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<document id="280DDD4E154ED237CD37900393DFC22F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4758.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c52aa161-e22d-4d56-9b7e-1ce03865e246" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3734737" ID-ZooBank="8E688220-E8C8-448A-A0E9-19A8063223A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585658540510" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor V." docDate="2020" docId="1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4758.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4758 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hilara ragasides Frey 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="543" masterDocId="ED3DA660500BFFF75C2BFF48FFC65D27" masterDocTitle="Notes on species of Empididae (Diptera) described by R. Frey from the Swedish Kamchatka Expedition 1920 - 1922" masterLastPageNumber="548" masterPageNumber="532" pageNumber="541" updateTime="1698733969960" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="8129A3825BFE9471910CEC7EE3FF592B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B436EB25335C74F804CAA76F43827290">
<mods:title id="5843E63B635CA1F1D49B0CA828F44437">Notes on species of Empididae (Diptera) described by R. Frey from the Swedish Kamchatka Expedition 1920 - 1922</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7D38B09CE09E532CEE3C8AA7B5AE0BD2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F08898D4F262C85ACBE181D42D11F003">
<mods:roleTerm id="C2720E4D5CBA9EB968B32193085D732B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="41BC6555D00BC4C2496FABDFBDBF7378">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B71053ED4405EE7C0AF90E75CA79D419">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EE79EA453B128AA5D60DCB36D9464ECB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F0E498DCED824EB4ECCC6E075603B9D5">
<mods:date id="59D2F098686AD30FFFE32761146E93C6">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BCC92C1B75086F1F8F8F2D2D15B01C41" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B8AFA1A6AC1AFF61390A09FB59233C42">2020-03-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9017CBD912F94DFF6AFC3CED1FBA4FA3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3DF38275506ED3972E2CA7795965254C">4758</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A843F4686C1B455AD4D1CE9860CB8C7F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5DBCFEE5E85119FBA1F463139AF77DB8">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8B74D816DCB9DD347AC264732178A3DE">532</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DA51362C63A28E65E61722F807442B9B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="61EEEFB1AE9F1F4CF64D8874BD5AF66F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4758.3.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="054FFE836D9E204366AF97A6623BA595" type="GBIF-Dataset">c52aa161-e22d-4d56-9b7e-1ce03865e246</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA15164947430347B180413D5F87329D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A39A4F3B56F66036E24F06BC114700C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">3734737</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812094" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163418191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<subSubSection id="D1B73C855002FFFE5CBCFACDFD4558E4" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CBCFACDFDDB58B8" blockId="9.[151,643,1413,1475]" box="[151,541,1413,1440]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<heading id="C25AD8625002FFFE5CBCFACDFDDB58B8" bold="true" box="[151,541,1413,1440]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9BD48205002FFFE5CBCFACDFDDB58B8" box="[151,541,1413,1440]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5CBCFACDFDDB58B8" ID-CoL="6M94K" authority="Frey, 1935: 6" authorityName="Frey" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,541,1413,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CBCFACDFDDB58B8" bold="true" box="[151,541,1413,1440]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<treatmentCitation id="180C491F5002FFFE5CBCFACDFE7558B8" author="Frey, R." box="[151,435,1413,1440]" page="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" year="1935">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CBCFACDFECF5887" bold="true" box="[151,265,1413,1440]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">ragasides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3C12FF5002FFFE5D3AFACDFE7558B8" author="Frey, R." box="[273,435,1413,1439]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref10620" refString="Frey, R. (1935) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtschatka-Expedition 1920 - 1922. 36. Diptera Brachycera. 5. Empididae, Micropezidae, Lauxaniidae, Chloropidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 28 A (10), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1935">Frey, 1935: 6</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5DE8FACDFDD55887" bold="true" box="[451,531,1413,1440]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Hilara</emphasis>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CBCFAE1FD4558E4" blockId="9.[151,643,1413,1475]" box="[151,643,1448,1475]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
Current name.
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5D15FAE1FDB858E4" authority="Frey, 1935" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1935" box="[318,638,1448,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5D15FAE1FE3B58E4" box="[318,509,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Hilara ragasides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3C12FF5002FFFE5E2FFAE1FDB858E4" author="Frey, R." box="[516,638,1448,1475]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref10620" refString="Frey, R. (1935) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtschatka-Expedition 1920 - 1922. 36. Diptera Brachycera. 5. Empididae, Micropezidae, Lauxaniidae, Chloropidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 28 A (10), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1935">Frey, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B73C855002FFFE5CBCFAB9FA825A0C" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CBCFAB9FC8C5B2C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" box="[151,842,1520,1548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CBCFAB9FEF65B2C" bold="true" box="[151,304,1520,1547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Type locality</emphasis>
(by
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5D48FAB9FE0C5B2C" box="[355,458,1521,1547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation):
<collectingCountry id="E1BA2F9E5002FFFE5E41FAB9FD715B2C" box="[618,695,1521,1547]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="5B69A1EC5002FFFE5EE8FAB9FC805B2C" box="[707,838,1521,1547]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CECF95DFC915B50" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CECF95DFE985B08" bold="true" box="[199,350,1557,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Notes on the</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="29C565535002FFFE5D43F95DFC955B50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592945104" county="Malaise" location="Museum" municipality="Exemplare" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5D43F95DFE285B08" bold="true" box="[360,494,1556,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5D43F95DFE5D5B08" box="[360,411,1557,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">type</typeStatus>
series.
</emphasis>
Frey described this species from both sexes after an unspecified number of specimens. He noted the following material: “
<specimenCount id="8FABA4875002FFFE5E46F971FD5F5B74" box="[621,665,1593,1619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="5B69A1EC5002FFFE5E8CF971FCE85B74" box="[679,814,1593,1619]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kamtchatka</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCounty id="707317825002FFFE5F14F971FC5B5B73" box="[831,925,1593,1620]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Malaise</collectingCounty>
), daneben zahlreiche
<collectingMunicipality id="7976F5745002FFFE58BFF971FACB5B74" box="[1172,1293,1593,1619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Exemplare</collectingMunicipality>
im Helsing- forser
<location id="9C7239D55002FFFE5CF4F915FE875B50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C:9C7239D55002FFFE5CF4F915FE875B50" box="[223,321,1629,1655]" county="Malaise" municipality="Exemplare" name="Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Museum</location>
aus
<collectingRegion id="5B69A1EC5002FFFE5D5EF915FDC75B50" box="[373,513,1629,1655]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kamtchatka</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="9C7239D55002FFFE5E20F915FD655B50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C:9C7239D55002FFFE5E20F915FD655B50" box="[523,675,1629,1655]" county="Malaise" municipality="Exemplare" name="Bolscherjetsk" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Bolscherjetsk</location>
(
<location id="9C7239D55002FFFE5E99F915FC845B50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C:9C7239D55002FFFE5E99F915FC845B50" box="[690,834,1629,1655]" county="Malaise" municipality="Exemplare" name="Wuorentaus" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" stateProvince="Kamchatka">Wuorentaus</location>
)”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CECF9C9FB865BC4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CECF9C9FE295BBC" bold="true" box="[199,495,1664,1691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="29C565535002FFFE5DDDF9C8FB865BC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592945127" collectionCode="NHRS" determinerName="Frey" location="Kamtchatka" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kamchatka" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5DDDF9C8FD645BBC" bold="true" box="[502,674,1664,1691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5DDDF9C8FD645BBC" box="[502,674,1664,1691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species),
<specimenCount id="8FABA4875002FFFE593CF9C9FAEA5BBC" box="[1303,1324,1665,1691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="0196738B5002FFFE5917F9C9FA485BBC" box="[1340,1422,1664,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), labelled (
<figureCitation id="0196738B5002FFFE5D2BF9EDFE905BE7" box="[256,342,1701,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
): “
<collectingRegion id="5B69A1EC5002FFFE5D5FF9EDFE385B98" box="[372,510,1701,1727]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kamtchatka</collectingRegion>
/ Malaise”; “924”; “Spec. typ.”; “
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5F57F9EDFC015B98" box="[892,967,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5F57F9EDFC015B98" box="[892,967,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Hilara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5FFCF9EDFB975B98" box="[983,1105,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">rhagasides</emphasis>
[sic!]/ Frey [hand-written by Frey]
<determinerName id="6CCE83CA5002FFFE5CF0F981FEC85BC4" box="[219,270,1737,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Frey</determinerName>
det.”; “
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5D4DF981FE775BC4" box="[358,433,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5D4DF981FE775BC4" box="[358,433,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Hilara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5D94F981FD6C5BC4" authority="Frey, 1935" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1935" box="[447,682,1736,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5D94F981FDEA5BC4" box="[447,556,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">ragasides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3C12FF5002FFFE5E18F981FD6C5BC4" author="Frey, R." box="[563,682,1736,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref10620" refString="Frey, R. (1935) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtschatka-Expedition 1920 - 1922. 36. Diptera Brachycera. 5. Empididae, Micropezidae, Lauxaniidae, Chloropidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 28 A (10), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1935">Frey, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
/ design. Shamshev, 2020” (
<collectionCode id="FFBCF7CB5002FFFE5FC8F981FBF25BC4" box="[995,1076,1737,1763]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CECF9A4FA825A0C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<materialsCitation id="29C565535002FFFE5CECF9A4FF015A0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592945106" collectingDate="1917-07-21" collectingDateMax="1917-08-19" collectingDateMin="1917-07-21" country="Russia" location="Ust-Bolscheretsk" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kamchatskiy Territory" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CECF9A4FCBF5A20" bold="true" box="[199,889,1772,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5CECF9A4FE085A20" box="[199,462,1772,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="E1BA2F9E5002FFFE5DC9F9A4FD8F5A20" box="[482,585,1772,1799]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="5B69A1EC5002FFFE5E72F9A4FCB25A20" box="[601,884,1772,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kamchatskiy Territory</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="9C7239D55002FFFE5FA9F9A5FB805A20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1104DE185002FFFC5CBCFACDFBE1585C:9C7239D55002FFFE5FA9F9A5FB805A20" box="[898,1094,1773,1799]" country="Russia" name="Ust-Bolscheretsk" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" stateProvince="Kamchatskiy Territory">Ust-Bolscheretsk</location>
,
<date id="ED1349CE5002FFFE587FF9A5FAEB5A20" box="[1108,1325,1773,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" value="1917-07-21" valueMax="1917-08-19" valueMin="1917-07-21">
<collectingDate id="FD57B0265002FFFE587FF9A5FAEB5A20" box="[1108,1325,1773,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" value="1917-07-21" valueMax="1917-08-19" valueMin="1917-07-21">21.vii–19.viii.1917</collectingDate>
</date>
, Wuorentaus
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="29C565535002FFFE5CF8F859FA865A0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592945123" box="[211,1344,1808,1835]" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="Shamshev &amp; Kahanpaa" country="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Kamchatskiy Territory" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5CF8F859FEBD5A0C" box="[211,379,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypus</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5DADF859FD005A0C" authority="Frey, 1935" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1935" box="[390,710,1808,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5DADF859FD835A0C" box="[390,581,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Hilara ragasides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3C12FF5002FFFE5E60F859FD005A0C" author="Frey, R." box="[587,710,1808,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref10620" refString="Frey, R. (1935) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtschatka-Expedition 1920 - 1922. 36. Diptera Brachycera. 5. Empididae, Micropezidae, Lauxaniidae, Chloropidae. Arkiv for Zoologi, 28 A (10), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1935">Frey, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, design.
<collectorName id="34580AD85002FFFE5F03F859FC5D5A0C" box="[808,923,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Shamshev</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="34580AD85002FFFE5F94F859FBF45A0C" box="[959,1074,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Kahanpää</collectorName>
, 2020 (
<specimenCount id="8FABA4875002FFFE58AEF859FB775A0C" box="[1157,1201,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="8FABA4875002FFFE5896F859FB215A0C" box="[1213,1255,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="FFBCF7CB5002FFFE58DEF859FAFE5A0C" box="[1269,1336,1809,1835]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B73C855002FFFC5CECF87CFC3A59E0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CECF87CFAFA5AB0" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CECF87CFE845A68" bold="true" box="[199,322,1844,1871]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rather mid-sized species of the
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5002FFFE5E99F87EFCDB5A68" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[690,797,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maura">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5E99F87EFD005A68" box="[690,710,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5EFFF87EFCDB5A68" box="[724,797,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">maura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, distinguished from other species of this group by the following combination of characters: hind femur slender, “knees” of legs yellowish, sensory pit not guarded by setulae, acrostichals biserial, wing whitish, male mid tibia with dense long setae, female hind tibia simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5002FFFE5CECF8E8FA5A5AF8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1520,2015]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5002FFFE5CECF8E8FE055A9C" bold="true" box="[199,451,1952,1979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Re-description. Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0196738B5002FFFE5DF9F8E9FDE05A9C" box="[466,550,1952,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="4616D1AC5002FFFE5E10F8E9FD6D5A9C" box="[571,683,1953,1979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
body length
<quantity id="5E55C2EB5002FFFE5F6BF8E9FC5E5A9C" box="[832,920,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="5E55C2EB5002FFFE5819F8E9FB4E5A9C" box="[1074,1160,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
[Frey notes body length
<quantity id="5E55C2EB5002FFFE5CBCF88DFECA5AF8" box="[151,268,1989,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.4">3.4–4 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="5E55C2EB5002FFFE5D8DF88CFDC55AF8" box="[422,515,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="541" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
]. Head (
<figureCitation id="0196738B5002FFFE5E74F88DFD775AF8" box="[607,689,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="541">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) black. Frons uniformly velvety blackish brown, very wide; 2 up-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5001FFFD5CBCFFD1FA8D5C40" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">per frontal setae very long, strong. Face below antennae nearly as broad as frons, rather short, mostly concolourous with frons, narrowly shiny along lower margin. Ocellar triangle concolourous with frons, pair of ocellar setae nearly as long as upper frontals. Occiput uniformly velvety blackish (any view); with black stronger setae on upper part and pale hair-like setae on lower part; upper postoculars long. Antenna entirely black; postpedicel short, nearly 2X longer than wide; stylus nearly 2X shorter than postpedicel. Palpus brown; with 1 long, black, ventral seta on apical part and some numerous fine setulae ventrally. Proboscis short, labrum nearly 1.5X shorter than eye height.</paragraph>
<caption id="CDD23F865001FFFD5CBCF80CFCEA5AA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="542" startId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" targetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5001FFFD5CBCF80CFCEA5AA6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1860,1921]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD5CBCF80CFE915A7A" bold="true" box="[151,343,1860,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">FIGURES 15–18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5001FFFD5D74F80DFD8D5A7A" authority="Frey." authorityName="Frey." box="[351,587,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD5D74F80DFDC95A7A" box="[351,527,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">Hilara ragasides</emphasis>
Frey.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD5E78F80CFDB55A7A" bold="true" box="[595,627,1860,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">15.</emphasis>
male habitus, lectotype, lateral view;
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD5828F80CFBE55A7A" bold="true" box="[1027,1059,1860,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">16.</emphasis>
lectotype labels;
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD58F7F80CFB3A5A7A" bold="true" box="[1244,1276,1860,1885]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">17.</emphasis>
male head and thorax, anterodorsal view;
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5001FFFD5D8CF820FE005AA6" bold="true" box="[423,454,1896,1921]" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">18.</emphasis>
male terminalia, dorsolateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5001FFFC5CECF8E7FC755C88" blockId="10.[151,1437,1967,2030]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="0196738B5001FFFD5D03F8E7FEBD5AEE" box="[296,379,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="542">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) black, with prothoracic sclerites (except noted) and entire mesopleuron densely greyish pruinose, postpronotal lobe and mesonotum faintly greyish pruinose, subshiny; scutum with 3 narrow, indistinct, black- ish vittae along rows acrostichal and dorsocentral setae (dorsal and anterior views). Prosternum covered with pale fine setae. Proepisternum with several pale fine setae on lower part; 2–3 similar setae on upper part of proepisternum in front of anterior spiracle. Sensory pit not guarded by setulae. Antepronotum with several short pale hair-like setae on each side. Postpronotal lobe covered with short pale hair-like setae. Mesonotum with 2 moderately long strong black notopleurals, 2–3 postsutural supra-alars (2 setae longer and stronger), 1 postalar, 4–6 scutellars (4 setae of subequal lengths and stronger); in addition, numerous pale to brownish setulae on notopleuron and presutural supraalar area; acrostichals short, fine, arranged in 2 close irregular rows; dorsocentrals uniserial, somewhat longer and stronger than acrostichals. Anterior and posterior spiracles dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFEF1FAE55F18" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">
Wing membrane somewhat whitish; veins mostly brownish yellow; costal vein thickened on apical portion; pterostigma indistinct; 1 moderately long, black basal costal seta present. Anal vein (CuA+CuP) incomplete; radial fork rather shortened, acute, R
<subScript id="05296D4B5000FFFC5DC2FD5AFE375F07" attach="left" box="[489,497,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">4</subScript>
straight toward apex; cell dm with elongate apex. Axillary incision obtuse, anal lobe well-developed. Squama brownish, yellowish fringed. Halter with brown knob and reddish brown stem.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFD01FE3B5EEC" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Legs almost uniformly dark brown, only “knees” yellowish; with black setation (except noted); coxae densely, remaining parts faintly greyish pruinose. Coxae with pale fine setae. Fore femur with rows of minute anteroventral and posteroventral setulae. Mid femur with complete row of several long strong anterodorsal setae; rows of mostly minute fine anteroventral and posteroventral setae which are pale near base of femur (some posteroventral setae near extreme base long). Hind femur slender, with rows of mostly fine, pale, very short anteroventral and posteroventral setae, several anteroventrals on about apical fifth black, longer. Fore tibia slightly thickened toward apex; slightly longer setulae posteriorly, without prominent setae (except circlet subapicals). Mid tibia covered with long (about 2X tibia width) fine setae posterodorsally and posteriorly, similar shorter setae anterodorsally and anteriorly. Hind tibia with some short setae dorsally. Fore basitarsus thickened, rather cylindrical, about twice as long as wide, nearly 2/3 of fore tibia length; only with usual setulae; mid and hind basitarsi slender, mid tarsomeres 1–2 with somewhat longer setae dorsally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFC9DFA855934" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Abdomen dark brown, faintly greyish pruinose, subshiny; covered with mostly very short, fine, pale setae somewhat longer on tergites 1–2 laterally, only tergite 6 with some moderately long posteromarginal setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFB55FE205983" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">
Terminalia (not dissected,
<figureCitation id="0196738B5000FFFC5DC4FB55FDF95910" box="[495,575,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1860,1885]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,387,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,381,1835]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. Hilara ragasides Frey. 15. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 16. lectotype labels; 17. male head and thorax, anterodorsal view; 18. male terminalia, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734747/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) rather small, hypandrium concolorous with abdomen, epandrium somewhat darker and more shiny, both covered with short fine setae; hypandrium not produced posteriorly, narrowed and without projections apically; epandrial projection very narrow, long, rather hook-like apically, with very slender spine-like apex (lateral view).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFBE5FC3A59E0" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" box="[199,1020,1197,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5CECFBE5FEE359E0" bold="true" box="[199,293,1197,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male, legs covered with short setae, hind tibia simple.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B73C855000FFFC5CECFB98FC9C59CB" box="[199,858,1232,1260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFB98FC9C59CB" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" box="[199,858,1232,1260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5CECFB98FEA759CC" bold="true" box="[199,353,1232,1259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Distribution.</emphasis>
Palaearctic:
<collectingCountry id="E1BA2F9E5000FFFC5DDAFB99FDFA59CC" box="[497,572,1233,1259]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Kamchatskiy Territory).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B73C855000FFFC5CECFBBDFBE1585C" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="99126F0E5000FFFC5CECFBBDFBE1585C" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5CECFBBDFEFD5828" bold="true" box="[199,315,1269,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5D6AFBBDFDC65828" box="[321,512,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5D6AFBBDFDC65828" box="[321,512,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Hilara ragasides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5E83FBBEFCD55828" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[680,787,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maura">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5E83FBBEFD7A5828" box="[680,700,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5EE1FBBEFCD55828" box="[714,787,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">maura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5F41FBBEFC2D5828" box="[874,1003,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5F41FBBEFCB85828" box="[874,894,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5FA7FBBDFC2D5828" box="[908,1003,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">clypeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex) and within the key to
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5979FBBDFA5B5828" box="[1362,1437,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5979FBBDFA5B5828" box="[1362,1437,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">Hilara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Fennoscandia (
<bibRefCitation id="FD3C12FF5000FFFC5D76FA51FE295814" author="Chvala, M." box="[349,495,1304,1331]" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref10463" refString="Chvala, M. (2005) The Empidoidea (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. IV Genus Hilara. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 40, 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="2005">Chvála 2005</bibRefCitation>
) this species runs to
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5EFDFA52FBE75814" authority="Lundbeck. The" authorityName="Lundbeck. The" authorityYear="1910" box="[726,1057,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5EFDFA52FD2C5814" box="[726,746,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5ED3FA51FCB75814" box="[760,881,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">discoidalis</emphasis>
Lundbeck. The
</taxonomicName>
male of
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC58A9FA52FAD65814" box="[1154,1296,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC58A9FA52FB505814" box="[1154,1174,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5888FA51FAD65814" box="[1187,1296,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">ragasides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the male of
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5D31FA76FE735870" authorityName="Lundbeck. The" authorityYear="1910" box="[282,437,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5D31FA76FEE85870" box="[282,302,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5D17FA75FE735870" box="[316,437,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">discoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
primarily by long setose mid tibia and whitish wings. The female of
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5899FA76FA8B5870" authorityName="Lundbeck. The" authorityYear="1910" box="[1202,1357,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5899FA76FB005870" box="[1202,1222,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC58FFFA75FA8B5870" box="[1236,1357,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">discoidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the female of
<taxonomicName id="5EAD148D5000FFFC5D44FA2AFE39585C" box="[367,511,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hilara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ragasides">
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5D44FA2AFE45585C" box="[367,387,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ABD9B31C5000FFFC5DB9FA29FE39585C" box="[402,511,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="543">ragasides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by distinctly evenly dilated tip of the hind tibiae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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