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401 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="FCE12868BDAB3E6C342712E287BECF1C" ID-CLB-Dataset="20207" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="50b91cce-4293-47b9-9405-c5dcd476fb2c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361434" ID-ZooBank="E415A063-8B09-4C07-9005-8A40380D21B6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647419719397" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Feindt, Wiebke & Hadrys, Heike" docDate="2022" docId="03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5115.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5115 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megaloprepus brevistigma , Selys 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="497" masterDocId="FF9BFFFC4C17FF82FFF1FF9CCF16FFF7" masterDocTitle="The damselfly genus Megaloprepus (Odonata: Pseudostigmatidae): Revalidation and delimitation of species-level taxa including the description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="496" updateTime="1699318101172" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ECBCB064F7EA525C460132F656C1A298">The damselfly genus Megaloprepus (Odonata: Pseudostigmatidae): Revalidation and delimitation of species-level taxa including the description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="39D1610583104159ED9C8E691564E0B2">Feindt, Wiebke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB7711836330759869AFF653EC60E5AD">University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, ITZ, Division of Ecology and Evolution, Bünteweg 17 d, 30559 Hannover, Germany American Museum of Natural History, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Central Park West, W 81 Street, New York, NY 10024, USA ITZ-Forschungsstätte ‘ Alter Bahnhof Schapen’ Braunschweig, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover / Braunschweig, Germany. heike. hadrys @ ecolevol. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CB0E7E13ACBB8572417D77A331034725">Hadrys, Heike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9569D6E8E8E02405516E93DA205E6D1F">University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, ITZ, Division of Ecology and Evolution, Bünteweg 17 d, 30559 Hannover, Germany American Museum of Natural History, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Central Park West, W 81 Street, New York, NY 10024, USA ITZ-Forschungsstätte ‘ Alter Bahnhof Schapen’ Braunschweig, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover / Braunschweig, Germany. heike. hadrys @ ecolevol. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="9F3C14CDC6AE26757CC77B9B3664D676">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6365283" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194051300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6365283" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
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<heading id="D0FC81FE4C1EFF8BFF66FF0BCD7EFF46" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFF66FF0BCD7EFF46" ID-CoL="3YVGY" authority="Selys, 1860" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,616,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
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<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF66FF0BCD7EFF46" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF66FF0BCEC1FF45" bold="true" box="[151,471,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Megaloprepus brevistigma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFE2EFF0BCD7EFF46" author="Selys, L. E. de" box="[479,616,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref18537" refString="Selys, L. E. de (1860) Synopsis des Agrionines. Premiere Legion. Pseudostigma. Bulletin de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux - Arts de Belgique, 2, 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31165194C1EFF8BFF66FF27CE71FF22" box="[151,359,187,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB436924C1EFF8BFF66FF27CE71FF22" blockId="9.[151,616,151,214]" box="[151,359,187,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13302A174C1EFF8BFF6EFF27CE1AFF22" box="[159,268,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[272,1317,1119,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-368@9.[270,1317,1116,1837]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Megaloprepus brevistigma color patterns: (a) lateral view of prothorax, pterothorax including mesostigmal plates, wing base and coxa; (b) dorsal view of prothorax. al: prothorax anterior lobe. pl: prothorax posterior lobe. mp: mesostigmal plates. cx1–3: coxae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361444/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13302A174C1EFF8BFEE9FF27CE3EFF22" box="[280,296,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[440,1152,790,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-298@13.[432,1156,777,1876]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Left hindwings of the four Megaloprepus species. The metallic blue wing band proximal of the pseudostigma was integrated to visualize its variation, whereas the additional matte white band of M. caerulatus could not be pictured (but see Fig. 9). The scale bar indicates 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361450/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13302A174C1EFF8BFEC5FF20CE52FF21" box="[308,324,188,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,182,1031]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[225,1363,181,1031]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral and lateral views of the genital ligula of the four Megaloprepus species. M. caerulatus, M. latipennis and M. brevistigma show significant differences in the inner process of the third segment (s3), M. diaboli sp. nov. constitutes an intermediate position. The scale bar indicates 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361452/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13302A174C1EFF8BFEA1FF27CE48FF22" box="[336,350,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,2010,2034]" captionTargetBox="[257,1328,1176,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-80@14.[257,1330,1175,1986]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lateral views of the male caudal appendices. The scale bar indicates 0.1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361456/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31165194C1EFF8BFF66FE9CCDD1FE4B" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFF66FE9CCE74FEE0" ID-CoL="62ZB5" authority="Race" authorityName="Race" box="[151,354,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF66FE9CCE3EFEEF" box="[151,296,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Megaloprepus</emphasis>
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Race
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</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10834C1EFF8BFE99FE9CCDB7FEEF" author="Selys, L. E. de" box="[360,673,255,280]" page="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" year="1860">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFE99FE9CCDB7FEEF" ID-CoL="3YVGY" authority="Selys 1860: 13 - 14" authorityName=", Selys" authorityPageNumber="13 - 14" authorityYear="1860" box="[360,673,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFE99FE9CCEC9FEEF" box="[360,479,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">brevistigma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFE14FE9CCDB7FEEF" author="Selys, L. E. de" box="[485,673,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref18537" refString="Selys, L. E. de (1860) Synopsis des Agrionines. Premiere Legion. Pseudostigma. Bulletin de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux - Arts de Belgique, 2, 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1860">Selys 1860: 13–14</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(description and diagnostic characters).
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10834C1EFF8BFBCAFE9CCBC8FEEF" author="Selys, L. E. de" box="[1083,1246,255,280]" page="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" year="1886">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFBCAFE9CCBC8FEEF" author="Selys, L. E. de" box="[1083,1246,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref18579" refString="Selys, L. E. de (1886) Revision du synopsis des Agrionines, premiere partie comprenant des legions Psuedostigma - Podagrion - Platycnemis et Protoneura. Memoire Cour. Academie Royale Belgique, 38 (4), [1] + i - iv + 1 - 233 pp." type="book chapter" year="1886">Selys 1886: 7–8</bibRefCitation>
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(refusal of species status);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10834C1EFF8BFEE6FE82CED6FEC1" author="Ris, F." box="[279,448,286,310]" page="65" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFEE6FE82CED6FEC1" author="Ris, F." box="[279,448,286,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref18390" refString="Ris, F. (1916) Libellen (Odonata) aus der Region der amerikanischen Kordilleren von Costarica bis Catamarca. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 82 A, 1 - 197, 192 pls." type="journal article" year="1916">Ris 1916: 65–66</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 189 (description of male and female, diagnostic characters);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10834C1EFF8BFBC0FE82CBE7FEC1" author="Schmidt, E." box="[1073,1265,286,310]" page="229" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFBC0FE82CBE7FEC1" author="Schmidt, E." box="[1073,1265,286,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="225 - 276" refId="ref18426" refString="Schmidt, E. (1942) Odonata nebst Bemerkungen uber die Anomisma und Chalcopteryx des Amazonas-Gebiets. In: Titschack, E. (Ed.), 1941 - 1942 Beitrage zur Fauna Perus nach der Ausbeute der Hamburger Sudperu Expedition, 1936, pp. 225 - 276." type="journal article" year="1942">Schmidt 1942: 229</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(reconsideration of origin of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFEB7FEA2CEF7FEA2" ID-CoL="3YVGY" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[326,481,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFEB7FEA2CEF7FEA2" box="[326,481,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">M. brevistigma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10834C1EFF8BFE09FEA1CDE8FEA2" author="Heckman, C. W." box="[504,766,317,341]" page="201" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFE09FEA1CDE8FEA2" author="Heckman, C. W." box="[504,766,317,341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" refId="ref17267" refString="Heckman, C. W. (2008) Encyclopedia of South American Aquatic Insects. Odonata - Zygoptera. Vol. 1. Springer Science & Business Media, Dordrecht, 693 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4020 - 8176 - 7" type="book" year="2008">Heckman 2008: 201–203</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13302A174C1EFF8BFCFBFEA1CC4FFEA2" box="[778,857,317,341]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[239,1344,1038,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-400@7.[239,1349,1029,1785]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Megaloprepus latipennis color patterns: (a) lateral view of prothorax, pterothorax including mesostigmal plates, wing base and coxa; (b) dorsal view of prothorax. al: prothorax anterior lobe. pl: prothorax posterior lobe. mp: mesostigmal plates. cx1–3: coxae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361442/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Fig. 3.1</figureCitation>
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.210 (key to the genus);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1EFF8BFBA8FEA1CA00FEA2" author="Fincke, O. M. & Xu, M. & Khazan, E. S. & Wilson, M. & Ware, J. L." box="[1113,1302,317,341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" pagination="844 - 861" refId="ref16840" refString="Fincke, O. M., Xu, M., Khazan, E. S., Wilson, M. & Ware, J. L. (2018) Tests of hypotheses for morphological and genetic divergence in Megaloprepus damselflies across Neotropical forests. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 125, 844 - 861. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / biolinnean / bly 148" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Fincke
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFB57FEA2CBCDFEA2" box="[1190,1243,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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(considering subspecies status).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF66FE3DCE80FE4C" bold="true" box="[151,406,417,443]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFE57FE3ECD23FE4B" box="[422,565,418,444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFDCEFE3ECDADFE4B" box="[575,699,418,444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">9 syntypes</specimenCount>
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).
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<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF36FE5ACE24FE17" box="[199,306,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
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<typeStatus id="54B088304C1EFF8BFF36FE5ACE3AFE17" box="[199,300,454,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1EFF8BFEC8FE5ACEBCFE17" box="[313,426,454,480]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFE47FE5ACD1DFE17" box="[438,523,454,480]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Bogota</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFDE7FE5ACD5BFE17" box="[534,589,454,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="female">9♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(RBINS:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFD4EFE5ACCAEFE16" box="[703,952,454,481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">E. Selys Longchamps</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1EFF8BFF36FE76CB4BFCF7" blockId="9.[151,1437,417,1092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF36FE76CD81FDF3" box="[199,663,490,516]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
|
||
Other material examined (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFE04FE76CD99FDF3" box="[501,655,490,516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1EFF8BFD59FE76CC0DFDF3" box="[680,795,490,516]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFCD6FE76CBD2FDF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726310" box="[807,1220,490,517]" country="Colombia" location="Selys Longchamps" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFCD6FE76CC5CFDF3" box="[807,842,490,516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(RBINS: E.
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFC11FE76CBAAFDF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFC11FE76CBAAFDF2" box="[992,1212,490,517]" country="Colombia" name="Selys Longchamps" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Selys Longchamps</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFB21FE76CBE3FDF3" box="[1232,1269,490,516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. J. Müller (RBINS: R.M.H.N.B. 16.364);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFE09FD92CD0AFDDF" box="[504,540,526,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg. Don Dr. P. Elsen (RBINS: IG: 28.483);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFBE6FD92CED7FDBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726309" collectorName="Throt" country="Colombia" location="Reg. Mus. His. Nat. Belg." pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFBE6FD92CB2AFDDF" box="[1047,1084,526,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFB89FD92CBA0FDDF" box="[1144,1206,526,552]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Throt</collectorName>
|
||
(RBINS:
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFAD9FD92CE28FDBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFAD9FD92CE28FDBB" country="Colombia" name="Reg. Mus. His. Nat. Belg." pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Reg. Mus. His. Nat. Belg.</location>
|
||
IG: 11.128)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFE3DFDAECB99FDBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726305" box="[460,1167,562,589]" collectorName="F. Ovalle" country="Colombia" location="Ac" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Bogota">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFE3DFDAECD07FDBB" box="[460,529,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">10♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFDE9FDAECD49FDBB" box="[536,607,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1934, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFD11FDAECC53FDBB" box="[736,837,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">F. Ovalle</collectorName>
|
||
(AMNH:
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFC47FDAECCC1FDBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFC47FDAECCC1FDBB" box="[950,983,562,588]" country="Colombia" name="Ac" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Bogota">Ac</location>
|
||
33501);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFBCBFDAECB99FDBB" box="[1082,1167,562,588]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Bogota</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFB68FDAECE8EFD87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726373" collectorName="E. Selys Longchamps" country="Colombia" location="Boyaca" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Boyaca">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFB68FDAECBC7FDBA" box="[1177,1233,562,589]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(RBINS:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFAB0FDAECE3BFD86" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">E. Selys Longchamps</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFEB0FDCACE8EFD87" box="[321,408,598,624]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Santa Maria:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFDCFFDCACD74FD87" box="[574,610,598,624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFD81FDCACC11FD86" box="[624,775,598,625]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="1" seconds="16.8" value="5.238">N 5°14’16.8”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFCFEFDCACCCFFD86" box="[783,985,598,625]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="1" seconds="15.348" value="-73.270935">W 73°16’15.348”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B774C1EFF8BFC17FDCACB28FD87" box="[998,1086,598,625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB510524C1EFF8BFBBAFDCACBBBFD86" box="[1099,1197,598,625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" value="2015-03">iii. 2015</date>
|
||
, leg. D. García (ANDES-E: 18803).—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFE97FDE6CC95FD63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726315" box="[358,899,634,661]" collectorName="Macas" country="Ecuador" location="Rio Upano" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1EFF8BFE97FDE6CEDFFD62" box="[358,457,634,661]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFE24FDE6CD37FD63" box="[469,545,634,660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Macas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFDDFFDE6CDBBFD63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFDDFFDE6CDBBFD63" box="[558,685,634,660]" country="Ecuador" name="Rio Upano" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Rio Upano</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFD4BFDE6CC95FD63" box="[698,899,634,660]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFC7EFDE6CE19FD4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726317" collectorName="F. M. Brown" country="Ecuador" location="Amazonia" municipality="Puyo Oriente" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFC7EFDE6CCA5FD63" box="[911,947,634,660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFC05FDE6CB6BFD63" box="[1012,1149,634,660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">F.M. Brown</collectorName>
|
||
(AMNH);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0ACE84C1EFF8BFB0EFDE6CA8EFD63" box="[1279,1432,634,660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Puyo Oriente</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFF66FD02CE19FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFF66FD02CE19FD4F" box="[151,271,670,696]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Puyo Oriente" name="Amazonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Amazonía</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFEEDFD02CE56FD4F" box="[284,320,670,696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, app.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFE78FD02CD3EFD4F" box="[393,552,670,696]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="1" seconds="14.41" value="-2.1873362">S 2°11’14.41”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFDC3FD02CDC9FD4E" box="[562,735,670,697]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="1" seconds="23.71" value="-78.08992">W 78°5’23.71”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB510524C1EFF8BFD1CFD02CC53FD4F" box="[749,837,670,696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" value="1938-05">v. 1938</date>
|
||
, leg. F.M. Brown (AMNH).—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFB57FD02CC41FD2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726302" collectorName="E. Selys Longchamps & La Merced" country="Peru" location="La Salud-Via Chanchamayo" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1EFF8BFB57FD02CBCBFD4F" box="[1190,1245,670,696]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFB1BFD02CA1BFD4F" box="[1258,1293,670,696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(RBINS:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFA75FD02CE64FD2A" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">E. Selys Longchamps</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFE76FD5ECD13FD2B" box="[391,517,706,732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">La Merced</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFDE3FD5ECC41FD2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFDE3FD5ECC41FD2B" box="[530,855,706,732]" country="Peru" name="La Salud-Via Chanchamayo" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">La Salud-Vía Chanchamayo</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFC92FD5ECB5BFD2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726339" box="[867,1101,706,732]" country="Peru" location="Junin" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Junin">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFC92FD5ECC90FD2B" box="[867,902,706,732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (AMNH);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFBFFFD5ECB5BFD2B" box="[1038,1101,706,732]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Junín</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CCF4C1EFF8BFBAAFD5ECE33FCF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3709726311" collectorName="Pampa" country="Peru" location="Lodge" municipality="Rio Oxabamba" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0ACE84C1EFF8BFBAAFD5ECA1EFD2B" box="[1115,1288,706,732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Río Oxabamba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FE53444C1EFF8BFAE4FD5ECA77FD2B" box="[1301,1377,706,732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Pampa</collectorName>
|
||
Hermosa
|
||
<location id="8ED460494C1EFF8BFF28FD7ACE33FCF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287844C1EFF88FF66FF0BCDFDF862:8ED460494C1EFF8BFF28FD7ACE33FCF7" box="[217,293,742,768]" country="Peru" municipality="Rio Oxabamba" name="Lodge" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Lodge</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1EFF8BFEC1FD7ACE7CFCF7" box="[304,362,742,768]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFE87FD7ACEC1FCF6" box="[374,471,742,769]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="925" value="-10.983334">S 10°59’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F50554C1EFF8BFE2CFD7ACD5BFCF6" box="[477,589,742,769]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" precision="925" value="-75.416664">W 75°25’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B774C1EFF8BFDA8FD7ACDBFFCF7" box="[601,681,742,768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB510524C1EFF8BFD45FD7ACC0DFCF7" box="[692,795,742,768]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" value="2008-12">xii. 2008</date>
|
||
, leg. T.D. Donnelly (FSCA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1EFF8BFF36FC97CB90FC2F" blockId="9.[151,1437,417,1092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF36FC97CE18FCD3" box="[199,270,779,804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The first introduction of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFDC8FC97CDF2FCD3" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[569,740,778,804]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFDC8FC97CDF2FCD3" box="[569,740,778,804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">M. brevistigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Selys was based on females only and no male has been described so far. The mature male described here was chosen from Selys’ original collection—a specimen that was assigned by Selys himself (identifiable by his handwriting) to the ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFC42FCCECB67FC9B" box="[947,1137,850,876]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="caerulatus" subSpecies="brevistigma">
|
||
race
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFC1FFCCECB67FC9B" box="[1006,1137,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">brevistigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ and which originate from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1EFF8BFF66FCEACFFEFC67" box="[151,232,886,912]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Bogota</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1EFF8BFEFAFCEACE6BFC67" box="[267,381,886,912]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This specimen unfortunately did not have a collection date. For the AMNH, Dr. Felipe Ovalle collected most specimens in a single expedition in 1934. The complete collection included about 30,000 specimens (Ac 33501) and no exact locality determination for most of these specimens was possible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1EFF8BFF36FC7ECCA2FBB3" blockId="9.[151,1437,417,1092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF36FC7ECE7FFC0B" bold="true" box="[199,361,994,1020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Mature male.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFE80FC7ECEA3FC0B" box="[369,437,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Labium yellow becoming dark brown at anterior margin. Mandible base yellow, turning black towards anterior margin. Gena yellow. Labrum, anteclypeus, postclypeus and frons shining black. Antennae black with a light ring around their base. Vertex and rear of head black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF74661A4C1EFF8BFF66F8D9CE7BF853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361444/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" startId="9.[151,250,1861,1885]" targetBox="[272,1317,1119,1834]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1EFF8BFF66F8D9CE7BF853" blockId="9.[151,1436,1861,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFF66F8D9CE05F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1EFF8BFEEBF8D9CD3FF8AA" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[282,553,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="9" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1EFF8BFEEBF8D9CD3FF8AA" box="[282,553,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="496">Megaloprepus brevistigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
color patterns: (a) lateral view of prothorax, pterothorax including mesostigmal plates, wing base and coxa; (b) dorsal view of prothorax. al: prothorax anterior lobe. pl: prothorax posterior lobe. mp: mesostigmal plates. cx1–3: coxae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FF0BCA29FDCA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FF0BCE0EFF46" box="[199,280,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A174C1DFF88FED9FF0BCE7DFF46" box="[296,363,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[272,1317,1119,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-368@9.[270,1317,1116,1837]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Megaloprepus brevistigma color patterns: (a) lateral view of prothorax, pterothorax including mesostigmal plates, wing base and coxa; (b) dorsal view of prothorax. al: prothorax anterior lobe. pl: prothorax posterior lobe. mp: mesostigmal plates. cx1–3: coxae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361444/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prothorax black. Anterior lobe contains additional round to oval yellow markings at both ends and centrally an oval yellow mark. Posterior lobe with very small yellow spots at the most lateral surfaces (almost unapparent). Anterior and posterior lobes smoothly rounded. Middle lobe convex and shortened at the center. Propleuron slightly hairy, slightly convex with C-shaped, dorsally directed green area nearly covering half, distal margins with broad dark-yellow coloration (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A174C1DFF88FD65FEBBCC16FEB5" box="[660,768,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[272,1317,1119,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-368@9.[270,1317,1116,1837]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Megaloprepus brevistigma color patterns: (a) lateral view of prothorax, pterothorax including mesostigmal plates, wing base and coxa; (b) dorsal view of prothorax. al: prothorax anterior lobe. pl: prothorax posterior lobe. mp: mesostigmal plates. cx1–3: coxae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361444/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Fig. 4a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pterothorax black with narrow, linear, yellow antehumeral stripe beginning at approximately 25% of length; ends of mesostigmal plates somewhat round pointed tips with small dark yellow spots; membranous area between posterior lobe of prothorax and mesostigmal plates black with a yellow mark; yellow stripe covering metepisternum also includes lower ventral part of mesepimeron and metastigma at its lowest border, decreases in width towards wing bases between FW and HW; entire metepimerum yellow with a smaller green stripe. Venter yellow with pruinescence continuing to coxae. Coxae yellow with brown/black markings. Remaining internal and dorsal side of legs black, inner surface of femora yellow, external side of tibiae yellow. Tarsi, spines and claws entirely black. Two rows of spines on femora and tibiae, centrally directed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FDDBCA33FC76" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FDDBCE1DFD97" box="[199,267,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A174C1DFF88FEEBFDDBCE4AFD95" box="[282,348,583,610]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[440,1152,790,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-298@13.[432,1156,777,1876]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Left hindwings of the four Megaloprepus species. The metallic blue wing band proximal of the pseudostigma was integrated to visualize its variation, whereas the additional matte white band of M. caerulatus could not be pictured (but see Fig. 9). The scale bar indicates 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361450/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wings stalked, elongated and slender compared to the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1DFF88FBF9FDDBCA16FD96" box="[1032,1280,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FBF9FDDBCBBFFD96" box="[1032,1193,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Megaloprepus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(width/length ratio FW 0.20, HW 0.20), wingtips shallow rounded, without sexual dimorphism in coloration, mostly hyaline except for a metallic dark blue band crossing wing at most distal quarter of each wing, pseudostigma and two additional white spots at wingtips. Metallic dark blue band narrow (width at the costa FW 10.5, HW 10.3; ratio width of blue band/wing length: FW 0.16, HW 0.16), less gleaming. Two additional shining white, nearly round wing spots at wingtips: one at upper margin between pseudostigma and blue band, second at lower wing margin, distal from blue band but proximal of IR
|
||
<subScript id="178F34D74C1DFF88FE14FCADCEFBFCC8" attach="left" box="[485,493,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">1</subScript>
|
||
, here secondary venation also partly white. Pseudostigma dark blue, small, almost rectangular, covers 2 cells (please compare
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1DFF88FD73FCDFCDFDFCA9" author="Ris, F." box="[642,747,835,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref18390" refString="Ris, F. (1916) Libellen (Odonata) aus der Region der amerikanischen Kordilleren von Costarica bis Catamarca. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 82 A, 1 - 197, 192 pls." type="journal article" year="1916">Ris 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Area basal of CuA broad but smaller than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1DFF88FB09FCDFCA82FCAA" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[1272,1428,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caerulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FB09FCDFCA82FCAA" box="[1272,1428,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">M. caerulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; CuA forks five times, secondary branching less common. MP bifurcates 4 cells apart from wing margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FC17CD76FC1A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FC17CE2FFC52" box="[199,313,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen slender and elongate, black. S1–5 with a variety of green yellow markings as follows: in S1 and S2 entire lateral terga covered; in S3 and S4 ventral parts of tergites are colored, entire length of S3 and approximately 75–80% of both, S4 and S5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FC6BCBA9FB8A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FC6BCE75FBE6" box="[199,355,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Genital ligula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A174C1DFF88FE82FC6BCEAEFBE6" box="[371,440,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1055,1079]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,182,1031]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[225,1363,181,1031]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Ventral and lateral views of the genital ligula of the four Megaloprepus species. M. caerulatus, M. latipennis and M. brevistigma show significant differences in the inner process of the third segment (s3), M. diaboli sp. nov. constitutes an intermediate position. The scale bar indicates 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361452/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second segment with very prominent inner fold with sclerotized hair-like structures on both sides. Lateral lamina of distal s2 starts at lateral ends of inner fold, frames widely rounded around distal half of s2, and forms apical lobe. Filamentous whip-like distal segment contains ventrally directed process close to base. Process narrow, not much wider than distal segment, appears folded, with lateral emargination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FB1BCC2AFAC6" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FB1BCEBDFB56" box="[199,427,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Caudal appendages</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A174C1DFF88FE4EFB1BCD10FB56" box="[447,518,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,2010,2034]" captionTargetBox="[257,1328,1176,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-80@14.[257,1330,1175,1986]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lateral views of the male caudal appendices. The scale bar indicates 0.1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361456/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Appendages brown, small. Cercus biramous, both ends acute (lateral view), slightly hairy dorsal branch directed dorso-distal, inner parallel branches point aligned ventrally and hidden between paraproct bases. Paraproct longer than cercus, with few hairs, triangular in side view with a steep acuminate dark black-brown tip directed dorso-distal. Paraprocts in lateral view quadrangular with A angulated convex and B slightly concave (almost straight), D = 69% of L – L’ length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FAA7CDFDFAA2" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" box="[199,747,1338,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FAA7CE68FAA2" bold="true" box="[199,382,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
AL 82.4, FWL 67.0, HWL 65.8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36FAC2CBEDF9DA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36FAC2CDD6FA8F" bold="true" box="[199,704,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Variation in the other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Membranous area between posterior lobe of prothorax and mesostigmal plates sometimes entirely black. In 95% of the other material examined the metallic blue band proceeds proximal between C and RA for 4-11 cells, sometimes reaching the same length as the blue band itself. MP variable among specimens: in four out of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1DFF88FDFEFA57CD7FFA12" box="[527,617,1483,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" type="male">10 male</specimenCount>
|
||
hind wings MP not bifurcated. The number of cells between bifurcation and wing margin are
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B774C1DFF88FE7CFA73CEC0F9FE" box="[397,470,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">4–9 in</quantity>
|
||
FW and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B774C1DFF88FDB2FA73CD8FF9FE" box="[579,665,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="0.0">0–11 in</quantity>
|
||
HW. Pseudostigma is never longer than 3.28 (FW) and 3.02 (HW) (please compare
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B634C1DFF88FEA4F98FCEABF9D9" author="Ris, F." box="[341,445,1555,1582]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" pagination="1 - 197" refId="ref18390" refString="Ris, F. (1916) Libellen (Odonata) aus der Region der amerikanischen Kordilleren von Costarica bis Catamarca. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 82 A, 1 - 197, 192 pls." type="journal article" year="1916">Ris 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Paraprocts always quadrangular, but tip sometimes more sharp (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FB6EF98FCBA4F9DB" box="[1183,1202,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36F9ABCD4DF94A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
Measurements.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1DFF88FE8BF9ABCE99F9A6" box="[378,399,1591,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AL 75.9–106.1, mean: 90.7.1±9.4, FWL 63.0–94.2, mean: 77.3±9.0 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FB5AF9ABCBA8F9A7" box="[1195,1214,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10).
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1DFF88FAE5F9ABCA3FF9A6" box="[1300,1321,1591,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AL 71.2– 94.7, mean: 86.4±7.4, FWL 66.9–79.8, mean: 74.4±5.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FCE4F9C7CC3EF983" box="[789,808,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 11). Wings:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0DFD1B4C1DFF88FC20F9C7CCF0F982" box="[977,998,1627,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
width/length ratio FW 0.21±0.01, HW 0.21±0.01 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FEE9F9E3CE3DF96F" box="[280,299,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10); blue band at the costa FW 9.8±0.8, HW 9.6±0.8 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FC6DF9E3CCB9F96F" box="[924,943,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10); ratio width of blue band/wing length: FW 0.12±0.01, HW 0.13±0.01 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FE0FF93FCD07F94B" box="[510,529,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36F95BCE37F8DE" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Coloration in life. Eyes in life bicolored: dorsal half dark green almost turning black, ventrally light green. Ocelli dark brown-yellow. Ventral yellow coloration of tergites sometimes continues to S6. Tibia yellow. Paraproct light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436924C1DFF88FF36F8AFCDFDF862" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FF36F8AFCE0CF8BA" bold="true" box="[199,282,1843,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
All
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1DFF88FEBFF8AFCEE1F8BA" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[334,503,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FEBFF8AFCEE1F8BA" box="[334,503,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">M. brevistigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens were located at the east side of the Andes leading towards the Amazon Basin. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C76024C1DFF88FEF4F8CBCE60F886" box="[261,374,1879,1905]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, museum samples from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF8704C1DFF88FD78F8CBCDCCF886" box="[649,730,1879,1905]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">Bogota</collectingRegion>
|
||
were assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1DFF88FC57F8CBCB59F886" authorityName=", Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[934,1103,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FC57F8CBCB59F886" box="[934,1103,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">M. brevistigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D114C1DFF88FB76F8CBCA35F886" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[1159,1315,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudostigmatidae" genus="Megaloprepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caerulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEA804C1DFF88FB76F8CBCA35F886" box="[1159,1315,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="497">M. caerulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which allows the assumption of possible overlapping regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |