337 lines
41 KiB
XML
337 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EF61E504D9CAB0CBE6EB6A9F4D161C03">Minute but constant morphological differences within members of Stenothoidae: the Stenothoe gallensis group with four new members, keys to Stenothoe worldwide, a new species of Parametopa and Sudanea n. gen. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8437436CBE2F0C5933FDFE17FACDFE2A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167308164" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8437436CBE2F0C5933FDFE17FACDFE2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8437436CBE2F0C5933FDFE17FACDFE2A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2320" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2F0C5B33FDFE17F845FE48" box="[445,802,455,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B33FDFE17F845FE48" blockId="9.[445,802,455,511]" box="[445,802,455,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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<heading id="57694516BE2F0C5B33FDFE17F845FE48" box="[445,802,455,480]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B33FDFE17F845FE48" ID-CoL="525X6" authority="Stebbing, 1906" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1906" box="[445,802,455,480]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B33FDFE17F916FE77" bold="true" box="[445,625,455,479]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe cattai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B303BFE18F845FE48" author="Stebbing TRR" box="[635,802,456,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="806" refId="ref22540" refString="Stebbing TRR. 1906. Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich. 21: 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2F0C5B3044FE37F9BBFE57" box="[516,732,487,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B3044FE37F9BBFE57" blockId="9.[445,802,455,511]" box="[516,732,487,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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(
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<figureCitation id="94A5EEFFBE2F0C5B304CFE37F90BFE57" box="[524,620,487,511]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[144,211,1636,1658]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,1001,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[144,1104,1001,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Stenothoe cattai Stebbing, 1906; photo taken by F. Costa from the surroundings of Messina (Sicily, Mediterranean)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4000081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4000081/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="411CC7C1BE2F0C5B303DFE37F9B4FE57" box="[637,723,487,511]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[125,183,451,473]" captionText="Table 1. Matrix of four known species and four new ones of the Stenothoe gallensis group with their character distribution." pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2F0C5B32D0FDF7F868FDD7" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0FDF7F868FDD7" blockId="9.[144,1104,551,799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2C8ED554BE2F0C5B32D0FDF7FF28FDF7" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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<treatmentCitation id="8D3FD46BBE2F0C5B32D0FDF7F94BFD97" author="Catta JD" box="[144,556,551,575]" page="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B32D0FDF7F94BFD97" ID-CoL="4MLYT" authority="Catta, 1876: 15" authorityName="Catta" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1876" box="[144,556,551,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Probolium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyprion">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B32D0FDF7FA13FD97" box="[144,372,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Probolium polyprion</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B333DFDF7F94BFD97" author="Catta JD" box="[381,556,551,575]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref19953" refString="Catta JD. 1876. Essai sur quelques Crustaces erratiques. Ann Sc Nat. 3: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1876">Catta, 1876: 15</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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pl. 2 fig. 1
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<treatmentCitation id="8D3FD46BBE2F0C5B32D0FD97F94EFDF7" author="Stebbing TRR" box="[144,553,583,607]" page="195" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B32D0FD97F94EFDF7" ID-CoL="525X6" authority="Stebbing 1906: 195" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1906" box="[144,553,583,607]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B32D0FD97FA23FDF7" box="[144,324,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe cattai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B330DFD97F94EFDF7" author="Stebbing TRR" box="[333,553,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="806" refId="ref22540" refString="Stebbing TRR. 1906. Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich. 21: 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing 1906: 195</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="8D3FD46BBE2F0C5B3076FD97F8E7FDF7" author="Chevreux EL & Fage L" box="[566,896,583,608]" page="132" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" year="1925">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B3076FD97F8E7FDF7" author="Chevreux EL & Fage L" box="[566,896,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref20179" refString="Chevreux EL, Fage L. 1925. Amphipodes. Faune de France. 9: 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1925">Chevreux & Fage, 1925: 132</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 131;
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B31B1FD97FF28FDF7" author="Lincoln RJ" box="[1009,1103,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 658" refId="ref21709" refString="Lincoln RJ. 1979. British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. British Museum. vi: 1 - 658." type="journal article" year="1979">Lincoln,</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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1979: 202 fig. 92;
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B333DFDB7F9DDFDD7" author="Krapp-Schickel T" box="[381,698,615,639]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="125 - 145" refId="ref21423" refString="Krapp-Schickel T. 2013 a. New or amended data on Mediterranean Amphipoda: genera Dexamine, Ericthonius and Stenothoe. Zootaxa. 3613: 125 - 145." type="journal article" year="2013">Krapp-Schickel, 2013a: 139</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 11
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0FD57FB89FD57" blockId="9.[144,1104,551,799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B32D0FD57F9EAFD37" ID-CoL="6ZMPN" authority="Krapp-Schickel, 1976: 15" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1976" box="[144,653,647,671]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallensis">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B32D0FD57FA04FD37" box="[144,355,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe gallensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B332CFD57F9EAFD37" author="Krapp-Schickel G" box="[364,653,647,671]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20944" refString="Krapp-Schickel G. 1976. Die Gattung Stenothoe im Mittelmeer. Bijdr Dierkunde. 46: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1976">Krapp-Schickel, 1976: 15</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 14–16; 1993: 701, fig. 481 non
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||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B3284FD77F914FD17" ID-CoL="6ZMPN" authority="Walker, 1904: 261" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="261" authorityYear="1904" box="[196,627,679,703]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallensis">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B3284FD77FAF0FD17" box="[196,407,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe gallensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B33E0FD77F914FD17" author="Walker AO" box="[416,627,679,703]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref22748" refString="Walker AO 1904. Report on the Amphipoda collected by Prof Herdman at Ceylon in 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, Suppl. Rep 17: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1904">Walker, 1904: 261</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 3, fig. 19 non
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B3285FD17F91BFD77" ID-CoL="525X6" authority="Chevreux & Fage, 1925: 132" authorityName="Chevreux & Fage" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1925" box="[197,636,711,735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B3285FD17FA44FD77" box="[197,291,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">S. cattai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B336EFD17F91BFD77" author="Chevreux EL & Fage L" box="[302,636,711,735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref20179" refString="Chevreux EL, Fage L. 1925. Amphipodes. Faune de France. 9: 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1925">Chevreux & Fage, 1925: 132</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 131 (see
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B315DFD17FB82FD57" authority="Krapp-Schickel, 1976" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="1976" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eduardi">
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||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B315DFD17F8E8FD77" box="[797,911,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">S. eduardi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B31D9FD17FF37FD77" author="Krapp-Schickel G" box="[921,1104,711,735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20944" refString="Krapp-Schickel G. 1976. Die Gattung Stenothoe im Mittelmeer. Bijdr Dierkunde. 46: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1976">Krapp-Schickel,</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2F0C5B32F0FD37FB82FD57" box="[176,229,743,767]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" type="description">1976</subSubSection>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0FCD7F9EEFCB6" blockId="9.[144,1104,551,799]" box="[144,649,774,799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
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||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B32D0FCD7FBDFFCB6" box="[144,184,775,798]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">non</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B3280FCD7F953FCB6" authority="Reid, 1951: 230" authorityName="Reid" authorityPageNumber="230" authorityYear="1951" box="[192,564,774,799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
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<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B3280FCD7FA12FCB6" box="[192,373,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe cattai</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B333EFCD6F953FCB6" author="Reid DM" box="[382,564,774,798]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="190 - 291" refId="ref22076" refString="Reid DM. 1951. Report on the Amphipoda (Gammaridea and Caprellidea) of the coast of Tropical West Africa. Atlantide Rep. 2: 190 - 291." type="journal article" year="1951">Reid, 1951: 230</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 28
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2F0C5832D0FCA0FA84FEFD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="2319" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0FCA0FA45FC2F" blockId="9.[144,439,879,942]" box="[144,290,879,903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
|
||
<heading id="57694516BE2F0C5B32D0FCA0FA45FC2F" box="[144,290,879,903]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" reason="5">
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||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B32D0FCA0FA45FC2F" box="[144,290,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D3254CD8BE2F0C5B32D0FCA0FBAFFC2F" box="[144,200,880,903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0FC46FAD0FC06" blockId="9.[144,439,879,942]" box="[144,439,918,942]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Marseille, Mediterranean.</paragraph>
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<caption id="58E1A2F2BE2F0C5B32D0F9B4F9E2F930" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4000081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4000081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4000081/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" startId="9.[144,211,1636,1658]" targetBox="[144,1104,1001,1605]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2F0C5B32D0F9B4F9E2F930" blockId="9.[144,1104,1636,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">
|
||
Figure 2. Habitus of
|
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<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2F0C5B333AF9B5F9A0F9D2" authority="Stebbing, 1906" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1906" box="[378,711,1636,1658]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2F0C5B333AF9B5F947F9D2" box="[378,544,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318">Stenothoe cattai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2F0C5B306DF9B4F9A0F9D2" author="Stebbing TRR" box="[557,711,1636,1658]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2318" pagination="806" refId="ref22540" refString="Stebbing TRR. 1906. Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich. 21: 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; photo taken by F. Costa from the surroundings of Messina (Sicily, Mediterranean).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FF78FAC0FF68" blockId="10.[212,423,168,192]" box="[212,423,168,192]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<heading id="57694516BE2C0C583294FF78FAC0FF68" box="[212,423,168,192]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583294FF78FAC0FF68" box="[212,423,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FF0DF92AFF5D" blockId="10.[212,1172,221,341]" box="[212,589,221,245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583342FF0DF961FF5D" author="Krapp-Schickel T" box="[258,518,221,245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="125 - 145" refId="ref21423" refString="Krapp-Schickel T. 2013 a. New or amended data on Mediterranean Amphipoda: genera Dexamine, Ericthonius and Stenothoe. Zootaxa. 3613: 125 - 145." type="journal article" year="2013">Krapp-Schickel (2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 141).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FF2EFFF6FEBD" blockId="10.[212,1172,221,341]" box="[212,1169,253,277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BCF6F827BE2C0C583294FF2EFFEBFEBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848977316" box="[212,1164,253,277]" collectionCode="YPM" country="Bermuda" location="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" specimenCount="50">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6A8F6ABFBE2C0C583294FF2EFA75FEBD" box="[212,274,254,277]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="Museum">YPM</collectionCode>
|
||
IZ 500281
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7489B2EABE2C0C5833D8FF2DF965FEBD" box="[408,514,253,277]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C5830CEFF2DF845FEBD" box="[654,802,253,277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="generic">50 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
without detailed locality, algae
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FECEFA84FEFD" blockId="10.[212,1172,221,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BCF6F827BE2C0C583294FECEFA87FEFD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848977333" collectingDate="1987-01-02" collectionCode="YPM" collectorName="E. Lazo-Wasem" country="Bermuda" elevation="9" location="North Rock" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" specimenCode="IZ 20388" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6A8F6ABFBE2C0C583294FECEFA75FE9D" box="[212,274,286,309]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="Museum">YPM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="5C385A01BE2C0C583359FECEFAE5FE9D" box="[281,386,285,309]" collectionCode="YPM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="Museum">IZ 20388</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C5833CCFECDF972FE9D" box="[396,533,285,309]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7489B2EABE2C0C58305FFECDF9EEFE9D" box="[543,649,285,309]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0941A4A1BE2C0C5830D5FECDF846FE9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8437436CBE2F0C5933FDFE17FACDFE2A:0941A4A1BE2C0C5830D5FECDF846FE9D" box="[661,801,285,309]" country="Bermuda" name="North Rock" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">North Rock</location>
|
||
, coral rubble
|
||
<elevation id="87B31549BE2C0C5831FAFECDFF4AFE9D" box="[954,1069,285,309]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C5831FAFECDF883FE9D" box="[954,996,285,309]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7820D4BABE2C0C583679FECDFFF3FE9D" box="[1081,1172,285,309]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" value="1987-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="68642D52BE2C0C583679FECDFFF3FE9D" box="[1081,1172,285,309]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" value="1987-01-02">2/I/1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
coll
|
||
<collectorName id="A16B97ACBE2C0C583365FEEEFA87FEFD" box="[293,480,318,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">E. Lazo-Wasem</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2C0C583294FE4BFFE9FD92" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FE4BFA27FE1A" blockId="10.[212,1172,411,570]" box="[212,320,411,434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<heading id="57694516BE2C0C583294FE4BFA27FE1A" box="[212,320,411,434]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583294FE4BFA27FE1A" box="[212,320,411,434]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FE12FFE9FD92" blockId="10.[212,1172,411,570]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C58336CFE12FAECFE72" box="[300,395,450,474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Gn
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C583383FE12F969FE72" box="[451,526,450,474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
propodus palm with dense but short setae, dactylus with few very short setae; carpus posterior margin not much rounded. Gn
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C58366EFE32FFF4FE52" box="[1070,1171,482,506]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
propodus with small triangular protuberance. U 3 many spines along upper margin of ramus art 1; art 2 only distally upwardly bent, never geniculate, little sculptured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2C0C593294FDAFF8C4FEA9" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2320" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FDAFF948FD3F" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" box="[212,559,639,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<heading id="57694516BE2C0C583294FDAFF948FD3F" box="[212,559,639,663]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583294FDAFF948FD3F" box="[212,559,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Remarks about various authors</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C583294FD77F80EFC36" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
The description of Stebbing’ s new species of
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C5830BFFD77F820FD16" box="[767,839,679,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
is very sparse; the hint to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583294FD17FAEAFD77" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[212,397,711,735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583294FD17FAEAFD77" box="[212,397,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Stenothoe valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
‘partim’ described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C5830D5FD16F800FD76" author="Della Valle A" box="[661,871,710,734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" refId="ref20299" refString="Della Valle A. 1893. Gammarini. Fauna u. Flora des Golfes v. Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresgebiete. 20: XI + 948 pp." type="book" year="1893">Della Valle (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is not very helpful, as on p.
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C5832B2FD36FA5EFD56" box="[242,313,742,766]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43764" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="in" value="566.0">566 in</quantity>
|
||
Della Valle Gn
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C5833B7FD36F924FD56" box="[503,579,742,766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
|
||
propodus is described (and illustrated in t. 58) with one distal tooth, exactly as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583051FCD7F914FCB7" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[529,627,775,799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583051FCD7F914FCB7" box="[529,627,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should have, but not the new species. Stebbing erected this species after the description and illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583124FCF7FF20FC97" authorityName="Catta" authorityYear="1876" box="[868,1095,807,831]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Probolium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyprion">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583124FCF7FF20FC97" box="[868,1095,807,831]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Probolium polyprion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(name preoccupied) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C5833E5FC96F94CFCF6" author="Catta JD" box="[421,555,838,862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref19953" refString="Catta JD. 1876. Essai sur quelques Crustaces erratiques. Ann Sc Nat. 3: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1876">Catta 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but Catta himself synonymises his species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583294FCB6FAABFCD6" box="[212,460,870,894]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Probolium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacheles">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583294FCB6FAABFCD6" box="[212,460,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Probolium megacheles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C5833B4FCB6F919FCD6" author="Heller C" box="[500,638,870,894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref20724" refString="Heller C. 1866. Beitrage zur naheren Kenntniss (sic) der Amphipodes des adriatischen Meeres. Denkschr Math-Naturw Kl K. K. Akad Wiss Wien. 26: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1866">Heller, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, which is again a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C58319CFCB6FFF3FCD6" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[988,1172,870,894]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C58319CFCB6FFF3FCD6" box="[988,1172,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Stenothoe valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583346FC56FA94FC36" author="Krapp-Schickel G" box="[262,499,902,926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="319 - 379" refId="ref20918" refString="Krapp-Schickel G. 1974. Camill HELLERs Sammlung adriatischer Amphipoden, 1866 und heute. Ann Naturhist Mus Wien. 78: 319 - 379." type="journal article" year="1974">Krapp-Schickel 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who checked the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D3254CD8BE2C0C583083FC57F994FC37" box="[707,755,903,927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C5832BEFC76FAC4FB35" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
Looking finally at the quite detailed illustrations, the most helpful character for this species is not illustrated: U 3 ramus article 1 has in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583117FC16F8DEFC76" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[855,953,966,990]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583117FC16F8DEFC76" box="[855,953,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only distal, but no marginal spines (always also marginal ones in the Mediterranean–Atlantic material, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C5832BFFBD5FA89FBB5" author="Krapp-Schickel G" box="[255,494,1029,1053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20944" refString="Krapp-Schickel G. 1976. Die Gattung Stenothoe im Mittelmeer. Bijdr Dierkunde. 46: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1976">Krapp-Schickel 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 15, fig. 14–16, 1993, p. 702, fig. 481;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583196FBD5FF0BFBB5" author="Lincoln RJ" box="[982,1132,1029,1053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 658" refId="ref21709" refString="Lincoln RJ. 1979. British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. British Museum. vi: 1 - 658." type="journal article" year="1979">Lincoln 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 202, fig. 92). Gn 1, although illustrated with a rectangular propodus instead of a regularly rounded one, has a short merus and triangular carpus, which never is the case in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583368FBB5FAEDFBD5" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[296,394,1125,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583368FBB5FAEDFBD5" box="[296,394,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; thus, it should correspond to the Mediterranean material until now called
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C58335EFB55FAC4FB35" box="[286,419,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C58335EFB55FAF8FB35" box="[286,415,1157,1181]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallensis">S. gallensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C5832BEFB75F81DFAF4" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
Stebbing offers only ‘Mediterranean’ as
|
||
<typeStatus id="D3254CD8BE2C0C58309DFB76F86AFB16" box="[733,781,1190,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, but the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D3254CD8BE2C0C5831A1FB76FF76FB16" box="[993,1041,1190,1214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of Catta’ s species is Marseille, and the material was taken from the keel of a ship coming from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7489B2EABE2C0C583352FB35FAFCFB55" box="[274,411,1253,1277]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Pondicherry</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7489B2EABE2C0C5833EAFB35FA80FB55" box="[426,487,1253,1277]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and the Cape of Good Hope. Perhaps this fact is one of the reasons that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C58332CFAD5FAAAFAB5" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1906" box="[364,461,1285,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattai">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C58332CFAD5FAAAFAB5" box="[364,461,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. cattai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been given so quickly in synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C5831B3FAD5FF14FAB5" box="[1011,1139,1285,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C5831B3FAD5FF14FAB5" box="[1011,1139,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. gallensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7489B2EABE2C0C5833AAFAF4F959FA94" box="[490,574,1316,1340]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Otherwise,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2C0C583096FAF5F85AFA95" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[726,829,1317,1341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2C0C583096FAF5F85AFA95" box="[726,829,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">S. valida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is well known as preferring harbours, and thus would have ecologically fitted perfectly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C5832BEFAB4FADDF993" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
Original description after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583070FAB4F980FAD4" author="Stebbing TRR" box="[560,743,1380,1404]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="806" refId="ref22540" refString="Stebbing TRR. 1906. Amphipoda I. Gammaridea. Das Tierreich. 21: 806." type="journal article" year="1906">Stebbing (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C583115FAB4F8FDFAD4" box="[853,922,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C583189FAB4FF68FAD4" box="[969,1039,1380,1404]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C58367DFAB4FA7CFA34" author="Lincoln RJ" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 658" refId="ref21709" refString="Lincoln RJ. 1979. British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. British Museum. vi: 1 - 658." type="journal article" year="1979">Lincoln (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(henceforth abbreviated as ‘L.’),
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C5830E1FA54F982FA34" box="[673,741,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C58314FFA54FF5DFA34" author="Chevreux EL & Fage L" box="[783,1082,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref20179" refString="Chevreux EL, Fage L. 1925. Amphipodes. Faune de France. 9: 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1925">Chevreux and Fage (1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; henceforth abbreviated ‘Ch&F’),
|
||
<quantity id="CB665F9FBE2C0C58305AFA74F9E9FA14" box="[538,654,1444,1468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C5830FBFA74F8D3FA14" author="Krapp-Schickel G" box="[699,948,1444,1468]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="692 - 709" refId="ref20964" refString="Krapp-Schickel G. 1993. Family Stenothoidae. In: Ruffo, S., editor. The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean. Part 3. Mem de l' Inst oceanogr de Monaco. 13: 692 - 709." type="journal article" year="1993">Krapp-Schickel (1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; henceforth abbreviated ‘K-S’). U 3 peduncle a little longer than the ramus (vs clearly shorter in L. and Ch&F, while in K-S., p. 702, fig. 481, U
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C5830E3FA33F989FA53" box="[675,750,1507,1531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
has a shorter peduncle, U
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C58365FFA33FF19FA53" box="[1055,1150,1507,1531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
|
||
a longer one), ramus art 2 ‘geniculate’ (always straight but only distally somewhat bent in all cited authors).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2C0C5932BEF993F8C4FEA9" blockId="10.[212,1172,639,1691]" lastBlockId="11.[144,1104,168,257]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2320" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319">
|
||
The description in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583391F993F9BBF9F3" author="Chevreux EL & Fage L" box="[465,732,1603,1628]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref20179" refString="Chevreux EL, Fage L. 1925. Amphipodes. Faune de France. 9: 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1925">Chevreux & Fage (1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 132, fig. 131) corresponds well with the one by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="680F8F8BBE2C0C583312F9B3FA88F9D3" author="Lincoln RJ" box="[338,495,1635,1659]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" pagination="1 - 658" refId="ref21709" refString="Lincoln RJ. 1979. British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. British Museum. vi: 1 - 658." type="journal article" year="1979">Lincoln (1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 202, fig. 92) except for Gn 1 where the carpus is shorter in L. (l = b, vs l> b in Ch&F). Gn
|
||
<specimenCount id="1A9839F3BE2C0C58303BF953F9BCF933" box="[635,731,1667,1691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2319" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
shows a triangular acute hump in the middle of the convex palm after Ch&F (p. 132, fig. 131), which is shown in K-S for ‘juv. male’. But all authors report many spines along the upper margin of U 3 ramus art 1, a unique character of this species within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CB9E89F9BE2D0C593093FF38F837FEA8" box="[723,848,232,256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stenothoidae" genus="Stenothoe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2D0C593093FF38F837FEA8" box="[723,848,232,256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320">S. gallensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4484A1F1BE2D0C5932D0FE92FACDFE2A" box="[144,426,322,386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2D0C5932D0FE92FA73FEF2" blockId="11.[144,426,322,386]" box="[144,276,322,346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320">
|
||
<heading id="57694516BE2D0C5932D0FE92FA73FEF2" box="[144,276,322,346]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EEA2E68BE2D0C5932D0FE92FA73FEF2" box="[144,276,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C21F27ABE2D0C5932D0FEBAFACDFE2A" blockId="11.[144,426,322,386]" box="[144,426,362,386]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2320">Mediterranean, Atlantic.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |