219 lines
27 KiB
XML
219 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="D5A2DC87C3147D42441012A6B32FD89B" ID-CLB-Dataset="102845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05470854-e218-46f4-8cdd-4dadfbc02406" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6877163" ID-ZooBank="EAC9B7FB-6339-4690-940F-87201679D4A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658420292956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapointe, Abby & Watling, Les" docDate="2022" docId="8032D56EAC40FFE312C5D4B8C43DFA52" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5168.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5168 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adinisis thresheri Lapointe & Watling 2022, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="7C0BAD16AC4DFFEE1252D42FC53CFFB7" masterDocTitle="Towards a revision of the bamboo corals (Octocorallia): Part 5, new genera and species of Keratoisididae from the Tasmanian deep sea" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1699361499239" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="90E9085020A4B9C1763AFF9378067E93" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="80A68EF7184AB24B9D232EE140F23156">
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<mods:title id="76B5D6822D2356B8F37F44DAADB1F062">Towards a revision of the bamboo corals (Octocorallia): Part 5, new genera and species of Keratoisididae from the Tasmanian deep sea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="984FE1CB25B5195C3D7B95A1E1E13FB2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="94C52DDE6FE7318EA1DB896DFE4C342B">Lapointe, Abby</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="53864F7C0D8547B4DD0A9DD66B5A6D18" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="346042483F925BC32E59CFBB9DB5BD92">Watling, Les</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="28F06474454FA27E42A60E92006F6B65" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6901-1168</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5FFB7D193A1F9BEEFF7558FEAA12A2EC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FB1ABC26FD03397C01C42FB8A573E621">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5748D9FC738E7C6557E629C0A818A33E">
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<mods:date id="A00A3F4C9166A45EB90D070B01FF5C05">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3D1126666C1389A433FD4B4D3D9258E6" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="83B114B67EC9D6AC19C57B7E6664CF0E">2022-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="940740C5F9C82BA2DFFE266193BF2B86" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B82160A87E66C3E458AFE3A9A3AF9F8C">5168</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="ECE59A89AA59C1C761A0C2F6E021EAEB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B2C82A18D510DFF4C758D1220C1C7074">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C862C1B1DC8851DBDD7E36A069CCDEE5">137</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="56C87D4B850CAC08AD9F8119089105D3">157</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D71A2624E1A655C4AEDF8CA752866C68">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5E2C36600FF2DE089FC14F8B8074938C" type="CLB-Dataset">102845</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EFC562CE103D938EAE69C1CC216DB0DA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EAF6DB97D54BAE4985AC5D0F3BF5EB98" type="GBIF-Dataset">05470854-e218-46f4-8cdd-4dadfbc02406</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F4A25B565C56ECBDFCE038E1FCF2918" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="490B8B3D9C55704B2F53D3E6F4A285C2" type="Zenodo-Dep">6877163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="392809D4E3CC9536D882ACC2A5E23751" type="ZooBank">EAC9B7FB-6339-4690-940F-87201679D4A5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8032D56EAC40FFE312C5D4B8C43DFA52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877135" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197841298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6877135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8032D56EAC40FFE312C5D4B8C43DFA52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8032D56EAC40FFE312C5D4B8C43DFA52" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE312C5D4B8C739FF06" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE312C5D4B8C739FF06" blockId="13.[151,517,151,213]" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<heading id="536CD314AC40FFE312C5D4B8C739FF06" bold="true" box="[151,517,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE312C5D4B8C739FF06" bold="true" box="[151,517,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC40FFE312C5D4B8C451FF05" ID-CoL="9FY39" authority="Lapointe & Watling, 2022" authorityName="Lapointe & Watling" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,365,151,178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" genus="Adinisis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="thresheri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE312C5D4B8C451FF05" bold="true" box="[151,365,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Adinisis thresheri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="21DC0511AC40FFE31327D4B8C739FF06" box="[373,517,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE312C5D494C43FFF62" box="[151,259,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE312C5D494C43FFF62" blockId="13.[151,517,151,213]" box="[151,259,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE312C5D494C43FFF62" box="[151,259,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE312C5D52CC009FE3D" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE312C5D52CC009FE3D" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE312C5D52CC442FEAA" bold="true" box="[151,382,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Material Examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="B8F36E25AC40FFE313D9D52CC684FEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864837301" collectingDate="2009-01-12" collectionCode="TMAG" county="The Knob" elevation="1645" latitude="-45.1428" location="Tasmanian Seamounts" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="145.984" municipality="Fracture Zone" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="K3843" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasman" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC40FFE313D9D52CC4C4FEAA" box="[395,504,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="E1451CF4AC40FFE31052D52CC74EFEAA" box="[512,626,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">The Knob</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="CA5FAA9AAC40FFE3102ED52BC7EFFEA9" box="[636,723,260,286]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Tasman</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="E840FE02AC40FFE3108AD52BC64BFEA9" box="[728,887,260,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fracture Zone</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="0D4432A3AC40FFE311D3D52CC141FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8032D56EAC40FFE312C5D4B8C43DFA52:0D4432A3AC40FFE311D3D52CC141FEAA" box="[897,1149,259,285]" county="The Knob" latitude="-45.1428" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="145.984" municipality="Fracture Zone" name="Tasmanian Seamounts" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Tasman">Tasmanian Seamounts</location>
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,
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<collectionCode id="6E8AFCBDAC40FFE316D4D52CC1E4FEAA" box="[1158,1240,259,285]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">TMAG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="583DCC03AC40FFE3168CD52CC011FEAA" box="[1246,1325,259,285]" collectionCode="TMAG" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">K3843</specimenCode>
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, collected on
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<date id="7C2542B8AC40FFE312E8D508C449FEF6" box="[186,373,295,322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-12">
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<collectingDate id="6C61BB50AC40FFE312E8D508C449FEF6" box="[186,373,295,322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-12">12 January 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE313D2D508C4DBFEF5" box="[384,487,295,322]" degrees="45.1428" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="-45.1428">-45.1428</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE313A0D508C762FEF5" box="[498,606,295,322]" degrees="145.9840" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="145.984">145.9840</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE3103AD508C783FEF5" box="[616,703,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1645.0">
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<elevation id="83B6834BAC40FFE3103AD508C783FEF5" box="[616,703,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1645.0">1645 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, 2.56° C bottom temp
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="B8F36E25AC40FFE31190D507C120FED1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864837307" collectingDate="2009-01-12" collectionCode="TMAG" elevation="1813" latitude="-45.1368" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="145.9776" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="K3853" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasman" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC40FFE31190D507C10FFEF5" box="[962,1075,296,322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="6E8AFCBDAC40FFE3166FD508C1B3FEF6" box="[1085,1167,295,321]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">TMAG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="583DCC03AC40FFE316C4D508C1D9FEF5" box="[1174,1253,295,322]" collectionCode="TMAG" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">K3853</specimenCode>
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, The Knob, Tasmanian Seamounts, collected on
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<date id="7C2542B8AC40FFE3105FD564C7F7FED2" box="[525,715,331,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-12">
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<collectingDate id="6C61BB50AC40FFE3105FD564C7F7FED2" box="[525,715,331,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-12">12 January 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE31085D564C603FED1" box="[727,831,331,358]" degrees="45.1368" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="-45.1368">-45.1368</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE31119D564C68BFED1" box="[843,951,331,358]" degrees="145.9776" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="145.9776">145.9776</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31191D564C120FED1" box="[963,1052,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.813" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1813.0">
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<elevation id="83B6834BAC40FFE31191D564C120FED1" box="[963,1052,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.813" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="1813.0">1813 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="B8F36E25AC40FFE3167AD564C10AFE3D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864837320" collectingDate="2009-01-04" collectionCode="TMAG" elevation="2009" latitude="-44.0771" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="150.3334" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="K3839" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasman" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectionCode id="6E8AFCBDAC40FFE3167AD564C146FED2" box="[1064,1146,331,357]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">TMAG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="583DCC03AC40FFE316D0D564C1EDFED2" box="[1154,1233,331,357]" collectionCode="TMAG" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">K3839</specimenCode>
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, Cascade Plateau, Tasmanian Seamounts, collected on
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<date id="7C2542B8AC40FFE3107DD540C7D7FE3E" box="[559,747,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-04">
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<collectingDate id="6C61BB50AC40FFE3107DD540C7D7FE3E" box="[559,747,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" value="2009-01-04">04 January 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE310A4D540C662FE3E" box="[758,862,367,393]" degrees="44.0771" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="-44.0771">-44.0771</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DAF02BFAC40FFE3113AD540C6E8FE3D" box="[872,980,367,394]" degrees="150.3334" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" precision="5" value="150.3334">150.3334</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE3118DD540C10AFE3D" box="[991,1078,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.009" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2009.0">
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<elevation id="83B6834BAC40FFE3118DD540C10AFE3D" box="[991,1078,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.009" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2009.0">2009 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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, 2.34° C bottom temp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE31295D5BCC457FE42" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D5BCC457FE42" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31295D5BCC406FE1A" bold="true" box="[199,314,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Colony unbranched, with bends and curves in the axis. Polyps are tall, with numerous scales and long septal sclerites in the form of sharp needles. Scales are more abundant in the basal part of the polyp body, where needles are absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE31295D5D0C674FA85" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D5D0C7ABFDD6" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31295D5D0C4D5FDAE" bold="true" box="[199,489,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC40FFE3132ED5D0C4D5FDAE" box="[380,489,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. Colony unbranched, with bends and curves in the axis (
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<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE31629D5D0C03BFDAE" box="[1147,1287,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12A, B</figureCitation>
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). The axis is approximately
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31313D60CC4BFFD89" box="[321,387,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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in diameter, smooth, with a hollow core occupying roughly 80% of the diameter of the axis. Internodes range from
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE313C5D668C71AFDD5" box="[407,550,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="50.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="20.0">20 to 80 mm</quantity>
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in length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D644C434FCA2" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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Polyps are located on all sides of the axis, densely arranged, with small amounts of coenenchyme between polyps. Polyps are tall, columnar, up to
|
|
<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31002D6A0C7A2FD1D" box="[592,670,655,682]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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in height and approximately three times as long as wide, and may be divided into two sections approximately halfway along the length (
|
|
<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE311DED69CC6C8FD7A" box="[908,1012,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
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). The basal section of the polyp body is wider than the distal part, and bears sclerites in the form of numerous small scales and some small rods, arranged randomly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D70FC7FBFC7D" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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Large needles are found only between the tentacles. These septally-arranged large individual protruding needles (
|
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<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE312CDD76CC43BFCEA" box="[159,263,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
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) may flare outward slightly when the tentacles are contracted (
|
|
<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE31184D76CC103FCEA" box="[982,1087,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
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). Smaller needles are arranged between the eight intertentacular sclerites. Sclerites of the coenenchyme, in the form of small scales, similar to the scales found at the base of the polyp body (
|
|
<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE31023D7A4C7EFFC12" box="[625,723,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
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) are loosely and irregularly arranged. Coenenchyme scales were observed ranging in length from
|
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31055D780C7FFFC7D" box="[519,707,943,970]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.195" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.12">0.12 to 0.27 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D7FCC42AFBEE" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
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When contracted, tentacles fold slightly inward with tips touching. Sclerites of the tentacles are flat rods, with a heavily textured surface (
|
|
<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE31380D7D8C704FBA6" box="[466,568,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
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), ranging in length from
|
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<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE3110CD7D8C101FBA5" box="[862,1085,1015,1042]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="0.59" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.142" valueMax="0.225" valueMin="0.059">0.059 to 0.225 mm</quantity>
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, and may frequently be fused. Sclerites are densely packed throughout the tentacles and are randomly arranged horizontally, diagonally, and longitudinally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D04CC0A1FB15" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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Sclerites of the pharynx are “hedgehogs”, with a heavily textured surface composed of irregular teeth and numerous protuberances (
|
|
<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC40FFE313CFD0A8C73AFB16" box="[413,518,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[158,1430,181,1773]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Adinisis thresheri n. sp., holotype, K3843, A, all collected and preserved colony pieces, B, in situ view of colony, C, view of individual polyp, and sclerites of, D, upper part of polyp body, E, lower part of polyp body and coenenchyme, F, tentacles, G, pharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877199/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
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). They are approximately
|
|
<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31179D0A8C6B3FB15" box="[811,911,1159,1186]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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in length and
|
|
<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE3167DD0A8C1AFFB15" box="[1071,1171,1159,1186]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
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in width at their center.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D084C674FA85" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
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|
<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31295D084C4E8FB72" bold="true" box="[199,468,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
|
Variation of
|
|
<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC40FFE3130ED084C4E8FB72" box="[348,468,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
. Needle sclerites in the distal portion of the polyp body, surrounding the tentacles, may frequently be forked or fused. In addition to the numerous scales found in the coenenchyme, small rods, up to approximately
|
|
<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE31374D0DCC443FAB9" box="[294,383,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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, may also be present. Scales may be irregularly shaped, but usually taper midway along their length. Sclerites in the pharynx may be as large as
|
|
<quantity id="CF63C99DAC40FFE3109DD138C678FA85" box="[719,836,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="0.075">0.075 mm</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE31295D114C160FACE" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D114C160FACE" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
|
<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31295D114C474FAE2" bold="true" box="[199,328,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|
. This species is named in honor of Dr. Ronald E. Thresher, the co-chief scientist of the cruise in recognition of his many contributions to our understanding of seamount communities.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="408137F3AC40FFE31295D1ACC43DFA52" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="08246478AC40FFE31295D1ACC43DFA52" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">
|
|
<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31295D1ACC408FA2A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1411,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC40FFE31313D1ACC73AFA2A" authorityName="Lapointe & Watling" authorityYear="2022" box="[321,518,1411,1437]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" genus="Adinisis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="150" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="thresheri">
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|
<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC40FFE31313D1ACC73AFA2A" box="[321,518,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="150">Adinisis thresheri</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is characterized by the long polyps and the presence of numerous small scales and needles at the base of the polyp and throughout the coenenchyme. Large needles are only present surrounding the tentacles.
|
|
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |