series Biological Sciences" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="273 - 324" part="8" refId="ref76494" refString="BURT, C. E., AND G. S. MYERS. 1942. Neotropical lizards in the collection of the Natural History Museum of Stanford University. Stanford University Publications University Series Biological Sciences 8 (2): 273 - 324." title="Neotropical lizards in the collection of the Natural History Museum of Stanford University" type="journal article" year="1942">Burt and Myers, 1942:302</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD24FD2912A6FCB8" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD24FD2912A0FCFC" authority="Etheridge, 1966: 88" authorityName="Etheridge" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1966" box="[664,1170,749,773]" class="Squamata" family="Iguanidae" genus="Ophrnoessoides" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD24FD291587FCFC" box="[664,949,749,773]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Ophryoessoides iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC00FD2912A0FCFC" author="ETHERIDGE, R." box="[956,1170,749,773]" journalOrPublisher="Copeia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="79 - 91" part="1966" refId="ref77524" refString="ETHERIDGE, R. 1966. The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus. Copeia 1966: 79 - 91." title="The systematic relationships of West Indian and South American lizards referred to the iguanid genus Leiocephalus" type="journal article" year="1966">Etheridge, 1966:88</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FD0FFCC81556FCDA" author="PETERS, J. A." box="[691,868,779,803]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 49" part="119" refId="ref79202" refString="PETERS, J. A. 1967. The lizards of Ecuador, a check list and key. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 119: 1 - 49." title="The lizards of Ecuador, a check list and key" type="proceedings paper" year="1967">Peters, 1967:28</bibRefCitation>
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||
; Etheridge, in
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FBA7FCC815E2FCB8" author="PETERS, J. A. & R. DONOSO-BARROS" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 293" part="297" refId="ref79234" refString="PETERS, J. A., AND R. DONOSO-BARROS. 1970. Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians. United States National Museum Bulletin 297: 1 - 293." title="Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians" type="journal article" year="1970">Peters and Donoso-Barros, 1970:214</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC61FCED12A2FCB8" author="AYALA, S." box="[989,1168,809,833]" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="555 - 575" part="15" refId="ref75970" refString="AYALA, S. 1986. Saurios de Colombia: lista actualizada, y distribucion de ejemplares colombianos en los museos. Caldasia 15: 555 - 575." title="Saurios de Colombia: lista actualizada, y distribucion de ejemplares colombianos en los museos" type="journal article" year="1986">Ayala, 1986:563</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD24FC83120CFC84" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
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||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD24FC83120AFCA6" authority="Frost, 1992: 43" authorityName="Frost" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1992" box="[664,1080,839,863]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD24FC8315BDFCA6" box="[664,911,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Stenocercus iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC2BFC83120AFCA6" author="FROST, D. R." box="[919,1080,839,863]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 68" part="3033" refId="ref77771" refString="FROST, D. R. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae). American Museum Novitates 3033: 1 - 68." title="Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae)" type="journal article" year="1992">Frost, 1992:43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; Torres-Carvajal, 2000:24;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8EFFA2FC3FFCA11208FC84" author="CADLE, J. E." box="[899,1082,869,893]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" pagination="183 - 222" part="157" refId="ref76629" refString="CADLE, J. E. 2001. A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group. ̕̕ Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 157: 183 - 222." title="A new species of lizard related to Stenocercus caducus (Cope) (Squamata: Iguanidae) from Peru and Bolivia, with a key to the '' Ophrnoessoides Group" type="journal article" year="2001">Cadle, 2001:184</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF8EFFA2FD0FFC4012BAFAE2" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA2FD0FFC4012BAFAE2" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD0FFC40152DFC62" box="[691,799,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FCFCFC47120EFC62" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[832,1084,899,923]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FCFCFC47120EFC62" box="[832,1084,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Stenocercus iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
can be distinguished from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FB93FC65148EFC2F" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FB93FC65148EFC2F" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Stenocercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FCADFC7A15F3FC2F" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[785,961,958,982]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ernthrogaster">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FCADFC7A15F3FC2F" box="[785,961,958,982]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. erythrogaster</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FC72FC7A12A2FC2F" authorityName="Cadle" authorityYear="1991" box="[974,1168,958,982]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huancabambae">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FC72FC7A12A2FC2F" box="[974,1168,958,982]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. huancabambae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FD24FC181526FC0D" box="[664,788,988,1012]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="limitaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD24FC181526FC0D" box="[664,788,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. limitaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FC9AFC181597FC0A" baseAuthorityName="Torres-Carvajal" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[806,933,988,1011]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punango">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FC9AFC181597FC0A" box="[806,933,988,1011]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. puyango</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FC58FC181243FC0D" box="[996,1137,988,1012]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="santander">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FC58FC181243FC0D" box="[996,1137,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. santander</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having imbricate scales on posterior aspect of thighs, nostrils medial to canthal ridge, and a longitudinal row of enlarged supraoculars occupying most of the supraocular region. Of these species, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FC3FFBB41209FB7E" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[899,1083,1135,1159]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ernthrogaster">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FC3FFBB41209FB7E" box="[899,1083,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. erythrogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FB3DFBB41537FB5C" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FB3DFBB41537FB5C" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lack a postfemoral mite pocket.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FB3DFB491537FB3B" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FB3DFB491537FB3B" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8EFFA2FC26FB6F127EFB3B" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[922,1100,1194,1218]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ernthrogaster">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FC26FB6F127EFB3B" box="[922,1100,1194,1218]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">S. erythrogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(character states in parentheses) by having smooth dorsal head scales (keeled or wrinkled) and smooth ventrals in adults (distinctly keeled).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF8EFFA1FD0FFAE616D3F987" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="53" pageNumber="128" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8EFFA1FD0FFAE616E0FB5C" blockId="53.[664,1175,472,1722]" lastBlockId="54.[143,654,190,1722]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD0FFAE61506FAC0" box="[691,820,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.—(1) Maximum SVL in males 99 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD4AFA841536FAAE" box="[758,772,1344,1367]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 28); (2) maximum SVL in females 81 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8EFFA2FD42FA9A153EFA8C" box="[766,780,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="128">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 37); (3) vertebrals 40–52; (4) paravertebrals 43–58; (5) scales around midbody 35–52; (6) supraoculars 2–5; (7) internasals 2–4; (8) postrostrals 4–5; (9) loreals 2–5; (10) gulars 16–20; (11) subdigitals on Finger IV 15–18; (12) subdigitals on Toe IV 22–28; (13) posthumeral mite pocket present as a shallow depression with a wide opening; (14) postfemoral mite pocket absent; (15) parietal eye visible through interparietal cornea in 88% of specimens; (16) scales on occipitoparietal region large, smooth, imbricate; (17) projecting angulate temporals absent; (18) one row of enlarged supraoculars occupying most of supraocular region; (19) scales on frontonasal region weakly imbricate anteriorly; (20) preauricular fringe present; (21) neck folds absent; (22) lateral and dorsal nuchals similar in size; (23) posterior gulars rhomboidal, smooth or slightly keeled, imbricate, not notched; (24) lateral and dorsal body scales similar in size; (25) vertebrals larger than adjacent paravertebrals; (26) dorsolateral crest absent; (27) ventrals smooth or indistinctly keeled, imbricate; (28) scales on posterior surfaces of thighs keeled, imbricate; (29) inguinal granular pocket absent; (30) inguinal groove absent; (31) preanals projected; (32) tail strongly compressed laterally in adult males; (33) tail length 65–70% of total length; (34) caudal whorls per autotomic segment three; (35) caudals not spinose; (36) dark brown stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries present; (37) dark patch extensively covering gular region in 14% of females; (38) dark patch extensively covering gular region of adult males absent; (39) black patch on ventral surface of neck in adult males always present; (40) dark midventral longitudinal mark such as faint line, conspicuous stripe, or extensive patch in adult males always present; (41) dark patches on ventral surface of thighs in adult males absent; (42) postxiphisternal inscriptional ribs continuous midventrally, Patterns 5, 6A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8DFFA1FF16FB6F16D3F987" blockId="54.[143,654,190,1722]" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FF16FB6F170FFB3A" box="[170,317,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">Color in life</emphasis>
|
||
.—Dorsum brown with dark chevrons, more distinct on neck; vertebrals light blue in some male specimens; vertical white line on shoulder; white longitudinal line extending from tympanum to midbody in some females; sides of head white or cream in females; dark brown stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries; dark brown interorbital bar in some specimens; gular region mostly red with scattered black dots (also present around tympanum) in males; black patch on ventral surface of neck in males; throat bright yellow in males; venter lavender pink; iris copper (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8DFFA1FF2BF98D176FF998" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[151,349,1609,1633]" journalOrPublisher="Iguana Rundschreiben" pageId="54" pageNumber="129" pagination="4 - 5" part="14" refId="ref79601" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 2001 b. Das Leguanportrait Stenocercus iridescens (Gunther, 1859). Iguana Rundschreiben 14 (2): 4 - 5." title="Das Leguanportrait Stenocercus iridescens (Gunther, 1859)" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Schlüter, 2001
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FEF3F98D176FF998" box="[335,349,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8DFFA1FE3DF98D14B8F998" author="TORRES-CARVAJAL, O." box="[385,650,1609,1633]" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Papers University of Kansas Museum of Natural History" pageId="54" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 38" part="15" refId="ref79968" refString="TORRES-CARVAJAL, O. 2000. Ecuadorian lizards of the genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae). Scientific Papers University of Kansas Museum of Natural History 15: 1 - 38." title="Ecuadorian lizards of the genus Stenocercus (Squamata: Tropiduridae)" type="journal article" year="2000">Torres-Carvajal, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF8DFFA1FF33F9A216E0F987" author="TORRES-CARVAJAL, O." box="[143,210,1638,1662]" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pageId="54" pageNumber="129" pagination="78 - 85" part="61" refId="ref80051" refString="TORRES-CARVAJAL, O. 2005 a. A new species of iguanian lizard (Stenocercus) from the western lowlands of southern Ecuador and northern Peru. Herpetologica 61: 78 - 85." title="A new species of iguanian lizard (Stenocercus) from the western lowlands of southern Ecuador and northern Peru" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
2005
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FF79F9A316E0F987" box="[197,210,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF8DFFA1FF16F9401512FE5A" pageId="54" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF8DFFA1FF16F9401512FE5A" blockId="54.[143,654,190,1722]" lastBlockId="54.[685,1195,190,419]" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FF16F9401703F965" box="[170,305,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF8DFFA1FEEFF9411452F965" authorityName="Frost" authorityYear="1992" box="[339,608,1668,1692]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="54" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iridescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FEEFF9411452F965" box="[339,608,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">Stenocercus iridescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the western slopes of the northern Andes and adjacent Pacific lowlands of Ecuador and southern Colombia between 3
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FD07FF3C14F7FEE9" bold="true" box="[699,709,248,272]" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">°</emphasis>
|
||
30'S–2
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF8DFFA1FCAEFF3C152EFEE9" bold="true" box="[786,796,248,272]" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">°</emphasis>
|
||
N (
|
||
<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF8DFFA1FCFBFF3C15B9FEE9" box="[839,907,248,272]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[303,317,1042,1061]" captionTargetBox="[122,1176,189,1025]" captionTargetId="figure-288@11.[122,1176,189,1025]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 8.—Distribution of six species of Stenocercus in Colombia and Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384818/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="129">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species occurs at elevations of 0–2000 m in Provincias Azuay, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Imbabura, Los Ríos, and Manabí in Ecuador, as well as Departamento Nariño in Colombia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |