268 lines
35 KiB
XML
268 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="19F49ABF9E99CD9E1A33E61E4262A4B7" ID-DOI="10.1515/aemnp-2017-0064" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319006" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630133161616" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Kusy, Dominik" docDate="2017" docId="03B0878AFFBFFF87FE721AC58F4CFC78" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.57.1.153-160.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1)" docSource="https://www.aemnp.eu/acta-entomologica/volume-57-1/1669/a-new-species-of-synchonnus-coleoptera-lycidae-from-new-guinea-with-an-identification-key-to-the-papuan-species.html" docStyle="DocumentStyle:60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2.7:ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleId="60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Synchonnus etheringtoni Kusy 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="FF89FFF2FFBCFF81FFD21E238C55FFEB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Synchonnus (Coleoptera: Lycidae) from New Guinea, with an identification key to the Papuan species" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1699163065789" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B9446784B1C374B86291D634F6D27810">A new species of Synchonnus (Coleoptera: Lycidae) from New Guinea, with an identification key to the Papuan species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D233E5EB87B7AB9B5D5729DACC4885C9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0F33424DFF9B9A6C210BC53A162DA388">Kusy, Dominik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BE221AA8AD3099C95FE0CFAC1352C4D9">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B2EDAEEC186171D32DE837BB4435A4CC">
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<mods:date id="7676086C4080698FB5060A85A0793F66">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A05111D07388C9413ABA09C4031E557">2017-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CBAAECBE76E613B760B1CA8B78AA9081">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9FFDF2EEDF1A38AA9EA6BA573FDA6BBA" type="DOI">10.1515/aemnp-2017-0064</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0878AFFBFFF87FE721AC58F4CFC78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5338044" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0878AFFBFFF87FE721AC58F4CFC78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0878AFFBFFF87FE721AC58F4CFC78" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBFFF82FE721AC58F47FB15" box="[416,786,1254,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBFFF82FE721AC58F47FB15" bold="true" box="[416,786,1254,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBFFF82FE721AC58EE3FB15" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[416,694,1254,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBFFF82FE721AC58EE3FB15" bold="true" box="[416,694,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Synchonnus etheringtoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFBFFF82FD6F1AC48F47FB15" box="[701,786,1255,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBFFF82FE2F1B268EE0FAF3" box="[509,693,1285,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBFFF82FE2F1B268EE0FAF3" blockId="3.[509,693,1285,1304]" box="[509,693,1285,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBFFF82FDD11B268E1AFAF3" box="[515,591,1285,1304]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[157,1121,220,1409]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Synchonnus species. 1–2 – general appearance (1 – S. testaceithorax Pic, 1923; 2 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 – S. testaceithorax; 4 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBFFF82FD8B1B268EFAFAF3" box="[601,687,1285,1304]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1479,1498]" captionTargetBox="[128,1083,237,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[115,1090,229,1394]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–10. Synchonnus species. 5–6 – basal antennomeres (5 – S. testaceithorax; 6 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 7–8 – male genitalia of S. etheringtoni sp. nov. (7 – ventral view; 8 – lateral view). 9–10 – right elytron, the middle part in detail (9 – S. testaceithorax; 10 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov). Scales = 0.5 mm (Figs 5–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">6, 7, 8, 10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBFFF82FFA31B0C8817FA9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBFFF82FFA31B0C8C8AFAB7" blockId="3.[113,1090,1327,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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<typeStatus id="54A2883EFFBFFF82FFA31B0C8CCBFAA9" box="[113,158,1327,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30E760CFFBFFF82FF3D1B0C8D11FAA9" box="[239,324,1327,1346]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DDF87EFFBFFF82FE9F1B0C8D81FAA9" box="[333,468,1327,1346]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
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, Central Mamberamo Regency,
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<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FD351B0C8F47FAA9" box="[743,786,1327,1346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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S of Kobakma,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505BFFBFFF82FC3E1B0C8868FAA9" box="[1004,1085,1327,1346]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" precision="925" value="139.06667">139°04′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FFA31B6A8CE7FAB7" box="[113,178,1353,1372]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBFFF82FFA31B478817FA9C" blockId="3.[113,1090,1327,1400]" box="[113,1090,1375,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBFFF82FFA31B478CA0FA9C" bold="true" box="[113,245,1380,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B713CC1FFBFFF82FF2B1B478817FA9C" box="[249,1090,1375,1400]" collectionCode="LMBC" country="Indonesia" elevation="1220" latitude="-3.7166667" location="Kobakma" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.06667" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A2883EFFBFFF82FF2B1B478D18FA9E" box="[249,333,1380,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: J, ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F30E760CFFBFFF82FEA61B478D98FA9C" box="[372,461,1380,1399]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DDF87EFFBFFF82FE071B478E6EFA9C" box="[469,571,1380,1399]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Papua Prov.</collectingRegion>
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/
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<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FD9B1B478E26FA9C" box="[585,627,1380,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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S of
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<location id="8EC66047FFBFFF82FD4C1B478EA4FA9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0878AFFBFFF87FE721AC58F4CFC78:8EC66047FFBFFF82FD4C1B478EA4FA9C" box="[670,753,1380,1399]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-3.7166667" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="139.06667" name="Kobakma" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Kobakma</location>
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/
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<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FCD21B478F17FA9C" box="[768,834,1380,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1220.0">
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<elevation id="0034D1AFFFBFFF82FCD21B478F17FA9C" box="[768,834,1380,1399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1220.0">1220 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505BFFBFFF82FC981B478FC5FA9C" box="[842,912,1380,1399]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" precision="925" value="-3.7166667">03°43’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505BFFBFFF82FC471B478FB9FA9C" box="[917,1004,1380,1399]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" precision="925" value="139.06667">139°04’E’</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED08AE59FFBFFF82FC251B47886DFA9C" box="[1015,1080,1380,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">LMBC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBFFF87FFA31BB38DD3FE18" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBFFF87FFA31BB38ED5FE38" blockId="3.[113,1089,1423,1575]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBFFF82FFA31BB38D14FA4C" bold="true" box="[113,321,1423,1447]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
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Description.
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||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBFFF82FED01BAC8D14FA4C" bold="true" box="[258,321,1423,1447]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Male.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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BL 7.0 mm, WH
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<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FE2C1BB38E0BFA4C" box="[510,606,1424,1447]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.66">1.66 mm</quantity>
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, PL
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||
<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FD5F1BB38EB8FA4C" box="[653,749,1424,1447]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.03">1.03 mm</quantity>
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||
, PW
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||
<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FCF71BB38FD3FA4C" box="[805,902,1424,1447]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
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, Ediam
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||
<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FC0E1BB38869FA4C" box="[988,1084,1424,1447]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
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, Edist
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FF631B938D41FA2C" box="[177,276,1456,1479]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
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, PhL
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||
<quantity id="4CE19B79FFBFFF82FE871B938DECFA2C" box="[341,441,1456,1479]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.42">1.42 mm</quantity>
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||
. Body slender, dark brown to black, pronotum dark brown, its frontal part and area along median areola darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBFFF82FD601BF38EA3FA0C" box="[690,758,1488,1511]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[157,1121,220,1409]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Synchonnus species. 1–2 – general appearance (1 – S. testaceithorax Pic, 1923; 2 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 – S. testaceithorax; 4 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Head small, eyes very large, hemispherically prominent, maximum eye diameter 1.24 times minimal frontal interocular distance. Antennae serrate, compressed (
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||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBFFF82FDCE18338E0EF9CC" box="[540,603,1552,1575]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1479,1498]" captionTargetBox="[128,1083,237,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[115,1090,229,1394]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–10. Synchonnus species. 5–6 – basal antennomeres (5 – S. testaceithorax; 6 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 7–8 – male genitalia of S. etheringtoni sp. nov. (7 – ventral view; 8 – lateral view). 9–10 – right elytron, the middle part in detail (9 – S. testaceithorax; 10 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov). Scales = 0.5 mm (Figs 5–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363081/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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||
), reaching over midlength of elytra. Pronotum trapezoidal, 1.47 times wider than long at midline, widest at base, anterior margin projected frontally, lateral margins elevated, slightly concave, anterior angles obtuse, posterior angles sharply prominent; median areola wide, attached directly to anterior margin, surface of pronotum densely pubescent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBAFF87FE621F1F8DA4FEB8" box="[432,497,316,339]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[157,1121,220,1409]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Synchonnus species. 1–2 – general appearance (1 – S. testaceithorax Pic, 1923; 2 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 – S. testaceithorax; 4 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
). Elytra 3.95 times longer than wide at humeri, costae 2 and 4 stouter than others, costae 1 and 3 shortened, secondary costae weakly developed, elytral cells variable in shape (
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||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBAFF87FE401F5F8DB5FE78" box="[402,480,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1479,1498]" captionTargetBox="[128,1083,237,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[115,1090,229,1394]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–10. Synchonnus species. 5–6 – basal antennomeres (5 – S. testaceithorax; 6 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 7–8 – male genitalia of S. etheringtoni sp. nov. (7 – ventral view; 8 – lateral view). 9–10 – right elytron, the middle part in detail (9 – S. testaceithorax; 10 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov). Scales = 0.5 mm (Figs 5–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363081/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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||
), elytral costae with short pubescence. Phallus long, slender, only slightly widened apically and enlarged at base, with inconspicuously constricted middle part, pair of thorns located basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBAFF87FDC01F9F8E26FE38" box="[530,627,444,467]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1479,1498]" captionTargetBox="[128,1083,237,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[115,1090,229,1394]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–10. Synchonnus species. 5–6 – basal antennomeres (5 – S. testaceithorax; 6 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 7–8 – male genitalia of S. etheringtoni sp. nov. (7 – ventral view; 8 – lateral view). 9–10 – right elytron, the middle part in detail (9 – S. testaceithorax; 10 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov). Scales = 0.5 mm (Figs 5–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363081/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF666614FFB8FF85FF451BFC8CA3F9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" startId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" targetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFB8FF85FF451BFC8CA3F9CC" blockId="4.[151,1127,1503,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
|
||
Figs 1–4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB8FF85FF3C1BFC8DFEFA19" box="[238,427,1503,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB8FF85FF3C1BFC8D01FA19" box="[238,340,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Synchonnus</emphasis>
|
||
species. 1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–2 – general appearance (1 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB8FF85FD601BFC8FC9FA19" authority="Pic, 1923" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" box="[690,924,1503,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB8FF85FD601BFC8F14FA19" box="[690,833,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">S. testaceithorax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6DFFB8FF85FC9A1BFC8FC9FA19" author="PIC M." box="[840,924,1503,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" pagination="33 - 36" refId="ref3374" refString="PIC M. 1923: Contribution a l'etude des Lycides. L'Echange, Revue Linneenne, Hors-texte 39 (412): 33 - 36." type="journal article" year="1923">Pic, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 2 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB8FF85FC1B1BFC8812FA19" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[969,1095,1503,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB8FF85FC1B1BFC8812FA19" box="[969,1095,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFB8FF85FB9C1BFC8CEAF9E6" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB8FF85FE171BD98E07F9E6" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" box="[453,594,1530,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB8FF85FE171BD98E07F9E6" box="[453,594,1530,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">S. testaceithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 4 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB8FF85FDA81BD98EA3F9E6" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[634,758,1530,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB8FF85FDA81BD98EA3F9E6" box="[634,758,1530,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFB8FF85FD281BD98F68F9E6" box="[762,829,1530,1549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF666614FFB9FF84FFA31BE48FC8F9E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363081/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" startId="5.[113,150,1479,1498]" targetBox="[128,1083,237,1388]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFB9FF84FFA31BE48FC8F9E4" blockId="5.[113,1090,1479,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">
|
||
Figs 5–10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FF041BE48DCDFA31" box="[214,408,1479,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FF041BE48D69FA31" box="[214,316,1479,1498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">Synchonnus</emphasis>
|
||
species. 5
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–6 – basal antennomeres (5 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FD771BE48F63FA31" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" box="[677,822,1479,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FD771BE48F63FA31" box="[677,822,1479,1498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">S. testaceithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 6 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FCBA1BE48FBDFA31" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[872,1000,1479,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FCBA1BE48FBDFA31" box="[872,1000,1479,1498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFB9FF84FC221BE4886DFA31" box="[1008,1080,1479,1498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). 7–8 – male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FEE81BC28DE2FA1F" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[314,439,1505,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FEE81BC28DE2FA1F" box="[314,439,1505,1524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFB9FF84FE6E1BC28DAAFA1F" box="[444,511,1505,1524]" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(7 – ventral view; 8 – lateral view). 9–10 – right elytron, the middle part in detail (9 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FED81BDF8DCDF9E4" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" box="[266,408,1532,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FED81BDF8DCDF9E4" box="[266,408,1532,1551]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">S. testaceithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 10 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFB9FF84FE1C1BDF8E1EF9E4" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[462,587,1532,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFB9FF84FE1C1BDF8E1EF9E4" box="[462,587,1532,1551]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="158">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFB9FF84FD831BDF8EC4F9E4" box="[593,657,1532,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Scales = 0.5 mm (Figs 5–10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBAFF87FF671FF88DD3FE18" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" box="[181,390,475,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF671FF88D5AFE18" bold="true" box="[181,271,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBAFF87FF451FDF8EC7FCD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBAFF87FF451FDF8FA1FD18" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF451FDF8DC1FDF8" bold="true" box="[151,404,508,531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The other three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FD131FDF8F15FDF8" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1879" box="[705,832,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FD131FDF8F15FDF8" box="[705,832,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Synchonnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Papuan region have uniformly light coloured pronotum, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FD9B1C3F8EB3FDD8" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[585,742,540,563]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FD9B1C3F8EB3FDD8" box="[585,742,540,563]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFBAFF87FD3C1C3F8F14FDD8" box="[750,833,540,563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the only one with a dark patch in the anterior part and along the median areola. Additionally, the species differs in sharply prominent posterior pronotal angles and dense pubescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBAFF87FCB41C7F8FF2FD98" box="[870,935,604,627]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[157,1121,220,1409]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Synchonnus species. 1–2 – general appearance (1 – S. testaceithorax Pic, 1923; 2 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 – S. testaceithorax; 4 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FC681C7F8D2CFD78" authority="Pic, 1923" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FC681C7F8D45FD78" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Synchonnus testaceithorax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6DFFBAFF87FEC41C5F8D2CFD78" author="PIC M." box="[278,377,636,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" pagination="33 - 36" refId="ref3374" refString="PIC M. 1923: Contribution a l'etude des Lycides. L'Echange, Revue Linneenne, Hors-texte 39 (412): 33 - 36." type="journal article" year="1923">Pic, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FDD01C5F8EC8FD78" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[514,669,636,659]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FDD01C5F8EC8FD78" box="[514,669,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">S. etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFBAFF87FD711C5F8EA1FD78" box="[675,756,636,659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in red to dark brown colouration of its head and much more apparent vestiges of lateral pronotal carinae delimiting lateral areoles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A19FFBAFF87FF4D1C9F8CB4FD38" box="[159,225,700,723]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[165,1115,226,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[157,1121,220,1409]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–4. Synchonnus species. 1–2 – general appearance (1 – S. testaceithorax Pic, 1923; 2 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.). 3–4 – detail of pronotum (3 – S. testaceithorax; 4 – S. etheringtoni sp. nov.) Scales = 1 mm (Figs 1–2), 0.5 mm (Figs 3–4)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363079/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FF251C9F8EEDFD38" authority="Waterhouse, 1879" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1879" box="[247,696,700,723]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF251C9F8DA4FD38" box="[247,497,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Synchonnus segregatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6DFFBAFF87FE2A1C9F8EEDFD38" author="WATERHOUSE C. O." box="[504,696,700,723]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" refId="ref3507" refString="WATERHOUSE C. O. 1879: Illustrations of typical specimens of Coleoptera in the collection of the British Museum Part 1. Lycidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, x + 83 pp." type="book" year="1879">Waterhouse, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs only in Mysool and has slender, parallel-sided pronotum, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FE031CFF8E02FD18" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1923" box="[465,599,732,755]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FE031CFF8E02FD18" box="[465,599,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">S. humeralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Japen has light coloured humeri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBAFF87FF451CDF8EC7FCD8" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF451CDF8DF0FCF8" bold="true" box="[151,421,764,787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Ecological information.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1FFFBAFF87FE7C1CDF8EECFCF8" authority="Kusy, 2017" authorityName="Kusy" authorityYear="2017" box="[430,697,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Synchonnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="etheringtoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FE7C1CDF8EECFCF8" box="[430,697,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Synchonnus etheringtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F5FFBAFF87FD101CDF8F4DFCF8" box="[706,792,764,787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was identified in an extensive material collected in the lower mountain forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBAFF87FF451D1F8ED4FC98" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBAFF87FF451D1F8ED4FC98" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF451D1F8D4DFCB8" bold="true" box="[151,280,828,851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a patronym in honour of Paul Etherington, a linguist working on Papuan and Australian languages.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036517FFBAFF87FF451D5F8F4CFC78" box="[151,793,892,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA6369CFFBAFF87FF451D5F8F4CFC78" blockId="6.[151,1127,220,915]" box="[151,793,892,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8EFFBAFF87FF451D5F8D7FFC78" bold="true" box="[151,298,892,915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E760CFFBAFF87FEE21D5F8DCFFC78" box="[304,410,892,915]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF87EFFBAFF87FE771D5F8DBFFC78" box="[421,490,892,915]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="6" pageNumber="159">Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
: central Mamberamo valley.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |