109 lines
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109 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="16CE42E6C9FADF0395B4D608D4B54FA3" ID-CLB-Dataset="29173" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb673df4-addc-4ff1-a244-12940e61c6ac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1455058" ID-ZooBank="F847993D-11E7-41A9-8E57-08C64450D1A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539179235433" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mansell, Mervyn W." docDate="2018" docId="43176C013132FF85EAA2FACB5052F971" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4497.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4497 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syngenes Kolbe 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="347" masterDocId="BF2E14793133FF84EA35FFAF530BFFCB" masterDocTitle="Antlions of southern Africa: Syngenes Kolbe, 1897, with descriptions of two new species and comments on extra-limital taxa (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Acanthaclisini)" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="346" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1698572743718" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="624F11C9A54DD68E07BC8BE9082F6BAB">Antlions of southern Africa: Syngenes Kolbe, 1897, with descriptions of two new species and comments on extra-limital taxa (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Acanthaclisini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="744C0383A38C1B526EA5E984BE02C951">Mansell, Mervyn W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="70874EF5B7F6176E835CF1C752D57457">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF9697691DE2D63A7A4A78F297439DB1">2018-10-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F96733B54EDABFB2EB60B02E752A3D03">4497</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="CB01DD173132FF85EAA2FACB52AEFAB5" blockId="1.[151,421,1380,1406]" box="[151,421,1380,1406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<taxonomicName id="0CBEA6943132FF85EAA2FACB52AEFAB5" ID-CoL="7R9J" ID-ENA="2029018" authority="Kolbe, 1897" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,421,1380,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Syngenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EAA2FACB52AEFAB5" bold="true" box="[151,421,1380,1406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EAA2FACB5202FAB5" bold="true" box="[151,265,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Syngenes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85EB25FACB52AEFAB5" box="[272,421,1380,1406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref14463" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1897) Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete. Wirbellose Thiere 4. Netzflugler. In: Mobius, K. (Ed.), Deutsch-Ost-Afrika. Wissenschaftliche Forschungsresultate uber Land und Leute Ostafrikanischen Schutzgebietes und der Angrenzenden Lander. Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, pp. 1 - 42. [3434]" type="journal article">Kolbe, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="83A48E9C3132FF85EAA2FA0350ABFA2E" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CB01DD173132FF85EAA2FA0350ABFA2E" blockId="1.[151,1422,1451,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<taxonomicName id="0CBEA6943132FF85EAA2FA0352B5FA0F" ID-CoL="7R9J" authority="Kolbe, 1897: 15" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,446,1451,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Syngenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EAA2FA0353F4FA08" box="[151,255,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Syngenes</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4A1FFB063132FF85EB33FA0452B5FA0F" author="" box="[262,446,1451,1476]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85EB33FA04529FFA08" box="[262,404,1451,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref14463" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1897) Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete. Wirbellose Thiere 4. Netzflugler. In: Mobius, K. (Ed.), Deutsch-Ost-Afrika. Wissenschaftliche Forschungsresultate uber Land und Leute Ostafrikanischen Schutzgebietes und der Angrenzenden Lander. Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, pp. 1 - 42. [3434]" type="journal article">Kolbe, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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: 15
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EBFCFA04510AFA0F" bold="true" box="[457,513,1451,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">3434</emphasis>
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. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="0CBEA6943132FF85E898FA0457A9FA08" ID-CoL="8SX7" authority="Gerstaecker, 1888: 100" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1888" box="[685,1186,1451,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Acanthaclisis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85E898FA04509DFA0F" box="[685,918,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Acanthaclisis debilis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4A1FFB063132FF85E9A8FA0457A9FA08" author="" box="[925,1186,1451,1476]" page="100" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85E9A8FA045760FA08" box="[925,1131,1451,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref14255" refString="Gerstaecker, A. (1888) Weitere Beitrage zur artenkenntniss der Neuroptera Megaloptera. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Uereins fur Neu-Uorpommern u. Rugen in Greifswald, 19, 89 - 130. [2558]" type="journal article">Gerstaecker, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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: 100
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, by monotypy.
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EF7AFA04568CFA0F" bold="true" box="[1359,1415,1451,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">2558</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="0CBEA6943132FF85EAA2FA605291FA2E" authority="Navas, 1912: 166" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,410,1487,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Onclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EAA2FA6053D4FA2E" box="[151,223,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Onclus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4A1FFB063132FF85EAD0FA605291FA2E" author="" box="[229,410,1487,1509]" page="166" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85EAD0FA60526CFA2E" box="[229,359,1487,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref14691" refString="Navas, L. (1912) Insectos Neuropteros nuevos o poco conocidos. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 10, 135 - 202. [549]" type="journal article">Navás, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 166
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EB96FA6052C2FA2F" bold="true" box="[419,457,1487,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">549</emphasis>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="4A1FFB063132FF85EBE3FA6051D2FA2E" author="" box="[470,729,1487,1509]" page="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85EBE3FA6051BDFA2E" box="[470,694,1487,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref15102" refString="Stange, L. A. & Miller, R. B. (1985) A generic review of the Acanthaclisine antlions based on larvae (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Insecta Mundi, 1, 29 - 42. [5823]" type="journal article">Stange & Miller 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 38
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(synonymy).
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85E952FA605092FA2F" bold="true" box="[871,921,1487,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">5823</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83A48E9C3132FF85EAA2F9BE5052F971" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CB01DD173132FF85EAA2F9BE5052F971" blockId="1.[151,1436,1553,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">
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<emphasis id="F9CA01053132FF85EAA2F9BE521AF9E1" bold="true" box="[151,273,1553,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Characterized by broad forewings with irregular biaereolate cells and bifurcate veins in the costal area (between C and Sc). Forefemur with two femoral sense hairs, one on middle femur, absent from hind femur. Body coloration yellow and black. Males with long ectoprocts. Thorax and abdomen with sparse pilosity. Labial palps very small with short slit-shaped palpimacula. The known larva (
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<figureCitation id="5385C1923132FF85E958F9D250B5F95D" box="[877,958,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1611,1634]" captionTargetBox="[393,1189,481,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[392,1212,481,1590]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Syngenes longicornis. 10, abdomen dorsal with hair pencil details; 11, abdomen dorsal showing pattern; 12, third instar larva, photo: H. de Klerk©." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455066/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="347">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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) has a distinct median lobe on the clypeallabrum and is white with sparse black markings (
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<bibRefCitation id="AF2FA0E63132FF85E889F90D5046F971" box="[700,845,1698,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="347" refId="ref15058" refString="Stange, L. A. (2004) A systematic catalog, bibliography and classification of the world antlions (Insecta: Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 74, 1 - 565. [11168]" type="journal article">Stange 2004</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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