169 lines
18 KiB
XML
169 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FB1BF6310A2BDF55852C16E88F15205F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8250b7e8-9482-4379-b195-8d545571c7d7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237487" ID-ZooBank="421C297E-A500-42A8-A048-3217E626A2C0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461208290691" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Osada, Yohei, Sakai, Makoto & Hirowatari, Toshiya" docDate="2015" docId="2503961FFF9AC219FF6EFCC9FE08FF5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03973p368.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3973 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Morophagoides aquilonis Osada, Sakai & Hirowatari, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="363" masterDocId="D93AEE67FF96C214FFF9FFD6FFB5FF89" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Morophagoides Petersen (Lepidoptera, Tineidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="368" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="363" updateTime="1698601456028" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="ED292A0EB964AFE4360FDDD23CA45033" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="768D20E15380D18FB60C8592363FE872">
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<mods:title id="02D3F1885A3A0130B821A8FAA8677674">A revision of the genus Morophagoides Petersen (Lepidoptera, Tineidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6C22D2143732EA21BC1DFC982E921CEA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0C704E3309BD2D54291DD32D318FD290">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8DFB67840A96E7117A76642DBB336256">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="074409A4A6A5F52763F5BA407A3197DE">Osada, Yohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="975F0D7F56B671E6753870C95812A18E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="673EF1F6CEF97A02F9F4B2215EF449ED">Sakai, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="84B1D85603AEC58D57BA61579E6467A3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08F5198568458F0FE9641CBDA43AEDC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CBE4FDBBE58DAA23CBF50E5D9DB1740D">Hirowatari, Toshiya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5F3888195BB9BA1C573DF21113A9915F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="70334A81E6307259AA799E313A7300E4">
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<mods:title id="03ABD542F1DBD3CA88FACBEFC254F9BA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0F761227DEED996C2EC02A24FA6F1D28">
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<mods:date id="E5738F7D6DCEEE8D382E9B8621DFC739">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="10FB9874DA2C170C44305D20EECDD0C6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9CC2711369F5CE09D434B24EF4CF2C91">3973</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3C409E3173868C16F211F328A32BF6E3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B74A43C952BBCAFBFB250BCBD45EFF0A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F41AECAE4901392C5460268255DF080C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E4AEBCF5C55FE270F32DD99496A21C79" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="73BB5A88DACD615E8C4BCE51CCC64A43" type="GBIF-Dataset">8250b7e8-9482-4379-b195-8d545571c7d7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D81520C32F010D1C750304F479D47D3E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2503961FFF9AC219FF6EFCC9FE08FF5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6119306" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6119306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2503961FFF9AC219FF6EFCC9FE08FF5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2503961FFF9AC219FF6EFCC9FE08FF5C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC218FF6EFCC9FEC6FCF6" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF6EFCC9FD85FCB3" blockId="12.[151,690,799,895]" box="[151,560,799,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<heading id="F65D9065FF9AC218FF6EFCC9FD85FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,560,799,826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF6EFCC9FD85FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,560,799,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<taxonomicName id="6AAA5C8AFF9AC218FF6EFCC9FE7EFCB0" box="[151,459,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Morophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF6EFCC9FE7EFCB0" bold="true" box="[151,459,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Morophagoides aquilonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="84ED4660FF9AC218FE2AFCF6FD85FCB3" box="[467,560,800,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF6EFC95FEC6FCF6" blockId="12.[151,690,799,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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[Japanese name: Miyama-shiitake-ohirozukoga]
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<figureCitation id="35913B8CFF9AC218FF6EFCB0FF6AFCF6" box="[151,223,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[184,1378,213,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1399,195,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adults of Morophagoides species. A: M. moriutii. B: M. breviculus sp. nov., Holotype ♂. C: M. occidentalis (Reprinted from Osada et al. 2014). D: M. meridianus. E: M. robinsoni sp. nov., Holotype ♂. F: M. ussuriensis (Reprinted from Osada et al. 2013). G: M. aquilonis sp. nov., Holotype ♂. H: M. yakuensis sp. nov., Holotype ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237488/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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G, 2G, 9A–H
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC218FF6EFC78FEBDFBDE" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF6EFC78FEBDFBDE" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF6EFC78FEA4FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,273,942,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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In the male genitalia, the uncal lobes are round, the apex of the uncus is angularly divergent, the inner surface of the valva is almost covered with membrane and the valva is ventrally concave. In the female genitalia, the lateral margin of the ostium bursae is slightly concave, the concavity of the posterior margin of the ostium bursae is about 3/4 as long as the ostium bursae, the antrum is stout and about 1/2 as long as the apophysis anterioris.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC218FF3EFBB4FEBDFAFE" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFBB4FB82FBF2" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" box="[199,1079,1122,1147]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF3EFBB4FEECFBF2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1122,1147]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Description.</emphasis>
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Length of forewing
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<quantity id="6A528AECFF9AC218FDB9FBB5FD76FBF3" box="[576,707,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="8.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="9.1" valueMax="9.9" valueMin="8.3">8.3–9.9mm</quantity>
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; forewing expanse
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<quantity id="6A528AECFF9AC218FC65FBB4FB82FBF2" box="[924,1079,1122,1147]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7899999999999998" metricValueMin="1.69" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="17.4" valueMax="17.9" valueMin="16.9">16.9–17.9mm</quantity>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFB50FD73FB17" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" box="[199,710,1158,1183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="35913B8CFF9AC218FEEAFB50FEE3FB16" box="[275,342,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1932,1954]" captionTargetBox="[184,1378,213,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1399,195,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Adults of Morophagoides species. A: M. moriutii. B: M. breviculus sp. nov., Holotype ♂. C: M. occidentalis (Reprinted from Osada et al. 2014). D: M. meridianus. E: M. robinsoni sp. nov., Holotype ♂. F: M. ussuriensis (Reprinted from Osada et al. 2013). G: M. aquilonis sp. nov., Holotype ♂. H: M. yakuensis sp. nov., Holotype ♀." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237488/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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G, 2G): Resembling
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<taxonomicName id="6AAA5C8AFF9AC218FDC6FB51FD0AFB17" box="[575,703,1159,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Morophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moriutii">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FDC6FB51FD0AFB17" box="[575,703,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">M. moriutii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFB7CFF58FA82" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="35913B8CFF9AC218FE8FFB7CFE08FB4A" box="[374,445,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1679,1701]" captionTargetBox="[172,1418,298,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1437,285,1657]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male and female genitalia of M. aquilonis sp. nov.. A: Male genitalia except phallus, lateral view. B: Ditto, ventral view. C: Ditto, dorsal view. D: Valva, internal view. E: Phallus, lateral view. F: Ditto, dorsal view. G: Female genitalia, lateral view. H: Ditto, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237496/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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A–F): Uncal lobes round; apex of uncus angularly divergent. Valva with concave ventral lobe; inner surface of valva with almost membranous. Phallus almost straight, about 13 times as long as broad in middle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFAC0FEBDFAFE" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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Female genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="35913B8CFF9AC218FE6CFAC0FE6BFAA6" box="[405,478,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1679,1701]" captionTargetBox="[172,1418,298,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1437,285,1657]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male and female genitalia of M. aquilonis sp. nov.. A: Male genitalia except phallus, lateral view. B: Ditto, ventral view. C: Ditto, dorsal view. D: Valva, internal view. E: Phallus, lateral view. F: Ditto, dorsal view. G: Female genitalia, lateral view. H: Ditto, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237496/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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G–H): Concavity of posterior margin of ostium bursae about 3/4 as long as ostium bursae. Lateral margin of ostium bursae slightly concave. Antrum stout and about 3/4 as long as apophysis anterioris.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC218FF3EFA54FAE7FA12" box="[199,1362,1410,1435]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFA54FAE7FA12" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" box="[199,1362,1410,1435]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF3EFA54FED5FA12" bold="true" box="[199,352,1410,1435]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="D5BD6799FF9AC218FE9EFA55FE75FA12" box="[359,448,1411,1435]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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: Honshu (Iwate, Miyagi Nagano, Yamanashi, Shizuoka, Toyama and Hiroshima).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC218FF3EFA70FDCCF88A" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFA70FC47FA6A" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF3EFA70FEFBFA36" bold="true" box="[199,334,1446,1471]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name
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<taxonomicName id="6AAA5C8AFF9AC218FE33FA70FD87FA37" box="[458,562,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Morophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonis">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FE33FA70FD87FA37" box="[458,562,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">aquilonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the genitive of aquilo, “north wind” in Latin, and hence associated with cold, refers to the high altitude Tohoku and Chubu distribution of the new species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC218FF3EFA38FDCCF88A" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF3EFA38FE0AF98E" bold="true" box="[199,447,1518,1543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Specimen examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="721199ABFF9AC218FE33FA39FDEBF98E" box="[458,606,1519,1543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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♂, [Honshu] (Shizuoka Pref.) Hatanagi, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka-shi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FAB0FA39FF67F9A2" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1969-07-19">19. vii. 1969</date>
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, S. Moriuti leg, deposited in Entomological Laboratory, Osaka Prefecture University (ELOUP).
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<typeStatus id="721199ABFF9AC218FAF8F9C5FA29F9A2" box="[1281,1436,1555,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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[Honshu] (Iwate Pref.) 2♀Nakanuma, Iwasa-cho,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FD1CF9E1FCC5F9C6" box="[741,880,1591,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1997-05-21">21. v. 1997</date>
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, M. Sakai leg. (Miyagi)
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<specimenCount id="BBACEC80FF9AC218FB66F9E1FB71F9C6" box="[1183,1220,1591,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
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, Kurikoma-kogen, Kurihara-shi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FECFF98DFE0EF9FA" box="[310,443,1627,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1997-05-19">19. v. 1997</date>
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, M.Sakai, leg. 1♀, Toogatta, Zao-cho,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FC7CF98DFB9CF9FA" box="[901,1065,1626,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1967-08-14">14. Viii. 1967</date>
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; 1♀, same locality,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FAECF98DFA2DF9FA" box="[1301,1432,1627,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1971-09-04">4. Ix. 1971</date>
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. (Nagano Pref.)
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<specimenCount id="BBACEC80FF9AC218FEBFF9A9FEDFF91E" box="[326,362,1663,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, Tobira-kosen, Matsumoto-shi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FD2BF9A9FCDEF91E" box="[722,875,1662,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1971-08-24">24. viii. 1971</date>
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, F. Komai leg. 1♀, Kisofukushima-machi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FAAAF9A9FF67F932" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1953-08-01">1. viii. 1953</date>
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, A. Mutuura leg. (Yamanashi Pref.)
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<specimenCount id="BBACEC80FF9AC218FD81F975FD15F932" box="[632,672,1699,1723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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1♀, Hirogawara, Minami-arupusu-shi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FBA0F975FB46F932" box="[1113,1267,1698,1723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1996-07-30">30. Vii. 1996</date>
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, M. Sakai leg. (Toyama Pref.) 1♀, Yamazaki, Asahi-cho,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FD68F911FC81F956" box="[657,820,1734,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="2009-08-23">23. viii. 2009</date>
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, K. Kawahata leg. (Hiroshima Pref.)
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<specimenCount id="BBACEC80FF9AC218FB0FF911FAAEF956" box="[1270,1307,1735,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, Mirasaka, Miyoshi-shi,
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<date id="D91401C9FF9AC218FED5F93DFE1FF88A" box="[300,426,1770,1795]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1966-05-11">11. v. 1966</date>
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, F. Kobayashi leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5B07482FF9AC219FF3EF8D8FE08FF5C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="364" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AD152709FF9AC219FF3EF8D8FE08FF5C" blockId="12.[151,1437,942,2011]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="364" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FF3EF8D8FE8EF8AE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1806,1831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The wing markings and wing shape of this species are very similar to those of other
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<taxonomicName id="6AAA5C8AFF9AC218FB15F8D8FA29F8AF" box="[1260,1436,1806,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Morophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FB15F8D8FA29F8AF" box="[1260,1436,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Morophagoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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species. Further examination is required to discriminate the species by appearance. This species is found at high altitudes in Honshu. The larval biology is unknown, and it has not been reported that shiitake mushrooms are injured by this species. In Hiroshima Pref., this species was found from a shiitake mushroom bed log, so that it is possible that this species may be or become a pest. The valva of the male is ventrally concave as in
|
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<taxonomicName id="6AAA5C8AFF9AC218FB0AF849FA21F83F" box="[1267,1428,1951,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Morophagoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ussuriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FDEFB1BFF9AC218FB0AF849FA21F83F" box="[1267,1428,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">M. ussuriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a condition which is not seen in other species. In addition, we found that this species occurs in Hiroshima Pref.. The occurrence at a long distance from Tohoku and Chubu suggests that it may have been distributed by the transportation of bed logs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |