153 lines
13 KiB
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153 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="02711F2B373B0428FE05C75B3FB77EA3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5363075" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363075" ID-ZooBank="DC2B423B-55FE-4F92-985E-39F5A61EE04C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630237658678" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Karin, Benjamin R., Stubbs, Alexander L., Arifin, Umilaela, Bloch, Luke M., Ramadhan, G., Iskandar, Djoko T., Arida, Evy, Reilly, Sean B., Kusnadi, Agus & Mcguire, Jimmy A." docDate="2018" docId="03A8879DFFEBFFE97981FA2F12DC9BBB" docLanguage="en" docName="66rbz704-738.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Laticauda colubrina" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="731" masterDocId="FF91FFE5FFF1FFF27A13FFF613699F28" masterDocTitle="The herpetofauna of the Kei Islands (Maluku, Indonesia): Comprehensive report on new and historical collections, biogeographic patterns, conservation concerns, and an annotated checklist of species from Kei Kecil, Kei Besar, Tam, and Kur" masterLastPageNumber="738" masterPageNumber="704" pageNumber="730" updateTime="1699194846904" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="060BE65C34FA0AC4FB2DCF27D980233F">The herpetofauna of the Kei Islands (Maluku, Indonesia): Comprehensive report on new and historical collections, biogeographic patterns, conservation concerns, and an annotated checklist of species from Kei Kecil, Kei Besar, Tam, and Kur</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B88BB4DCCE92B1A800B2A8225B9E44B0">Karin, Benjamin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2457CC0FC1832B9E9550456A3CF5AC6">Stubbs, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CAA8F2B70E0F713CC40BC9F7DC4D85E7">Arifin, Umilaela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="552A2CE0D2172F618293E0729E2F2101">Bloch, Luke M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E4869E7BA9B53E3F3652F5406AD6AFB2">Ramadhan, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52F5D4A1CE1DD6DCC22A11B522558562">Iskandar, Djoko T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F6673ED40FE9C2B815681D6F6DCA56E">Arida, Evy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FBAF736EA49C61163458C285D235C44">Reilly, Sean B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="47FCAF3C62FDF564FC707A8379D11185">Kusnadi, Agus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E69F835DECF030ED0C3873E68BE8D32B">Mcguire, Jimmy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D5B2F345179A8B6FF7BFA743D42F19A8">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0A90814F2B7AAA2BB464CF65D6D11EE9">
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<mods:date id="6C4F8414202886B95D28196954549867">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4121D9A191DFF2A3B9C14758799C4507">2018-11-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="62268AB73A700C6BFAEEA93B8EF7E93C">66</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="61E86FD1A8D6A73DC76FD77FEABC5313">704</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="9FF4B8498566A1A8205EB3260A4A261F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5363075</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E531299F398DDEC6A47497B3C224E73" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A8879DFFEBFFE97981FA2F12DC9BBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5493190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5493190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8879DFFEBFFE97981FA2F12DC9BBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8879DFFEBFFE97981FA2F12DC9BBB" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="731" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<subSubSection id="C31B6500FFEBFFE87981FA2F17F5993A" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEBFFE87981FA2F162E9ADA" blockId="26.[914,1351,1497,1554]" box="[914,1351,1497,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<heading id="D0F681E7FFEBFFE87981FA2F162E9ADA" bold="true" box="[914,1351,1497,1522]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D08FFEBFFE87981FA2F162E9ADA" authority="(Schneider, 1799)" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[914,1351,1497,1522]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Laticauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colubrina">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEBFFE87981FA2F162E9ADA" bold="true" box="[914,1351,1497,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEBFFE87981FA2F171C9AD9" bold="true" box="[914,1141,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">Laticauda colubrina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B7AFFEBFFE87E94FA2C16289ADA" author="Schneider JG" box="[1159,1345,1498,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" refId="ref27972" refString="Schneider JG (1799) Historiae Amphibiorum naturalis et literariae. Fasciculus primus, continens Ranas. Calamitas, Bufones, Salamandras et Hydros. Frommanni, Jena, 266 pp." type="book" year="1799">Schneider, 1799</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEBFFE87E2FFA0C17F5993A" blockId="26.[914,1351,1497,1554]" box="[1084,1180,1530,1554]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">(Fig. 33)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B6500FFEBFFE8793EF9CC172D997A" box="[813,1092,1594,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEBFFE8793EF9CC172D997A" blockId="26.[813,1092,1594,1618]" box="[813,1092,1594,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEBFFE8793EF9CC10A0997A" bold="true" box="[813,969,1594,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<typeStatus id="54BA8829FFEBFFE8793EF9CC100E997A" box="[813,871,1594,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B6500FFEBFFE9793EF98C12D79CDC" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="731" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEBFFE8793EF98C161999D9" blockId="26.[812,1452,1658,1778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEBFFE8793EF98C17FF99BA" bold="true" box="[813,1174,1658,1682]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">Distribution in the Kei Islands.</emphasis>
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Presumably found on all of the Kei Islands, as it is a marine snake. We collected
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<specimenCount id="9D07FD02FFEBFFE87F6CF96C10F299FA" pageId="26" pageNumber="730" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
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from Ohoililir Beach on Kei Kecil. The WAM expedition collected a single specimen on Kei Besar.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEBFFE8793EF8EC10E49719" blockId="26.[811,1454,1818,2098]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEBFFE8793EF8EC108D981A" bold="true" box="[813,996,1818,1842]" pageId="26" pageNumber="730">Natural history.</emphasis>
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Venomous. This marine species is partlyterrestrial and may be seen on beaches or beachside rocks at night when it comes ashore to lay eggs, sleep, and drink water. They are usually seen foraging around reefs during the day within a few hundred metres of shore. We encountered multiple sea snakes out of the water along the rocks at the northern section of Ohoililir beach at night and ALS has observed this species foraging in the reefs off Kei Kecil and Kur.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEAFFE97A9BFD5D11589DCB" blockId="27.[136,776,683,739]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">
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Fig. 33.
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D08FFEAFFE97AF7FD5D12A99DEB" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[228,448,683,707]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Laticauda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colubrina">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEAFFE97AF7FD5D12A99DEB" box="[228,448,683,707]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">Laticauda colubrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected on the beach as it came to shore at night on Kei Kecil.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEAFFE97A9BFCED12D79CDC" blockId="27.[136,777,795,1012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEAFFE97A9BFCED12119C1B" bold="true" box="[136,376,795,819]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">Field identification.</emphasis>
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This species has 20–65 distinctly striped black crossbands on a blue-grey (more dorsally) to white (laterally) body; a black head with yellow snout and lips; a compressed paddle-like tail; scales smooth; 21–25 mid-body scale rows; 210–250 ventrals; 25–35 (females) or 36–50 (males) divided subcaudals; SVL to
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(mean
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<quantity id="4CF99B6EFFEAFFE97A99FC2A13DF9CDC" box="[138,182,988,1012]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="731" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B7AFFEAFFE97ADEFC2A120C9CDC" author="Cogger H" box="[205,357,988,1012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731" refId="ref25306" refString="Cogger H (2014) Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, 7 th Edition. Reed New Holland, Sydney, 1,033 pp." type="book" year="2014">Cogger, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 970)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B6500FFEAFFE97A9BFBEA12DC9BBB" pageId="27" pageNumber="731" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBE368BFFEAFFE97A9BFBEA12DC9BBB" blockId="27.[136,777,1051,1171]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B975EA99FFEAFFE97A9BFBEA139E9B1C" bold="true" box="[136,247,1052,1076]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B7AFFEAFFE97AECFBED12CF9B1C" author="de Rooij N" box="[255,422,1051,1076]" pageId="27" pageNumber="731" refId="ref25639" refString="de Rooij N (1917) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Volume II. Ophidia. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 334 pp." type="book" year="1917">de Rooij (1917</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 218) reported this species as the only known snake on Kur island (with no mention of the collector), however we obtained specimens representing several other snake species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |