191 lines
21 KiB
XML
191 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8DFF268076A454F7DA4FD6FFADE58739">Fouling bryozoans in Argentine harbours (Southwest Atlantic): new records and the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F98B7FED5A9639F3926AB69CCA07CBC">López-Gappa, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1024367AC925057CCF72FEBA83FA6C7E">Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) & Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (MACN), Av. Ángel Gallardo 470, C 1405 DJR, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="59802B6E7277CE054D9383A3465DD4C8">Liuzzi, María G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B62465C993DBAA6793BF6C0E5BD3957">Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) & Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (MACN), Av. Ángel Gallardo 470, C 1405 DJR, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="136D444DAF1D810A2186A1DC141F539D">Castro, Karen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6948A1E3754B9ED368CB6C09956F9AED">Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) & Grupo de Ecología en Ambientes Costeros (GEAC, IBIOMAR-CONICET), Bvd. Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn, U 91220 ACD, Chubut, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="10CA8D33093D4B54F378A49BEE24F37B">Bobinac, Magalí</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7241F41F94E9202D66F6E69DC0F41E13">Dirección de Protección Ambiental (DPAM), Prefectura Naval Argentina, Av. Eduardo Madero 235, C 1106 ACC, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. & Instituto Universitario de Seguridad Marítima (IUSM), Prefectura Naval Argentina, Corrientes 180, Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BAD887EB7173F7C1021C8ABF3DC2C74A">Schwindt, Evangelina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FCB9CC6F7382F87106DF172CE731D75">Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) & Grupo de Ecología en Ambientes Costeros (GEAC, IBIOMAR-CONICET), Bvd. Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn, U 91220 ACD, Chubut, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="09D693D693E1C33C336B43526B5B2B46">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="DE574A6FCE65FFC879E92F35FA71FA82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7307073" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204377642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7307073" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE574A6FCE65FFC879E92F35FA71FA82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE574A6FCE65FFC879E92F35FA71FA82" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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<taxonomicName id="91FE80FACE65FFC879E92F35FDADFDE1" ID-CoL="67QHJ" authority="Hincks, 1880" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,598,583,610]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnidiidae" genus="Arachnidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ctenostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fibrosum">
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<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879E92F35FDADFDE1" bold="true" box="[151,598,583,610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879E92F35FE56FDE2" bold="true" box="[151,429,583,610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Arachnidium fibrosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC878CA2F35FDADFDE1" author="Hincks, T." box="[436,598,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" refId="ref13857" refString="Hincks, T. (1880) A history of the British Marine Polyzoa. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, 601 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31555" type="book" year="1880">Hincks, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879E92F19FF17FD05" box="[151,236,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879E92F19FF17FD05" blockId="3.[151,598,583,645]" box="[151,236,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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(
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<figureCitation id="CEC5E7FCCE65FFC879E12F19FF18FD05" box="[159,227,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,381,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-120@4.[151,1436,381,1600]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. FIGURE 2. Arachnidium fibrosum (MACN-In 43869), zooids and stolons. FIGURES 3–5. Buskia socialis (MACN-In 35765); 3, general aspect; 4–5, close-up of branches and zooids. Scale bars. 2, 4, 5: 200 µm; 3: 1000 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7307132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7307132/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879E92FC2FA73FD66" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879E92FC2FA73FD66" blockId="3.[151,1436,687,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="76EEDC57CE65FFC879E92FC2FA73FD66" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC879E92FC2FDCDFD47" author="Hincks, T." box="[151,566,687,712]" page="511" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="1880">
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<taxonomicName id="91FE80FACE65FFC879E92FC2FDCDFD47" ID-CoL="67QHJ" authority="Hincks 1880: 511" authorityName="Hincks" authorityPageNumber="511" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,566,687,712]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Arachnidiidae" genus="Arachnidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ctenostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fibrosum">
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<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879E92FC2FE80FD48" box="[151,379,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Arachnidium fibrosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC878FF2FC2FDCDFD47" author="Hincks, T." box="[385,566,687,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" refId="ref13857" refString="Hincks, T. (1880) A history of the British Marine Polyzoa. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, 601 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31555" type="book" year="1880">Hincks 1880: 511</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 71, figs 6, 7;
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<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC87B982FC2FC68FD47" author="Marcus, E." box="[742,915,687,712]" page="51" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87B982FC2FC68FD47" author="Marcus, E." box="[742,915,687,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref14884" refString="Marcus, E. (1938) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros, 2. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Pauloi, 2, 1 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2526 - 4877. bsffclzoologia. 1938.113913" type="journal article" year="1938">Marcus 1938: 51</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 12, fig. 29A, pl. 11, fig. 29B;
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<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC87D942FC2FA63FD48" author="Marcus, E." box="[1258,1432,688,712]" page="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87D942FC2FA63FD48" author="Marcus, E." box="[1258,1432,688,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="7 - 36" refId="ref14990" refString="Marcus, E. (1941) Briozoarios marinhos do litoral paranaense. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 1, 7 - 36." type="journal article" year="1941">Marcus 1941: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC879B92FBDFE1AFD66" author="Prenant, M. & Bobin, G." box="[199,481,718,742]" page="226" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC879B92FBDFE1AFD66" author="Prenant, M. & Bobin, G." box="[199,481,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 398" refId="ref16364" refString="Prenant, M. & Bobin, G. (1956) Bryozoaires. Premiere partie. Entoproctes, Phylactolemes, Ctenostomes. Faune de France, 60, 1 - 398." type="journal article" year="1956">Prenant & Bobin 1956: 226</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 99; Hayward 1985: 82, fig. 24;
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<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC87A2A2FBCFBD6FD66" author="Vieira, L. M. & Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E." box="[852,1069,718,742]" page="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87A2A2FBCFBD6FD66" author="Vieira, L. M. & Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E." box="[852,1069,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17592" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810 (1), 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1810.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
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Vieira
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<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC87AE62FBDFC30FD66" box="[920,971,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">et al.</emphasis>
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2008: 10
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="D75FDD68CE65FFC87D462FBDFAF0FD66" author="De Blauwe, H." box="[1080,1291,718,742]" page="60" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87D462FBDFAF0FD66" author="De Blauwe, H." box="[1080,1291,718,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" refId="ref12285" refString="De Blauwe, H. (2009) Mosdiertjes van de Zuidelijke bocht van de Noordzee: determinatiewerk voor Belgie en Nederland. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee, Oostende, 445 pp." type="book" year="2009">De Blauwe 2009: 60</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 35–37.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879E92E66FC22FCF6" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879E92E66FC22FCF6" blockId="3.[151,1437,788,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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||
<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879E92E66FE7DFCAE" bold="true" box="[151,390,788,814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Material examined.</emphasis>
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MACN-In 32532, Monte Hermoso,
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<date id="2240DDB9CE65FFC87A412E66FBD5FCAF" box="[831,1070,788,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" value="1981-09-23">September 23, 1981</date>
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, collected by Claudia Bremec. MACN-In 42251, Ingeniero White harbour,
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<date id="2240DDB9CE65FFC87BE42E4AFC8CFCD3" box="[666,887,824,851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" value="1984-09-04">September 4, 1984</date>
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,
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<quantity id="9106569CCE65FFC87AFB2E4AFC4DFCD3" box="[901,950,824,851]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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, collected by Daniel Martínez. MACN-In 43869, Ingeniero White harbour,
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<date id="2240DDB9CE65FFC87B722E2FFD57FCF6" box="[524,684,860,887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" value="2016-06-22">June 22, 2016</date>
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||
, collected by Sandra Fiori.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879B92EF2FA9FFBAA" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879B92EF2FA9FFBAA" blockId="3.[151,1437,788,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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||
<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879B92EF2FEA2FC1A" bold="true" box="[199,345,896,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony uniserial, adnate, branching, forming a dense network on the substrate. Autozooids expanded distally, irregular in outline, with a slender, tubular, proximal portion, producing up to eight buds. Orifice subterminal, on a papillate peristome. Buds consist of long, bifurcating cylindrical stolons which anastomose irregularly to form a network, sometimes giving rise to stellate bodies that seem to be aborted autozooids. Short, characteristic tapering filaments are common around the margins and on the frontal surface of the autozooids.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879B92947FEF7FB3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879B92947FEF7FB3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,788,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879B92947FEC0FBCF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1077,1103]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Due to its disjunct geographic distribution (see below), this species could be regarded as cryptogenic, i.e. a species that is not demonstrably native or exotic (
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<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87B90292AFC79FBF2" author="Carlton, J. T." box="[750,898,1112,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1653 - 1655" refId="ref11789" refString="Carlton, J. T. (1996) Biological invasions and cryptogenic species. Ecology, 77, 1653 - 1655. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2265767" type="journal article" year="1996">Carlton 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
) in
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<collectingCountry id="2EE9BBE9CE65FFC87AD4292AFBE6FBF2" box="[938,1053,1112,1138]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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. This study expands its geographic range southwards by about 13 degrees of latitude, from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="943A359BCE65FFC87A5E290FFC55FB17" box="[800,942,1149,1175]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Parana State</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EE9BBE9CE65FFC87AC1290EFBFDFB16" box="[959,1030,1148,1174]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) to Monte Hermoso (Buenos Aires Province).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EE4A8F2CE65FFC879B929B6FA71FA82" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5641FB79CE65FFC879B929B6FA71FA82" blockId="3.[151,1437,788,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC879B929B6FE9AFB5E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1220,1246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC878BA29B6FDADFB5F" author="Hincks, T." box="[452,598,1220,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" refId="ref13857" refString="Hincks, T. (1880) A history of the British Marine Polyzoa. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, 601 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31555" type="book" year="1880">Hincks 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87B1E29B7FCA7FB5F" author="Prenant, M. & Bobin, G." box="[608,860,1220,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 398" refId="ref16364" refString="Prenant, M. & Bobin, G. (1956) Bryozoaires. Premiere partie. Entoproctes, Phylactolemes, Ctenostomes. Faune de France, 60, 1 - 398." type="journal article" year="1956">Prenant & Bobin 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Hayward 1985;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87D6629B7FB2EFB5F" author="De Blauwe, H." box="[1048,1237,1220,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" refId="ref12285" refString="De Blauwe, H. (2009) Mosdiertjes van de Zuidelijke bocht van de Noordzee: determinatiewerk voor Belgie en Nederland. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee, Oostende, 445 pp." type="book" year="2009">De Blauwe 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EE9BBE9CE65FFC879E9299AFED6FA83" box="[151,301,1256,1283]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87842299BFE28FA82" author="Maturo, F. J. S." box="[316,467,1256,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="261 - 284" refId="ref15144" refString="Maturo, F. J. S. (1968) The distributional pattern of the Bryozoa of the east coast of the United States exclusive of New England. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 108, 261 - 284." type="journal article" year="1968">Maturo 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EE9BBE9CE65FFC87898299AFDD1FA82" box="[486,554,1256,1282]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87B47299BFD2AFA83" author="Marcus, E." box="[569,721,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref14884" refString="Marcus, E. (1938) Bryozoarios marinhos brasileiros, 2. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Pauloi, 2, 1 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2526 - 4877. bsffclzoologia. 1938.113913" type="journal article" year="1938">Marcus 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87BA2299BFCECFA83" author="Marcus, E." box="[732,791,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="7 - 36" refId="ref14990" refString="Marcus, E. (1941) Briozoarios marinhos do litoral paranaense. Arquivos do Museu Paranaense, 1, 7 - 36." type="journal article" year="1941">1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="326F8688CE65FFC87A5C299AFC12FA83" author="Vieira, L. M. & Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E." box="[802,1001,1256,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="377" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref17592" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810 (1), 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1810.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Vieira
|
||
<emphasis id="648A276BCE65FFC87A10299BFC5DFA82" box="[878,934,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="377">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Buenos Aires Province (this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |