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<document id="F1CCBAFC94AF78438F73A3D6BAB5D2E3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2851.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5286934" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629721501414" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Blahnik, Roger J. &amp; Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2011" docId="03BE87970072FF9598B1FE55FB50C12D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02851p075.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2851 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2851.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mortoniella truncata Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF87FFEF0053FFB49826FF89FFBAC62F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the austral South American species of Mortoniella (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae: Protoptilinae) 2851" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1699101759394" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1EEBD37502EA4D5FFF4DC485D525DE4F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8EFFF543AB4082C872289E2D94FA4A8">
<mods:title id="607AD752C459611D5E361BF477042EFB">Revision of the austral South American species of Mortoniella (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae: Protoptilinae) 2851</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role id="668644FDF894B81711E9A2CF74516487">
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<mods:namePart id="80BD1880AC13C4678E49F4F0A6070E26">Blahnik, Roger J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="29C5E6E59D7F40749054070E359FF0E8">Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="4C5CB7B78C09CD0744871565381AC9ED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7C295C69978DA2F1B1EF35943E8C7EBC">
<mods:date id="D958782D1CBD1BD5F937A84D3A8946B3">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="958F8C9CA0DFF9EBB6DF094B26281E61">2011-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="45CFB5D69997C0486611440735EA1BB8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="62AAF27DF9DD11713C4AFE8E434D7469">2851</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="5C6C7C0F5694B15C77E5B7906CF8DAD0">
<mods:url id="3A6E201B93893996147C970C73C90DB4">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2851.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="B5BAD60EBEEAE1F3200CA18F06BC3087">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AAFD6C74654B92028F29B3C789159CF7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2851.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDC8467C7B8A4745017E453E0085754E" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="79FBE61880E437BE36F292A6A5EC1224" type="Zenodo-Dep">5286934</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE87970072FF9598B1FE55FB50C12D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5293481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5293481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87970072FF9598B1FE55FB50C12D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87970072FF9598B1FE55FB50C12D" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="C30D650A0072FF9598B1FE55FD88C7DA" box="[151,562,475,502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598B1FE55FD88C7DA" blockId="33.[151,562,475,534]" box="[151,562,475,502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0E081ED0072FF9598B1FE55FD88C7DA" bold="true" box="[151,562,475,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF9598B1FE55FD88C7DA" bold="true" box="[151,562,475,502]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF9598B1FE55FE29C7D9" authority="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal, 2011" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,403,476,502]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF9598B1FE55FE29C7D9" bold="true" box="[151,403,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mortoniella truncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057E80072FF959984FE52FD88C7DA" box="[418,562,475,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D650A0072FF9598B1FE77FC6FC061" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598B1FE77FF5CC439" blockId="33.[151,562,475,534]" box="[151,230,510,534]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<figureCitation id="132C2A040072FF9598B1FE77FF5CC439" box="[151,230,510,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,183,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-39@34.[209,1378,178,1966]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 16. Mortoniella truncata, new species, male genitalia: A—lateral; B—segment IX and tergum X, dorsal; C—phallic ensemble, ventral; D—dorsal phallic spine, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5286999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5286999/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598B1FDCFFCFDC58D" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF9598B1FDCFFE3CC471" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,390,582,606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF9598B1FDCFFE3CC471" box="[151,390,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mortoniella truncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959A98FDCEFCDDC471" authority="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal, 2011" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[702,871,583,606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asymmetris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959A98FDCEFCDDC471" box="[702,871,583,606]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. asymmetris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057E80072FF959B5EFDCEFC0DC471" box="[888,951,583,606]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Both species are characterized by having paramere appendages asymmetrically developed and differing in length, the left one shorter than the right. Other character similarities include upright processes bordering the paramere appendages than emerge near the ventral margin of the phallicata, and mesal pocket-like structures of the inferior appendages with very elongate, sinuous, spine-like apical processes which appear to be fused or semi-fused mesally.
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959BC2FD5FFB75C4C1" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[996,1231,726,750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959BC2FD5FFB75C4C1" box="[996,1231,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mortoniella truncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most easily and diagnostically distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959A3FFD72FD05C53D" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[537,703,763,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asymmetris">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959A3FFD72FD05C53D" box="[537,703,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. asymmetris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a tergum X with truncate, rather than acute, apicolateral projections. As discussed in the diagnosis for
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959AF6FC96FCCFC519" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[720,885,799,822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asymmetris">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959AF6FC96FCCFC519" box="[720,885,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. asymmetris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both of these species seem to be closely related to the group of species discussed under
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959A73FCCAFD03C575" baseAuthorityName="Mosely" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[597,697,835,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unota">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959A73FCCAFD03C575" box="[597,697,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. unota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, agreeing in having a dorsal phallic spine that is sharply upturned apically, with a slight, but distinct, ventral deflection at the point of inflection, and with the spine, in dorsal view, distinctly widened at the inflection point and narrow apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598E1FC27FCCBC21D" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Adult. Length of forewing: male
<quantity id="4CEF9B640072FF959A67FC27FD76C5E9" box="[577,716,942,966]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.4 mm</quantity>
, female
<quantity id="4CEF9B640072FF959B0BFC27FC03C5E9" box="[813,953,942,966]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
. Forewing with forks I, II, and III present, hind wing with fork II only. Spur formula 0:3:4. Overall color, in alcohol, medium brown. Legs brown, apices of tarsi whitish, tibial spurs somewhat darker than legs, but not strongly contrasting in color. Wing bar at anastamosis indistinct (in alcohol), marked with whitish setae on anal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598E1FBB7FC6FC061" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male genitalia. Ventral process of segment VI laterally compressed, somewhat posteriorly directed, subtriangular, wide basally, acute apically. Segment IX nearly evenly rounded anterolaterally, length greatest midlaterally, posterolateral margin weakly, convexly rounded, narrowing ventrally; segment deeply excised dorsomesally and ventromesally, forming lateral lobes, lobes separated dorsomesally by much less than 1/2 width of segment. Tergum X with narrow, U-shaped mesal excision, extending about 1/2 length of segment, and projecting lateral lobes; lateral lobes with apices broadly truncate as viewed dorsally, subacute as viewed laterally. Inferior appendages without ventromesal projection; laterally, on each side, with setose, tapering, dorsally-directed lobes. Mesal pockets of fused inferior appendages with apical processes moderately elongate, sinuous, more or less fused mesally. Paramere appendages uniformly narrow, asymmetrically developed in length and orientation, the left short and downturned, the right long and nearly straight. Dorsal phallic spine, as viewed laterally, sharply upturned in apical 1/3rd, with distinct sinuous deflection on ventral margin at point of upturn; in dorsal view, very distinctly widened in middle, apical part abruptly narrowed, apex acute. Phallicata with weakly sclerotized dorsomesal process and paired, upturned, lightly sclerotized processes arising from basoventral margin; laterally with asymmetrical, lightly sclerotized areas, paralleling paramere appendages. Endophallic membrane somewhat globular in shape, simple in structure, without apparent ventromesal spine; phallotremal spines absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D650A0072FF9598E1F9D2FB50C12D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598E1F9D2FB79C0B9" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CDC0072FF9598E1F9D2FB79C0B9" collectingDate="2001-11-17" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Paprocki &amp; Blahnik" country="Brazil" elevation="525" latitude="-15.4772215" location="Pandeiros" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.74389" municipality="Rio Macauba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="UMSP000208501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF9598E1F9D2FD6BC05C" bold="true" box="[199,721,1626,1651]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54AC88230072FF9598E1F9D2FE8EC05C" box="[199,308,1627,1651]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="F30076110072FF9599BEF9D3FDB2C05C" box="[408,520,1626,1651]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D3F8630072FF959A3BF9D3FD76C05C" box="[541,716,1626,1651]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
spring trib to
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCACFB0072FF959BB1F9D3FB83C05D" box="[919,1081,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rio Macauba</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8EC8605A0072FF959CA9F9D3FABAC05D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87970072FF9598B1FE55FB50C12D:8EC8605A0072FF959CA9F9D3FABAC05D" box="[1167,1280,1626,1650]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.4772215" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.74389" municipality="Rio Macauba" name="Pandeiros" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Pandeiros</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2350460072FF959D30F9D3FA2DC05D" box="[1302,1431,1626,1650]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-15.4772215">15°28'38&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2350460072FF9598B1F9F7FE95C0B9" box="[151,303,1662,1686]" degrees="044" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-44.74389">044°44'38&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEF9B640072FF95991CF9F7FE39C0B9" box="[314,387,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="525.0">
<elevation id="003AD1B20072FF95991CF9F7FE39C0B9" box="[314,387,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="525.0">525 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA910410072FF9599A9F9F7FDB3C0B9" box="[399,521,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFEDE9A90072FF9599A9F9F7FDB3C0B9" box="[399,521,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2001-11-17">17.xi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E253570072FF959A33F9F7FDC2C0B9" box="[533,632,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paprocki</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E253570072FF959ABAF9F7FD4EC0B9" box="[668,756,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Blahnik</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB19EFA0072FF959B22F9F7FC6BC0B9" box="[772,977,1662,1686]" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="University or college">UMSP000208501</specimenCode>
) (alcohol) (
<collectionCode id="ED06AE440072FF959C75F9F7FB0DC0B9" box="[1107,1207,1662,1686]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598E1F92AFF47C0F1" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3CDC0072FF9598E1F92AFF43C0F1" collectionCode="UMSP" country="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="17" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF9598E1F92AFDC7C094" bold="true" box="[199,637,1698,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54AC88230072FF9598E1F92AFEF9C094" box="[199,323,1699,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30076110072FF959977F92BFE7BC094" box="[337,449,1698,1723]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D3F8630072FF9599F6F92BFDC2C094" box="[464,632,1698,1723]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
same locality and date as
<typeStatus id="54AC88230072FF959B93F92BFBADC095" box="[949,1047,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
—
<specimenCount id="9D11FD080072FF959C61F92BFB18C095" box="[1095,1186,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D11FD080072FF959C96F92BFA97C095" box="[1200,1325,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">17 females</specimenCount>
(alcohol) (
<collectionCode id="ED06AE440072FF9598B9F94FFF48C0F1" box="[159,242,1734,1758]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="University or college">UMSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA836810072FF9598E1F963FB50C12D" blockId="33.[151,1436,582,1795]" box="[199,1258,1770,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Etymology. This species is named
<taxonomicName id="4C174D020072FF959A6DF962FD6AC12D" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Holzenthal" authorityYear="2011" box="[587,720,1771,1794]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Mortoniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="B963EA930072FF959A6DF962FD6AC12D" box="[587,720,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. truncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the truncate apices of tergum X of the male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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