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<document id="1B3B4A77732B5A0ECF59D3A7FB784373" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2744.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5291694" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629711866623" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harasewych, M. G." docDate="2011" docId="03F187FDFFA3FF9DFF42158BFC91F81C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02744p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2744 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2744.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Fulgurofusus maxwelli Harasewych 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFC8FF85FFB4FF85FFD51169FFDBFFC7" masterDocTitle="The Living Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Turbinellidae) of New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1699100048574" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8217813AC7FCC21C9AD9AF4985FC470E">The Living Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Turbinellidae) of New Zealand</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C3426560FFA3FF92FF42158BFD8CFB3B" box="[151,599,1250,1276]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFA3FF92FF42158BFD8CFB3B" blockId="23.[151,599,1250,1309]" box="[151,599,1250,1276]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0AF8187FFA3FF92FF42158BFD8CFB3B" bold="true" box="[151,599,1250,1276]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFA3FF92FF42158BFD8CFB3B" bold="true" box="[151,599,1250,1276]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFA3FF92FF42158BFE6AFB3B" ID-CoL="6JRW8" authority="Harasewych, 2011" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,433,1250,1276]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFA3FF92FF42158BFE6AFB3B" bold="true" box="[151,433,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fulgurofusus maxwelli</emphasis>
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F5782FFA3FF92FE15158BFD89FB3B" box="[448,594,1250,1276]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFA3FF92FF42146CFE55FADA" box="[151,398,1285,1309]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFA3FF92FF42146CFE55FADA" blockId="23.[151,599,1250,1309]" box="[151,398,1285,1309]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFA3FF92FF4B146CFE8AFADA" box="[158,337,1285,1309]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 97115" captionStart-1="FIGURES 116117" captionStartId-0="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,264,1739,1762]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1421,198,1708]" captionTargetId-0="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId-1="figure-77@26.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." captionText-1="FIGURES 116117. Geographic distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 116, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 117, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. Figures 118119. Bathymetric distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 118, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 119, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. = type locality. = station records." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291726" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5291726/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figures 97116</figureCitation>
, 118)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFA3FF92FF421424FE03F9FA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFA3FF92FF421424FE03F9FA" blockId="23.[151,1436,1357,2035]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFA3FF92FF421424FECAFAA1" bold="true" box="[151,273,1357,1382]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small to moderately sized species with fusiform shell, tall, conical, weakly stepped spire, weakly pentagonal aperture, long, axial siphonal canal. Protoconch nearly cylindrical, of 23 rounded whorls. Early teleoconch whorls with sharply angled shoulder, prominent peripheral keel, angular anterior carina becoming more rounded, less pronounced with increasing shell size. Teleoconch of up to 8 whorls. Peripheral keel low on whorls, well below midpoint between successive sutures. Spiral sculpture of numerous fine threads, cords, with adjacent cords along periphery forming incised furrow between them. Axial sculpture of low, weak ribs most pronounced at shoulder and anterior carina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFA3FF9DFF121720FEACFD98" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFA3FF9DFF121720FB13FE40" blockId="23.[151,1436,1357,2035]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFA3FF92FF121720FE83F9A5" bold="true" box="[199,344,1609,1634]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Shell (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFA3FF92FE7D1720FD80F9A6" box="[424,603,1609,1633]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figures 97108</figureCitation>
) of moderate size (to
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFA3FF92FC811720FC67F9A6" box="[852,956,1609,1633]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.61" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="86.1">86.1 mm</quantity>
), stout, with tall, conical spire (spire angle 3946˚), ovate aperture, long axial siphonal canal. Early whorls generally eroded. Protoconch (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFA3FF92FB001704FA4FF942" box="[1237,1428,1645,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figures 111112</figureCitation>
) tall, conical, nearly cylindrical, with rounded, heavily pitted whorls increasing in diameter from 495 µm to
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFA3FF92FA9317F8FA40F96E" box="[1350,1435,1681,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
in 2¾ whorls. First whorl deflected from coiling axis of shell by ~68˚. Transition to teleoconch marked by onset of strong shoulder, thin, spiral threads, sharp peripheral keel. Teleoconch extrapolated to consist of up to 8 angular whorls, becoming more rounded with increasing size. Suture (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFA3FF92FC9B1794FC17F8D2" box="[846,972,1789,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 102</figureCitation>
, s) adpressed in smaller specimens, abutting spiral cord along anterior carina of previous whorl (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFA3FF92FCC91648FC47F8FE" box="[796,924,1825,1849]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 102</figureCitation>
, ac) in larger specimens. Spiral sculpture of: fine threads or weak cords, 426 between suture and laterally expanded peripheral keel; 411 between peripheral keel and anterior carina; 46 between anterior carina and base of siphonal canal; up to 22 along proximal ½ of siphonal canal. Peripheral keel pronounced, with incised furrow along perimeter in early whorls, furrow reduced by 6
<superScript id="7C2D9BA3FFA3FF92FA4516E4FA47F85C" attach="none" box="[1424,1436,1933,1947]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">th</superScript>
postnuclear whorl, indistinct by 7
<superScript id="7C2D9BA3FFA3FF92FDC716DDFDC5F805" attach="left" box="[530,542,1972,1986]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">th</superScript>
postnuclear whorl. Axial sculpture of 1014 wide, weak ribs most pronounced between periphery and anterior carina, producing broad undulating nodules along periphery. Aperture angular, irregularly pentagonal in juvenile specimens (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFD4B11FEFCC5FF68" box="[670,798,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figure 108</figureCitation>
), progressively more rounded with increasing size (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFAB911FEFF2DFF13" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 108</figureCitation>
→101→105→97), deflected from shell axis by 2429˚. Outer lip smooth, evenly glazed, weakly furrowed beneath peripheral keel, anterior carina, especially in early whorls. Spiral sculptural elements of preceding whorl wholly or partially resorbed prior to deposition of thin porcellaneous glaze along parietal region, columella, length of long, axial siphonal canal. Distal ⅓ of siphonal canal may be weakly spirally coiled. Shell surface generally eroded. Periostracum, where preserved, very thin, straw colored, weakly lamellose. Operculum (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFB011025FA4FFEA3" box="[1236,1428,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 109, 110</figureCitation>
) thin, elongated, weakly corrugated, with thickened edges, ovate attachment area, worn free end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF1210FDFEACFD98" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Gross anatomy of an immature female specimen (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFD2110FDFC6EFE6B" box="[756,949,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 101104</figureCitation>
, SL =
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) generally similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFF4210D1FE96FE17" baseAuthorityName="A. Adams" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,333,440,464]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="spiralis">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF4210D1FE96FE17" box="[151,333,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coluzea spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Radular ribbon of this specimen (
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFD0410DEFC55FE08" box="[721,910,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 97115" captionStartId="25.[151,263,1680,1703]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-206@25.[151,1436,193,1659]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 97115. Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 97, Apertural, 98, lateral, 99, dorsal, and 100, apical views of the holotype, NMNZ M 297055, from the Campbell Plateau [53°30.6S, 172°24.0E], in 625 m. 101, Apertural, 102, lateral, 103, dorsal, and 104, apical views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297051, Bounty Plateau [48°10.9S, 178°15.9E], in 875 m. 105, Apertural, and 106, dorsal views of paratype from NMNZ M. 297042, Bounty Plateau [48°29.1S, 178°16.6E], in 917 m. Arrow indicates unsuccessful attack by predator (probably a crustacean). 107, Dorsal and 108, apertural views of a paratype from NMNZ M. 297052, Bounty Plateau [48°20.0S, 178°30.0E], in 726 m. 109, Inner and 110, outer surfaces of operculum of the paratype in figures 101104. 111, Lateral and 112, apical views of protoconch of paratype in figures 107108. Arrows indicate transition to teleoconch. 113115, Radular ribbon of paratype in figures 101104. 113, 45° oblique view of radula. 114, Dorsal view with lateral teeth folded. 115, Dorsal view with lateral teeth expanded. ac, anterior carina; pk, peripheral keel; s, suture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291722/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 113115</figureCitation>
)
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long, with 96 rows of teeth. Rachidian teeth 54.5 µm wide, basal plate with U-shaped central section flanked by broad, expanded lateral edges. Three long, cylindrical cusps, central cusp longest (24.6 µm), confined to central 18.9 µm of tooth. Lateral teeth, each with single, long (51.4 µm), irregularly triangular, scythe-shaped cusp, attached to radular ribbon along a basal plate 19.9 µm wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFACFF9DFF121305FD27FD60" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF121305FD27FD60" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF121305FE95FD43" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,644]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
This new species honors the late Phillip A. Maxwell, for his prolific contributions to our knowledge of the invertebrate paleontology of
<collectingCountry id="F34F767BFFACFF9DFD8B13F9FD23FD60" box="[606,760,655,679]" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFACFF9DFF1213DDFCC1FB04" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF1213DDFEB9FD28" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF1213DDFEBDFD0B" bold="true" box="[199,358,691,716]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFACFF9DFF1213DDFED9FD0B" box="[199,258,692,716]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
(
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,) Campbell Plateau [
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,
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] in
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFACFF9DFBA913DDFAD1FD0B" box="[1148,1290,692,716]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1978-09-22">22 Sep 1978</collectingDate>
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, RV TANGA- ROA (
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<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFACFF9DFEF313BEFE8DFD28" box="[294,342,727,751]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Other institutional type">S48</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF121395FC25FBBB" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF121395FEAFFCD3" bold="true" box="[199,372,763,788]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFACFF9DFEAF1395FF0CFCF0" collectionCode="NIWA, USNM" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="NIWA 67593, USNM 1146128" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFACFF9DFEAF1395FE3EFCD3" box="[378,485,764,788]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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,
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M 297055,
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, from the type locality. Additional
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFACFF9DFF0B1249FD34FCF0" box="[222,751,799,824]" collectionCode="NMNZ, NIWA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="S153" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFACFF9DFF0B1249FE94FCFF" box="[222,335,800,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 2
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M.297044, 1
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFACFF9DFDB61276FD77FCF0" box="[611,684,799,823]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBFE9E90FFACFF9DFD611276FD34FCF0" box="[692,751,799,823]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Other institutional type">S153</specimenCode>
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,
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<location id="8E876030FFACFF9DFD291276FBD5FCF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187FDFFA3FF9DFF42158BFC91F81C:8E876030FFACFF9DFD291276FBD5FCF0" box="[764,1038,799,824]" latitude="-45.353333" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="173.59666" name="northern Bounty Trough" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">northern Bounty Trough</location>
[
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,
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],
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFAED1276FA4CFCF0" box="[1336,1431,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.386" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1386.0">
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFACFF9DFAED1276FA4CFCF0" box="[1336,1431,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.386" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1386.0">1,386 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE6102BFFACFF9DFF42122DFEEBFC9B" box="[151,304,836,860]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-11-27">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFACFF9DFF42122DFEEBFC9B" box="[151,304,836,860]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-11-27">27 Nov. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, RV TANGAROA; 1
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFACFF9DFDD2122DFE04FCB8" collectingDate="1979-10-27" collectionCode="NMNZ" elevation="1373" latitude="-45.40333" location="northern Bounty Trough" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="173.99667" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFACFF9DFDD2122DFD82FC9C" box="[519,601,836,859]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
M.297043,
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[
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,
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],
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFAC2122DFAAFFC9C" box="[1303,1396,836,860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1373.0">
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFACFF9DFAC2122DFAAFFC9C" box="[1303,1396,836,860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.373" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1373.0">1,373 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE6102BFFACFF9DFA55122DFED3FCB8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFACFF9DFA55122DFED3FCB8" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-10-27">27 Oct. 1979</collectingDate>
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, RV TANGAROA; 2
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB6FFACFF9DFE321201FCB2FCB8" box="[487,873,871,895]" collectionCode="NMNZ, NIWA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="I703" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFACFF9DFE321201FDE2FCB8" box="[487,569,872,895]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
M. 297051, 1
<collectionCode id="ED49AE2EFFACFF9DFD37120EFCF0FCB8" box="[738,811,871,895]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
,
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<location id="8E876030FFACFF9DFCA31201FBF9FCB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187FDFFA3FF9DFF42158BFC91F81C:8E876030FFACFF9DFCA31201FBF9FCB8" box="[886,1058,871,896]" latitude="-48.181667" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="178.265" name="Bounty Plateau" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bounty Plateau</location>
[
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,
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],
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFA98120EFA4CFCB8" box="[1357,1431,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="875.0">
<elevation id="0075D1D8FFACFF9DFA98120EFA4CFCB8" box="[1357,1431,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="875.0">875 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE6102BFFACFF9DFF4212E5FEEFFC63" box="[151,308,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-03-21">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9C3FFACFF9DFF4212E5FEEFFC63" box="[151,308,908,932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1979-03-21">21 Mar. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, RV TANGAROA; 6
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M. 297052, 18
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M.297042, 1
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M.297046, 1
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<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF1215A6FAC9FAE8" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF1215A6FDE7FB20" box="[199,572,1231,1256]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF1215A6FE82FB2F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13632A6EFFACFF9DFEBF15A6FE2FFB20" box="[362,500,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 116117" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1739,1762]" captionTargetBox="[156,1421,198,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-77@26.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 116117. Geographic distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 116, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 117, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. Figures 118119. Bathymetric distributions of species of New Zealand Fulgurofusus. 118, Fulgurofusus maxwelli, new species. 119, Fulgurofusus marshalli, new species. = type locality. = station records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5291726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5291726/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 116</figureCitation>
, 118).
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFD9015B9FC93FB2F" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[581,840,1232,1256]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFD9015B9FC93FB2F" box="[581,840,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits muddy bottoms along the northern Bounty Trough, the Bounty Plateau, and the eastern margins of the Campbell Plateau at depths ranging from
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFADB159DFF74FAE8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.309999999999999" metricValueMax="13.86" metricValueMin="4.76" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="931.0" valueMax="1386.0" valueMin="476.0">476 to 1,386 m</quantity>
, with a mean station depth [n = 11] of
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFDB5147EFD65FAE8" box="[608,702,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.627" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="862.7">862.7 m</quantity>
, and a confirmed bathymetric range of
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFBA2147EFAD5FAE8" box="[1143,1294,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.51" metricValueMax="13.86" metricValueMin="5.16" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="951.0" valueMax="1386.0" valueMin="516.0">5161,386 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3426560FFACFF9DFF121455FC91F81C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF121455FEC8F8E0" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF121455FEE0FA93" bold="true" box="[199,315,1340,1364]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The generic assignment of this new species is somewhat provisional. The tall, nearly cylindrical protoconch of nearly three whorls most closely resembles those of several species of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFB491409FB23FABF" authorityName=", Allan" authorityYear="1926" box="[1180,1272,1376,1400]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFB491409FB23FABF" box="[1180,1272,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coluzea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, among them
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFF4214EDFE95FA5B" authorityName="Allan" authorityYear="1926" baseAuthorityName="Hutton" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,334,1412,1436]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF4214EDFE95FA5B" box="[151,334,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coluzea dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFACFF9DFE5214EDFE6CFA5B" box="[391,439,1412,1436]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
of the genus. The early teleoconch whorls manifest a prominent peripheral keel with an incised furrow along its perimeter that becomes nodulose as it intersects axial sculpture, a distinct anterior carina, and sculpture of multiple spiral cords, all features more characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFC3D14A5FBA7FA23" authorityName="Grabau" authorityYear="1904" box="[1000,1148,1484,1508]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFC3D14A5FBA7FA23" box="[1000,1148,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In larger specimens the peripheral keel becomes reduced or absent, the anterior carina less pronounced, and axial ribs dominate the sculpture, resulting in a phenotype more characteristic of
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFD3B177CFCAFF9EB" box="[750,884,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peristarium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B1AFFACFF9DFCA9177DFBD3F9EB" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[892,1032,1556,1580]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="111 - 236" refId="ref25305" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1971) New and unusual mollusks collected by R / V John Elliott Pillsbury and R / V Gerda in the tropical western Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science, 21, 111 - 236." type="journal article" year="1971">Bayer, 1971</bibRefCitation>
, a subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFB69177DFA8BF9EB" authorityName="Grabau" authorityYear="1904" box="[1212,1360,1556,1580]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFB69177DFA8BF9EB" box="[1212,1360,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
previously reported only from the Recent fauna of the tropical and temperate western Atlantic. Adult specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFF421735FE42F9B3" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,409,1628,1652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF421735FE42F9B3" box="[151,409,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
more closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFD7F1735FADBF9B3" authority="Harasewych, 1983" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="1983" box="[682,1280,1628,1652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="timor" subGenus="Peristarium">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFD7F1735FCE5F9B3" box="[682,830,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFC851734FC0DF9B3" box="[848,982,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peristarium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFC3D1734FBFEF9B3" box="[1000,1061,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">timor</emphasis>
Harasewych, 1983
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B1AFFACFF9DFAC51735FF3AF95F" author="Harasewych, M. G." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref26374" refString="Harasewych, M. G. (1983 b) A Review of the Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Turbinellidae) of the western Atlantic with notes on the anatomy and systematic relationships of the subfamily. Nemouria, 27, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1983">Harasewych 1983b</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4649) a species from comparable depths off Cape Fear, North Carolina, that any living or fossil
<collectingCountry id="F34F767BFFACFF9DFAB217E9FF2AF97B" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFF2917CDFE7DF97B" authorityName="Tomlin" authorityYear="1928" box="[252,422,1700,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Columbariinae">Columbariinae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFE6017CDFD61F97B" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[437,698,1700,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFE6017CDFD61F97B" box="[437,698,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFC8F17CCFC6CF97B" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="1983" box="[858,951,1701,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="timor">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFC8F17CCFC6CF97B" box="[858,951,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F. timor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a 3 whorled protoconch, more inflated whorls, and a weaker peripheral keel situated lower on the whorl. It also lacks the prominent spiral cords along the proximal portion of the siphonal canal and the incised furrow interrupted by axial nodes that are features of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFF601678FED7F8E0" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="1983" box="[181,268,1808,1832]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="timor">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFF601678FED7F8E0" box="[181,268,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F. timor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736EBFFACFF9DFF12165DFC91F81C" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
The geographic range of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFE35165DFD3BF88B" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[480,736,1844,1868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFE35165DFD3BF88B" box="[480,736,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fulgurofusus maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
overlaps slightly with that of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFBFA165DFB3AF88B" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="1952" box="[1071,1249,1844,1868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFBFA165DFB3AF88B" box="[1071,1249,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coluzea mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along the southern margins of the Chatham Rise. However, the confirmed bathymetric range of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFBC31630FB4DF8B7" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[1046,1174,1880,1904]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFBC31630FB4DF8B7" box="[1046,1174,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F. maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this region is
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFA9A1631FF2DF854" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2754999999999999" metricValueMax="1.386" metricValueMin="1.165" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1275.5" valueMax="1386.0" valueMin="1165.0">
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFACFF9DFA9A1631FA56F8B7" box="[1359,1421,1880,1904]" degrees="1,165" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="1.165">1,165</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C502CFFACFF9DFA581631FF0DF853" degrees="1,386" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="-1.386"> 1,386</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
, compared to
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFE421615FDC3F854" box="[407,536,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.075" metricValueMax="6.87" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="407.5" valueMax="687.0" valueMin="128.0">128687 m</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFD9D1615FD62F853" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="1952" box="[584,697,1916,1940]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFD9D1615FD62F853" box="[584,697,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These two species also occur on the Campbell Plateau.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFA951615FF3DF87F" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="1952" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Coluzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFA951615FF3DF87F" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coluzea mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the western portions of the plateau at depths of
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFC7E16C9FBF6F87F" box="[939,1069,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.235" metricValueMax="6.87" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="523.5" valueMax="687.0" valueMin="360.0">
360
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFACFF9DFC3616C9FBF6F87F" box="[995,1069,1952,1976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">687 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. The
<typeStatus id="54E38849FFACFF9DFBBF16C8FB41F87E" box="[1130,1178,1953,1977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C584D68FFACFF9DFACE16C8FA47F87F" authorityName="Harasewych" authorityYear="2011" box="[1307,1436,1952,1976]" class="Gastropoda" family="Columbariidae" genus="Fulgurofusus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maxwelli">
<emphasis id="B92CEAF9FFACFF9DFACE16C8FA47F87F" box="[1307,1436,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F. maxwelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is along the eastern margin of the Campbell Plateau in
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD62FFACFF9DFD2916ADFC91F81C" box="[764,842,1988,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CA09B0EFFACFF9DFD2916ADFC9DF81C" box="[764,838,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="625.0">625 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>