271 lines
36 KiB
XML
271 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="88A778D4A866DC37C3D942F6929E2032" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2744.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5291694" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629711866623" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harasewych, M. G." docDate="2011" docId="03F187FDFFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE17F822" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02744p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2744 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2744.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Fulgurofusus marshalli Harasewych 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFC8FF85FFB4FF85FFD51169FFDBFFC7" masterDocTitle="The Living Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Turbinellidae) of New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699100048574" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B0CA29B827DEB06FB2EBCD04C7CD6B15">
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<mods:title id="9F1FB5976B5AFEEAF1D155F8F18249EA">The Living Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Turbinellidae) of New Zealand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E172D6248F8ACC29021B242CBFAE426A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9223FBD7C3D4902E63B29677050BDC8C">Harasewych, M. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3DEC32C92B6D8F82BFA89293CC32C9D8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D5F34FCF8E085E69E8930C034672BA60">
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<mods:date id="C1E43E783B00665B049A9362CD7A7860">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9970AA30F219F7238655DA02093B855">2011-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F99973E7693E8E14E8B99AA9B97D26B9">2744</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F81C1315AA0F9831FC0D61894FBFCDD9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A89BA803FCBBFFF6A52550EF69D369B6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2744.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E42084966EA5FBFDCC2FB5040662352" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F187FDFFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE17F822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5294926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5294926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187FDFFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE17F822" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187FDFFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE17F822" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF4211FEFD8DFF76" box="[151,598,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF4211FEFD8DFF76" blockId="27.[151,598,151,210]" box="[151,598,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0AF8187FFAFFF9EFF4211FEFD8DFF76" bold="true" box="[151,598,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF4211FEFD8DFF76" bold="true" box="[151,598,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE63FF76" ID-CoL="6JRVW" authority="Harasewych, 2011" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,440,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="marshalli" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF4211FEFE63FF76" bold="true" box="[151,440,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fulgurofusus marshalli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F5782FFAFFF9EFE6A11FEFD8AFF76" box="[447,593,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF4211D3FE47FF15" box="[151,412,186,210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF4211D3FE47FF15" blockId="27.[151,598,151,210]" box="[151,412,186,210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFF4B11D3FEFDFF15" box="[158,294,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–117" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1739,1762]" captionTargetBox="[156,1421,198,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 116–117. Geographic distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 116, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 117, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. Figures 118–119. Bathymetric distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 118, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 119, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. = type locality. = station records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291726/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figures 117</figureCitation>
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, 119–132)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF421194FC91FE2A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF421194FC91FE2A" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF421194FECAFED1" bold="true" box="[151,273,253,278]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small species with strongly fusiform shell, tall, sharply stepped spire, shoulder with weak peripheral keel high on whorl, at or above midpoint between successive sutures. Protoconch conical, with 3 rounded whorls. Spiral sculpture of numerous cords, threads, adjacent cords along periphery producing incised furrow. Axial sculpture of strong, rounded ribs extending from suture to siphonal canal, most prominent along shoulder, forming nodules at intersection with peripheral keel on early whorls, more rounded on later whorls. Anterior carina with strong spiral cord. Aperture weakly angular along outer lip, rounded along parietal region and columella. Siphonal canal comparatively short (<½ shell length) stout, tapering distally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF121091FAADFBA8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF121091FAADFBA8" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF121091FE83FDD6" bold="true" box="[199,344,504,529]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Shell (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFE721090FDBCFDD6" box="[423,615,505,529]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figures 120–129</figureCitation>
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) of small to moderate size (to
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<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFC681090FBFEFDD6" box="[957,1061,505,529]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
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), stout, with tall, stepped, conical spire (spire angle 35–38˚), narrow, ovate aperture, comparatively short, axial siphonal canal. Outer shell layers of early whorls, including protoconch, generally eroded. Protoconch (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFC581329FB95FD9F" box="[909,1102,576,600]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figures 131–132</figureCitation>
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) very tall, uniformly conical, with rounded whorls increasing in diameter from 435 µm to
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<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFC95130AFC4DFDBC" box="[832,918,611,635]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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in ~3 whorls. First whorl deflected from coiling axis of shell by ~40˚. Transition to teleoconch marked by onset of a weak shoulder followed almost immediately by thin, spiral threads and later by a weak peripheral keel (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFCAA13C3FBDBFD05" box="[895,1024,682,706]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 130</figureCitation>
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, pk). Teleoconch of up to 6 whorls. Early whorls angular, later whorls more rounded. Suture (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFCF013A7FC7FFD21" box="[805,932,718,742]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 130</figureCitation>
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, s) adpressed onto spiral cord along anterior carina (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFF3E1398FEB0FCCE" box="[235,363,753,777]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 130</figureCitation>
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, ac) of previous whorl. Spiral sculpture of 8–12 strong, narrow, equally spaced cords between suture and peripheral keel. Peripheral keel weak, comprised of two closely opposed cords forming an incised furrow between them. Furrow reduced by 4
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<superScript id="7C2D9BA3FFAFFF9EFDA51251FDA7FC81" attach="left" box="[624,636,824,838]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">th</superScript>
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postnuclear whorl, disappearing as two cords fuse by 5
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<superScript id="7C2D9BA3FFAFFF9EFAD01251FACAFC81" attach="left" box="[1285,1297,824,838]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">th</superScript>
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postnuclear whorl. Spiral sculpture of: 6–9 cords and threads between peripheral keel and anterior carina; 4–5 between anterior carina and siphonal canal; 9–11 progressively diminishing cords along proximal ⅓ of siphonal canal. Axial sculpture of 9–14 rounded ribs, slightly narrower than intervening spaces, extending from suture to siphonal canal, most pronounced near periphery and anterior carina. Aperture narrowly ovate, slightly more rounded in larger specimens, deflected from shell axis by 21–25˚. Outer lip thin, smooth, evenly glazed, not furrowed beneath peripheral keel or anterior carina (
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFE4B1579FDC5FBEF" box="[414,542,1040,1064]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–132" captionStartId="28.[151,263,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-186@28.[151,1436,193,1559]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 120–132. Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. 120, Apertural,121, lateral, 122, dorsal, and 123, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M.297047, Bounty Plateau [48°00.0’S, 180°00.0’E], in 280 m. 124, Apertural, 125, lateral, 126, dorsal, and 127, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297050, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0’S, 179°49.5’E], in 450 m. 128, Apertural, and 129, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ 297045, Bounty Plateau [48°10.0’S, 179°45.0’E], in 457 m. 130, Detail of the aperture of the holotype. 131, Apical and 132, lateral views of the protoconch of the holotype. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291730/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 130</figureCitation>
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). Inner lip with thin, porcellaneous glaze along parietal region, columella, axial portion of siphonal canal. Siphonal canal axial, tapering distally. Shell surface generally worn or eroded. Periostracum, operculum, radula and anatomical features unknown, as all specimens dead collected or crabbed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF121513FC46FB72" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF121513FC46FB72" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF121513FE95FB55" bold="true" box="[199,334,1146,1170]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This new species honors Bruce Marshall for his many contributions to our knowledge and understanding of the molluscan fauna of
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<collectingCountry id="F34F767BFFAFFF9EFDF715F7FD63FB71" box="[546,696,1182,1206]" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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and of the deep sea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF1215A8FE11FA69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF1215A8FEEFFB3A" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFAFFF9EFF1215A8FEEAFB3A" collectingDate="1979-03-13" collectionCode="NIWA" elevation="280" latitude="-48.0" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="180.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="I671" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF1215A8FEBDFB1D" bold="true" box="[199,358,1217,1242]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="54E38849FFAFFF9EFF1215A8FED8FB1E" box="[199,259,1217,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFAFFF9EFEA015A8FE28FB1E" box="[373,499,1217,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–117" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1739,1762]" captionTargetBox="[156,1421,198,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 116–117. Geographic distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 116, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 117, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. Figures 118–119. Bathymetric distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 118, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 119, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. = type locality. = station records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291726/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 117</figureCitation>
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,) Bounty Plateau [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFD0A15A8FC8FFB1E" box="[735,852,1217,1241]" degrees="48" direction="south" minutes="00.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-48.0">48°00.0’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFCB415A8FC3DFB1E" box="[865,998,1217,1241]" degrees="180" direction="east" minutes="00.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="180.0">180°00.0’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFC2F15A8FB98FB1E" box="[1018,1091,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="280.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFAFFF9EFC2F15A8FB98FB1E" box="[1018,1091,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE6102BFFAFFF9EFB8515A8FB3FFB1E" box="[1104,1252,1217,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFAFFF9EFB8515A8FB3FFB1E" box="[1104,1252,1217,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-13">13 Mar 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, RV TANGAROA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFF4B158CFF32FB3A" box="[158,233,1253,1277]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFAFFF9EFF25158CFEFCFB3A" box="[240,295,1253,1277]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">I671</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF121460FE11FA69" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF121460FEACFAE6" bold="true" box="[199,375,1288,1313]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFAFFF9EFE541461FE11FA69" collectingDate="1979-03-13" collectingDateMax="1979-03-15" collectingDateMin="1979-03-13" collectionCode="NMNZ, NIWA" elevation="355" latitude="-48.333332" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="179.825" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="NIWA 67594, I669, USNM 1146129, I682" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFAFFF9EFE541461FE37FAE7" box="[385,492,1288,1312]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFAFFF9EFE2F1461FD4CFAE7" box="[506,663,1288,1312]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 67594</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFAFFF9EFD711461FCF1FAE6" box="[676,810,1288,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFCEC1460FC50FAE7" box="[825,907,1289,1312]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
M.297047, from the type locality. Additional
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFAFFF9EFF421445FEDCFA83" box="[151,263,1324,1348]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFEFD1445FEA1FA84" box="[296,378,1324,1347]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
M.297048, 1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFDF71445FDB0FA83" box="[546,619,1324,1348]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFAFFF9EFDA61445FD72FA83" box="[627,681,1324,1348]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">I669</specimenCode>
|
||
; 1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFAFFF9EFD061445FC54FA83" box="[723,911,1324,1348]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">USNM 1146129</specimenCode>
|
||
, Bounty Plateau [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFB821445FB17FA83" box="[1111,1228,1324,1348]" degrees="47" direction="south" minutes="49.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-47.816666">47°49.0’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFB0C1445FA85FA83" box="[1241,1374,1324,1348]" degrees="179" direction="east" minutes="45.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="179.76167">179°45.7’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFAA71445FF74FAA0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="355.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFAFFF9EFAA71445FF74FAA0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="355.0">355 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE6102BFFAFFF9EFF691426FE8CFAA0" box="[188,343,1359,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFAFFF9EFF691426FE8CFAA0" box="[188,343,1359,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-13">13 Mar. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, RV TANGAROA; 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFDE31439FD53FAA0" box="[566,648,1360,1383]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
M.297045, Bounty Plateau [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFC051426FB9EFAA0" box="[976,1093,1359,1383]" degrees="48" direction="south" minutes="10.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-48.166668">48°10.0’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFB861426FB03FAA0" box="[1107,1240,1359,1383]" degrees="179" direction="east" minutes="45.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="179.75">179°45.0’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFB391426FAEDFAA0" box="[1260,1334,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="457.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFAFFF9EFB391426FAEDFAA0" box="[1260,1334,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="457.0">457 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE6102BFFAFFF9EFA911426FF09FA4D" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFAFFF9EFA911426FF09FA4D" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-14">14 Mar. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, RV TANGAROA; 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFE60141AFDDCFA4D" box="[437,519,1395,1418]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
M.297050, 1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFAFFF9EFD66141BFD27FA4D" box="[691,764,1394,1418]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFAFFF9EFCD3141BFCE7FA4D" box="[774,828,1394,1418]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Other institutional type">I682</specimenCode>
|
||
, Bounty Plateau [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFBDD141BFBA5FA4D" box="[1032,1150,1394,1418]" degrees="48" direction="south" minutes="20.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-48.333332">48°20.0’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFAFFF9EFB59141BFACAFA4D" box="[1164,1297,1394,1418]" degrees="179" direction="east" minutes="49.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="179.825">179°49.5’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFAF3141BFAAAFA4D" box="[1318,1393,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFAFFF9EFAF3141BFAAAFA4D" box="[1318,1393,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE6102BFFAFFF9EFA55141BFED7FA69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFAFFF9EFA55141BFED7FA69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1979-03-15">15 Mar. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, RV TANGAROA.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF1214D0FDD6F9DF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF1214D0FDD6F9DF" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF1214D0FE15FA16" box="[199,462,1465,1490]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF1214D0FE82FA15" bold="true" box="[199,345,1465,1490]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(Figures).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFE0014D3FD00FA15" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[469,731,1466,1490]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="marshalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFE0014D3FD00FA15" box="[469,731,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fulgurofusus marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Bounty Plateau. This species has been reported from depths ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFDFC14B4FD1FFA32" box="[553,708,1501,1525]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.685" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="368.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="280.0">280 to 457 m</quantity>
|
||
, with a mean station depth [n = 4] of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFBA214B4FB0DFA32" box="[1143,1238,1501,1525]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8549999999999995" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="385.5">385.5 m</quantity>
|
||
, and a confirmed bathymetric range of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFE521769FDD2F9DF" box="[391,521,1536,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.685" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="368.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="280.0">
|
||
280–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFAFFF9EFE6A1769FDD2F9DF" box="[447,521,1536,1560]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">457 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFAFFF9EFF12174DFE17F822" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF12174DFF34F8BC" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF12174DFEE0F9FB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1572,1596]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The shell of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFE04174DFD03F9FB" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[465,728,1572,1596]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="marshalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFE04174DFD03F9FB" box="[465,728,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fulgurofusus marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from that of comparably sized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFB58174CFAD5F9FB" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[1165,1294,1572,1596]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFB58174CFAD5F9FB" box="[1165,1294,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F. maxwelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having: a more evenly conical protoconch; a less prominent peripheral keel that is obscured by far more prominent axial ribs, which are the dominant sculptural elements; a less pronounced anterior carina; a slightly narrower spire angle; and a more stepped spire, in which the peripheral carina is situated midway between the sutures of successive whorls. The strong axial sculpture of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFE2317DAFD5AF90D" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[502,641,1714,1738]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="marshalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFE2317DAFD5AF90D" box="[502,641,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F. marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reminiscent of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFC8E17DBFB30F90D" baseAuthorityName="Bayer" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[859,1259,1714,1738]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aurora" subGenus="Peristarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFC8E17DBFC34F90D" box="[859,1007,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fulgurofusus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFBD117DAFB51F90D" box="[1028,1162,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Peristarium</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFB4A17DAFB30F90D" box="[1183,1259,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">aurora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species that inhabits roughly comparables depths in the Straights of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF809FFAFFF9EFCD817BCFCBAF92A" box="[781,865,1749,1773]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and which differs in having stronger, rounder and more numerous axial ribs and stronger spiral cords, a proportionally smaller aperture, and a far stouter siphonal canal. Four species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFE471674FDC3F8F3" box="[402,536,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Peristarium</emphasis>
|
||
have been reported from off the Southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F767BFFAFFF9EFBF51675FB63F8F3" box="[1056,1208,1820,1844]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, yet none overlap in their bathymetric ranges. As in the western Atlantic, the strongest axial sculpture occurs in the shallowest dwelling species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFAFFF9EFF1216EEFE17F822" blockId="27.[151,1437,253,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFF1216EEFE0AF858" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[199,465,1927,1951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="marshalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFF1216EEFE0AF858" box="[199,465,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fulgurofusus marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Bounty Plateau at depths ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFB1416EEFAB8F859" box="[1217,1379,1927,1951]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.685" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="368.5" valueMax="457.0" valueMin="280.0">
|
||
280 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFAFFF9EFAC316EEFAB8F859" box="[1302,1379,1927,1951]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">457 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. The broader geographic range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFAFFF9EFE3816C2FDA9F805" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[493,626,1962,1986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFAFFF9EFE3816C2FDA9F805" box="[493,626,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F. maxwelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes the Bounty Plateau, where its confirmed bathymetric range extends from
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFAFFF9EFEE416A4FE13F822" box="[305,456,1997,2021]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.165" metricValueMax="9.17" metricValueMin="5.16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="716.5" valueMax="917.0" valueMin="516.0">
|
||
516 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFAFFF9EFEAB16A4FE13F822" box="[382,456,1997,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">917 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |