291 lines
45 KiB
XML
291 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="B838EEC3DBD680A44A704DE3A14EB166" ID-CLB-Dataset="4651" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5310566" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad84806a-d65f-4ef4-b906-1fd44381a126" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5310566" ID-ZooBank="01C76A24-371D-464D-BFC7-5825FB3C2758S" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630117342977" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Men, Qiu-Lei, Xue, Guo-Xi & Yang, Xue-Meng" docDate="2016" docId="03BE87B54B0CFFDFFEAFFCA2FE4FFC70" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.2.805-811.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men & Xue & Yang 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="809" masterDocId="FF87FFCD4B0DFFDBFFEAFFBBFFAEFFC3" masterDocTitle="Two new species of subgenusSivatipula from China (Diptera: Tipulidae: Tipula)" masterLastPageNumber="811" masterPageNumber="805" pageNumber="806" updateTime="1699162156796" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="6BD34AF681F5C76A095C17D99BF86D4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CA6E2886EA7FCF848BDC2D637C4E0961">
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<mods:title id="9D678E834D219E3DD33B29FA1CCC1068">Two new species of subgenusSivatipula from China (Diptera: Tipulidae: Tipula)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="93C101D44AFC01969AB22CE40FE7E92D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B9AAFC4688CB891E05DF9EF455B33C36">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F5120A5C41ABFDA7145FA753AE39860">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1AC0562246DAE9AC822CF07EEEF0FF29">Men, Qiu-Lei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DC2496AFBD5951124719F5772B0B37D">School of Life Sciences, Province Key Laboratory of the Biodiversity Study and Ecology Conservation in Southwest Anhui, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, Anhui 246011, P. R. China; e-mail: menqiulei 888 @ 126. com. Corresponding author.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7E026E236DD9E8269E34ADB4BBB2602A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7AE87FCBAA93AE46427106DC4C106D5C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="01DEAD1A5972D1AE94D9A40609A326C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EF0E0D6756161B04E2974792D2BF2661">Xue, Guo-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DBDBBBEC516C6A86CC84EDA29E551C6">School of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, No. 5 Dongfeng Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D8CCF795E922BE2842CDC7B3550D9AAE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="510DF754F5DB0A46D3C9C70078839D1F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C74AD2CBCD260600FEC95CF88692828">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46509AD658918434AB60AAE5675FB85C">Yang, Xue-Meng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C610F550E8A69544B5EF8EC52BE7ED66">Administrative Bureau of Dayaoshan National Nature Reserve, Jinxiu County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 545700, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E749C5A30905456343C8B88451850E55">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F3AC8ACF77D2106823812261C013F59">
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<mods:title id="17F8FB3215E8E54337F304D6986A4CEA">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C8356331A165AAA26F8666E1E920AEB5">
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<mods:date id="890D681610944534EAA986874DA2AEC1">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C083D7F392352A4CEC1977D46325C4A1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="27B57A87B4E7DE344AD134FFD20E939A">2016-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4CD08AA2EBAC59AB3297944570D99ABC">56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3E30DFC5234FEF62AF77DE18FB435FF3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="031EAEE621240A1298B7A8F83ADD6070">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="97426E23CFF8EE924375772B26CEA72E">805</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="826AFA60FAEA11416B69166ED75F61A8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7C7F3DCCAA333103EB20342F6C519EBE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5310566</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62AB0C12573BF3F4C0621F45B0F77448" type="GBIF-Dataset">ad84806a-d65f-4ef4-b906-1fd44381a126</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE87B54B0CFFDFFEAFFCA2FE4FFC70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5448823" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185194182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5448823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87B54B0CFFDFFEAFFCA2FE4FFC70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87B54B0CFFDFFEAFFCA2FE4FFC70" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="809" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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<subSubSection id="C30D65284B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FCC3FCF3" box="[325,877,793,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FCC3FCF3" blockId="1.[325,877,793,816]" box="[325,877,793,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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<heading id="D0E081CF4B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FCC3FCF3" bold="true" box="[325,877,793,816]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FCC3FCF3" bold="true" box="[325,877,793,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FCA5FCF3" ID-CoL="8GR9V" authority="Men" authorityName="Men & Xue & Yang" authorityYear="2016" box="[325,779,793,816]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tongbiguanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sivatipula">
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||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFEAFFCA2FE23FCF3" bold="true" box="[325,397,793,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFE76FCA2FDA5FCF3" bold="true" box="[412,523,793,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Sivatipula</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFDF1FCA2FD7EFCF3" bold="true" box="[539,720,793,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">tongbiguanensis</emphasis>
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Men
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057CA4B0CFFDAFCF2FCA2FCC3FCF3" box="[792,877,793,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B0CFFDAFDCDFC8CFD25FC89" box="[551,651,823,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFDCDFC8CFD25FC89" blockId="1.[551,651,823,842]" box="[551,651,823,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFDC7FC8CFD2DFC89" box="[557,643,823,842]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B0CFFDAFF9BFCDAFDECFC1D" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF9BFCDAFC01FCB7" blockId="1.[113,1090,865,990]" box="[113,943,865,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF9BFCDAFF44FCB7" bold="true" box="[113,234,865,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
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||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFF9BFCDAFF30FCB7" box="[113,158,865,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30076334B0CFFDAFF05FCDAFE8AFCB7" box="[239,292,865,884]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F8414B0CFFDAFEC7FCDAFE6FFCB7" box="[301,449,865,884]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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||
, Tongbiguan National Nature Reserve,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2350644B0CFFDAFCF8FCDAFCF5FCB7" box="[786,859,865,884]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" precision="925" value="24.6">24°36′N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2350644B0CFFDAFC8EFCDAFC05FCB7" box="[868,939,865,884]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" precision="925" value="97.6">97°36′E</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF9BFCC0FDECFC1D" blockId="1.[113,1090,865,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF9BFCC0FF59FC4D" bold="true" box="[113,247,891,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CFE4B0CFFDAFF1DFCC0FEE7FC6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3339956302" collectingDate="2016-05-10" collectorName="Guoxi Xue" country="China" county="Yingjiang County" location="Tongbiguan National Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFF1DFCC0FEE5FC4E" box="[247,331,891,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
: J, ‘
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30076334B0CFFDAFE9AFCC0FE07FC4D" box="[368,425,891,910]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F8414B0CFFDAFE5AFCC0FDECFC4D" box="[432,578,891,910]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C94E2F4B0CFFDAFDA2FCC0FD70FC4D" box="[584,734,891,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Yingjiang County</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EC860784B0CFFDAFD0FFCC0FBB1FC4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87B54B0CFFDFFEAFFCA2FE4FFC70:8EC860784B0CFFDAFD0FFCC0FBB1FC4D" box="[741,1055,891,910]" country="China" county="Yingjiang County" name="Tongbiguan National Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tongbiguan National Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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||
<date id="FFA910634B0CFFDAFBCCFCC0FF18FC6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" value="2016-05-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFEDE98B4B0CFFDAFBCCFCC0FF18FC6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" value="2016-05-10">10. V. 2016</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26E253754B0CFFDAFF55FC2DFEB0FC6A" box="[191,286,918,937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Guoxi Xue</collectorName>
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coll.
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFEB3FC2DFE64FC6A" box="[345,458,918,937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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[red] male,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B0CFFDAFDD9FC2DFCCBFC6A" authority="Men & Xue & Yang, 2016" authorityName="Men & Xue & Yang" authorityYear="2016" box="[563,869,918,937]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tongbiguanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFDD9FC2DFDC4FC6A" box="[563,618,918,937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFD9CFC2DFD63FC6A" box="[630,717,918,937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Sivatipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFD33FC2DFCCBFC6A" box="[729,869,918,937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">tongbiguanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057CA4B0CFFDAFC81FC2DFC00FC6A" box="[875,942,918,937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
Men det., 2016’.
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||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFF9BFC0AFF6EFC01" box="[113,192,945,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1J, same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFE91FC0AFE66FC07" box="[379,456,945,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.The
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||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFE19FC0AFD92FC07" box="[499,572,945,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
bears the following label: ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B0CFFDAFCF1FC0AFC27FC07" box="[795,905,945,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[yellow] male,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B0CFFDAFBE0FC0AFEC9FC1D" authority="Men & Xue & Yang, 2016" authorityName="Men & Xue & Yang" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tongbiguanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFBE0FC0AFBEEFC07" box="[1034,1088,945,964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF92FC70FF61FC1D" box="[120,207,971,990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Sivatipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF31FC70FEC9FC1D" box="[219,359,971,990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">tongbiguanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057CA4B0CFFDAFE87FC70FE1EFC1D" box="[365,432,971,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Men det., 2016’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B0CFFDAFF9BFC4CFC09FB4D" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF9BFC4CFC09FB4D" blockId="1.[113,1089,1015,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF9BFC4CFF48FBCD" bold="true" box="[113,230,1015,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
General colouration yellow; antenna slightly longer than body; prescutum orange-yellow with three light brown stripes; wing pale brown with a dark brown stigma, cell sc darker than the remaining part of wing; abdomen orange with segments six and seven black; hypopygium orange, tergite nine terminating into two broad lobes in lateral angles, densely covered with black setae at apex, inner and outer gonostylus relatively small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B0CFFDFFF9BFB2CFE24FDB0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="809" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF9BFB2CFDE4FB0D" blockId="1.[113,1089,1015,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF9BFB2CFE95FB6D" bold="true" box="[113,315,1175,1198]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0CFFDAFF17FB2CFE95FB6D" bold="true" box="[253,315,1175,1198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length: body
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B464B0CFFDAFE24FB2CFDCAFB6D" box="[462,612,1175,1198]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="1.3199999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" unit="mm" value="13.3" valueMax="13.4" valueMin="13.2">13.2–13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(not including antenna, n = 2), wing 16.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B464B0CFFDAFBFEFB2CFF34FB0D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 2), antenna: 14.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CEF9B464B0CFFDAFE7FFB0CFE5DFB0D" box="[405,499,1207,1230]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="1" pageNumber="806" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF7AFB6CFC31FA8D" blockId="1.[113,1089,1015,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
Head orange-yellow. Rostrum light brown, with a light brown nasus. Vertex unmarked (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFF93FB4CFF17FACD" box="[121,185,1271,1294]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye black. Antenna: 12-segmented, slightly longer than body; scape light yellow, expanded apically; pedicel light yellow, short; flagellomeres black, each flagellomere cylindrical, subequal in length, with abundant black verticils. Palpus light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0CFFDAFF7AFAECFC8CF9ED" blockId="1.[113,1089,1015,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">
|
||
Thorax with pronotum entirely orange-yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFD7FFAECFD77FAAD" box="[661,729,1367,1390]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prescutum orange-yellow, with three light brown stripes. Scutum, scutellum and postnotum orange-yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFC73FACCFC75FA4D" box="[921,987,1399,1422]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pleuron entirely bright yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFE98FA2CFE19FA6D" box="[370,439,1431,1454]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs slender, coxae and trochanters stramineous, femora stramineous with light brown tip, tibiae and tarsi light brown. Haltere with stem yellow, knob darker in coloration. Wing transparent, pale brown, cell sc darker than ground color, stigma dark brown. Rs relatively short, slightly shorter than R 3, petiole of cell m 1 subequal to m-m in length, distinctly shorter than the length of discal cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B0CFFDAFD39F9ACFCBAF9ED" box="[723,788,1559,1582]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="806">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF68662B4B0FFFD9FF7DFA3BFE41F9F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="807" startId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" targetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0FFFD9FF7DFA3BFE41F9F0" blockId="2.[151,1127,1408,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="807">
|
||
Figs 1–16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B0FFFD9FF19FA3BFDE3FA50" authority="Men" authorityName="Men & Xue & Yang" authorityYear="2016" box="[243,589,1408,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="807" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tongbiguanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0FFFD9FF19FA3BFE87FA50" box="[243,297,1408,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="807">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0FFFD9FEDFFA3BFE25FA50" box="[309,395,1408,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="807">Sivatipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0FFFD9FE7CFA3BFD8FFA50" box="[406,545,1408,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="807">tongbiguanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Men
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057CA4B0FFFD9FDBFFA3BFD38FA50" box="[597,662,1408,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="807" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF68662B4B0EFFD8FF9BFA77FC0CF9EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5310572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310572/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="808" startId="3.[113,150,1484,1503]" targetBox="[154,1045,219,1450]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B0EFFD8FF9BFA77FC0CF9EC" blockId="3.[113,1089,1484,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="808">
|
||
Figs 17–28.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B0EFFD8FF36FA77FE44FA1C" authority="Men" authorityName="Men & Xue & Yang" authorityYear="2016" box="[220,490,1484,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="808" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0EFFD8FF36FA77FEBDFA1C" box="[220,275,1484,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="808">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0EFFD8FECAFA77FED9FA1C" box="[288,375,1484,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="808">Sivatipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B0EFFD8FE69FA77FE15FA1C" box="[387,443,1484,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="808">similis</emphasis>
|
||
Men
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057CA4B0EFFD8FE19FA77FD98FA1C" box="[499,566,1484,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="808" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
17 – head, dorsal view; 18 – thorax, dorsal view; 19 – wing; 20 – thorax, lateral view; 21 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 22–23– hypopygium, lateral view; 24 – hypopygium, dorsal view; 25– inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, inner view; 26 – inner gonostylus and outer gonostylus, outer view; 27 – semen pump, lateral view; 28 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B09FFDFFF5FFF67FCB6FE10" blockId="4.[151,1129,220,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">
|
||
Abdomen bright yellow, segments six and seven black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFD1FFF67FC9AFF30" box="[757,820,220,243]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypopygium orange, broad and compressed in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFE00FF47FDCAFED0" box="[490,612,252,275]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 5, 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite nine shallowly emarginated at posterior margin, terminating into two broad lobes in lateral angles, densely covered with black setae at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFF1EFE87FECBFE90" box="[244,357,316,339]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 6, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite nine broader than tergite nine, median region of sternite nine protruded to a membranous extension (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFDD9FEE7FD03FEB0" box="[563,685,348,371]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 5, 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer gonostylus flattened, curved, with many black setae at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFE48FEC7FD9DFE50" box="[418,563,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 9, 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner gonostylus flattened, curved, apically produced into a beak in inner side, with many long hairy setae generated from outer side, the longest one longer than the length of inner gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFD7AFE07FCA5FE10" box="[656,779,444,467]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 11, 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B09FFDFFF5FFE67FE24FDB0" blockId="4.[151,1129,220,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">
|
||
Semen pump with compressor apodeme V-shaped, the arms apically expanded, basally dark in coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFE84FE47FE41FDD0" box="[366,495,508,531]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior immovable apodeme with one arm, distinctly longer than compressor apodeme, gradually narrowing towards apex and curved cephalad in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFEC9FD87FEDCFD90" box="[291,370,572,595]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior immovable apodeme flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFCDFFD87FC2DFD90" box="[821,899,572,595]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus elongate, tubular, apically acute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B09FFDFFF7DFDC7FD9EFC90" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B09FFDFFF7DFDC7FD9EFC90" blockId="4.[151,1129,220,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFF7DFDC7FE3AFD50" bold="true" box="[151,404,636,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
We compared the new species with all known congeneric species based on published descriptions and illustrations, and found that it is most similar to the Indian species
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFEDFFD07FEEAFD10" box="[309,324,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B09FFDFFEBBFD07FE79FD10" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1964" box="[337,471,700,723]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bhishma" subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFEB0FD07FEC9FD10" box="[346,359,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFE97FD07FE79FD10" box="[381,471,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">bhishma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by the presence of long lobes on tergite nine. It can be easily distinguished from the latter by the shape of outer gonostylus which lacks a finger-like rod and is equipped apically with black setae, as illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C2A264B09FFDFFCF8FD47FC03FCD0" box="[786,941,764,787]" captionStart="Figs 1–16" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1408,1427]" captionTargetBox="[241,1037,222,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[241,1037,218,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–16.Tipula (Sivatipula) tongbiguanensis Men, sp. nov.1– head, dorsal view; 2– thorax, dorsal view; 3 – wing; 4 – thorax, lateral view, 5 – hypopygium, lateral view; 6 – lobes on hypopygium, 7 – abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – hypopygium, lateral view; 9 – hypopygium, ventral view; 10 – tergite nine, dorsal view, 11– inner gonostylus, outer view; 12– outer gonostylus, inner view; 13 – outer gonostylus, outer view; 14 – inner gonostylus, inner view; 15 – semen pump, dorsal view; 16 – compressor apodeme, dorsal view. Abbreviations:AIA – anterior immovable apodeme, CA – compressor apodeme, i gonst – inner gonostylus, o gonst – outer gonostylus, PIA – posterior immovable apodeme, T – tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5310568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5310568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Figures 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
(produced into a slender finger-like rod in inner margin and without black setae on apex in
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFC43FCA7FC10FCF0" box="[937,958,796,819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">T.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C174D204B09FFDFFC29FCA7FBE7FCF0" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1964" box="[963,1097,796,819]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bhishma" subGenus="Sivatipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFC26FCA7FC77FCF0" box="[972,985,796,819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFC05FCA7FBE7FCF0" box="[1007,1097,796,819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">bhishma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B524B09FFDFFECEFC87FD82FC90" author="ALEXANDER C. P." box="[292,556,828,851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" pagination="77 - 130" refId="ref2839" refString="ALEXANDER C. P. 1964: New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). LIII. Philippine Journal of Science 93: 77 - 130." type="journal article" year="1964">ALEXANDER (1964: 105))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B09FFDFFF7DFCE7FC05FC50" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B09FFDFFF7DFCE7FC05FC50" blockId="4.[151,1129,220,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFF7DFCE7FEBAFCB0" bold="true" box="[151,276,860,883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is an adjective derived from the Chinese spelling ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFC0EFCE7FBCEFCB0" box="[996,1120,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Tongbiguan</emphasis>
|
||
’ with Latin suffix ‘-
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFE8BFCC7FE38FC50" box="[353,406,892,915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">ensis</emphasis>
|
||
’, referring to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AC88014B09FFDFFDBEFCC7FD2CFC50" box="[596,642,892,915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D65284B09FFDFFF7DFC27FE4FFC70" box="[151,481,924,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA836A34B09FFDFFF7DFC27FE4FFC70" blockId="4.[151,1129,220,947]" box="[151,481,924,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963EAB14B09FFDFFF7DFC27FE84FC70" bold="true" box="[151,298,924,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30076334B09FFDFFEDAFC27FEDEFC70" box="[304,368,924,947]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3F8414B09FFDFFE94FC27FE78FC70" box="[382,470,924,947]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="809">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |