208 lines
28 KiB
XML
208 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="C52BC02F7B196049BF4E6EA63A530A08" ID-DOI="10.1655/06-001.1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14384794" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1733861782093" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Torres-Carvajal, Omar" docDate="2007" docId="467D8791FF87FFAAFF7FFADF1788FB0E" docLanguage="en" docName="HerpetolMonogr.21.1.76-178.pdf.pdf" docOrigin="Herpetological Monographs 21 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1" docTitle="Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="BA44FFE9FFBBFF97FFBCFFC41632FFF9" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1733923315685" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:mods id="C79528321F51976E12961324D63DE245" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C19D107A582AC07A91994A2516821614">
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<mods:title id="DE875180A728C345072427CACBF2D424">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF SOUTH AMERICAN STENOCERCUS (SQUAMATA: IGUANIA) LIZARDS</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9C77EE694ABA730DB73176B5CFB61C93" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C5D2730E0FA9989E18B0036033F37013">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FFE9C06CBCD7655C123D28F0FF87D09F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F5EF752313565ABB0539C534D49A2474">Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A5571DCE1F3EDB71A22EFE17AB7CBF4">Department of Vertebrate Zoologŋ, National Museum of Natural Historŋ, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560, USA & Escuela de Biología, Pontificia UniƲersidad Católica del Ecuador, AƲenida 12 de Octubre ŋ Roca, Apartado 17 - 01 - 2184, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53F953C698D6B25A10238F45C6A9C3AD" type="email">Torreso@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6FD221811ECAA76D493B2AEEC360FBBF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="80E0B00AC50660669F9CD9504136B1ED">Herpetological Monographs</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0D335F16E9D5DDD9523FE81FF3B809DE">
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<mods:date id="1B575887CE4C342B87613CA168641FB2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F24632F8F5F20B8D744A13F2B69DB7C3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4ADE05F4900E7B84B3EA91C007EE1840">2007-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F361863A9EEB4D3FBBB4530A2815493C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AFB4E11A34AE07344EE7A4BD5C838150">21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EE7CA673CF27FFA4CF4C351199FA93FD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="170FEA4B391BC222B54E857E7871737B" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4949B9DC91CEE32015BFB94FF884156B">76</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0D52B1D5259F8617C4BE6D54D2054623">178</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="3D3D829D97894C5B4B9516524CD46E37">https://doi.org/10.1655/06-001.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7BD65B1BD767F975706A0716FC48011E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9FA0E003ECB47537F8EAE007DA83B08A" type="DOI">10.1655/06-001.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EA1F647EECA0ECD662F018F8DF54384" type="Zenodo-Dep">14384794</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="467D8791FF87FFAAFF7FFADF1788FB0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14372737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14372737" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF87FFAAFF7FFADF1788FB0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/467D8791FF87FFAAFF7FFADF1788FB0E" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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<heading id="952381EBFF87FFABFF7FFADF178DFAA8" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" reason="4">
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF87FFABFF7FFADF1468FACB" box="[195,602,1306,1330]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF87FFABFF7FFADF1468FACB" blockId="60.[143,654,1306,1722]" box="[195,602,1306,1330]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFF7FFADF1468FACB" authority="Boulenger" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[195,602,1306,1330]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFF7FFADF17ECFACB" box="[195,478,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Stenocercus melanopygus</emphasis>
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Boulenger
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF87FFABFEE2FAFD178DFAA8" box="[350,447,1337,1361]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF87FFABFEE2FAFD178DFAA8" blockId="60.[143,654,1306,1722]" box="[350,447,1337,1361]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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(
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<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF87FFABFEDAFAFD1785FAA8" box="[358,439,1337,1361]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[143,157,1718,1737]" captionTargetBox="[122,1174,189,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-1@59.[122,1174,189,1701]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 20.—Eight species of Stenocercus. (A) S. marmoratus (AMU); (B) S. melanopŋgus (PVE); (C) S. modestus (MLU); (D) S. nigromaculatus (WED); (E) S. nubicola (PVE); (F) S. ochoai (WED); (G) S. orientalis (PVE); (H) S. ornatissimus (MLU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384850/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF87FFABFF33FA9B16FEF998" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF87FFABFF33FA9B16FEF998" blockId="60.[143,654,1306,1722]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFF33FA9B16E7FA6D" authority="Boulenger, 1900: 182" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1900" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFF33FA9B1786FA8E" box="[143,436,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Stenocercus melanopygus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF87FFABFE7AFA9B16E7FA6D" author="BOULENGER, G. A." journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" pagination="181 - 186" part="7" refId="ref76239" refString="BOULENGER, G. A. 1900. Descriptions of new batrachians and reptiles collected by Mr. P. O. Simmons in Peru. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 181 - 186." title="Descriptions of new batrachians and reptiles collected by Mr. P. O. Simmons in Peru" type="journal article" year="1900">Boulenger, 1900: 182</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="7EBC3CDAFF87FFABFF59FAB816FEF998" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Peru" elevation="2743" location="Banos" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" specimenCode="1900.3.30.6-8, 1900.3.30.6-9, MCZ 126133, 1900.3.30.10-13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cajamarca" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="116F8825FF87FFABFF59FAB81778FA6D" box="[229,330,1404,1428]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="A8C5AE42FF87FFABFEE6FAB9179DFA6D" box="[346,431,1405,1428]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">BMNH</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF87FFABFE07FAB81466FA6D" box="[443,596,1404,1428]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">1900.3.30.6–8</specimenCode>
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(RR 1946.8.11.85–88),
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<collectionCode id="A8C5AE42FF87FFABFE3BFA5E17EEFA48" box="[391,476,1434,1457]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">BMNH</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF87FFABFE48FA5D14BCFA48" box="[500,654,1433,1457]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">1900.3.30.6–9</specimenCode>
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(
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF87FFABFF0DFA731750FA36" box="[177,354,1463,1487]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">MCZ 126133</specimenCode>
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),
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<specimenCode id="9E729EFCFF87FFABFE31FA731472FA36" box="[397,576,1463,1487]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">1900.3.30.10–13</specimenCode>
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(RR 1946.8.11.78–81) from ‘‘
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<location id="CB0B605CFF87FFABFE69FA10142EFA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:467D8791FF87FFAAFF7FFADF1788FB0E:CB0B605CFF87FFABFE69FA10142EFA15" box="[469,540,1492,1516]" country="Peru" name="Banos" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Baños</location>
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,
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<quantity id="092C9B62FF87FFABFD84FA1014BBFA15" box="[568,649,1492,1516]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" unit="ft" value="9000.0">
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<elevation id="45F9D1B4FF87FFABFD84FA1014BBFA15" box="[568,649,1492,1516]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" unit="ft" value="9000.0">9000 ft</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, [Departamento]
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<collectingRegion id="0C10F865FF87FFABFECDFA3517DBF9F0" box="[369,489,1521,1545]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="B6C37617FF87FFABFDBCFA35140CF9F3" box="[512,574,1521,1546]" name="Peru" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Peru</collectingCountry>
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̕̕;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF87FFABFDE7FA3617B5F9DE" author="BURT, C. E. & M. D. BURT" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 104" part="28" refId="ref76448" refString="BURT, C. E., AND M. D. BURT. 1933. A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis 28 (1): 1 - 104." title="A preliminary check list of the lizards of South America" type="journal article" year="1933">Burt and Burt, 1933:43</bibRefCitation>
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; Etheridge, in
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF87FFABFDF4F9CB17CBF9BD" author="PETERS, J. A. & R. DONOSO-BARROS" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 293" part="297" refId="ref79234" refString="PETERS, J. A., AND R. DONOSO-BARROS. 1970. Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians. United States National Museum Bulletin 297: 1 - 293." title="Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part 2, lizards and amphisbaenians" type="journal article" year="1970">Peters and Donoso-Barros, 1970:257</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF87FFABFDBAF9E816FAF998" author="FRITTS, T. H." journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974: 57</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF87FFABFF16F9AC152DFD8A" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF87FFABFF16F9AC152DFD8A" blockId="60.[143,654,1306,1722]" lastBlockId="60.[685,1196,190,1722]" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFF16F9AC1724F986" box="[170,278,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.—
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFE8BF9AC1451F979" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[311,611,1640,1664]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFE8BF9AC1451F979" box="[311,611,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Stenocercus melanopygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from all species of
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFDB7F94114BCF965" box="[523,654,1669,1692]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFDB7F94114BCF965" box="[523,654,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Stenocercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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except
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFF5DF9671758F943" box="[225,362,1699,1722]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stigmosus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFF5DF9671758F943" box="[225,362,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">S. stigmosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having granular scales on the posterior surface of thighs, vertebral and paravertebrals similar in size (i.e., no vertebral crest), three caudal whorls per autotomic segment, and imbricate or subimbricate smooth scales on the lateral surface of neck that are approximately less than half the size of dorsal neck scales.
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFC4BFEB4129EFE7E" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[1015,1196,367,391]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFC4BFEB4129EFE7E" box="[1015,1196,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">S. melanopygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFC83FE4915FAFE5D" box="[831,968,397,420]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stigmosus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFC83FE4915FAFE5D" box="[831,968,397,420]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">S. stigmosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(character states in parentheses) by lacking a posthumeral mite pocket (posthumeral mite pocket present as one or more vertical folds or ridges) and an oblique neck fold (oblique neck fold present). In addition, adult males of
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFC45FDE5129EFDC1" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[1017,1196,544,568]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFC45FDE5129EFDC1" box="[1017,1196,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">S. melanopygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lack the ventral black spots characteristic of
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<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF87FFABFB2AFDFA1525FD8A" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stigmosus">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFB2AFDFA1525FD8A" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">S. stigmosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF87FFAAFD74FDBF1773FCA2" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="60" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF87FFAAFD74FDBF1793FE39" blockId="60.[685,1196,190,1722]" lastBlockId="61.[122,633,190,1271]" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFD74FDBF157BFD6B" box="[712,841,635,658]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">Description</emphasis>
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.—(1) Maximum SVL in males 85 mm (
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFCB7FD5C152BFD56" box="[779,793,664,687]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">n</emphasis>
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= 23); (2) maximum SVL in females 63 mm (
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<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF87FFABFCAFFD721513FD34" box="[787,801,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="135">n</emphasis>
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= 21); (3) vertebrals 45–59; (4) paravertebrals 45–58; (5) scales around midbody 47–56; (6) supraoculars 5–6; (7) internasals 4–5; (8) postrostrals 4–8; (9) loreals 1–3; (10) gulars 20–25; (11) subdigitals on Finger IV 15–19; (12) subdigitals on Toe IV 21–28; (13) posthumeral mite pocket absent; (14) postfemoral mite pocket distinct with slit-like opening; (15) parietal eye always visible through interparietal cornea; (16) scales on occipitoparietal region small, smooth, juxtaposed; (17) projecting angulate temporals absent; (18) row of enlarged supraoculars occupying most of supraocular region absent; (19) scales on frontonasal region juxtaposed anteriorly; (20) preauricular fringe present; (21) antehumeral and longitudinal neck folds present; (22) lateral and dorsal nuchals similar in size; (23) posterior gulars cycloid, smooth, slightly imbricate, notched; (24) lateral and dorsal body scales similar in size; (25) vertebrals and adjacent paravertebrals similar in size; (26) dorsolateral crest absent; (27) ventrals smooth, imbricate; (28) scales on posterior surfaces of thighs granular; (29) inguinal granular pocket absent; (30) inguinal groove absent; (31) preanals not projected; (32) tail not compressed laterally in adult males; (33) tail length 61–66% of total length; (34) caudal whorls per autotomic segment three; (35) caudals not spinose; (36) dark brown stripe extending anterodorsally from subocular region to supraciliaries absent; (37) dark patch extensively covering gular region of females absent; (38) dark patch extensively covering gular region of adult males absent; (39) black patch on ventral surface of neck in adult males absent; (40) dark midventral longitudinal mark such as faint line, conspicuous stripe, or extensive patch in 4% of adult males; (41) dark patches on ventral surface of thighs in 52% of adult males; (42) postxiphisternal inscriptional ribs not in contact midventrally, Patterns 1A, 2B.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF86FFAAFF29FE021773FCA2" blockId="61.[122,633,190,1271]" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">
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||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFF29FE021718FE27" box="[149,298,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Color in life</emphasis>
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.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFEF7FE021432FE27" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[331,512,454,478]" journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="65 - 71" part="9" refId="ref79629" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 2004. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900. Reptilia 9 (3): 65 - 71." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900" type="journal article" year="2004">Schlüter (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describes seven patterns to summarize color variation among males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF86FFAAFE84FDC517DAFDE0" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[312,488,513,537]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFE84FDC517DAFDE0" box="[312,488,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">S. melanopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have a characteristic black or yellow patch covering at least the ventral surfaces of the pelvic region, base of tail, and hind limbs (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFD88FD9D1680FD77" author="FRITTS, T. H." journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFF7FFDB21744FD77" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[195,374,630,654]" journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="52 - 58" part="4" refId="ref79439" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 1999 d. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus. Reptilia 4 (5): 52 - 58." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Schlüter, 1999
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFED4FDB21744FD77" box="[360,374,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">d</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFE36FDB217F6FD77" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[394,452,630,654]" journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="65 - 71" part="9" refId="ref79629" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 2004. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900. Reptilia 9 (3): 65 - 71." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Females have the following color features: dorsum light brown to grayish brown; whitish dorsolateral stripe from face to base of tail (this stripe also present in juveniles of both sexes); venter white or cream, sometimes with pink tint; ventral aspect of tail yellowish-brown (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFD8CFCE216DEFCA2" author="SCHLUTER, U." journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="52 - 58" part="4" refId="ref79439" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 1999 d. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus. Reptilia 4 (5): 52 - 58." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Schlüter, 1999
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFF62FC8716DEFCA2" box="[222,236,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">d</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFF40FC871704FCA2" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[252,310,835,859]" journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="65 - 71" part="9" refId="ref79629" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 2004. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900. Reptilia 9 (3): 65 - 71." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 4. Bemerkungen zu Variation, Geschlechtsdimorphismus und Okologie von Stenocercus melanopngus Boulenger, 1900" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF86FFAAFF29FCA51445FBF5" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF86FFAAFF29FCA51445FBF5" blockId="61.[122,633,190,1271]" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFF29FCA51775FC80" box="[149,327,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Natural History</emphasis>
|
||
.—A female laid seven eggs in captivity in October 1998 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFE00FCBA145BFC6F" author="SCHLUTER, U." box="[444,617,894,919]" journalOrPublisher="Reptilia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="52 - 58" part="4" refId="ref79439" refString="SCHLUTER, U. 1999 d. Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus. Reptilia 4 (5): 52 - 58." title="Haltung und Zucht einiger Anden- Kielschwanzleguane (Stenocercus) aus dem peruanischen Hochland. 1. Stenocercus empetrus and Stenocercus melanopngus" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Schlüter, 1999
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFDE7FCBA145BFC6F" box="[603,617,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">d</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Incubation time was 98–100 days at a temperature of 22–25 C. This species has been observed on the ground, blades of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF86FFAAFE56FC13141EFC17" box="[490,556,983,1006]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Agave" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFE56FC13141EFC17" box="[490,556,983,1006]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Agave</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants, small rocks, and large rock piles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA454B76FF86FFAAFE54FC30145EFBF5" author="FRITTS, T. H." box="[488,620,1012,1036]" journalOrPublisher="San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" pagination="1 - 89" part="7" refId="ref77735" refString="FRITTS, T. H. 1974. A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus. San Diego Society of Natural History Memoir 7: 1 - 89." title="A multivariate and evolutionary analysis of the andean iguanid lizards of the genus Stenocercus" type="journal article" year="1974">Fritts, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86CE650CFF86FFAAFF29FBD61788FB0E" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE6B3687FF86FFAAFF29FBD61788FB0E" blockId="61.[122,633,190,1271]" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFF29FBD6172FFBD3" box="[149,285,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF86FFAAFE82FBD61463FBD3" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1900" box="[318,593,1042,1066]" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopngus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFE82FBD61463FBD3" box="[318,593,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Stenocercus melanopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the western Cordillera of the central Andes in northern Peru (
|
||
<figureCitation id="56EF2A02FF86FFAAFE34FB8817F9FB9D" box="[392,459,1100,1124]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[402,416,1045,1064]" captionTargetBox="[143,1197,189,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-283@8.[143,1197,189,1027]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 6.—Distribution of five species of Stenocercus in Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14384812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14384812/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species is known from the upper valley of Río Marañón (Atlantic drainage) at elevations between 2700– 3250 m in Departamentos Cajamarca and La Libertad (8
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFF42FB06173AFB23" bold="true" box="[254,264,1218,1242]" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">°</emphasis>
|
||
S–7
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFE8DFB061709FB23" bold="true" box="[305,315,1218,1242]" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">°</emphasis>
|
||
S). It is sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09D44D04FF86FFAAFDDFFB0616ECFB0E" authorityName="Fritts" authorityYear="1972" class="Squamata" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Stenocercus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="61" pageNumber="136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="empetrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCA0EA95FF86FFAAFDDFFB0616ECFB0E" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="136">S. empetrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at several localities.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |