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170 lines
25 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="293871" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e106734" ID-GBIF-Dataset="408ccb4e-2d99-44f1-a089-23e1404457eb" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-82-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="47EE1A8A10735EF3ACCCB52546C20D92" ID-ZooBank="D3A639F2E05C4D33A9999F1BB1C603D9" ModsDocID="1864-8312-82-235" checkinTime="1713280281657" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Martins, Andre L. & Melo, Gabriel A. R." docDate="2024" docId="8EF68CC63908509A8E9B365C99E2E771" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 82: 235-252" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 82" docPubDate="2024-04-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e106734" docTitle="Thaumatorrhinos Martins & Melo 2024, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="84401471-B73C-49CB-9324-5A8F5E640D44" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="47EE1A8A10735EF3ACCCB52546C20D92" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="47EE1A8A10735EF3ACCCB52546C20D92" masterDocTitle="Discovery of the pincer wasp Thaumatodryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in Burmese amber, with description of a new genus and the first phylogenetic analysis of the subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1732786821158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C706BC05148223B79BF69359C6CF62D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E187A948FE0B458E2A84E26A989348F">
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<mods:title id="65391B95231867E8F28750767BB3D6A9">Discovery of the pincer wasp Thaumatodryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in Burmese amber, with description of a new genus and the first phylogenetic analysis of the subfamily</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F9C8BE7CBCC3F5EADC2787482140757F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE7BFEE4A3F6E6EE143D9488B1272431">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3ABEA9BB00875385AF5D54D8CE0EA049">Martins, Andre L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B315EE0413CF693120D760B9F4EC69D2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-0644</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8A5EA8F829D60D2DBF60A884ECD310D">Universidade Federal do Parana, Departamento de Zoologia, Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada de Hymenoptera, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F8785482C74465C76BF3EFFD5A0C2FAE" type="email">andrelm3048@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="12D2B68BAEDD4B2AC35158C5BB060574" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86D1D6C150D15CF49BBF5C04596849AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D72C79D9C4FA4C55E9D04F0469DABF69">Melo, Gabriel A. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3380823669870CBCF0B24EACDB722CA0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9042-3899</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="90E8BBF7C5F1CBDBEA08A5AC6A6D977A">Universidade Federal do Parana, Departamento de Zoologia, Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada de Hymenoptera, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3E522226470E66D2708DE5BBAF24165C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C74A81898C5F9069473291526365DD89">Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="362A00BA480574DD9B4577BDE0FF2F28">
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<mods:date id="13DBC1239F7DD7CBE3A41F9863647322">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="257B1671424D9F459065FB76F6860284" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B807A7EE070328306F4995709ABC68D7">2024-04-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3BA5C6C6571D1F6357E4688DFC97663D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="224BE8956C456815841DE0B2BFF64BDA">82</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DE4958E567A809FEB783F41CCFE9F8DF">235</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A44AB8E528B458A89C921BCF9E8BA79D">252</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="C8E370C4EED7ADDC03971B53DB5D8A80">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e106734</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2F954611062CCB7435B84D918E97EE04">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="00CDA90FFB603A02C9B725EFDDDD3DD5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.82.e106734</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="49C49821F1D4663E88F194E60DA45070" type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-82-235</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8EF68CC63908509A8E9B365C99E2E771" ID-GBIF-Taxon="225690974" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84401471-B73C-49CB-9324-5A8F5E640D44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8EF68CC63908509A8E9B365C99E2E771" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" scope_family="Dryinidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Thaumatodryininae" scope_superFamily="Chrysidoidea">
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<subSubSection id="A584796D8C313A9F550FC149545ED312" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B382C04F13ED235880DC6967E270A2F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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Genus †
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<taxonomicName id="34972269ABD54B620F571DDD20D8FE93" LSID="https://zoobank.org/84401471-B73C-49CB-9324-5A8F5E640D44" authority="Martins & Melo, 2024" authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatorrhinos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatorrhinos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Thaumatorrhinos</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E0A3C342BFC253C25E7BC5F6771D6E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E567B169484BE788C0CC159B38E0F5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="C1D5EC7CFDFA2F4F05871F472507356A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B2C28D1A8FFDA002464F7BCF6FDAB1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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†
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<taxonomicName id="591248BB3FF53A2F1D5433210E1E2EA2" authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatorrhinos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatorrhinos athrix" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athrix">
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<emphasis id="D177A96CDF8F0F02173AE09BB6B3F1B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thaumatorrhinos athrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5A1C67B76269F672B2E3FB8829181CE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="630325A160FE18D12B75B1A10A6486E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0D0DD81C7692E201891670580C8950AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD705DE2083589CE4C97CD2EA51D452F" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Head with convex vertex; occipital carina complete; frontal line absent; rhinaria present on all antennal flagellomeres and occupying most of flagellomere length; clypeus with mid portion of anterior margin straight; mandible with four teeth, second one shorter than the others (rudimentary); pronotum crossed by strong transverse impression; notauli complete and converging posteriorly; fore wing stigmal vein with 3Rs&4Rs longer than 2r-rs; propodeum with dorsal surface shorter than posterior surface, the latter with two longitudinal carinae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3AD40C4B62C394A0C86D5549A970673" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="80327A9746682E5483A5976792247549" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C461CD20BA8FC020DA7B679F4E1EB488" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="985AC7D74321729A5B557E1586C99BCA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Head</emphasis>
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: (Figs
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<figureCitation id="71762888F6750D0E30B982FCA8216C72" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="4201AA3B5EF2C191B9A62C929A651E3A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4C</figureCitation>
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) with vertex convex; TL surface (Figs
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<figureCitation id="097DA858A77E5C42CD84F7B19E0348FB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3A, C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BF2488991559B63BBBF436B64476A883" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1D85B1213B37576B6359202A98A267C5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5B</figureCitation>
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) very long, about as long as OOL; occipital carina (Figs
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<figureCitation id="4E72C1FA5352E2D233CCE7777E1B3D0C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3C, F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2836A8C434BFDE763119D0F939D53F5E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5B</figureCitation>
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) complete and well developed; eye (Figs
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<figureCitation id="52AD96B919DBD450E1836237963CCBF4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3B, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2B07FC7B87FB76AC5B355E4792F613CC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="855BF24CCABF87AB2E9A75B896C712C3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5A</figureCitation>
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) located on lateral side of the head; antenna (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="7B3CDE9B9FA1C0F4C0097076A870C2C0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3A, B</figureCitation>
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) filiform and with rhinaria (Figs
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<figureCitation id="4F0AC01EE0B5DDB9BF7A1F82496E56DC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0BA83BCA37A5369CD13493812BEF2B8E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5B</figureCitation>
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) on all flagellomeres, rhinaria extending almost along entire length of flagellomere and without long setae; mid portion of anterior margin of clypeus (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F0D07268245F142726ACEC732383E243" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5A</figureCitation>
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) straight; mandible (Figs
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<figureCitation id="EC33ACABED0AF9C4BAFA960C5E2ECFFB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="58171FED5F2AB08D22A3EB902A037FB8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4A</figureCitation>
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) with long base and apex with four teeth, the second subapical tooth (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F82768FFA415C64F62A60D26496D8AE9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5A</figureCitation>
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) rudimentary; maxillary and labial palpi with, respectively, 5 and 3 palpomeres. -
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<emphasis id="B5A7DDBACD178A8C0EF927FE1EB87325" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: saddle-shaped and crossed by strong transverse impression at central portion; notauli complete and strongly converging posteriorly. -
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<emphasis id="30FB39D1CE67E2017241DF388788AB64" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Fore wing</emphasis>
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: (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="50CDFBCB9A29AE57D14CE87560E52A51" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3A-D</figureCitation>
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) hyaline and stigmal vein with 3Rs&4Rs longer than 2r-rs (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="498DF11FA42526468011A7973847BAA8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3E</figureCitation>
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), almost reaching the wing apical margin; veins Rs+M, 2Cua and 3Cu present; divergence between M and Cu veins coinciding with cu-a (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F1F9906CF2AB93DC3100023F8C5EE03B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Habitus, dorso-lateral view; B habitus, ventro-lateral view; C head and mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; D head and mesosoma, ventro-lateral view; E fore wing; F head and mesosoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026958" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">3E</figureCitation>
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). -
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<emphasis id="3A9EA9A890F9C8FE4D613342A2A7953B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Protarso-mere</emphasis>
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: Apex of 3rd protarsomere (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="35F8B0157868E381AB392039A1313BAA" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4B</figureCitation>
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) with 4 long setae; chela (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="8F46B8BA9B628EF3DEE8EB595DFECE30" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4B</figureCitation>
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) with rudimentary claw; enlarged claw with one row of lamellae and apex reaching inner margin of 5th protarsomere; apex of enlarged claw pointed and without lateral teeth; tibial spur formula 1/1/2. Propodeum with two longitudinal carinae on posterior surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F025AFC37087170A2A1E569244DF2750" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="1CFF25626EFF4709C6E0F1AF820F185B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE88E5B96916899200C686DE475C9054" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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The genus is named after its peculiar rhinaria, from the Greek
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<emphasis id="30D36A7EDC4D22A1BC4C2D3C8637EBE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">thaumatos</emphasis>
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(wonder, marvel) and
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<emphasis id="FFCCD363E8D1AF680699C78EEE99E6EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">rhinos</emphasis>
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(of the nose or snout). The name is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1627F9C9F8CC89C7F1C8E45D1F3EAF05" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="F40E5FCA0A27EA58963F940A4209677B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB280DAD7FA14946EDC110A4257628C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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†
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<taxonomicName id="E77ACD85AF49FE904DE3C3E2044E2FC6" authorityName="Martins & Melo" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Thaumatorrhinos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatorrhinos" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3DD0EC37585C8B716123027E427E2671" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thaumatorrhinos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="E93144D4312991BC810B1B5F6E03B42D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">gen. nov.</emphasis>
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is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="3113D26B4C096A9920BAB649A47DA21F" authorityName="R.Perkins" authorityYear="1905" class="Hexapoda" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F2EA79AC75F6551F34A0CD83564FA026" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thaumatodryinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and its placement in
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<taxonomicName id="D711F488E26B4DD3D312E457E8465965" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Thaumatodryininae">Thaumatodryininae</taxonomicName>
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is supported by the head with convex vertex leaving the compound eyes located on the sides of the head; antenna with filiform flagellomeres; base of the mandible with a flat area; pronotum with transverse impression located at its mid length; and apex of 3rd protarsomere (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="401196E8FDCA0F2CDE52019EDEACB77A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B protarsomeres and chela; C head and part of mesosoma, dorsal view and details of flagellomeres with rhinaria. D flagellomeres 7 - 8 with details of rhinaria. Scale bar: 0.2 mm; B-D at the same scale." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026959" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">4B</figureCitation>
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) with four long setae. However, it differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DDF347CBE7C485CBD6D5B49C0007F0DD" authorityName="R.Perkins" authorityYear="1905" class="Hexapoda" genus="Thaumatodryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thaumatodryinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis id="B31E77479482698CFA9BADF948C03775" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thaumatodryinus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
by the mandible with three large teeth and one shorter rudimentary tooth (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="42E2F8ED12166F9E109D03775F1DB6C9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5A</figureCitation>
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); antenna with rhinaria on all flagellomeres and occupying about their entire extension (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="54153AA98A37D51093BC060F96325493" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5B</figureCitation>
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); occipital carina complete (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="E0DF31774E9030CFBD57756F5AB16632" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. † Thaumatorrhinos athrix gen. et sp. nov. A Head, frontal view; B head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e106734.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1026960" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">5B</figureCitation>
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); notauli percurrent and indicated as deep sulci; apex of enlarged claw forming a gentle curvature in relation to the main shaft, lateral teeth absent; dorsal surface of propodeum separated from its posterior surface by a well-marked edge, the two surfaces practically forming a right angle; and posterior surface of propodeum with a pair of longitudinal carinae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |