228 lines
28 KiB
XML
228 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="A0E43C7450AAA97DBD5B46C2BC6B2806" ID-CLB-Dataset="29701" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4444.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="36f76209-657b-406e-96c4-56d17317862b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1309713" ID-ZooBank="5CC6406D-5B0F-4733-A927-F5193CEF8029" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1531314042124" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guerrieri, Emilio & Ghahari, Hassan" docDate="2018" docId="038821476735FF8A19C7FDADC58AD579" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4444.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4444 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metaphycus prengoi Guerrieri & Ghahari 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="320" masterDocId="FFB1593F6736FF8E1950FFE8C650D66C" masterDocTitle="New records, descriptions and notes on Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="326" masterPageNumber="316" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1698553350616" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0926F79B6E617F54000B4CBEAA89CE05">New records, descriptions and notes on Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B026B6DED5BBB42331E437F31ED03693">Guerrieri, Emilio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="164023EB8009A5B2087C5B207486B517">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DEC5F8F928BDC9868EF62B7D05599B45">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B5E23E47EE43FBA6D4DBD14BAF83AA06">
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<mods:date id="E52D79EE0986DB69E48D9CCB76342DBF">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0FD4F4B385E06CF7E7C583CB7987C348">2018-07-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038821476735FF8A19C7FDADC58AD579" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6485048" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146045303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6485048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038821476735FF8A19C7FDADC58AD579" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038821476735FF8A19C7FDADC58AD579" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6735FF8D19C7FDADC748D4EC" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D19C7FDADC7A2D433" blockId="3.[151,498,581,640]" box="[151,498,581,607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="D0D6273D6735FF8D19C7FDADC7A2D433" bold="true" box="[151,498,581,607]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D19C7FDADC7A2D433" bold="true" box="[151,498,581,607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26735FF8D19C7FDADC7DDD433" authority="Guerrieri & Ghahari, 2018" authorityName="Guerrieri & Ghahari" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,397,581,607]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prengoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D19C7FDADC7DDD433" bold="true" box="[151,397,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Metaphycus prengoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266F1386735FF8D18C4FDADC7A2D433" box="[404,498,581,607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D19C7FD8FC748D4EC" blockId="3.[151,498,581,640]" box="[151,280,615,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D19CFFD8FC740D4EC" box="[159,272,615,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Figs 8–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6735FF8A19C7FD47C733D708" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D19C7FD47C7E1D5A8" blockId="3.[151,1437,687,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D19C7FD47C779D4A4" bold="true" box="[151,297,687,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D1860FD58C7D4D4A4" box="[304,388,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549A2EF36735FF8D18C3FD47C452D4A4" box="[403,514,687,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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). Length,
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<quantity id="4CD93DB46735FF8D1B23FD58C49DD4AB" box="[627,717,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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. Body mostly orange and the following parts brown: lower half of gena, a stripe along anterior margin of mesoscutum, metanotum, dorsum of gaster (particularly T1); antenna (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D19CFFD1FC6B4D57C" box="[159,228,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) with scape yellowish with a subapical brown rhomboidal spot not reaching the ventral margin, base of pedicel brown, apex yellowish, funicular segments brown fading to pale brown towards apex (so that F5–F6 appear distinctly paler than preceding ones), clava brown save paler apex; forewing (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D1AA9FCD7C26CD534" box="[1017,1084,831,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) strongly infuscate with a paler transversal stripe in the middle just after post marginal vein; venation (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D1A91FC8CC256D510" box="[961,1030,868,893]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) dark brown; legs yellow, all tibiae with joints brown, and each with 2 incomplete dark rings, fore and mid tarsi brown (paler at base), hind tarsi yellowish darker at apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D1997FC27C784D239" blockId="3.[151,1437,687,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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Head about 4× as wide as frontovertex; ocelli forming an acute angle of about 30°; antenna (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D1D83FC27C345D584" box="[1235,1301,975,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) with scape about 5× as long as broad, F1 subquadrate and about 0.33× as long as pedicel; clava slightly truncate at apex; linear sensilla on F5 and F6 and on clava. Palpi formula: 3-3. Relative measurements: HW 50, FV 12, POL 4, OOL 2, OCL 4, OD 2, SL 24, SW 5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D1997FB88C2FAD2AC" blockId="3.[151,1437,687,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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Mesoscutum 1.6 × as wide as long, with notaular lines complete, almost reaching its posterior part, a little shorter than scutellum (12:13); forewing (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D1B22FB6CC4E6D2F0" box="[626,694,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) about 2.8× as long as broad; postmarginal vein (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46735FF8D1DBAFB6CC36CD2F0" box="[1258,1340,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) absent; marginal vein 0.25× stigmal vein. Relative measurements: FWL 120, FWW 42, MV 2, SV 2.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5EC0D96735FF8D19C7F849C759D1B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" startId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" targetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516735FF8D19C7F849C759D1B5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1953,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D19C7F849C71AD1DB" bold="true" box="[151,330,1953,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">FIGURES 8–12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26735FF8D1804F84AC476D1D4" authority="Guerrieri & Ghahari, 2018" authorityName="Guerrieri & Ghahari" authorityYear="2018" box="[340,550,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prengoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D1804F84AC476D1D4" box="[340,550,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">Metaphycus prengoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266F1386735FF8D1B60F84AC4D4D1DB" box="[560,644,1954,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436735FF8D1B60F84AC4D4D1DB" bold="true" box="[560,644,1954,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="319">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FF70C6B6D694" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
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Gaster with ovipositor (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46732FF8A1887FF7FC478D6DC" box="[471,552,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) distinctly exserted.
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<typeStatus id="549A2EF36732FF8A1A49FF70C5D0D6DC" box="[793,896,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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: hypopygium (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46732FF8A1D7BFF7FC22DD6DC" box="[1067,1149,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) 2.25 × as wide as long; ovipositor (
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<figureCitation id="131A8CD46732FF8A1849FF54C73CD6B8" box="[281,364,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,1271,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8–12. Metaphycus prengoi sp. nov. ♀: 8. Antenna. 9. Forewing. 10. Forewing venation. 11. Hypopygium. 12. Ovipositor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1309719/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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) about 1.7× as long as mid tibia and 4× gonostylus. Relative measurements: MT 70, OL 120, GL 30.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FEECC7D5D771" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,389,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FEECC751D770" box="[199,257,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FECFC733D708" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FECFC76CD72C" bold="true" box="[199,316,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Variation.</emphasis>
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Very little in the material at hand. One female has body largely suffused with brown. Length ranges from
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<quantity id="4CD93DB46732FF8A1984FEA4C70ED708" box="[212,350,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6732FF8A1997FE87C2FBD7E4" box="[199,1195,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FE87C2FBD7E4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1195,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FE87C741D7E4" bold="true" box="[199,273,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1848FE98C7CED7E4" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1893" box="[280,414,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eulecanium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1848FE98C7CED7E4" box="[280,414,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Eulecanium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1883FE87C400D7E4" box="[467,592,367,392]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1B0AFE87C494D7E4" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[602,708,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1BA5FE98C2F7D7E4" authority="Spach" authorityName="Spach" box="[757,1191,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Amygdalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1BA5FE98C584D7E4" box="[757,980,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Amygdalus lycoides</emphasis>
|
||
Spach (Rosaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6732FF8A1997FE7CC7CCD7C0" box="[199,412,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FE7CC7CCD7C0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,412,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FE7CC730D7C1" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336D0C16732FF8A1837FE7DC7C8D7C0" box="[359,408,405,428]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6732FF8A1997FE5FC333D474" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FE5FC333D474" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FE5FC7E1D7BC" bold="true" box="[199,433,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype ♀, Iran, Kermanshah province, Kermanshah, 34°24'N 47°08'E,
|
||
<date id="FF9FB6916732FF8A1DABFE5FC325D7BC" box="[1275,1397,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" value="2009-06-12">12.vi.2009</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A19C7FE34C74DD798" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,285,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eulecanium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A19C7FE34C74DD798" box="[151,285,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Eulecanium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1802FE34C79FD799" box="[338,463,476,501]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A188AFE34C414D799" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[474,580,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1B25FE34C5B3D798" box="[629,995,476,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Amygdalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1B25FE34C50DD798" box="[629,861,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Amygdalus lycioides</emphasis>
|
||
(Rosaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, K. Jalilvand leg. Paratypes: 4 ♀, same data as holotype. Holotype and 3 paratypes will be deposited at NHM; 1 paratype will be deposited at DEZA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33BC3DA6732FF8A1997FDCCC58AD579" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E90516732FF8A1997FDCCC58AD579" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1997FDCCC71FD451" bold="true" box="[199,335,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1809FDCCC411D450" authorityName="Guerrieri & Ghahari" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,577,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prengoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1809FDCCC411D450" box="[345,577,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">Metaphycus prengoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1BAAFDCCC53AD450" baseAuthorityName="Crawford" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[762,874,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Trechnites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insidiosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1BAAFDCCC53AD450" box="[762,874,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">insidiosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group and is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1C4FFDCDC3CCD450" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1311,1436,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1C4FFDCDC3CCD450" box="[1311,1436,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">M. eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with which shares the well exserted ovipositor) and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1A58FDA1C529D433" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[776,889,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1A58FDA1C529D433" box="[776,889,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">M. petitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with which shares the complete notaular lines). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1869FD85C7E4D4E8" authorityName="Guerrieri & Ghahari" authorityYear="2018" box="[313,436,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prengoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1869FD85C7E4D4E8" box="[313,436,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">M. prengoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from those two species by having all tibiae with 2 incomplete dark rings (immaculate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1816FD79C7CAD4C4" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[326,410,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1816FD79C7CAD4C4" box="[326,410,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1880FD78C44BD4CB" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[464,539,656,679]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1880FD78C44BD4CB" box="[464,539,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">petitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In addition, they can be separated from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1D6CFD79C2C0D4C4" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1084,1168,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1D6CFD79C2C0D4C4" box="[1084,1168,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having F1 similar in length to F2 (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1800FD5DC7F4D4A0" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[336,420,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1800FD5DC7F4D4A0" box="[336,420,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
F1 distinctly shorter than remaining segments), linear sensilla only on F5–F6 (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1C18FD5DC3CCD4A0" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1352,1436,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1C18FD5DC3CCD4A0" box="[1352,1436,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
linear sensilla on F2 to F6) and thorax with notaular lines complete (reaching halfway in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1D92FD31C346D49C" baseAuthorityName="Howard" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1218,1302,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eruptor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1D92FD31C346D49C" box="[1218,1302,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">eruptor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C21EBD26732FF8A1815FD15C7C0D578" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[325,400,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Metaphycus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9554C436732FF8A1815FD15C7C0D578" box="[325,400,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="320">petitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shorter scape (3× as long as wide versus 5×).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |