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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f648d987-0485-4e81-a650-dec255e19aa8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7681555" checkinTime="1677506650544" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kessous, Igor M. &amp; Costa, Andrea F." docDate="2023" docId="03A287F4FFCA955F9097FC34FD6432DB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.585.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 585 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Vriesea skotakii Luther &amp; Norton 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FF9BFF8CFFD9954C901FFFCAFFBB347B" masterDocTitle="Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1677609480882" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Novelties in “ incertae sedis ” Vriesea (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae): Redescriptions, new combinations and nomenclatural revision</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kessous, Igor M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica), Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Costa, Andrea F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>585</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f648d987-0485-4e81-a650-dec255e19aa8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7681555</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287F4FFCA955F9097FC34FD6432DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287F4FFCA955F9097FC34FD6432DB" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection box="[136,731,1022,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1451,1022,1157]" box="[136,731,1022,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[136,731,1022,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,171,1022,1048]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">3.7</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F." box="[182,726,1022,1049]" page=")" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" year="2011">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5BS4M" authority="Luther &amp; Norton (2011: 222)" authorityName="Luther &amp; Norton" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="2011" box="[182,726,1022,1049]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skotakii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[182,369,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Vriesea skotakii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[380,726,1022,1049]" collectingDate="2003-06" collectingDateMax="2009-09" collectingDateMin="2003-06" collectionCode="PMA" collectorName="de Jungurudo" country="Panama" elevation="600" location="Mt. Garagara" municipality="Serrania de Jungurudo" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" specimenCode="SEL100277, SEL100278, SEL095057" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Darien" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation author="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F." box="[380,726,1022,1049]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="53 - 56" refId="ref22261" refString="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F. (2011) Vriesea skotakii, a new ornamental bromeliad from Panama. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 61: 53 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011">Luther &amp; Norton (2011: 222)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1451,1022,1157]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[741,809,1022,1048]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Type:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[837,959,1022,1048]" name="Panama" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[974,1055,1022,1048]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Darien</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[1069,1332,1022,1048]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
Serrania
<collectorName box="[1173,1332,1022,1048]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">de Jungurudo</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, slopes of
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,
<quantity box="[301,375,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation box="[301,375,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[387,505,1058,1085]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" value="2003-06">
<collectingDate box="[387,505,1058,1085]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" value="2003-06">June 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[517,752,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Chester Skotak et al.</emphasis>
Flowered in cultivation,
<date box="[1037,1223,1058,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" value="2009-09">
<collectingDate box="[1037,1223,1058,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" value="2009-09">September 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1235,1451,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Chester Skotak s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[144,244,1094,1120]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode box="[254,397,1094,1120]" collectionCode="SEL" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SEL100277</specimenCode>
!,
<specimenCode box="[415,558,1094,1120]" collectionCode="SEL" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SEL100278</specimenCode>
!, isotype PMA); flowered in cultivation, 2006,
<emphasis box="[1112,1334,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Chester Skotak s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[1353,1451,1094,1120]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode box="[136,277,1130,1157]" collectionCode="SEL" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="Herbarium">SEL095057</specimenCode>
!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,632,1202,1229]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1697]" box="[136,632,1202,1229]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,284,1202,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Description:</emphasis>
—see
<bibRefCitation author="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F." box="[355,628,1202,1229]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="53 - 56" refId="ref22261" refString="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F. (2011) Vriesea skotakii, a new ornamental bromeliad from Panama. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 61: 53 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011">Luther &amp; Norton (2011)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,1115,1238,1265]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1697]" box="[189,1115,1238,1265]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,345,1238,1264]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Distribution:</emphasis>
—This species occurs in
<collectingRegion box="[626,705,1238,1264]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Darien</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[717,809,1239,1265]" name="Panama" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Panama</collectingCountry>
, ca.
<quantity box="[858,929,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
above sea level.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1697]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,644,1274,1300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F." box="[672,954,1274,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="53 - 56" refId="ref22261" refString="Luther, H. E. &amp; Norton, K. F. (2011) Vriesea skotakii, a new ornamental bromeliad from Panama. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 61: 53 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011">Luther &amp; Norton (2011)</bibRefCitation>
did not mention any diagnostic characters useful for generic delimitation (such as gynoecium and androecium details). In the diagnosis, the authors suggested that this species is close to
<taxonomicName authority="Smith (1963: 52)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1963" box="[451,888,1346,1373]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soderstromii">
<emphasis box="[451,684,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Vriesea soderstromii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[693,888,1346,1373]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref23263" refString="Smith, L. B. (1963) Vriesea soderstromii. Bulletin of the Bromeliad Society 13: 52 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aibsbulletin / 13.6.52" type="journal article" year="1963">Smith (1963: 52)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName authority="(L. B. Sm.) Barfuss et al. [2016: 53]" authorityName="Barfuss" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="L. B. Sm." class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Lutheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soderstromii">
<emphasis box="[922,1169,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Lutheria soderstromii</emphasis>
(L.B.Sm.)
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Leme, E. M. C. &amp; Pinzon, J. P. &amp; Manzanares, J. M. &amp; Halbritter, H. &amp; Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K." pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Barfuss
<emphasis box="[1393,1452,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">et al.</emphasis>
[2016: 53]
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), differing in the shorter floral bracts (3540
<emphasis box="[755,786,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[791,873,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
), shorter sepals (2025
<emphasis box="[1135,1158,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">vs</emphasis>
.
<quantity box="[1171,1253,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
), and green petals (
<emphasis box="[145,176,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">vs.</emphasis>
rose-colored). In addition, they mentioned the affinity of this species with two other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1843" box="[1228,1311,1419,1444]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1228,1311,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Vriesea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, now placed in
<taxonomicName authority="Barfuss et al. (2016: 53)" authorityName="Barfuss" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="2016" box="[164,534,1454,1481]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Lutheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[164,260,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Lutheria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Leme, E. M. C. &amp; Pinzon, J. P. &amp; Manzanares, J. M. &amp; Halbritter, H. &amp; Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K." box="[266,534,1454,1481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Barfuss
<emphasis box="[357,413,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">et al.</emphasis>
(2016: 53)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Barfuss et al. (2016: 51)" authorityName="Barfuss" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="2016" box="[587,972,1454,1481]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Jagrantia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[587,696,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Jagrantia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Barfuss, M. H. J. &amp; Till, W. &amp; Leme, E. M. C. &amp; Pinzon, J. P. &amp; Manzanares, J. M. &amp; Halbritter, H. &amp; Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K." box="[701,972,1454,1481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 97" refId="ref20630" refString="Barfuss, M. H. J., Till, W., Leme, E. M. C., Pinzon, J. P., Manzanares, J. M., Halbritter, H., Samuel, R. &amp; Brown, G. K. (2016) Taxonomic revision of Bromeliaceae subfam. Tillandsioideae based on a multi-locus DNA sequence phylogeny and morphology. Phytotaxa 279 (1): 1 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 279.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Barfuss
<emphasis box="[793,848,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">et al.</emphasis>
(2016: 51)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, differing in the larger number of branches, shorter and narrower floral bracts, sepals, and green petals.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1697]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
Despite the similarities to
<taxonomicName box="[490,736,1526,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Lutheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="soderstromii">
<emphasis box="[490,736,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Lutheria soderstromii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the lack of specimens and information in the protologue does not allow us to propose a new combination with any other genus. New collections in the
<typeStatus box="[1137,1185,1563,1589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">type</typeStatus>
region are necessary to determine the proper placement of this taxon. Known only from the
<typeStatus box="[901,949,1599,1625]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="19.[136,1452,1202,1697]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,328,1634,1660]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName authorityName="Luther &amp; Norton" authorityYear="2011" box="[592,679,1634,1660]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="skotakii">
<emphasis box="[592,679,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">skotakii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the collector of the
<typeStatus box="[1008,1056,1635,1661]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">type</typeStatus>
specimen, a well-known bromeliad grower and hybridizer in
<collectingCountry box="[421,545,1670,1696]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Chester Skotak.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>