551 lines
64 KiB
XML
551 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="80E1BBA1EA8384C32D118AFE595E9E08" ID-CLB-Dataset="286818" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.350" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3a27aa3-0681-42b5-b19d-bd786eb7a21a" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10572730" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1704822786767" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Nopporncharoenkul, Nattapon, Somnoo, Thunchanok, Tanming, Wattana & Maknoi, Charun" docDate="2021" docId="03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.350.1-13.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (350)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.350" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.4:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Kaempferia jenjittikuliae Noppornch., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFEAFF983B5DFFFAFFC3F6450A22DD78" masterDocTitle="KAEMPFERIA JENJITTIKULIAE (KAEMPFERIA SUBG. PROTANTHIUM: ZINGIBERACEAE), A NEW, ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO THAILAND" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1706616024017" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="E8ACF9CA13CAA2C17FEDEC9A5D353E8E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3FA8E2D84CF7ECCC7E8A7D58DDC4788E">
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<mods:title id="2E409AE48AFA995D5F8B9A7CDBDC3748">KAEMPFERIA JENJITTIKULIAE (KAEMPFERIA SUBG. PROTANTHIUM: ZINGIBERACEAE), A NEW, ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO THAILAND</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="36BECD8F7D5CD1B3F710A7B7C2462988">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D86FF5AE32EB6592BF5FF03DACFF5E40">Nopporncharoenkul, Nattapon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="378CD8F259C973A7B261E3ED2D1F433C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="681EC531CDB89F961B1FF3B0F90F14F1">Somnoo, Thunchanok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DED4ADC487A828D19DC4DD7EF5EB40E8">Tanming, Wattana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D1BD028F00D64F84B5E08B552C993010">Maknoi, Charun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="12A1071563D8FB0385C5511E84EFD6DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7ADC03D64EB33F24C7F618D4D0E374AE">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="70EB408B0D47FE3BAA8E2A4AEE636C4D">
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<mods:date id="1FB7B08F098AEC68BCAE827710D2AF83">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4B390A45E687A5B371C635729200465A">2021-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2AE27CFB889EA71EEC6067077451B1D7">78</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7E171F38F0F30E1CDEA5B76B6432E7F7">350</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="36666C542DB74DBE769A0E16A3FC9843">http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.350</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="943A963FA51E2147FEA867BCBFF83091">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C4CFFC3495199CC12373E8E22717B633" type="CLB-Dataset">286818</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="65B29A4654E571C6E3A422AEEEDE65F2" type="DOI">10.24823/EJB.2021.350</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10591125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5FFFF8FFBAF7F30859DCB7" box="[121,635,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5FFFF8FFBAF7F30859DCB7" blockId="2.[121,635,438,463]" box="[121,635,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D08D819A3B5FFFF8FFBAF7F30859DCB7" box="[121,635,438,463]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FFBAF7F30839DCB7" authority="Noppornch." authorityName="Noppornch." box="[121,539,438,463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FFBAF7F30BAFDCB7" bold="true" box="[121,397,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
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Noppornch.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FDE0F7F30859DCB7" bold="true" box="[547,635,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D579F3B5FFFF8FDE0F7F30859DCB7" box="[547,635,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5FFFF8FF54F79E0B36DE12" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5FFFF8FF54F79E0B36DE12" blockId="2.[151,1156,475,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FEC9F79E08AFDC8C" authority="Picheans." authorityName="Picheans." box="[266,653,475,500]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lopburiensis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FEC9F79E0835DC8C" box="[266,535,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kaempferia lopburiensis</emphasis>
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Picheans.
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FD07F79E0E72DC8C" authority="Picheans. & Phokham" authorityName="Picheans. & Phokham" box="[708,1104,475,500]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="udonensis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FD07F79E0971DC8C" box="[708,851,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">K. udonensis</emphasis>
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Picheans. & Phokham
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</taxonomicName>
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in its habit and leafy shoot, but differs by its upright to slightly arcuate lateral staminodes, deflexed distal half of the labellum, flat labellum base, and incision around half the length of the labellum (compared with horizontal staminodes and labellum, involute labellum base enclosing the anther, and incision more than two-thirds the length of the labellum in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FF71F4D30B74DFD7" box="[178,342,662,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lopburiensis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FF71F4D30B74DFD7" box="[178,342,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">K. lopburiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FE4DF4D3083EDFD7" box="[398,540,662,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="udonensis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FE4DF4D3083EDFD7" box="[398,540,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">K. udonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). It is also similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FCC9F4D309C4DFD7" box="[778,998,662,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotunda">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FCC9F4D309C4DFD7" box="[778,998,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Kaempferia rotunda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. in its floral shape, but differs in its broadly ovate to suborbicular leaves adpressed to the ground and ovate, broadly elliptic to obdeltoid anther crest with irregular trilobed to tetralobed apex (compared with lanceolate-oblong to elliptic, upright leaves and oblong to ovate anther crest with bifid to bilobed apex, usually with 1–3 small teeth between the lobes in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5FFFF8FBF1F56E0ACEDE12" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotunda">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FBF1F56E0ACEDE12" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">K. rotunda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
). –
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5FFFF8FED9F5140B8ADEA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5FFFF8FED9F5140B8ADEA2" blockId="2.[151,1156,475,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CAB3B5FFFF8FED9F514088CDECC" collectingDate="2020-05-19" collectionCode="QBG" collectorName="N. Nopporncharoenkul" country="Thailand" elevation="270" location="Sap Phutsa" municipality="Chon Daen District" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phetchabun Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:
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<collectingCountry id="F36D76663B5FFFF8FE9FF5140B9DDE12" box="[348,447,849,874]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF8143B5FFFF8FE0AF5140899DE12" box="[457,699,849,874]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Phetchabun Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC8C3B5FFFF8FD06F51409BBDE12" box="[709,921,849,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chon Daen District</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EA5602D3B5FFFF8FC60F5140E04DE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5:8EA5602D3B5FFFF8FC60F5140E04DE12" box="[931,1062,849,874]" country="Thailand" municipality="Chon Daen District" name="Sap Phutsa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Phetchabun Province">Sap Phutsa</location>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FBF3F5140E5ADE12" box="[1072,1144,849,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="270.0">
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||
<elevation id="0057D1C53B5FFFF8FBF3F5140E5ADE12" box="[1072,1144,849,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
elevation,
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<date id="FFC410363B5FFFF8FECAF5330B59DEF7" box="[265,379,886,911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-05-19">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9DE3B5FFFF8FECAF5330B59DEF7" box="[265,379,886,911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-05-19">19 v 2020</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FE46F533085CDEF7" box="[389,638,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<collectorName id="268F53203B5FFFF8FE46F533085CDEF7" box="[389,638,886,911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">N. Nopporncharoenkul</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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NNSB-760 (
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<typeStatus id="54C188543B5FFFF8FCC6F533094BDEF7" box="[773,873,886,911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE333B5FFFF8FCB3F533098BDEF7" box="[880,937,886,911]" collectionName="QBG" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">QBG</collectionCode>
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||
!, including flowers preserved in spirit as part of a single specimen;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CAB3B5FFFF8FD77F5DE0B8ADEA2" collectionCode="BK, BKF, E, SING" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C188543B5FFFF8FD77F5DE0924DECC" box="[692,774,923,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE333B5FFFF8FCCEF5DE0910DECC" box="[781,818,923,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">BK</collectionCode>
|
||
!, including flowers preserved in spirit,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE333B5FFFF8FF34F5840B09DEA2" box="[247,299,961,986]" collectionName="BKF" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE333B5FFFF8FEF4F5840B68DEA2" box="[311,330,961,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE333B5FFFF8FE94F5840BB8DEA2" box="[343,410,961,986]" collectionName="SING" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">SING</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5FFFFCFE6DF5840E16DE00" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5FFFF8FE6DF5840876DEA2" blockId="2.[151,1156,475,986]" box="[430,596,961,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FE6DF5840876DEA2" bold="true" box="[430,596,961,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A733B5FFFF8FE6DF5840835DEA2" box="[430,535,961,986]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[121,185,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[206,1084,265,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-9@3.[200,1084,256,1473]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Kaempferia jenjittikuliae Noppornch., sp. nov. A, Habit (vegetative part); B, rhizome and inflorescence; C, flower (front view); D, flower (front and side views); E, calyx and detail of apex; F, dorsal corolla lobe; G, lateral corolla lobe; H, lateral staminode; I, labellum; J, detail of stamen (front and side views) and four apices of anther crest, showing variation in shape; K, detail of stigma with upper part of style (front and side views); L, ovary with epigynous glands and lower part of style (front and side views); M, fruit; N, seed with laciniate aril. Drawn from the holotype, accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-760 (QBG), by N. Nopporncharoenkul." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="13412A733B5FFFF8FDE0F5840813DEA2" box="[547,561,961,986]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[121,185,1258,1280]" captionTargetBox="[194,1092,266,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-6@4.[194,1092,265,1242]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Kaempferia jenjittikuliae Noppornch., sp. nov. A and B, Plants in habitat (type locality, Chon Daen District, Phetchabun Province, Thailand); C–E, flowers with various shapes of anther crest (accession 20130454, QBG-living collections). Photographs taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul and T. Somnoo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591123/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A733B5FFFF8FDFDF584086EDEA2" box="[574,588,961,986]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[118,181,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[244,1042,265,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-9@5.[244,1042,265,1467]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Kaempferia jenjittikuliae Noppornch., sp. nov. A, Inflorescence and rhizome; B, habit (inset: detail of ligule and base of midrib [left] and detail of leaf sheath [right]); C, flower (front and side views); D, calyx and floral tube with ovary and stamen (front and side views); E, flower dissection (dc, dorsal corolla lobe; l, labellum; lc, lateral corolla lobe; ls, lateral staminode); F, detail of anther and anther crest (front and side views); G, detail of pistil (from left to right: pistil, stigma and style [front and side views], and ovary with epigynous glands); H, fruit and seeds with a fleshy semi-translucent white, laciniate aril. Photographs of the holotype, accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-760 (QBG), taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591127/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5FFFFCFFBAF5B00E16DE00" blockId="2.[121,1162,1013,1710]" lastBlockId="6.[121,1163,266,888]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Rhizomatous herb, adpressed to the ground.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FDB0F5B008F1D976" box="[627,723,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhizome</emphasis>
|
||
subglobose to ovoid,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FC08F5B00E00D976" box="[971,1058,1013,1038]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FFB9F25F0AC7D94B" box="[122,229,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.0">1–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, brown externally, cream white internally;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FCFDF25F0955D94B" box="[830,887,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">roots</emphasis>
|
||
fascicled, tuberous with fibrous roots,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FE88F2050B92D921" box="[331,432,1088,1113]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.0">9–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FE37F205084CD921" box="[500,622,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">root tubers</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid to fusiform,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FC81F20509E1D921" box="[834,963,1088,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FBC4F2050E51D921" box="[1031,1139,1088,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FEC6F2200BA5D906" box="[261,391,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Leafy shoot</emphasis>
|
||
with 3 or 4 leaves;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FDA3F22008CBD906" box="[608,745,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">pseudostem</emphasis>
|
||
buried in ground,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FC70F2200E3BD906" box="[947,1049,1125,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FFB9F2CF0B0CD9DB" box="[122,302,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">leafless sheaths</emphasis>
|
||
1 or 2,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FE42F2CF0BC4D9DB" box="[385,486,1162,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, green to reddish, apex acute, sparsely villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FBECF2CF0AF3D9B1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">leaf sheaths</emphasis>
|
||
green to reddish, conspicuously longitudinally ridged, densely villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FC26F2F50E02D9B1" box="[997,1056,1200,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ligule</emphasis>
|
||
broadly triangular with rounded to obtuse apex,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FDFAF2900887D996" box="[569,677,1237,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, opaque, reddish, sparsely villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FFB9F2BF0AE7D86B" box="[122,197,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">lamina</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, broadly ovate to suborbicular, 18–46
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FD0BF2BF08F4D86A" bold="true" box="[712,726,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FD1EF2BF0970D86B" box="[733,850,1274,1299]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="28.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="16.0">16–40 cm</quantity>
|
||
, adaxially light green to dull green, sparsely villous at base of midvein, abaxially light green, pubescent, base rounded, margin entire, reddish band along the margin, apex acute to acuminate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FC60F3000E1AD826" box="[931,1080,1349,1374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
lateral, emerging from rhizome,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FE4EF32F0BD0D8FB" box="[397,498,1386,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FE3AF32F0847D8FB" box="[505,613,1386,1411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">1–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with a few sparse hairs; fusiform to ovoid,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FFB9F3D50AF3D8D1" box="[122,209,1424,1449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FED6F3D50B4ED8D1" box="[277,364,1424,1449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, composed of up to 30 bracts each supporting a single flower;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FF08F3F00B32D8B6" box="[203,272,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">bracts</emphasis>
|
||
broadly ovate to trullate, 2.5–6.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FD4FF3F008B8D8B5" bold="true" box="[652,666,1461,1485]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FD63F3F0092ED8B6" box="[672,780,1461,1486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.7" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
(outer bracts larger), apex acute, cream white to pale yellow, with a few sparse hairs;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FD01F39F0914D88B" box="[706,822,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–2.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FF01F0450AF2DB60" bold="true" box="[194,208,1536,1560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FF14F0450B7BDB61" box="[215,345,1536,1561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acute, hyaline, with a few sparse hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FC99F0450993DB61" box="[858,945,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
8–10(–12.2) cm long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FF75F0600B13DB46" box="[182,305,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">floral plane</emphasis>
|
||
perpendicular, with lateral staminodes upright to slightly arcuate and deflexed distal half of the labellum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5FFFF8FDC8F00F0866DB1B" box="[523,580,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">calyx</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FD89F00F0894DB1B" box="[586,694,1610,1635]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.0">5–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FD39F00F0944DB1B" box="[762,870,1610,1635]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, with unilateral incision
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5FFFF8FE85F0350BE5DBF1" box="[326,455,1648,1673]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long from apex, apex bilobed with two small teeth between lobes, hyaline, semi-translucent white, almost glabrous, but with a few villous hairs at apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFFBAF3D50ACBD8D1" box="[121,233,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">floral tube</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B59FFFEFF2CF3D50B79D8D1" box="[239,347,1424,1449]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B59FFFEFE5CF3D50802D8D1" box="[415,544,1424,1449]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, narrowly cylindrical at base above ovary, narrowly funnel-shaped distally, white, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFD5AF3F00944D8B6" box="[665,870,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dorsal corolla lobe</emphasis>
|
||
elliptical to elliptic-oblong, 3–3.5(–5.7)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFEA2F39F0B4DD88A" bold="true" box="[353,367,1498,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">×</emphasis>
|
||
0.6–0.8(–1) cm, apex hooded, mucronate, mucro 5–6(–10) mm long, concave, white, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFE14F0450892DB61" box="[471,688,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lateral corolla lobes</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic-oblong to oblong, 2.5–3(–5)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFB8FF0450E78DB60" bold="true" box="[1100,1114,1536,1560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">×</emphasis>
|
||
0.4–0.5(–0.7) cm, apex mucronate, mucro c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B59FFFEFDB7F0600890DB46" box="[628,690,1573,1598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, concave, white, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFBD4F0600AD9DB1B" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lateral staminodes</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic-oblong to obovate, 2.8–3.5(–4.6)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFD0DF00F08FEDB1A" bold="true" box="[718,732,1610,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B59FFFEFD21F00F0972DB1B" box="[738,848,1610,1635]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1–1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, apex rounded, obtuse to acute, white, sometimes with purple at the apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFD7EF0350939DBF1" box="[701,795,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">labellum</emphasis>
|
||
broadly obovate to obdeltoid, 2.6–3(–4.8)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFEC4F0D00B37DBD5" bold="true" box="[263,277,1685,1709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">×</emphasis>
|
||
1.8–3(–4) cm, bilobed, with incision around half of labellum length, each lobe suborbicular to broadly obovate, 1.4–1.6(–3)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFDBAF74F08A5DC5A" bold="true" box="[633,647,266,290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
1.2–1.6(–2) cm, apex obcordate to slightly crenate, partly overlapping, white basally with central pale yellow band surrounded by two dark purple stripes from base towards centre of lobes, purple distally including entire area of lobes;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFF01F73F0B37DCEB" box="[194,277,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">stamen</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFEDFF73F0BBBDCEB" box="[284,409,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="12.0">12–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFE1DF73F081ADCEB" box="[478,568,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">filament</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFDFDF73F0891DCEB" box="[574,691,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFD34F73F094EDCEB" box="[759,876,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, white, puberulent with very short glandular hairs dorsally and laterally;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFD0AF7DA0932DCC0" box="[713,784,415,440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">anther</emphasis>
|
||
10–17(–19) mm long including straightened anther crest, connective tissue white, puberulent with very short glandular hairs dorsally and laterally,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFEAFF7AF0827DF7B" box="[364,517,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">anther thecae</emphasis>
|
||
4–5(–7)
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFDACF7AF085FDF7A" bold="true" box="[623,637,490,514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFD40F7AF08D8DF7B" box="[643,762,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, white to cream white, dehiscing along their entire length, pollen white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFDE6F44A088BDF50" box="[549,681,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">anther crest</emphasis>
|
||
ovate, broadly elliptic to obdeltoid, 6–12
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFF78F4710AEBDF34" bold="true" box="[187,201,564,588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFF13F4710B10DF35" box="[208,306,564,589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex irregularly trilobed, middle lobe wider than side lobes, middle lobe sometimes deeply divided to two small lobes (making crest appear tetralobed), apex of each lobe obtuse to acute;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFE68F43A0BC2DFE0" box="[427,480,639,664]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">pistil</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFE25F43A0840DFE0" box="[486,610,639,664]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="61.5" valueMax="66.0" valueMin="57.0">57–66 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFD64F43A08C1DFE0" box="[679,739,639,664]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
cylindrical,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFCA4F43A09E5DFE0" box="[871,967,639,664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFBDEF43A0E42DFE0" box="[1053,1120,639,664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, cream white, sparsely villous, ovules numerous, placentation axile;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFC30F4E10AE1DF9B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">epigynous glands</emphasis>
|
||
2, subulate,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFE92F48F0BE7DF9B" box="[337,453,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.0">5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pale yellow;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFD57F48F08EADF9B" box="[660,712,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">style</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFD0DF48F0968DF9B" box="[718,842,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="56.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="52.0">52–60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFC4CF48F09F9DF9B" box="[911,987,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
crateriform, c.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFF61F4AA0A92DE7F" bold="true" box="[162,176,751,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFF74F4AA0B2DDE70" box="[183,271,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ostiole ciliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFE7EF4AA0BDEDE70" box="[445,508,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
obovoid to ellipsoid, 2.8–3.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFC8AF4AA0975DE7F" bold="true" box="[841,855,751,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFC9EF4AA09E9DE70" box="[861,971,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, white to cream-white with strips of reddish to light purple spots from apex towards ridges, sparsely villous at apex, with 15–24(–32) seeds;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFE2EF57F080DDE2B" box="[493,559,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
subglobose, obovoid to ellipsoid, 3–5
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFC22F57F09CDDE2A" bold="true" box="[993,1007,826,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFC36F57F0E75DE2B" box="[1013,1111,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cream-white to light brown, enclosed in a fleshy semi-translucent white, laciniate aril.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF05667E3B5EFFF9FFBAF38A0922DBD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10591120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591120/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[121,185,1487,1509]" targetBox="[206,1084,265,1467]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5EFFF9FFBAF38A0922DBD5" blockId="3.[121,1139,1487,1709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5EFFF9FFBAF38A0AEED89D" bold="true" box="[121,204,1487,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5EFFF9FF1BF38A0867D89D" authority="Noppornch." authorityName="Noppornch." box="[216,581,1487,1509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5EFFF9FF1BF38A0BE4D89D" box="[216,454,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
Noppornch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D579F3B5EFFF9FD8EF38A08BED89D" box="[589,668,1487,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, Habit (vegetative part); B, rhizome and inflorescence; C, flower (front view); D, flower (front and side views); E, calyx and detail of apex; F, dorsal corolla lobe; G, lateral corolla lobe; H, lateral staminode; I, labellum; J, detail of stamen (front and side views) and four apices of anther crest, showing variation in shape; K, detail of stigma with upper part of style (front and side views); L, ovary with epigynous glands and lower part of style (front and side views); M, fruit; N, seed with laciniate aril. Drawn from the holotype, accession
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5EFFF9FBE9F0300B1EDBD5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N. Nopporncharoenkul</emphasis>
|
||
NNSB-760 (QBG), by N. Nopporncharoenkul.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF05667E3B59FFFEFFBAF2AF0ACFD81C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10591123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591123/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[121,185,1258,1280]" targetBox="[194,1092,266,1242]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B59FFFEFFBAF2AF0ACFD81C" blockId="4.[121,1123,1258,1380]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFFBAF2AF0AEED878" bold="true" box="[121,204,1258,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figure 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B59FFFEFF1BF2AF0867D878" authority="Noppornch." authorityName="Noppornch." box="[216,581,1258,1280]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B59FFFEFF1BF2AF0BE4D878" box="[216,454,1258,1280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
Noppornch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D579F3B59FFFEFD8EF2AF08BED878" box="[589,668,1258,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A and B, Plants in habitat (type locality, Chon Daen District, Phetchabun Province, Thailand); C–E, flowers with various shapes of anther crest (accession 20130454, QBG-living collections). Photographs taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul and T. Somnoo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF05667E3B58FFFFFFB5F3880E1ADBD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10591127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591127/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[118,181,1485,1507]" targetBox="[244,1042,265,1467]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B58FFFFFFB5F3880E1ADBD3" blockId="5.[118,1159,1485,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B58FFFFFFB5F3880AE5D89B" bold="true" box="[118,199,1485,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B58FFFFFF10F3880818D89B" authority="Noppornch." authorityName="Noppornch." box="[211,570,1485,1507]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B58FFFFFF10F3880B9FD89B" box="[211,445,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
Noppornch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D579F3B58FFFFFD82F38808ADD89B" box="[577,655,1485,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, Inflorescence and rhizome; B, habit (inset: detail of ligule and base of midrib [left] and detail of leaf sheath [right]); C, flower (front and side views); D, calyx and floral tube with ovary and stamen (front and side views); E, flower dissection (dc, dorsal corolla lobe; l, labellum; lc, lateral corolla lobe; ls, lateral staminode); F, detail of anther and anther crest (front and side views); G, detail of pistil (from left to right: pistil, stigma and style [front and side views], and ovary with epigynous glands); H, fruit and seeds with a fleshy semi-translucent white, laciniate aril. Photographs of the holotype, accession
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B58FFFFFEA5F0D00862DBD3" box="[358,576,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. Nopporncharoenkul</emphasis>
|
||
NNSB-760 (QBG), taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5BFFFCFFBAF5D60914DEAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5BFFFCFFBAF5D60914DEAA" blockId="6.[121,1148,915,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFFBAF5D60ADADED4" box="[121,248,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5BFFFCFEC5F5D60832DED4" box="[262,528,915,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFEC5F5D60832DED4" box="[262,528,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strictly endemic to the limestone area of Chon Daen District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8143B5BFFFCFF15F5FC0BE5DEAA" box="[214,455,953,978]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phetchabun Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Central–Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D76663B5BFFFCFD0EF5FC0910DEAA" box="[717,818,953,978]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5BFFFCFFBAF5A80831D9D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5BFFFCFFBAF5A808C0D953" blockId="6.[121,1116,1005,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFFBAF5A80AF2D97E" box="[121,208,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. It grows in fine loam soil with rocks under semi-shaded mixed deciduous forest with bamboo, close to the foothills at
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFDE0F2570884D953" box="[547,678,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="260.0" valueMax="270.0" valueMin="250.0">250–270 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5BFFFCFFBAF2020831D9D3" blockId="6.[121,1144,1095,1195]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFFBAF2020ACFD918" box="[121,237,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowering starts at the beginning of the rainy season (April) and lasts until mid-May. Fruit and seeds mature in late May. Leafy shoots usually emerge in mid-May. The plants enter dormancy in November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5BFFFDFFBAF2830B1DDCEB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5BFFFDFFBAF2830B1DDCEB" blockId="6.[121,1165,1222,1695]" lastBlockId="7.[121,1151,266,403]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFFBAF2830AD0D9A7" box="[121,242,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Provisional</emphasis>
|
||
IUCN Red List
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFE59F2830BD8D9A7" box="[410,506,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">category</emphasis>
|
||
. This endemic species is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188543B5BFFFCFBC5F2830E14D9A7" box="[1030,1078,1222,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Chon Daen District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8143B5BFFFCFEB2F2AE0841D87C" box="[369,611,1259,1284]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phetchabun Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The area of occupancy (AOO) is estimated
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CAB3B5BFFFCFFBAF3540E6CD8C7" country="Thailand" county="Moreover" location="Currently" municipality="Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phetchabun">
|
||
to be less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5BFFFCFEE6F3540B7ED852" box="[293,348,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C0F9BBE3B5BFFFCFE9FF3550B46D867" attach="left" box="[348,356,1296,1311]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</superScript>
|
||
, where it occurs as two small subpopulations with few mature individuals (fewer than 300 plants).
|
||
<location id="8EA5602D3B5BFFFCFDC9F373084DD837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5:8EA5602D3B5BFFFCFDC9F373084DD837" box="[522,623,1334,1359]" country="Thailand" county="Moreover" municipality="Central" name="Currently" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Phetchabun">Currently</location>
|
||
, the suitable habitats, especially the limestone area in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8143B5BFFFCFF0FF31E0B70D80C" box="[204,338,1371,1396]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
|
||
and adjacent provinces in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC8C3B5BFFFCFDBDF31E08ECD80C" box="[638,718,1371,1396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Central</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D76663B5BFFFCFD17F31E0915D80C" box="[724,823,1371,1396]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, are severely fragmented geographically and continue to decline in area due to quarrying for the construction industry (limestone and cement materials) and urban development.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A44E7A3B5BFFFCFCD3F3E30959D8C7" box="[784,891,1446,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Moreover</collectingCounty>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188543B5BFFFCFC6CF3E309FDD8C7" box="[943,991,1446,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
not under any legal protection and the population is at the edge of a forest and a cassava plantation. It is likely to be directly threatened by expansion of agriculture contributing to the deterioration of the population. The current information on the AOO and population size leads us to provisionally propose that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5BFFFCFD95F07E097DDB2C" box="[598,863,1595,1620]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFD95F07E097DDB2C" box="[598,863,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
be treated as Critically Endangered (CR B1ab (i, ii, iii, iv) + B2ab (i, ii, iii, iv)), in accordance with the
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5BFFFCFC02F0240B57DBE7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria</emphasis>
|
||
, version 14 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B073B5BFFFCFDC1F0C30E62DBE7" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[514,1088,1670,1695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref4894" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 14. http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf [Accessed 20 May 2020.]" type="book" year="2019">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFFBAF74F0ACFDC5B" box="[121,237,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFE20F74F0845DC5B" box="[483,615,266,291]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFE20F74F0845DC5B" box="[483,615,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is designated in honour of Dr Thaya Jenjittikul, a ginger specialist at the Department of Plant Science, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, who has been working on Thai
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFD93F71108D3DC15" box="[592,753,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zingiberaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFC2AF7110E4ADC15" box="[1001,1128,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFC2AF7110E4ADC15" box="[1001,1128,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kaempferia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, for over 20 years.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5AFFFDFFBAF7EB092ADC94" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5AFFFDFFBAF7EB092ADC94" blockId="7.[121,1150,430,492]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFFBAF7EB0B16DCBF" box="[121,308,430,455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Vernacular name</emphasis>
|
||
. We propose the Thai name
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFDBBF7EB0931DCBF" box="[632,787,430,455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dok din Thaya</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFCE1F7EB0951DCBF" box="[802,883,430,455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dok din</emphasis>
|
||
= flower that occurs on the ground, Thaya = the first name of Dr Thaya Jenjittikul).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5AFFFDFFBAF4430EA5DF26" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5AFFFDFFBAF4430EA5DF26" blockId="7.[121,1159,518,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFFBAF4430B6EDF64" box="[121,332,518,540]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CAB3B5AFFFDFE9BF4430940DF45" collectingDate="2013-06-23" collectionCode="N" country="Thailand" elevation="250" location="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" municipality="Chon Daen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phetchabun">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D76663B5AFFFDFE9BF4430B95DF64" box="[344,439,518,540]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFE07F443081FDF64" bold="true" box="[452,573,518,540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8143B5AFFFDFE07F443081FDF64" box="[452,573,518,540]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC8C3B5AFFFDFD8AF4430898DF64" box="[585,698,518,540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chon Daen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Sap Phutsa,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5AFFFDFC83F44309A2DF64" box="[832,896,518,540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0057D1C53B5AFFFDFC83F44309A2DF64" box="[832,896,518,540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<date id="FFC410363B5AFFFDFC2FF4430E75DF64" box="[1004,1111,518,540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9DE3B5AFFFDFC2FF4430E75DF64" box="[1004,1111,518,540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2013-06-23">23 vi 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 20130454 (living collections of
|
||
<location id="8EA5602D3B5AFFFDFE74F46208FBDF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5:8EA5602D3B5AFFFDFE74F46208FBDF45" box="[439,729,551,573]" country="Thailand" municipality="Chon Daen" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Phetchabun">Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden</location>
|
||
, Chiang Mai);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CAB3B5AFFFDFCA4F4620EA5DF26" collectingDate="2020-05-19" collectionCode="N" collectorName="N. Nopporncharoenkul" country="Thailand" elevation="270" location="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" municipality="Nopporncharoenkul" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phetchabun">
|
||
ibid.,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B133B5AFFFDFC5FF46209FFDF45" box="[924,989,551,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0057D1C53B5AFFFDFC5FF46209FFDF45" box="[924,989,551,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation,
|
||
<date id="FFC410363B5AFFFDFB8BF4620A8CDF26" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9DE3B5AFFFDFB8BF4620A8CDF26" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-05-19">19 v 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFF75F40D0BB7DF26" box="[182,405,584,606]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectorName id="268F53203B5AFFFDFF75F40D0BB7DF26" box="[182,405,584,606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">N. Nopporncharoenkul</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
NNSB-760 (living collections of
|
||
<location id="8EA5602D3B5AFFFDFD18F40D09DFDF26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387E03B5FFFF3FFBAF7F30996DCA5:8EA5602D3B5AFFFDFD18F40D09DFDF26" box="[731,1021,584,606]" country="Thailand" municipality="Nopporncharoenkul" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Phetchabun">Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden</location>
|
||
, Chiang Mai).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360657D3B5AFFF3FFBAF43E0996DCA5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536F63B5AFFF3FFBAF43E0996DCA5" blockId="7.[121,1153,635,959]" lastBlockId="9.[121,1139,266,477]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFFBAF43E0BA1DFEC" box="[121,387,635,660]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFFBAF43E0BA1DFEC" box="[121,387,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the largest adpressed foliage of any species belonging to subg.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFF1FF4E50B46DFC1" box="[220,356,672,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="12" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Protanthium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFF1FF4E50B46DFC1" box="[220,356,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Protanthium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is closely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFDABF4E50957DFC1" box="[616,885,672,697]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lopburiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFDABF4E50957DFC1" box="[616,885,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kaempferia lopburiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFC6FF4E50E19DFC1" box="[940,1083,672,697]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="udonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFC6FF4E50E19DFC1" box="[940,1083,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. udonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
morphologically. They share the huge size of the broadly ovate to suborbicular leaves lying flat on the ground (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A733B5AFFFDFE92F4AE0B8FDE7C" box="[337,429,747,772]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[121,185,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[154,1131,265,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[154,1131,265,1502]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. A–C, Kaempferia lopburiensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-541, type locality, Amphoe Mueang, Lopburi Province): A, flower (front view); B, flower (side view); C, habit. D–F, K. udonensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-508, Sai Yok, Kanchanaburi Province): D, flower (front view); E, flower (side view); F, habit. G–I, Kaempferia rotunda (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-660, Wang Thong, Phitsanulok Province): G, flower (front view); H, flower (side view); I, habit. Photographs taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591129/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFE92F4AE0B8FDE7C" bold="true" box="[337,429,747,772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 4</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). These three species can be easily distinguished, however, by their floral planes as well as by differences in the position of the lateral staminodes and labellum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFF24F5730BD3DE37" box="[231,497,822,847]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFF24F5730BD3DE37" box="[231,497,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a perpendicular floral plane with upright to slightly arcuate staminodes and a deflexed distal half labellum; in contrast, the lateral staminodes and labellum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFEF3F5C50BF6DEE1" box="[304,468,896,921]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lopburiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFEF3F5C50BF6DEE1" box="[304,468,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. lopburiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFFDFDC9F5C508BBDEE1" box="[522,665,896,921]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="udonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFDC9F5C508BBDEE1" box="[522,665,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. udonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are horizontal, arranged in the same plane, and usually parallel to the ground (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFE3CF5E3081EDEC7" bold="true" box="[511,572,934,959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Table</emphasis>
|
||
, see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A733B5AFFFDFDBBF5E308D5DEC7" box="[632,759,934,959]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[121,185,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[154,1131,265,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[154,1131,265,1502]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. A–C, Kaempferia lopburiensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-541, type locality, Amphoe Mueang, Lopburi Province): A, flower (front view); B, flower (side view); C, habit. D–F, K. udonensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-508, Sai Yok, Kanchanaburi Province): D, flower (front view); E, flower (side view); F, habit. G–I, Kaempferia rotunda (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-660, Wang Thong, Phitsanulok Province): G, flower (front view); H, flower (side view); I, habit. Photographs taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591129/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFFDFDBBF5E308D5DEC7" bold="true" box="[632,759,934,959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 4B,E</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). In its floral shape,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B5AFFF3FC1FF5E30ADFDC5B" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B5AFFF3FC1FF5E30ADFDC5B" italics="true" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B54FFF3FE74F74F080BDC5B" box="[439,553,266,291]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FE74F74F080BDC5B" box="[439,553,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">K. rotunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the differences in habit and the shape of the lamina distinguish the two species fairly clearly. The large adpressed leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B54FFF3FC37F76A0ADFDC15" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FC37F76A0ADFDC15" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ obviously from the upright leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B54FFF3FD20F7110977DC15" box="[739,853,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FD20F7110977DC15" box="[739,853,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">K. rotunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FC50F71109F2DC15" bold="true" box="[915,976,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A733B54FFF3FC1FF7110E1ADC15" box="[988,1080,340,365]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[121,185,1519,1541]" captionTargetBox="[154,1131,265,1501]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[154,1131,265,1502]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. A–C, Kaempferia lopburiensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-541, type locality, Amphoe Mueang, Lopburi Province): A, flower (front view); B, flower (side view); C, habit. D–F, K. udonensis (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-508, Sai Yok, Kanchanaburi Province): D, flower (front view); E, flower (side view); F, habit. G–I, Kaempferia rotunda (accession N. Nopporncharoenkul NNSB-660, Wang Thong, Phitsanulok Province): G, flower (front view); H, flower (side view); I, habit. Photographs taken by N. Nopporncharoenkul." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10591129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10591129/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FC1FF7110E1ADC15" bold="true" box="[988,1080,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 4</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). During our observations in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188543B54FFF3FE10F73F0821DCEB" box="[467,515,378,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, we found good fruit set with numerous viable seeds at the end of the flowering season. This evidence indicates that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D753B54FFF3FC1EF7DA0ADFDCA5" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Kaempferia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jenjittikuliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAE43B54FFF3FC1EF7DA0ADFDCA5" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kaempferia jenjittikuliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has high fertility and sexual productivity in its natural habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |