294 lines
26 KiB
XML
294 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.568.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7223604" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="2" checkinTime="1666162730012" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Xin, Zhang, Fa, Jiang, Lin, Yang, Yao-Quan, Yang, Xiao-Yan & Xiao, Wen" docDate="2022" docId="03F187C3641EFF84FF75FA3EFCB7FE0A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.568.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 568 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Arthrobotrys jindingensis X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFC8FFBB641BFF83FFFDFF8AFFBCFFD2" masterDocTitle="Two new nematode-trapping fungi (Arthrobotrys, Orbiliaceae) from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="266" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="260" updateTime="1666163139284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new nematode-trapping fungi (Arthrobotrys, Orbiliaceae) from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9029-9365</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & zhangx @ eastern-himalaya. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9029 - 9365</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhangx@eastern-himalaya.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Fa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3749-2948</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & zhangf @ eastern-himalaya. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3749 - 2948</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhangf@eastern-himalaya.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6319-9753</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & jianglinkw @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6319 - 9753</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Yao-Quan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4516-5258</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & yangyaoquan 0519 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4516 - 5258</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yangyaoquan0519@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Xiao-Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-308X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & The provincial innovation team of biodiversity conservation and utility of the three parallel rivers from Dali University, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & yangxy @ eastern-himalaya. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9304 - 308 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yangxy@eastern-himalaya.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xiao, Wen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-4951-7524</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er’hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & The provincial innovation team of biodiversity conservation and utility of the three parallel rivers from Dali University, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & Yunling black-and-white snub-nosed monkey observation and research station of Yunnan province, Dali, Yunnan 671003, P. R. China. & xiaow @ eastern-himalaya. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4951 - 7524</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xiaow@eastern-himalaya.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-10-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>568</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>255</mods:start>
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<mods:end>266</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.568.3.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.568.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7223604</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187C3641EFF84FF75FA3EFCB7FE0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187C3641EFF84FF75FA3EFCB7FE0A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="260" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,947,1460,1487]" box="[136,947,1460,1487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<heading box="[136,947,1460,1487]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang" authorityName="X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,703,1460,1487]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jindingensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,431,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Arthrobotrys jindingensis</emphasis>
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X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[714,799,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[714,799,1461,1486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[813,938,1460,1486]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,494,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-164@7.[151,1436,494,1762]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Arthrobotrys jindingensis (CGMCC3.20895, Holotype!). a Colony. b, c Conidia. d Chlamydospores. e Adhesive networks. f Conidiophores. Bars: a=1.0 cm, b, c, d, e, f=20 um" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7223610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7223610/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">FIGURE 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,540,1496,1523]" box="[136,540,1496,1523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="IF559863" box="[136,540,1496,1523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" specimenCount="1">
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Index Fungorum number:
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<accessionNumber box="[431,540,1496,1523]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/IF559863" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">IF559863</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="260" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1561,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,275,1562,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Etymology:</emphasis>
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—The species name “jindingensis” refers to the name of the sample collection site: Jinding Town, Lanping County,
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<collectingRegion box="[230,424,1597,1624]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[436,507,1597,1623]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="260" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1561,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,423,1633,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Material examined:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-12-01" collectionCode="CGMCC, DLUCC" country="China" county="Lanping County" latitude="26.378645" location="Bijiang River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.39154" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="CGMCC3.20895, DLUCC26-1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry box="[452,542,1634,1660]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[551,744,1633,1660]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[754,936,1633,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Lanping County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187C3641EFF84FF75FA3EFCB7FE0A:8E87600E641EFF86FC4CF9EBFBFBF9A9" box="[945,1095,1633,1659]" country="China" county="Lanping County" latitude="26.378645" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.39154" name="Bijiang River" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bijiang River</location>
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||
(
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<geoCoordinate box="[1108,1271,1634,1662]" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="22.7187" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" precision="1" value="26.378645">N 26°22.7187′</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1276,1439,1634,1662]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="23.4924" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" precision="1" value="99.39154">E 99°23.4924′</geoCoordinate>
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), from freshwater sediment,
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<date box="[440,644,1669,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" value="2017-12-01">
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<collectingDate box="[440,644,1669,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" value="2017-12-01">1 December 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, Li Xianfu.
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<typeStatus box="[782,886,1669,1695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode box="[894,1089,1669,1696]" collectionCode="CGMCC" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/myms-whqv" name="China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">CGMCC3.20895</specimenCode>
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, deposited in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center. Ex-type culture
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<specimenCode box="[823,972,1705,1731]" collectionCode="DLUCC" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">DLUCC26-1</specimenCode>
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, preserved in the Dali University Culture Collection.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1561,2092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,337,1777,1803]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Description:</emphasis>
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—
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<emphasis box="[365,465,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Saprobic</emphasis>
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on soil.
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<emphasis box="[568,668,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Isolation</emphasis>
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rapidly grows on PDA, reaching a colony-diameter of
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<quantity box="[1304,1385,1777,1804]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
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at 26 °C within 6 days.
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<emphasis box="[344,444,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Colonies</emphasis>
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on PDA whitish to reddish, cottony.
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<emphasis box="[869,979,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Mycelium</emphasis>
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hyaline, septate, branched.
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<emphasis box="[1297,1452,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Conidiophore</emphasis>
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hyaline, erect, occasionally produces a long branch at the base, forms an irregularly swollen node at the apex, sometimes produces more nodes by producing a short branch near the apex or by repeated elongation of conidiophore, 5–22 conidia borne in each node. 67.5–280.5 (176.7) μm long, 3.5–7.5 (5.9) μm wide at the base, gradually tapering upwards to a width of 2.0–5.5 (4.0) um below the first node.
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<emphasis box="[679,769,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Conidia</emphasis>
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hyaline, pyriform or obovoid, 1-septate, slightly constricted at the septum, rounded at the apex, the basal cell is smaller than the distal cell, 8.5–18.5 (12.74) × 15.5–32.0 (22.80) μm.
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<emphasis box="[188,375,2029,2055]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
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spherical, ellipsoidal or cylindrical, in bead-like chains, smooth, 8.5–26.0 (16.04) × 11.5–47.5 (21.34) μm. Capturing nematodes by adhesive three-dimensional networks.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7223606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7223606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7223606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" startId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[181,1428,187,1905]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1451,1953,2083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Maximum likelihood tree based on a combined ITS, TEF and RPB2 sequence data from 65 species of
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<emphasis box="[1223,1353,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Corda" authorityYear="1839" box="[1223,1349,1953,1974]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Arthrobotrys</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Bootstrap support values for maximum likelihood (black) equal or greater than 70%, and Bayesian posterior probabilities values (red) greater than 0.90 are indicated above the nodes. The new isolates are in blue, and the type strains are in bold. The tree is rooted in
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<taxonomicName authority="YXJ" authorityName="YXJ" genus="Vermispora" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fusarina">
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<emphasis box="[1255,1451,2025,2047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Vermispora fusarina</emphasis>
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YXJ
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</taxonomicName>
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02-13-5.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,157,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,561,157,183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-12-01" country="China" county="Lanping County" latitude="26.378645" location="Bijiang River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.39154" municipality="Nujiang City" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<collectingCountry box="[590,680,158,184]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[692,889,158,184]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
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<collectingMunicipality box="[902,1050,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Nujiang City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
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<collectingCounty box="[1064,1250,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Lanping County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187C3641EFF84FF75FA3EFCB7FE0A:8E87600E641CFF84FB12FF14FA36FF6A" box="[1263,1418,158,184]" country="China" county="Lanping County" latitude="26.378645" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.39154" municipality="Nujiang City" name="Bijiang River" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bijiang River</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="22.7187" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" precision="1" value="26.378645">N 26°22.7187′</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[279,443,194,222]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="23.4924" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" precision="1" value="99.39154">E 99°23.4924′</geoCoordinate>
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, from freshwater sediment,
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<date box="[756,958,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" value="2017-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[756,958,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" value="2017-12-01">1 December 2017</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
||
, Li Xianfu. Living culture YL202
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,157,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,466,229,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Taxonomic Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—Phylogenetically,
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[697,985,230,256]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jindingensis">
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<emphasis box="[697,985,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Arthrobotrys jindingensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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cluster together with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1240,1411,230,256]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="botryospora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1240,1411,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. botryospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="latispora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. latispora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[254,372,266,292]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[254,372,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[431,564,266,292]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cladodes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[431,564,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. cladodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with high support values (96% MLBS and 0.94 BYPP). Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jindingensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. jindingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[417,584,302,328]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="botryospora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[417,584,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. botryospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[597,728,302,328]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="latispora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[597,728,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. latispora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[741,856,302,328]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[741,856,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[909,1039,302,328]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cladodes">
|
||
<emphasis box="[909,1039,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. cladodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their septum number and position of conidia. Most conidia of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="X. Zhang & X. Y. Yang" authorityYear="2022" box="[457,626,338,364]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jindingensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[457,626,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. jindingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produce one septum near the base, while the septum of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1277,1411,338,364]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="latispora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1277,1411,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. latispora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cladodes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. cladodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[290,407,374,400]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[290,407,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is located in the center of the conidia, and most conidia of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1071,1239,374,400]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="botryospora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1071,1239,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">A. botryospora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are aseptate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Su, H. Y. & Liu, S. R. & Li, Y. X. & Cao, Y. H." pageId="7" pageNumber="262" pagination="29 - 36" refId="ref6103" refString="Su, H. Y., Liu, S. R., Li, Y. X. & Cao, Y. H. (2011) Arthrobotrys latispora, a new nematode-trapping fungus from southwest China. Mycotaxon 117 (3): 29 - 36. https: // dx. doi. org / 10.5248 / 117.29" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Su
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Drechsler, C." box="[240,414,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" pagination="447 - 552" refId="ref4896" refString="Drechsler, C. (1937) Some Hyphomycetes that Prey on Free-Living Terricolous Nematodes. Mycologia 29 (4): 447 - 552. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1937.12017222" type="journal article" year="1937">Drechsler 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Duddington, C. L." box="[425,623,410,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" pagination="598 - 603" refId="ref4932" refString="Duddington, C. L. (1951) Two new predacious hyphomycetes. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 34 (4): 598 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (51) 80044 - 5" type="journal article" year="1951">Duddington 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barron, G. L." box="[635,779,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" pagination="1371 - 1373" refId="ref4785" refString="Barron, G. L. (1979) Nematophagous fungi: a new Arthrobotrys with nonseptate conidia. Canadian Journal of Botany 57 (12): 1371 - 1373. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 79 - 170" type="journal article" year="1979">Barron 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on the above, combined with phylogenetic analysis, we propose this species as a new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Corda" authorityYear="1839" box="[628,772,446,472]" class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Arthrobotrys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Orbiliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[628,772,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Arthrobotrys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |