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<document id="01C9DE23060DB73C2D8022B7C3A646F6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194317" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f34e59d-2811-406f-84b6-03b21f846496" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194317" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460201459555" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Ole A." docDate="2010" docId="03885A20FFCB712962ADFE79FCE6FCEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02412p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2412" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptotendipes darbyi Sublette" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFB12258FFC07124623AFFBBFF90FFBD" masterDocTitle="Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698236616335" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="D93D3205E8D9822D2F25895439DF4378" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ED28B004E817639A103909C5084F9269">
<mods:title id="34CA268BEC53EA835D9E5071751E31C5">Cryptotendipes Lenz from Manitoba, Canada, with keys to known immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="73F8633D04656544500DB23E1A5089FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4053807E399CB5677ECA30A1A93BB0FC">
<mods:roleTerm id="85B735B491177BEFCF7118F7B00C9C7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DEF4C25425F6B19BEF94063A1DBAEB78">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E1303C0D534108ACC22800A4BFD79C22">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2989009E17C7C81EAFF0B2D21D283ABC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="95D6CC3539452A67B7773079DEF2D34E">
<mods:title id="92967D572F93AC346E3596C2725836DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D175DFB48BB021B4E1F3E2D3AA4BF2E5">
<mods:date id="0CFBEF7161E8DB526E97B730F1DAB009">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B736E6B939759D1529DE6CE20DE78B4A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="92880FAC273FADEA7BB1B99F8499633D">2412</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3CEFC4F604B3CE98D71E685B7FFF0104" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A75543AD26D27A224D201DFD68BF7B15">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4BD6F13894DF6BDADFC1E82784D82E01">20</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B700805E816409671139603B9DBB2DC8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A17CF0C8B366F975281E8120104B207F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194317</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="68ACBC8BA101E1EC06CBEA67B08A093D" type="GBIF-Dataset">3f34e59d-2811-406f-84b6-03b21f846496</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E1EA78937CB02C941802FCB9A00A89E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="46E78CC5B2AE250653FA00455D26BE54" type="Zenodo-Dep">194317</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03885A20FFCB712962ADFE79FCE6FCEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199618" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124956940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199618" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03885A20FFCB712962ADFE79FCE6FCEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03885A20FFCB712962ADFE79FCE6FCEF" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="C33BB8BDFFCB712F62ADFE79FF7FFE42" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62ADFE79FDB1FE61" blockId="11.[151,545,450,511]" box="[151,545,450,476]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D0D65C5AFFCB712F62ADFE79FDB1FE61" bold="true" box="[151,545,450,476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F62ADFE79FDB1FE61" ID-CoL="322YK" authority="Sublette" authorityName="Sublette" box="[151,545,450,476]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFE79FDB1FE61" bold="true" box="[151,545,450,476]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFE79FE0FFE61" bold="true" box="[151,415,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cryptotendipes darbyi</emphasis>
(Sublette)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62ADFE5EFF7FFE42" blockId="11.[151,545,450,511]" box="[151,239,485,511]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCB712F62A5FE5EFF75FE42" box="[159,229,485,511]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB8BDFFCB712F62ADFD8BFDC8FDDA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62ADFD8BFD8FFDFA" blockId="11.[151,600,560,615]" box="[151,543,560,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31CC18FFCB712F62ADFD8BFD8FFDFA" box="[151,543,560,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F62ADFD8BFD8AFDFA" ID-CoL="898KF" authority="Sublette, 1960: 221" authorityName="Sublette" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,538,560,583]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFD8BFED0FDFA" box="[151,320,560,583]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tendipes darbyi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A80CD27FFCB712F637DFD8BFD8AFDFA" author="Sublette" box="[327,538,560,583]" page="221" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F637DFD8BFE75FDFA" author="Sublette" box="[327,485,560,583]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Sublette, J. E. (1960) Chironomid midges of California. I. Chironominae, exclusive of Tanytarsini (= Calopsectrini. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 112, 197 - 226." type="journal article" year="1960">Sublette, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62ADFDEBFDC8FDDA" blockId="11.[151,600,560,615]" box="[151,600,592,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31CC18FFCB712F62ADFDEBFDC8FDDA" box="[151,600,592,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F62ADFDEBFD96FDDA" ID-CoL="898K4" authority="Sublette, 1960: 222" authorityName="Sublette" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,518,592,615]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariel">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFDEBFEBDFDDA" box="[151,301,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tendipes ariel</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A80CD27FFCB712F630EFDEBFD96FDDA" author="Sublette" box="[308,518,592,615]" page="222" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F630EFDEBFE42FDDA" author="Sublette" box="[308,466,592,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Sublette, J. E. (1960) Chironomid midges of California. I. Chironominae, exclusive of Tanytarsini (= Calopsectrini. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 112, 197 - 226." type="journal article" year="1960">Sublette, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 222
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2668A5FFFCB712F6028FDEBFDC8FDDA" box="[530,600,592,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB8BDFFCB712962ADFD2EFD25FED1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62ADFD2EFB0BFB07" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFD2EFE18FD12" bold="true" box="[151,392,661,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCB712F63ADFD2EFE47FD12" box="[407,471,661,687]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
: South Dakota, Lewis and Clark Lake, Gavins Point Dam,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F66A7FD2EFB6CFD12" box="[1181,1276,661,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6733FD2EFF45FD69" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1951-04-30" valueMax="1951-05-13" valueMin="1951-04-30">30.iv. –13.v. 1951</date>
, P. L. Hudson.
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCB712F63B7FD01FD80FD69" box="[397,528,698,724]" name="Canada" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CANADA</collectingCountry>
: Manitoba, Delta Marsh, Portage Creek,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F61C1FD01FBC7FD69" box="[1019,1111,698,724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
reared from pupae, female reared from pupa, pupal exuviae,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F600BFD5BFCBCFD47" box="[561,812,736,762]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1967-06-17" valueMax="1967-08-27" valueMin="1967-06-17">17.vi. –27.viii. 1967</date>
, W.M. Hominick (as
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F660BFD5BFB29FD44" box="[1073,1209,736,761]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Harnischia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F660BFD5BFB29FD44" box="[1073,1209,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Harnischia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F673EFD5BFEB9FCA2" author="Hominick" pageId="11" pageNumber="19" refString="Hominick, W. M. &amp; Welch, H. E. (1971) Synchronization of life cycles of three mermithids (Nematoda) with their chironomid (Diptera) hosts and some observations on the pathology of the infections. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 49, 975 - 982." type="journal article" year="1971">Hominick &amp; Welch 1971</bibRefCitation>
); Manitoba, St. Alphonse, shallow lake, male reared from pupa, female reared from pupa,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6758FCBEFF46FCF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1968-05-23">23.v. 1968</date>
, J. F. Flannagan &amp; A. L. Hamilton. Lake Winnipeg records: Victoria Beach,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F66B8FC91FA92FCF9" box="[1154,1282,810,836]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">326 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6735FC91FAB6FCF9" box="[1295,1318,810,836]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07">9.</date>
&amp;
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6774FC91FF45FCD7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-25">25.vii. 1969</date>
; north of outer buoy Red River,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F606EFCEBFD21FCD7" box="[596,689,848,874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6084FCEBFCD0FCD7" box="[702,832,848,874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-09">9.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6176FCEBFC0EFCD7" box="[844,926,848,874]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
off George Island,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F66BEFCEBFB46FCD7" box="[1156,1238,848,874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F66D8FCEBFAE2FCD7" box="[1250,1394,848,874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-11">11.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6745FCEBFF2EFC32" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
off Sturgeonskin (Long) Point,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F606EFCCEFD29FC32" box="[596,697,885,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F60FCFCCEFCF2FC32" box="[710,866,885,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-14">14.vii. 1969</date>
; Gull Harbour,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6612FCCEFB0CFC32" box="[1064,1180,885,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">25 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6690FCCEFAD6FC32" box="[1194,1350,885,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-16">16.vii. 1969</date>
; Gimli Government Warf,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6343FC21FE5BFC09" box="[377,459,922,948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F63EDFC21FDF7FC09" box="[471,615,922,948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-24">24.vii. 1969</date>
; centre of South Basin,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6144FC21FC4CFC09" box="[894,988,922,948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F61DDFC21FBE8FC09" box="[999,1144,922,948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-25">25.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F66BEFC21FB2FFC09" box="[1156,1215,922,948]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off George Island,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F62ADFC7BFE92FC67" box="[151,258,960,986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6334FC7BFE0EFC67" box="[270,414,960,986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-27">27.vii. 1969</date>
; Grand Rapids Government Warf,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F610FFC7BFC17FC67" box="[821,903,960,986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F61A9FC7BFBB3FC67" box="[915,1059,960,986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-28">28.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6614FC7BFBFAFC67" box="[1070,1130,960,986]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
of Selkirk (Horse)
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCB712F6777FC7BFA08FC67" box="[1357,1432,960,986]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F62ADFC5EFF63FC42" box="[151,243,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F62C5FC5EFE1FFC42" box="[255,399,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-29">29.vii. 1969</date>
; McBeth Harbour,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6054FC5EFD49FC42" box="[622,729,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">40 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F60DFFC5EFCCEFC42" box="[741,862,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-09-07">7.ix. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6153FC5EFC35FC42" box="[873,933,997,1023]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off Grand Rapids,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F66B9FC5EFB7EFC42" box="[1155,1262,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F66C0FC5EFAE3FC42" box="[1274,1395,997,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-09-04">4.ix. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6745FC5EFF2DFB99" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
off Long Point,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F63B8FBB1FE72FB99" box="[386,482,1034,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F63D4FBB1FDF9FB99" box="[494,617,1034,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-09-06">6.ix. 1969</date>
; Gimli Government Warf,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6192FBB1FC6BFB99" box="[936,1019,1034,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F663DFBB1FB12FB99" box="[1031,1154,1034,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-09-09">9.ix. 1969</date>
; Beaver Point,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6703FBB1FA07FB99" box="[1337,1431,1034,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F62ADFB8BFE06FBF7" box="[151,406,1072,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1971-07-27" valueMax="1971-08-19" valueMin="1971-07-27">27.vii. –19.viii. 1971</date>
; Old Fishing Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F60B3FB8BFD67FBF7" box="[649,759,1072,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">67 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F613EFB8BFB93FBF7" box="[772,1027,1072,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1971-07-14" valueMax="1971-08-18" valueMin="1971-07-14">14.vii. –18.viii. 1971</date>
; Calder’s Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F66F7FB8BFAABFBF7" box="[1229,1339,1072,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">89 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F6772FB8BFEA5FBD2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1971-07-06" valueMax="1971-08-26" valueMin="1971-07-06">6.vii. – 26.viii. 1971</date>
; Hecla Island,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F63D1FBEEFDCAFBD2" box="[491,602,1109,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">80 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F605DFBEEFCFAFBD2" box="[615,874,1109,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1971-07-27" valueMax="1971-08-25" valueMin="1971-07-27">27.vii. –25.viii. 1971</date>
;
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F614DFBEEFC25FBD2" box="[887,949,1109,1135]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
off Elk
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCB712F6621FBEEFBF8FBD2" box="[1051,1128,1109,1135]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F664FFBEEFB5AFBD2" box="[1141,1226,1109,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F66EDFBEEFAFCFBD2" box="[1239,1388,1109,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-29">29.vii. 1969</date>
; off Grand Marais Point,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F63AFFBC1FE79FB29" box="[405,489,1146,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F63CDFBC1FDE4FB29" box="[503,628,1146,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-09-09">9.ix. 1969</date>
; South Basin,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F611EFBC1FC05FB29" box="[804,917,1146,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="pupa">30 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F619BFBC1FBB2FB29" box="[929,1058,1146,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="larva">422 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F660AFBC1FA99FB29" box="[1072,1289,1146,1172]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-07-09" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-07-09">9.vii. –31.x. 1969</date>
; Narrows,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F67B7FBC1FF70FB07" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="pupa">5 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F62D6FB1BFECAFB07" box="[236,346,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="larva">25 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F635CFB1BFDA0FB07" box="[358,560,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi. –31.x. 1969</date>
; North Basin,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F60E3FB1BFCA8FB07" box="[729,824,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="pupa">3 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2720BFFFCB712F6179FB1BFC51FB07" box="[835,961,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="larva">368 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCB712F61F7FB1BFB07FB07" box="[973,1175,1184,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1969-06-04" valueMax="1969-10-31" valueMin="1969-06-04">4.vi. –31.x. 1969</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62FCFB7EFE1CF988" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
The male imagines examined have an AR of 1.83–2.50, 2.16 (28); 2-–7, 4(10) sensilla chaetica on p2 and none on p3. The male hypopygium is illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F60CAFB56FB9EFABA" author="Saether" box="[752,1038,1261,1287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 a) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">Saether (1977a fig. 34E)</bibRefCitation>
. As mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F66D3FB56FF54FA8D" author="Saether" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 a) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae: Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">Saether (1977a: 98)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F62E8FAADFE56FA8D" author="Hudson" box="[210,454,1302,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="19" refString="Hudson, P. L. (1971) The Chironomidae (Diptera) of South Dakota. Proceedings of South Dakota Academy of Science, 50, 155 - 174." type="journal article" year="1971">Hudson (1971:159)</bibRefCitation>
referring to Sublette (personal communication) suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F66D1FAADFADDFA92" box="[1259,1357,1302,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariel">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F66D1FAADFADDFA92" box="[1259,1357,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. ariel</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a mounting variation of
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F63A6FA80FD9BFAE9" box="[412,523,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F63A6FA80FD9BFAE9" box="[412,523,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. darbyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The present specimens show that
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F6198FA80FC6BFAE9" box="[930,1019,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariel">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F6198FA80FC6BFAE9" box="[930,1019,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. ariel</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has to be regarded as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F62ADFADAFE95FAC7" box="[151,261,1377,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62ADFADAFE95FAC7" box="[151,261,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. darbyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The variation is not only based on a variation in preparation, but is a true variation.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F66D2FADBFE97FA1D" author="Sublette" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Sublette, J. E. (1960) Chironomid midges of California. I. Chironominae, exclusive of Tanytarsini (= Calopsectrini. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 112, 197 - 226." type="journal article" year="1960">Sublette (1960: 221–222)</bibRefCitation>
gives the AR of
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F63F6FA3DFDABFA22" box="[460,571,1414,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F63F6FA3DFDABFA22" box="[460,571,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. darbyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as 2.50–2.82, of
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F6139FA3DFCCCFA22" box="[771,860,1414,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariel">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F6139FA3DFCCCFA22" box="[771,860,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. ariel</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as 3.17–3.50. However, these ratios are probably too high since not all antennae were slide-mounted, but the AR measured on pinned specimens. The examined specimens with hypopygium of the
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F607FFA6AFD2AFA57" box="[581,698,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
C. &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F6049FA6AFD21FA57" box="[627,689,1489,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariel">ariel</taxonomicName>
&quot;
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549A5594FFCB712F60F9FA6BFD66FA57" box="[707,758,1488,1514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
generally have a higher AR than those with a typical
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCB712F67BBFA6AFF76F9B2" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F67BBFA6AFF76F9B2" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. darbyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hypopygium. However, all gradations and intermediates are present and also the immatures show a very high variability.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62FCF9FBFE93F93E" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
The female imago has 22 sensilla chaetica on p2, 7 on p3. Its genitalia are illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCB712F66FBF9FBFF6FF93E" author="Saether" pageId="11" pageNumber="20" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 b) Female genitalia in Chironomidae and other Nematocera: morphology, phylogenies, keys. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 197, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Saether (1977b fig. 85 D–E)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62FCF936FD44F915" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" box="[198,724,1677,1704]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCB712F62FCF936FE97F91A" bold="true" box="[198,263,1677,1703]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 12, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62FEF908FBDFF970" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" box="[196,1103,1715,1741]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Total length 4.24–5.81,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F63E1F908FDD8F970" box="[475,584,1715,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.93" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.93">4.93 mm</quantity>
. Exuviae yellowish grey with darker thorax.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712F62FEF962FBEDF8A5" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Cephalothorax. Thoracic horn 2.27–3.35,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6083F962FCB3F94E" box="[697,803,1753,1779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.77">2.77 mm</quantity>
long; main stem 0.47–1.14,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCB712F6641F962FB75F94E" box="[1147,1253,1753,1779]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
long. Cephalic tubercle 60–130, 83 µm high; 42–96, 63 µm wide; with 44–100 µm long frontal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCB712862FEF898FB05FEFA" blockId="11.[151,1437,661,2003]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,152,327]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCB712F6373F898FE00F880" box="[329,400,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A, B). Shagreen and chaetotaxy as illustrated. Caudal margin of T II without hooklets. Numbers of caudal spines on T II-VIII: 26–51, 33; 19–31, 26; 16–27, 20; 21–48, 29; 25–48, 36; 14–30, 22; 18–44, 24. Lengths of caudal spines on T II–VIII (in µm): 10–34, 21; 20–48, 34; 20–60, 40; 26–66, 45; 22– 63, 43; 12–23, 18; 6–11, 9. S I apparently without spinules. Numbers of caudal spines on S II–VIII: 0–12, 5; 10–26, 16; 14–28, 19; 14–29, 21; 14–36, 21; 15–44, 25; 45–80, 58 (9) in males, none in females. Lengths of caudal spines on S
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCC7128634DFF23FE67FF0F" box="[375,503,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1912-02-08" valueMax="1912-02-20" valueMin="1912-02-08">II 8–20, 12</date>
µm; on S
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCC7128604BFF23FCB4FF0F" box="[625,804,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1942-03-12" valueMax="1942-08-12" valueMin="1942-03-12">III–VIII 12–42</date>
, 25µm. T VIII with 30–130, 83 µm (10) long spur; 8– 12, 10 µm (10) wide at base; located 74–100?, 89 µm (10) from caudolateral corner. Taeniate L-setae on V– VIII: 3–4, 3; 4; 4; 3–4, 3. Genital sac of male with 70–140, 90 µm (8) long apical point, overreaching anal lobe by 142–200?, 173 µm (8); of female with 85-110 µm (3) long apical point, overreaching anal lobe by 105–160 µm (3). Anal lobe with 19–26, 24 (11) taeniae of about equal width and color.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5EBBBEFFCC712862ADF966FC84F8A8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCC712862ADF966FC84F8A8" blockId="12.[151,1435,1757,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712862ADF966FE8DF948" bold="true" box="[151,285,1757,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2190B5FFCC7128631EF965FD00F948" authority="Sublette" authorityName="Sublette" box="[292,656,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptotendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darbyi">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC7128631EF965FE5BF948" box="[292,459,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cryptotendipes</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712863E8F965FD89F948" box="[466,537,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">darbyi</emphasis>
(Sublette)
</taxonomicName>
, immatures.
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC71286127F966FCA0F948" bold="true" box="[797,816,1757,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A</emphasis>
–pupal tergites;
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712861D8F966FC64F948" bold="true" box="[994,1012,1757,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B</emphasis>
–pupal sternites;
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC7128668AF966FB53F948" bold="true" box="[1200,1219,1757,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
–larval antenna;
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC71286741F966FA1EF948" bold="true" box="[1403,1422,1757,1781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D</emphasis>
– larval mandible;
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC71286376F946FECEF8A8" bold="true" box="[332,350,1789,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E</emphasis>
–maxilla and maxillary palp;
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712860ADF946FD37F8A8" bold="true" box="[663,679,1789,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">F</emphasis>
–mentum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCC712862FEF885FC11F8E5" blockId="12.[151,1437,1854,2029]" box="[196,897,1854,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712862FEF885FE25F8E5" bold="true" box="[196,437,1854,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 10, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCC712862FEF8D8FB4EF81E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1854,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Total length 3.09–8.19,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCC712863CFF8D8FDF5F8C0" box="[501,613,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.92" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.92">5.92 mm</quantity>
(170). Head capsule length 0.30–0.41, 0.36 (816). Head capsule brownish yellow with about 70–100, 83 µm long, 140–180, 153 µm wide brown ventral spot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCC712962FEF815FD25FED1" blockId="12.[151,1437,1854,2029]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCC712862FEF815FE93F87A" box="[196,259,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head</emphasis>
. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCC71286381F815FD90F875" box="[443,512,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C. Lengths of antennal segments (in µm): 45–60, 55; 12–16, 13; 5–9, 7; 9–12, 11; 5–8, 6. AR 1.44–.82, 1.57. Basal antennal segment 18–22, 21 µm, wide; ring organ 14–20, 17 µm, from base; blade 22–32, 25 µm; accessory blade 14–22, 18 µm long. Apical style of second segment 6–11, 8µm long. Labrum with S
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCD71296399FF06FD97FF6A" box="[419,519,189,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1934-01-18">I 18–34</date>
, 24 µm, long; S
<date id="FF9FCDF6FFCD712960E0FF06FCD8FF6A" box="[730,840,189,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1938-02-26">II 26–38</date>
, 33 µm, long. Premandible 82–92, 86 µm long. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCD7129632DFF59FECDFF41" box="[279,349,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D) 126–148, 137 µm, long. Maxilla and palp as in
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCD7129618CFF59FC6BFF41" box="[950,1019,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E. Median tooth of mentum (
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCD7129676CFF59FA0CFF41" box="[1366,1436,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,256,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,372,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1416,357,1745]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette), immatures. A – pupal tergites; B – pupal sternites; C – larval antenna; D – larval mandible; E – maxilla and maxillary palp; F – mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194323/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F) 20–26, 24 µm wide; three median teeth combined (or median tooth with lateral notches) 33–45, 39 µm wide; mentum when flattened 110––150, 130 µm wide. Ventromental plate 84–114, 99 µm wide; 37–54, 44 µm long. Postmentum 185–219, 206 µm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB8BDFFCD712962FEFEC3FE89FD01" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FEFEC3FE39FDBF" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCD712962FEFEC3FEA2FE2C" box="[196,306,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Abdomen</emphasis>
. At least some abdominal segments with small tuft of setae. Procercus 22–40, 30 µm high; 24– 31, 28 µm wide; with 613–761, 665 µm long anal setae. Supraanal seta 340– 430, 390 µm; supraanal seta/anal setae 0.54–0.63, 0.58. Anal tubules 105–156, 116 µm long; 42–70,54 µm wide at base. Posterior parapods 200–221, 211 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FCFDB6FE38FD9A" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" box="[198,424,525,551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCD712962FCFDB6FE38FD9A" bold="true" box="[198,424,525,551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Third instar larva</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FCFD89FB5BFDF1" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" box="[198,1227,562,588]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Total length 2.89––4.80,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCD712963D6FD89FDC5FDF1" box="[492,597,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.39" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.39">3.39 mm</quantity>
(15). Head capsule length 0.17–0.23,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCD7129662EFD89FBEDFDF1" box="[1044,1149,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.21">0.21 mm</quantity>
(303).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FCFDECFE29FDCC" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" box="[198,441,599,625]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCD712962FCFDECFE29FDCC" bold="true" box="[198,441,599,625]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Second instar larva</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FCFDC6FE89FD01" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Head capsule length 0.13–0.15,
<quantity id="4CD946D3FFCD7129607AFDC6FD38FD2A" box="[576,680,637,663]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
(6). For distribution of head capsule lengths between instars see also
<figureCitation id="131AF7B3FFCD712962F7FD19FE84FD01" box="[205,276,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[313,1217,685,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[308,1272,645,1930]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Head capsule lengths of different instars of Cryptotendipes darbyi (Sublette) and Cryptotendipes casuarius (Townes) in Lake Winnipeg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194325/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB8BDFFCD712962FCFD7CFCE6FCEF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9EEB36FFCD712962FCFD7CFCE6FCEF" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,850]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCD712962FCFD7CFE68FD5C" bold="true" box="[198,504,711,737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. The species was previously known from
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCD712961DEFD73FBD0FD5F" box="[996,1088,712,738]" name="Finland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Finland</collectingCountry>
, British
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCD71296698FD73FA89FD5F" box="[1186,1305,712,738]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Columbia</collectingCountry>
, Manitoba, South Dakota, Kansas, Idaho, California, Nevada, Arizona and New
<collectingCountry id="F336ABA6FFCD712961F2FD56FBB2FCBA" box="[968,1058,749,775]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD71296608FD56FB74FCBA" author="Gillespie" box="[1074,1252,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" refString="Gillespie, J. M. (1974) A biosystematic study of Idaho Chironomini (Diptera: Chironomidae). Unpublished PhD thesis at the University of Idaho. 386 pp. Available from University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. A." type="book" year="1974">Gillespie 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD712966CBFD56FA07FCBA" author="Sublette" box="[1265,1431,749,775]" pageId="13" pageNumber="20" refString="Sublette, J. E. (1960) Chironomid midges of California. I. Chironominae, exclusive of Tanytarsini (= Calopsectrini. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 112, 197 - 226." type="journal article" year="1960">Sublette 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD712962ADFCA9FEB7FC91" author="Darby" box="[151,295,786,812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" refString="Darby, R. E. (1962) Midges associated with California rice fields, with special reference to their ecology (Diptera: Chironomidae). Hilgardia, 32 (1), 1 - 206." type="journal article" year="1962">Darby 1962</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD7129630EFCA9FE46FC91" author="Hudson" box="[308,470,786,812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" refString="Hudson, P. L. (1971) The Chironomidae (Diptera) of South Dakota. Proceedings of South Dakota Academy of Science, 50, 155 - 174." type="journal article" year="1971">Hudson 1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD712963D9FCA9FD29FC91" author="Oliver" box="[483,697,786,812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="20" refString="Oliver, D. R., Dillon, M. E. &amp; Cranston, P. S. (1990) A catalog of Nearctic Chironomidae. Research Branch Agriculture Canada Publication, 1857 / B, 89 pp." type="book" year="1990">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B9553724FFCD7129600DFCA9FDE3FC96" box="[567,627,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB096C7FFCD712960FCFCA9FC59FC91" author="Saether" box="[710,969,786,812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="20" refString="Saether, O. A. &amp; Spies, M. (2004) Fauna Europaea: Chironomidae. Fauna Europaea version 1.1. Available from: htpp: // www. faunaeur. org. (30 May 2008)." type="journal article" year="2004">Saether &amp; Spies 2004</bibRefCitation>
). It has been found in rice fields and in lakes. In Lake Winnipeg it is one of the most common species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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