638 lines
73 KiB
XML
638 lines
73 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8EC26D3333C865DE96FA288C0028B985">Review of the genus Lomachaeta Mickel, 1936 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with new species and sex associations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFC5FD740850CB9372492B4DBDB332F1">Cambra, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42EC0B08180373136A0F3AAFA774B283">Bartholomay, Pedro R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73BACAC9A611848A545B906D3C85D7C8">Luz, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="904549C1D1961B1787272E498D6ECF02">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510504" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3B27B79D6DFD2DFAEA" blockId="8.[151,719,1329,1389]" box="[151,719,1329,1356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<heading id="D0AF81DA7C0ECD3B27B79D6DFD2DFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,719,1329,1356]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0ECD3B27B79D6DFD2DFAEA" authority="Pitts & Manley, 2004" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,719,1329,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27B79D6DFD2DFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,719,1329,1356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27B79D6DFE20FAED" bold="true" box="[151,450,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Lomachaeta chionothrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0ECD3B26E89D6EFD2DFAEA" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[456,719,1330,1356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G. (2004) A revision of Lomachaeta Mickel, with a new species of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 474, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 474.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Pitts & Manley, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0ECD3B27B79D08FEB2FACB" box="[151,336,1364,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3B27B79D08FEB2FACB" blockId="8.[151,719,1329,1389]" box="[151,336,1364,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13632A337C0ECD3B27BF9D08FF17FACB" box="[159,245,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Lomachaeta females; dorsal habitus. 21) L. chionothrix; 22) L. cirrhomeris, California; 23) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 24) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 25) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 26) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588780/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Figs 21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13632A337C0ECD3B26219D09FEC2FACB" box="[257,288,1365,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Lomachaeta females; lateral habitus. 27) L. chionothrix; 28) L. cirrhomeris, California; 29) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 30) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 31) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 32) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588782/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">27</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0ECD3B260B9D09FEAAFACB" box="[299,328,1365,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Lomachaeta males; lateral habitus. 41) L. chionothrix; 42) L. cirrhomeris; 43) L. hicksi, Florida; 44) L. hicksi, Riverside Co., California; 45) L. hicksi, Los Angeles Co., California; 46) L. hicksi, Colorado. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">41</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0ECD3B27B79DC0FB5BFA14" box="[151,1209,1436,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3B27B79DC0FB5BFA14" blockId="8.[151,1209,1436,1458]" box="[151,1209,1436,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4811987C0ECD3B27B79DC0FB5BFA14" box="[151,1209,1436,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0ECD3B27B79DC0FD68FA14" authority="Pitts & Manley, 2004: 6" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,650,1436,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27B79DC0FE6DFA14" box="[151,399,1436,1458]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Lomachaeta chionothrix</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0ECD3B26B59DC0FD68FA14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757426" box="[405,650,1436,1458]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Guatemala" location="Rio Hondo" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zacapa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF910A77C0ECD3B26B59DC0FD68FA14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3499888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3499888" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[405,650,1436,1458]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87ABFFC390710E4F122C1B42FBCA" page="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0ECD3B26B59DC0FD90FA14" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[405,626,1436,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G. (2004) A revision of Lomachaeta Mickel, with a new species of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 474, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 474.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Pitts & Manley, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 6
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</treatmentCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="54E388147C0ECD3B25B49DC0FD17FA14" box="[660,757,1436,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0ECD3B25DF9DC1FCF6FA14" box="[767,788,1437,1458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0ECD3B243F9DC0FC6DFA14" box="[799,911,1436,1458]" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0ECD3B24B99DC1FC07FA14" box="[921,997,1437,1458]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Zacapa</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8E87606D7C0ECD3B24CE9DC0FBBCFA14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0ECD3B24CE9DC0FBBCFA14" box="[1006,1118,1436,1458]" country="Guatemala" name="Rio Hondo" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Zacapa">Rio Hondo</location>
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(CNCI).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0ECD3B27B79D83FE05F921" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3B27B79D83FE05F921" blockId="8.[151,1437,1503,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27B79D83FEF3FA5E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1503,1528]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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MALE. The following combination of characters is diagnostic for
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0ECD3B23309DBCFB52FA5E" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[1040,1200,1503,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B23309DBCFB52FA5E" box="[1040,1200,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: the body is entirely black; the mandible has a ventral tooth basally; the forewing has its veins encompassing the basal 0.7 of the wing; the mesoscutum is densely coarsely punctate; the T1 shape is disciform; the head and T2 disc have separated punctures; the T2 fringe is composed of thick bristles; and the paramere is virtually straight and lacks elongate setae. Body length
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||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0ECD3B264E9E33FE01F921" box="[366,483,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0ECD3A27E79ECFFACFFDC6" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3B27E79ECFFA74F80E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1503,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
|
||
FEMALE. As in males, this species is similar to the variable
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0ECD3B24B29EC8FC16F90A" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[914,1012,1683,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B24B29EC8FC16F90A" box="[914,1012,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">L. hicksi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0ECD3B23249ECFFAF8F90A" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[1028,1306,1683,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B23249ECFFAF8F90A" box="[1028,1306,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Lomachaeta chionothrix</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
has tighter areolations on the head and mesosoma, with 13 areolations between the pronotal spiracles; and has T6 basally with dense long setae that are black basally and white apically. The following characters may also be useful for diagnosis: the baso-ventral mandibular margin has a weak hyaline lamella; the mesosoma is compact, with the thoracic dorsal length 0.85 × its width; the pronotal and propodeal spiracles are swollen and tuberculate; the lateral mesonotal tooth is undefined; the lateral propodeal face is impunctate; the mesosomal dorsum lacks subparallel thickened setae; the T1 shape is sub-disciform; T2 has sparse punctures, mostly erect brachyplumose setae, and mostly smooth intervals; the T2 fringe is composed of dense thick white setae; and the S6 lateral carina is shallow.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0ECD3A27E79FEFFACFFDC6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1503,2032]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27E79FEFFEBBF86A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1971,1996]" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE. (hitherto unrecognized, based on female from
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<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0ECD3B23099FEFFB98F86A" box="[1065,1146,1971,1996]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0ECD3B22179FEFFA7AF86D" box="[1335,1432,1971,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0ECD3B27B79F8BFEF0F856" box="[151,274,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="109">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Body orange-brown except flagellum, mesosomal dorsum, legs, and T1 variegated with brown and metasomal segments 2–6 dark brown to black. Tibial spurs white. Erect dorsal brachyplumose setae on mesonotum, T2 disc, and T3–6 black-brown; remaining setae whitish. Fringe of T2 composed of dense subappressed thick white setae, fringes of T3–4 with sparse thick white setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A233E9883FBB9FF5E" box="[1054,1115,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Head width 1.1 × pronotal width. Frons, vertex and gena tightly areolate, all areolations complete. Clypeus without distinct teeth or ridges. Genal carina extending anteriorly nearly to hypostomal carina. Mandible oblique, tapering, bidentate apically, with weak ventral lamella basally. Antennal scrobe without dorsal carina. Length of F1 1.4 × pedicel; F2 length subequal to pedicel length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A26F4992DFDAEFE2E" box="[468,588,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. the Mesosoma is compact, thoracic dorsal length 0.85 × width. Humeral carina distinct, rounded dorsally, not reaching epaulet. Mesosomal dorsum areolate; intervals clearly defined, some raised to form apparent tubercles; intervals slightly tighter anteriorly than posteriorly; dorsally with 13 areolations between pronotal spiracles. Pronotal and propodeal spiracles swollen, tuberculiform; lateral mesonotal tubercle undefined. Lateral propodeal face with a few nearly-complete areolations.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A24DE9A5DFB90FDBE" box="[1022,1138,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
. T1 shape sub-disciform, punctate. T2 as long as wide. Disc of T2 with sparse oblique punctures, intervals mostly smooth. T3–5 and S2–5 with separated punctures, intervals smooth. T6 convex. Incomplete lateral S6 carina shallow but distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27E79A30FAA0FCB2" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27E79A30FAA0FCB2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27E79A30FE53FD23" bold="true" box="[199,433,620,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0FCD3A26999A30FB52FD0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757428" collectingDate="1990-03-14" collectingDateMax="1995-04" collectingDateMin="1990-03-14" collectionCode="CSCA, MIUP" collectorName="P. N. Barra Honda & M. Reyes" country="Costa Rica" elevation="100" location="Parker" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A26999A30FD82FD22" box="[441,608,620,644]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A254C9A31FD10FD22" box="[620,754,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A254C9A31FD10FD22" box="[620,754,621,644]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: EJN
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A552F947C0FCD3A24199A30FC05FD22" box="[825,999,620,645]" location="Canas" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0FCD3A24199A30FC63FD23" box="[825,897,620,645]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
S Cañas
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A24D49A30FB97FD22" box="[1012,1141,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1990-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A24D49A30FB97FD22" box="[1012,1141,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1990-03-14">14.III.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F. D.
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0FCD3A23E09A30FAEBFD23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0FCD3A23E09A30FAEBFD23" box="[1216,1289,620,645]" country="Costa Rica" name="Parker" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Parker</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A223B9A30FADDFD22" box="[1307,1343,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A226C9A30FA7AFD22" box="[1356,1432,620,644]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A27B79AD3FF0FFD0E" box="[151,237,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Lomachaeta males; lateral habitus. 41) L. chionothrix; 42) L. cirrhomeris; 43) L. hicksi, Florida; 44) L. hicksi, Riverside Co., California; 45) L. hicksi, Los Angeles Co., California; 46) L. hicksi, Colorado. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588788/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0FCD3A26259ACCFE37FD0E" box="[261,469,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">P.N. Barra Honda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0FCD3A26C49ACCFDC5FD0E" box="[484,551,656,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1857C0FCD3A26C49ACCFDC5FD0E" box="[484,551,656,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A25169AD3FD72FD0E" box="[566,656,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1995-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A25169AD3FD72FD0E" box="[566,656,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1995-03">III.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A25869ACCFD28FD0E" box="[678,714,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A25F99ACCFCC6FD0E" box="[729,804,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A241B9AD3FC76FD0E" box="[827,916,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1995-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A241B9AD3FC76FD0E" box="[827,916,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1995-04">IV.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A24899ACCFC2FFD0E" box="[937,973,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A24FD9ACCFBC5FD0E" box="[989,1063,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0FCD3A231E9ACCFB52FD0E" box="[1086,1200,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">M. Reyes</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0FCD3A239E9ACCFF08FD56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757424" collectingDate="1990-02-25" collectingDateMax="1990-03-06" collectingDateMin="1990-02-25" collectionCode="MIUP" country="Honduras" county="Fco. Morazan" location="El Zamorano" municipality="San Antonio de Oriente" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A239E9ACCFABFFD0E" box="[1214,1373,656,680]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62864E3A7C0FCD3A224B9ACCFF1FFD6A" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Fco. Morazan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B83ACCC7C0FCD3A26299AE8FDFAFD6B" box="[265,536,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">San Antonio de Oriente</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0FCD3A25049AE8FD58FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0FCD3A25049AE8FD58FD6A" box="[548,698,692,717]" country="Honduras" county="Fco. Morazan" municipality="San Antonio de Oriente" name="El Zamorano" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Guanacaste">El Zamorano</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52194EA17C0FCD3A25E69AE8FCB1FD6A" box="[710,851,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
in coffee plantation,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A23649AE8FB18FD6B" box="[1092,1274,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1990-02-25" valueMax="1990-03-06" valueMin="1990-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A23649AE8FB18FD6B" box="[1092,1274,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1990-02-25" valueMax="1990-03-06" valueMin="1990-02-25">25.II–6.III.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, R.
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0FCD3A22089AE8FA83FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0FCD3A22089AE8FA83FD6A" box="[1320,1377,692,716]" country="Honduras" county="Fco. Morazan" municipality="San Antonio de Oriente" name="Cave" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Cave</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A22539AE8FA75FD6A" box="[1395,1431,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A27B79A84FF00FD56" box="[151,226,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0FCD3A27D49A84FB92FD56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757433" box="[244,1136,727,752]" collectingDate="1989-07-10" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="J. G. Rozen" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A27D49A84FE87FD56" box="[244,357,728,752]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A26509A8BFE5DFD56" box="[368,447,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A26509A8BFE5DFD56" box="[368,447,727,752]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0FCD3A26ED9A8BFDD6FD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0FCD3A26ED9A8BFDD6FD56" box="[461,564,727,752]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Jalisco">Chamela</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A251F9A84FD28FD56" box="[575,714,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1989-07-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A251F9A84FD28FD56" box="[575,714,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1989-07-10">10.VII.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0FCD3A25F69A84FCB6FD49" box="[726,852,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">J. G. Rozen</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A24479A84FC6AFD56" box="[871,904,728,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A24B59A84FC39FD49" box="[917,987,728,751]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A24C69A8BFBD9FD56" box="[998,1083,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Lomachaeta females; dorsal habitus. 21) L. chionothrix; 22) L. cirrhomeris, California; 23) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 24) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 25) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 26) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588780/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Figs 21</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A23679A84FB85FD56" box="[1095,1127,728,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Lomachaeta females; lateral habitus. 27) L. chionothrix; 28) L. cirrhomeris, California; 29) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 30) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 31) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 32) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588782/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">27</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0FCD3A235A9A84FADCFCB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757420" collectingDate="1998-04-15" collectingDateMax="1998-05-15" collectingDateMin="1998-04-15" collectionCode="MIUP" collectorName="J. M. Maes" country="Nicaragua" location="Santa Ana" municipality="Volcan Mombacho" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Granada">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A235A9A84FAC7FD56" box="[1146,1317,728,752]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A22109A8BFA77FD56" box="[1328,1429,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A22109A8BFA77FD56" box="[1328,1429,727,752]" country="Nicaragua" name="Granada" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Granada</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B83ACCC7C0FCD3A27B79AA0FE8CFCB3" box="[151,366,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Volcan Mombacho</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0FCD3A26599AA0FE13FCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0FCD3A26599AA0FE13FCB2" box="[377,497,764,788]" country="Nicaragua" municipality="Volcan Mombacho" name="Santa Ana" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Granada">Santa Ana</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A26DB9AA0FD95FCB3" box="[507,631,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1998-04-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A26DB9AA0FD95FCB3" box="[507,631,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1998-04-15">15.IV.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A25A89AA0FD4EFCB2" box="[648,684,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A25999AA0FCE6FCB2" box="[697,772,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0FCD3A24379AA0FC6BFCB3" box="[791,905,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1998-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0FCD3A24379AA0FC6BFCB3" box="[791,905,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" value="1998-05-15">15.V.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A24BA9AA0FC5DFCB2" box="[922,959,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0FCD3A24EA9AA0FBF6FCB2" box="[970,1044,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">MIUP</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52194EA17C0FCD3A23089AA0FB50FCB2" box="[1064,1202,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0FCD3A239E9AA1FADCFCB2" box="[1214,1342,765,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">J. M. Maes</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27E79B43FA98FC9E" box="[199,1402,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27E79B43FA98FC9E" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1402,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27E79B43FE82FC9E" bold="true" box="[199,352,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A26479B43FE5EFC9E" box="[359,444,799,824]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A26EB9B43FDC3FC9E" box="[459,545,799,824]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A25779B43FD47FC9E" box="[599,677,799,824]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
) South to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A24399B7CFC75FC9E" box="[793,919,799,824]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. First records for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A237D9B43FB28FC9E" box="[1117,1226,799,824]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A22209B43FA95FC9E" box="[1280,1399,799,824]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27E79B18FE7FFB63" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27E79B18FACCFC03" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27E79B18FED9FCFB" bold="true" box="[199,315,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is closely related to the widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A24BB9B19FC1DFCFB" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[923,1023,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A24BB9B19FC1DFCFB" box="[923,1023,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing in males by mesosomal punctation and genitalic differences only. Until now, this species is the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A233C9B3BFB45FC26" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[1052,1191,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A233C9B3BFB45FC26" box="[1052,1191,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Lomachaeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from Central America and although 10 species are known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A25EB9BD0FCC1FC03" box="[715,803,908,933]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A24479BD1FBE4FC03" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[871,1030,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A24479BD1FBE4FC03" box="[871,1030,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A23FB9BD0FAC9FC03" box="[1243,1323,908,933]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27E79BF3FE7FFB63" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Only two females have been observed from the northern Neotropical region: one from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A239A9BECFAD5FC6E" box="[1210,1335,943,968]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and one from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A27F69B88FEC7FC4B" box="[214,293,980,1005]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A26139B88FE6FFC4B" box="[307,397,980,1005]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These females differ in significant structural features, especially the head and mesonotum punctation. The female from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A26CA9BABFDD4FBB6" box="[490,566,1015,1040]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
was collected in Chamela, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A24E69BA5FB85FBB6" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[966,1127,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A24E69BA5FB85FBB6" box="[966,1127,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males have been recorded (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0FCD3A27BE9C40FE40FB92" author="Williams, K. A. & Pitts, J. P." box="[158,418,1052,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref25741" refString="Williams, K. A. & Pitts, J. P. (2009) Eight new species of Lomachaeta Mickel and the synonymy of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2), 227 - 243." type="journal article" year="2009">Williams & Pitts 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This female is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A25F09C41FCCDFB93" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[720,815,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A25F09C41FCCDFB93" box="[720,815,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing mainly by its tighter mesosomal areolations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A27B79C63FE48FBFE" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,426,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79C63FE48FBFE" box="[151,426,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Lomachaeta chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males also have tighter mesosomal punctation than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A24D79C1DFBB4FBFE" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[1015,1110,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A24D79C1DFBB4FBFE" box="[1015,1110,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Morphological similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A27B79C39FF15FBDB" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,247,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79C39FF15FBDB" box="[151,247,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and co-occurrence with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A25329C39FD50FBDB" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[530,690,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A25329C39FD50FBDB" box="[530,690,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males in Chamela supports the association of this female with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A22A59C39FEFAFB06" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A22A59C39FEFAFB06" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A26C89CD4FD80FB06" box="[488,610,1159,1184]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
cannot be differentiated from the newly associated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A23859CD5FADCFB06" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[1189,1342,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyphantria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A23859CD5FADCFB06" box="[1189,1342,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">L. hyphantria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females and is discussed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27B79D4BFEEAFA14" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27B79D4BFD85FA8B" blockId="9.[151,615,1303,1358]" box="[151,615,1303,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A27B79D4BFD85FA8B" authority="Pitts & Manley, 2004" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,615,1303,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79D4BFD85FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,615,1303,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79D4BFE69FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,395,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Lomachaeta cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0FCD3A26B19D4BFD85FA8B" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[401,615,1303,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G. (2004) A revision of Lomachaeta Mickel, with a new species of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 474, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 474.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Pitts & Manley, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27B79D69FE47FAE8" blockId="9.[151,615,1303,1358]" box="[151,421,1333,1358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A27BF9D69FEFDFAE8" box="[159,287,1333,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Lomachaeta females; dorsal habitus. 21) L. chionothrix; 22) L. cirrhomeris, California; 23) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 24) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 25) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 26) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588780/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Figs 22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A260B9D6AFE91FAE8" box="[299,371,1334,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Lomachaeta females; lateral habitus. 27) L. chionothrix; 28) L. cirrhomeris, California; 29) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 30) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 31) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 32) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588782/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">28, 29</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0FCD3A265F9D6AFE7EFAE8" box="[383,412,1334,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Lomachaeta males; lateral habitus. 41) L. chionothrix; 42) L. cirrhomeris; 43) L. hicksi, Florida; 44) L. hicksi, Riverside Co., California; 45) L. hicksi, Los Angeles Co., California; 46) L. hicksi, Colorado. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588788/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">42</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27B79D21FEEAFA14" blockId="9.[151,1436,1405,1458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4811987C0FCD3A27B79D21FEEAFA14" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0FCD3A27B79D21FD6BFA35" authority="Pitts & Manley, 2004: 7" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,649,1405,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79D21FE73FA35" box="[151,401,1405,1427]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Lomachaeta cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF910A77C0FCD3A26B69D21FD6BFA35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509230" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[406,649,1405,1427]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87ABFFC0907E0E4F153C1A52FD22" page="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0FCD3A26B69D21FD90FA35" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[406,626,1405,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G. (2004) A revision of Lomachaeta Mickel, with a new species of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 474, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 474.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Pitts & Manley, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E388147C0FCD3A25B39D21FD16FA35" box="[659,756,1405,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0FCD3A25DE9D22FCF1FA35" box="[766,787,1406,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0FCD3A243D9D21FCB0FA35" box="[797,850,1405,1427]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0FCD3A247B9D21FC4DFA35" box="[859,943,1405,1427]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Santa Cruz Co. (CNCI).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0FCD3A23919D21FA7AFA35" author="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G." box="[1201,1432,1405,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="Pitts, J. P. & Manley, D. G. (2004) A revision of Lomachaeta Mickel, with a new species of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Zootaxa, 474, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 474.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Pitts & Manley (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Hosts.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27B79D82FF28F90C" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27B79D82FF28F90C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1502,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0FCD3A27B79D82FEF3FA51" bold="true" box="[151,273,1502,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
MALE. This species can be immediately recognized by the unique coloration, wherein the body is largely black, except the orange tegula and femora. The following characters are also useful for diagnosis: the head and mesosoma have coarse separated punctures; the mandible has a ventral tooth basally; the forewing has its veins encompassing the basal 0.7 × of the wing; the T1 shape is disciform; the T2 disc has separated punctures; the T2 fringe is composed of thickened bristles; and the paramere is straight and lacks elongate setae. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0FCD3A22689E32FF24F90C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0FCD3A27E79EEBFB91F848" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0FCD3A27E79EEBFB91F848" blockId="9.[151,1437,1502,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="110">
|
||
FEMALE. This species can be recognized by the body color, which is entirely orange, including the legs and antennae, except T6 is blackish; and T3–5 are clothed mostly with black erect setae except for the dense thick silver setae of the T2 and sometimes T3 fringe. The following characters will also aid in diagnosis: the baso-ventral mandibular margin has a hyaline lamella; the head width is 1.1 × the mesosomal width; thoracic dorsal length 0.9 × its width; the pronotal spiracle is usually swollen and nearly tuberculate; the lateral mesonotal tooth is usually distinct; the propodeal spiracle is sharply swollen and tuberculate; the lateral propodeal face is impunctate; the mesosomal dorsum has about 10 areolations between the pronotal spiracles, many areolations have the intervals either obliterated or raised to tuberculate corners; the T1 shape is sub-sessile; T2 has sparse punctures and mostly smooth intervals; and the S6 lateral carina is low sub-triangular. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0FCD3A24DA9F8AFB8DF848" box="[1018,1135,2006,2031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0CCD3927E798CBFE9EFEC2" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0CCD3927E798CBFE9EFEC2" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3927E798CBFE52FF16" bold="true" box="[199,432,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0CCD39269698C4FA7AFEBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757439" collectingDate="1939-01-09" collectingDateMax="2010-06-13" collectingDateMin="1939-01-09" collectionCode="EMUS, FSCA" collectorName="S. Arlington & M. E. Irwin & Tucson & J. Knull" country="United States of America" county="Maricopa County" elevation="200" latitude="33.223667" location="Gila River" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-112.771164" municipality="Gila River" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0CCD39269698C4FE10FF16" box="[438,498,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3926DC98C4FDB7FF09" box="[508,597,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3926DC98C4FDB7FF09" box="[508,597,152,175]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62864E3A7C0CCD39254398CBFCCEFF16" box="[611,812,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Maricopa County</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B83ACCC7C0CCD39241598CBFC4EFF16" box="[821,940,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Gila River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0CCD39249798C4FC1FFF16" box="[951,1021,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD39232498C4FB73FF16" box="[1028,1169,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">S. Arlington</collectorName>
|
||
, malaise on sand beach,
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1857C0CCD3927B798E0FF06FF72" box="[151,228,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0CCD3927B798E0FF06FF72" box="[151,228,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50717C0CCD3927D498E0FE88FF72" box="[244,362,188,212]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="33.22167">33°13.3’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50717C0CCD39265598E0FDEFFF73" box="[373,525,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="9" value="-112.758835">112°45.53’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0CCD39253C98E0FD06FF73" box="[540,740,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="2010-05-25" valueMax="2010-06-03" valueMin="2010-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0CCD39253C98E0FD06FF73" box="[540,740,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="2010-05-25" valueMax="2010-06-03" valueMin="2010-05-25">25.V–03.VI.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD3925D398E1FC9DFF73" box="[755,895,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0CCD3924B498E0FC5AFF72" box="[916,952,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0CCD3924E898E0FBF9FF72" box="[968,1051,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0CCD39231398E0FB4CFF73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0CCD39231398E0FB4CFF73" box="[1075,1198,188,213]" country="United States of America" county="Maricopa County" latitude="33.223667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-112.771164" municipality="Gila River" name="Gila River" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Arizona">Gila River</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0CCD39239E98E0FB19FF73" box="[1214,1275,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD39222698E0FA7AFF73" box="[1286,1432,188,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">S. Arlington</collectorName>
|
||
, malaise in opening nr. tamerisk,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B537C0CCD39252798BCFDB2FF51" box="[519,592,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1857C0CCD39252798BCFDB2FF51" box="[519,592,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50717C0CCD39257D98BCFD03FF5E" box="[605,737,224,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="9" value="33.223667">33°13.42’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50717C0CCD3925C89883FC62FF5E" box="[744,896,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" precision="9" value="-112.771164">112°46.27’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0CCD3924AB98BCFBC8FF5E" box="[907,1066,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="2010-06-07" valueMax="2010-06-13" valueMin="2010-06-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0CCD3924AB98BCFBC8FF5E" box="[907,1066,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="2010-06-07" valueMax="2010-06-13" valueMin="2010-06-07">7–13.VI.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD39231598BCFB58FF5E" box="[1077,1210,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0CCD3923EB98BCFB0DFF5E" box="[1227,1263,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0CCD3923DC98BCFAADFF5E" box="[1276,1359,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0CCD3922429883FF09FEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0CCD3922429883FF09FEBA" country="United States of America" county="Maricopa County" latitude="33.223667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-112.771164" municipality="Gila River" name="Pima County" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Arizona">Pima County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD3927D89959FEAEFEBA" box="[248,332,261,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Tucson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0CCD39267B9958FE58FEBA" box="[347,442,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1939-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0CCD39267B9958FE58FEBA" box="[347,442,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1939-01-09">9.I.1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD3926E99959FDC7FEBB" box="[457,549,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">J. Knull</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0CCD39251A9958FDB9FEBA" box="[570,603,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0CCD39254B9958FD5EFEBA" box="[619,700,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0CCD3925EA9958FCC0FEBA" box="[714,802,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Lomachaeta females; dorsal habitus. 21) L. chionothrix; 22) L. cirrhomeris, California; 23) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 24) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 25) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 26) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588780/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 23</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0CCD3924119958FCB3FEBA" box="[817,849,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Lomachaeta females; lateral habitus. 27) L. chionothrix; 28) L. cirrhomeris, California; 29) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 30) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 31) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 32) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588782/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">29</figureCitation>
|
||
); additional data unavailable (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0CCD39238F9958FB31FEBA" box="[1199,1235,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0CCD3923C29958FAC9FEBA" box="[1250,1323,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0CCD3922199958FA6DFEBA" box="[1337,1423,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[177,1414,193,1942]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Lomachaeta males; lateral habitus. 41) L. chionothrix; 42) L. cirrhomeris; 43) L. hicksi, Florida; 44) L. hicksi, Riverside Co., California; 45) L. hicksi, Los Angeles Co., California; 46) L. hicksi, Colorado. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588788/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CEB7C0CCD3927B7997BFE9AFEC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2012757441" collectingDate="1972-09-14" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="M. Wasbauer & A. Hardy" country="United States of America" county="Riverside County" location="San Timoteo Canyon" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3927B7997BFEEEFEE6" box="[151,268,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3927B7997BFEEEFEE6" box="[151,268,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62864E3A7C0CCD39263F997BFE09FEE6" box="[287,491,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Riverside County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E87606D7C0CCD3926DC9974FD1AFEE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A07C0ECD3927B79D6DFE4BFD6A:8E87606D7C0CCD3926DC9974FD1AFEE6" box="[508,760,295,320]" country="United States of America" county="Riverside County" name="San Timoteo Canyon" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="California">San Timoteo Canyon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52194EA17C0CCD392428997BFC7EFE99" box="[776,924,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610767C0CCD39248D9974FBCDFEE6" box="[941,1071,296,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1972-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E99E7C0CCD39248D9974FBCDFEE6" box="[941,1071,296,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" value="1972-09-14">14.IX.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD3923619974FB3CFEE6" box="[1089,1246,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">M. Wasbauer</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53607C0CCD3923CE9974FABEFEE6" box="[1262,1372,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">A. Hardy</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3F7C0CCD3922559974FA74FEE6" box="[1397,1430,296,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE737C0CCD3927B79910FF01FEC2" box="[151,227,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0CCD3927CE9910FEA1FEC2" box="[238,323,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1399,186,1801]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Lomachaeta females; dorsal habitus. 21) L. chionothrix; 22) L. cirrhomeris, California; 23) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 24) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 25) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 26) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588780/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Figs 22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13632A337C0CCD39266F9910FE8DFEC2" box="[335,367,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[167,1420,503,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Lomachaeta females; lateral habitus. 27) L. chionothrix; 28) L. cirrhomeris, California; 29) L. cirrhomeris, Arizona; 30) L. hicksi, Coconino Co., Arizona; 31) L. hicksi, Alachua Co., Florida; 32) L. hicksi, Cache Co., Utah. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2588782/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">28</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0CCD3927E79933FBE4FE0B" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0CCD3927E79933FBE4FE0B" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3927E79933FE82FE2E" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widespread in the western Nearctic, including
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3924809933FC1FFE2E" box="[928,1021,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD39232E9933FB61FE2E" box="[1038,1155,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3923B49933FB0EFE2E" box="[1172,1260,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3923DE992CFA7AFE2E" box="[1278,1432,367,392]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3927B799C9FF39FE0A" box="[151,219,405,428]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD39263599C8FEA9FE0B" box="[277,331,404,429]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0CCD39267A99C8FE77FE0A" box="[346,405,404,428]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3926F499C8FD62FE0B" box="[468,640,404,429]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Baja
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD39252E99C8FD62FE0B" box="[526,640,404,429]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD39259699C8FC72FE0A" box="[694,912,404,429]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Baja
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499CF8547C0CCD3925D099C8FC83FE0B" box="[752,865,404,429]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sur
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76267C0CCD3924BF99C8FC19FE0B" box="[927,1019,404,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342653D7C0CCD3927E799EBFE4BFD6A" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B67C0CCD3927E799EBFE4BFD6A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3927E799EBFED9FE76" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was placed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3925BB99E5FD18FE76" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[667,762,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3925BB99E5FD18FE76" box="[667,762,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B477C0CCD39248B99EBFB4BFE76" author="Williams, K. A. & Pitts, J. P." box="[939,1193,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref25741" refString="Williams, K. A. & Pitts, J. P. (2009) Eight new species of Lomachaeta Mickel and the synonymy of Smicromutilla Mickel (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 18 (2), 227 - 243." type="journal article" year="2009">Williams & Pitts 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3923D099E5FAACFE76" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[1264,1358,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3923D099E5FAACFE76" box="[1264,1358,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3922A599E5FEFAFE53" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3922A599E5FEFAFE53" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males in this species-group can be easily recognized because of the distinct ventral mandibular tooth. Females are more difficult to define, as the main diagnostic trait of males, the ventral mandibular tooth, is reduced to a subtle lamella in females. Additional traits for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3925CA9A79FCA9FD9B" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[746,843,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3925CA9A79FCA9FD9B" box="[746,843,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group females (couplet 7 below), are more distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD39262C9A15FE8BFDC6" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1936" box="[268,361,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hicksi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD39262C9A15FE8BFDC6" box="[268,361,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. hicksi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3926BF9A15FDDFFDC6" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[415,573,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionothrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3926BF9A15FDDFFDC6" box="[415,573,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. chionothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3925B69A15FCD5FDC6" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[662,823,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3925B69A15FCD5FDC6" box="[662,823,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. If one were to mis-step at couplet seven, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3922A59A15FEF9FD23" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3922A59A15FEF9FD23" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would key out to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3926CC9A31FD6FFD23" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[492,653,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Smicromutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beadugrimi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3926CC9A31FD6FFD23" box="[492,653,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. beadugrimi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which can be recognized by having the T2 intervals microreticulate (mostly smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD39264F9ACDFDF0FD0E" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[367,530,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD39264F9ACDFDF0FD0E" box="[367,530,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and T3–5 with interspersed silver and blackish erect setae (T3–5 setae mostly black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D357C0CCD3927D79AE9FE7AFD6B" authorityName="Pitts & Manley" authorityYear="2004" box="[247,408,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Lomachaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhomeris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA47C0CCD3927D79AE9FE7AFD6B" box="[247,408,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="111">L. cirrhomeris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |