174 lines
21 KiB
XML
174 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CE807A396F709321408D77F0A1AA3D47">A taxonomic study on the nominate subgenus Macrolycus Waterhouse, 1878 from China (Coleoptera, Lycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F658AEC516F2C57D31BCB9D41CDFC3CD">Du, Ruolan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5629B5C0D9C2F474386B10BB60A60C97">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2D8920D0F353277E1AFEEF13FC8D27A">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03D387DEFF96FF9CCBF3FD3E0400FACD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10821198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387DEFF96FF9CCBF3FD3E0400FACD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387DEFF96FF9CCBF3FD3E0400FACD" lastPageNumber="360" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D4BFF96FF9CCBF3FD3E032FFD2A" authority="Kazantsev, 2002" authorityName="Kazantsev" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,639,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBF3FD3E00FDFD2B" bold="true" box="[151,429,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Macrolycus oreophilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B39FF96FF9CCAD0FD3F032FFD2A" author="Kazantsev, S. V." box="[436,639,690,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" pagination="253 - 263" refId="ref5443" refString="Kazantsev, S. V. (2002) New and little known species of Lycidae (Coleoptera) from China. Russian Entomological Journal, 11, 253 - 263." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazantsev, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCBFBFD5B01ACFD17" box="[159,252,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,190,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-25@3.[204,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; B. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; C. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; D. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCA6CFD5B001CFD17" box="[264,332,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,185,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[205,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagi of Macrolycus species, dorsal views:A–C. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; D–F. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; G–I. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; J–L. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">3A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D4BFF96FF9CCBF3FD7B0333FCE9" authority="Kazantsev, 2002: 255" authorityName="Kazantsev" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,611,759,783]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Macrolycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBF3FD7B002FFCE9" box="[151,383,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Macrolycus oreophilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B39FF96FF9CCAE2FD740333FCE9" author="Kazantsev, S. V." box="[390,611,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" pagination="253 - 263" refId="ref5443" refString="Kazantsev, S. V. (2002) New and little known species of Lycidae (Coleoptera) from China. Russian Entomological Journal, 11, 253 - 263." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazantsev, 2002: 255</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 4–7;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B39FF96FF9CC9A9FD7B022FFCE9" author="Li, Y. & Pang, H. & Bocak, L." box="[717,895,759,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" pagination="44 - 61" refId="ref5696" refString="Li, Y., Pang, H. & Bocak, L. (2012) New species of Macrolycus Waterhouse, 1878 from China and Laos, with a checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Lycidae). Zootaxa, 3232, 44 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3232.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Li
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CC98EFD74024DFCE9" box="[746,797,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">et al.</emphasis>
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2012: 54
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 2015: 27.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3606543FF96FF9CCBF3FCB1021EFC79" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC536C8FF96FF9CCBF3FCB100D4FCB1" blockId="2.[151,1437,829,1324]" box="[151,388,829,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
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<heading id="D08D81A4FF96FF9CCBF3FCB100D4FCB1" bold="true" box="[151,388,829,855]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBF3FCB100D4FCB1" bold="true" box="[151,388,829,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Examined material.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536C8FF96FF9CCBF3FCED021EFC79" blockId="2.[151,1437,829,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
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<collectingCountry id="F36D7658FF96FF9CCBF3FCED01BEFC9D" box="[151,238,865,891]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D7CFD41FF96FF9CCA63FCED007AFC99" box="[263,298,865,895]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(IZAS),
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF82AFF96FF9CCAF6FCEE00BBFC9A" box="[402,491,866,892]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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, Yongping to Yangbi,
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<date id="FFC41008FF96FF9CC980FCED020AFC9A" box="[740,858,865,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" value="1955-05-29">29.V.1955</date>
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, X. C. Yang leg.;
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<specimenCount id="9D7CFD41FF96FF9CCF47FCED0516FC99" box="[1059,1094,865,895]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(MHBU),
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF82AFF96FF9CCFA7FCED0447FC9D" box="[1219,1303,865,891]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Xizang</collectingRegion>
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, Cawarong, Meri Snow Mountain,
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<quantity id="4C829B2DFF96FF9CCAF2FC090359FC46" box="[406,521,901,928]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25565" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" unit="m" value="3255.65">3255.65m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC41008FF96FF9CC971FC0903F1FC79" box="[533,673,901,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" value="2023-07-18">18.VII.2023</date>
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, G. D. Ren leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3606543FF96FF9CCBA3FC250290FB7D" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC536C8FF96FF9CCBA3FC250290FB7D" blockId="2.[151,1437,829,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBA3FC2500C0FC25" bold="true" box="[199,400,937,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCAF8FC250089FC25" bold="true" box="[412,473,937,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCA80FC25036CFC25" box="[484,572,937,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,190,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-25@3.[204,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; B. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; C. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; D. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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).Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CC9A1FC25026FFC25" box="[709,831,937,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,185,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[205,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagi of Macrolycus species, dorsal views:A–C. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; D–F. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; G–I. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; J–L. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Figs 3A–C</figureCitation>
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) strongly sclerotized.Parameres moderately developed and spoon-shaped, about 1/5 length of phallus, with lateral margins converging distad in ventral view (
|
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCE6BFC410435FC01" box="[1295,1381,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,185,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[205,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagi of Macrolycus species, dorsal views:A–C. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; D–F. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; G–I. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; J–L. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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) and widely emarginated in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CC948FC7D03D5FBED" box="[556,645,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,185,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[205,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagi of Macrolycus species, dorsal views:A–C. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; D–F. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; G–I. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; J–L. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
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). Phallus constricted at basal 1/5 portion, then progressively expanded distad in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCAFDFB9900A5FBC9" box="[409,501,1045,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,190,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-25@3.[204,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male habitus of Macrolycus species, dorsal views: A. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; B. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; C. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; D. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), subapical part strongly and asymmetrically inflated laterally, about 3.5 times as wide as basal part, with a long-fusiform ventral-cavity, apical part progressively constricted distad, apex about 0.3 times as wide as subapical part; basal part feebly curved ventrally at basal 1/3 portion and bent dorsally at apical 5/9 portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A4DFF96FF9CCB93FB0D001EFB7D" box="[247,334,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,185,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[205,1383,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagi of Macrolycus species, dorsal views:A–C. M. oreophilus Kazantsev, 2002; D–F. M. gansuensis Kazantsev, 2002; G–I. M. bowringi Waterhouse, 1878; J–L. M. subapicis sp. nov. (holotype). A, D, G, J: dorsal views; B, E, H, K: ventral views; C, F, I, L: lateral views. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10821200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10821200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
), subapical part flat ventrally, apical part parallel-sided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3606543FF96FF9CCBA3FB2903B7FB59" box="[199,743,1189,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536C8FF96FF9CCBA3FB2903B7FB59" blockId="2.[151,1437,829,1324]" box="[199,743,1189,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBA3FB290031FB59" bold="true" box="[199,353,1189,1215]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D7658FF96FF9CCA03FB2900FAFB59" box="[359,426,1189,1215]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF82AFF96FF9CCADDFB290348FB59" box="[441,536,1189,1215]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF82AFF96FF9CC946FB2A032BFB26" box="[546,635,1190,1216]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF82AFF96FF9CC9E1FB29038BFB59" box="[645,731,1189,1215]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3606543FF96FF9CCBA3FB450400FACD" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536C8FF96FF9CCBA3FB450400FACD" blockId="2.[151,1437,829,1324]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEADAFF96FF9CCBA3FB45006BFB05" bold="true" box="[199,315,1225,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B39FF96FF9CCA2FFB46034AFB05" author="Kazantsev, S. V." box="[331,538,1225,1252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="360" pagination="253 - 263" refId="ref5443" refString="Kazantsev, S. V. (2002) New and little known species of Lycidae (Coleoptera) from China. Russian Entomological Journal, 11, 253 - 263." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazantsev (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided illustrations of aedeagus in ventral and lateral views and male antennomeres III and IV for this species. Here we present the macro photographs of the male habitus, and phallus in ventral, dorsal, and lateral views, as well as a detailed description of the phallus, to make it better known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |