106 lines
17 KiB
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106 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="09FE90C0B800FC26D59B617FBC9E793E" ID-CLB-Dataset="27406" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4561.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4c53401-22d0-41f9-a5e5-cf19b6844663" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2627892" ID-ZooBank="C8FE29A7-B2E6-4EE7-81F6-D15B2641A2A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554323313477" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Neuhaus, Birger, Zotto, Matteo Dal, Yamasaki, Hiroshi & Higgins, Robert P." docDate="2019" docId="03BA87CCFF8D67772AB8EC54DA7B9490" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4561.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4561 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Condyloderes multispinosus Neuhaus & Zotto & Yamasaki & Higgins 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF83FFB4FF9967632A2FED49D9199678" masterDocTitle="Revision of Condyloderes (Kinorhyncha, Cyclorhagida) including description of Condyloderes shirleyi sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698718403251" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6E3E97A294F947B38BFB0C7B403B1FB3">Revision of Condyloderes (Kinorhyncha, Cyclorhagida) including description of Condyloderes shirleyi sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC905B74A1C67841C1AB3F53FF5DDC9E">Neuhaus, Birger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F028F703C4551B70B2AAD227F3306DFD">Zotto, Matteo Dal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69E5CC796C38D7AFED8B7A9C2CAEACF2">Yamasaki, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B6ED1F65D2920D07976490A9D763282">Higgins, Robert P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C25AD335D80A68CA517F09C7C1EB059E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A35C1B72704199AE5AF7AE7E72ACE26C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EEFCE4F86920404D6C89A58B8FBFE95C">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4665FD9F7A2F36E945C6ABC0E4C946F7">2019-02-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5D04558B614C81D98C3066BA080BFF87">4561</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="41954E2AF4CDC91CCBB0F6EBCBBD66BA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4561.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA87CCFF8D67772AB8EC54DA7B9490" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5935037" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5935037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87CCFF8D67772AB8EC54DA7B9490" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87CCFF8D67772AB8EC54DA7B9490" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C3096551FF8D67772AB8EC54D8A49720" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36DAFF8D67772AB8EC54DAF4974F" blockId="20.[151,1005,285,344]" box="[151,1005,285,311]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0E481B6FF8D67772AB8EC54DAF4974F" bold="true" box="[151,1005,285,311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B967EAC8FF8D67772AB8EC54DAF4974F" bold="true" box="[151,1005,285,311]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Re-description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D59FF8D67772B59EC54DBD3974F" authorityName="Neuhaus & Zotto & Yamasaki & Higgins" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Neuhaus & Zotto & Yamasaki & Higgins" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[374,714,285,311]" class="Kinorhyncha" family="Centroderidae" genus="Condyloderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclorhagida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cephalorhyncha" rank="species" species="multispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B967EAC8FF8D67772B59EC54DBD3974F" bold="true" box="[374,714,285,311]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Condyloderes multispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on
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<typeStatus id="54A88878FF8D67772969EC54DA65974F" box="[838,892,285,311]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC36DAFF8D67772AB8EC76D8A49720" blockId="20.[151,1005,285,344]" box="[151,445,319,344]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13282A5FFF8D67772AB0EC76D80B9720" box="[159,274,319,344]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox-0="[270,1324,193,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1437,193,1734]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1425,195,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[270,1324,193,1905]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[156,1437,193,1734]" captionTargetId-2="figure@23.[163,1425,195,1711]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Condyloderes multispinosus. A, B. Habitus of holotypic male (ZOO 1961.82) in ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view. Cuspidate spines highlighted by grey colour. Scale bar 100 µm, valid for A and B. Abbreviations: ac, acicular spine; cu, cuspidate spine; gc, gland cell outlet; ld10, laterodorsal spine of segment 10; ltas, lateral terminal accessory spine; md4, middorsal spine of segment 4; mts, midterminal spine; ne, protonephridial openings; ssp3, type-3 sensory spot." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Condyloderes multispinosus, holotypic male (ZOO 1961.82) in ventral (A–G) view, DIC. A. Habitus with extremely protruded pharynx. B, C. Outer and inner oral styles and cuticular weir at different focal levels; arrows mark thin terminal part of outer oral styles. D. Head and neck. E. Placids. F. Segments 1–3; extended focus image of four images; arrows mark reduced free flap. G. Segments 4–6; extended focus image of four images. White arrowheads in D, F and G mark type-6 sensory spots. Scale bar in A 200 µm. Scale bar in F 50 µm, valid for B–G. Abbreviations: fa, filamentous appendage of trichoscalid; ff, free flap; in, introvert; ios-1, inner oral style of ring -1; ltas, lateral terminal accessory spine; lv1, lateroventral spine of segment 1; mc, mouth cone; md7, middorsal spine of segment 7; mts, midterminal spine; mvpl, midventral placid; npl, narrow placid; oos, outer oral styles; ph, pharynx; s1, segment 1; sc01, primary spinoscalids of ring 01; tr, trichoscalid (D) or its basal plate (E); we, cuticular weir." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. Condyloderes multispinosus, holotypic male (ZOO 1961.82) in ventral (A, B) and dorsal (CF) view, DIC. A. Segments 7 and 8; extended focus image of two images. B. Segments 9–11; extended focus image of four images. C. Segments 1–3; extended focus image of three images. D. Segments 4–6; extended focus image of three images. E. Segments 7 and 8; extended focus image of five images. F. Segments 9–11; extended focus image of nine images. White arrowheads in A–F mark type-6 sensory spots. Scale bar in F 50 µm, valid for A–F. Abbreviations: cu, cuspidate spine; ff, free flap; ld10, laterodorsal spine of segment 10; lv8, lateroventral spine of segment 8; md1, middorsal spine of segment 1; ne, protonephridial openings; s4, segment 4; ssp3, type-3 sensory spot." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2627908/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2627910/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2627912/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 8–10</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6910361FF8D67772B31EC76D8809720" box="[286,409,319,344]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[147,228,526,547]" captionStartId-1="24.[170,256,215,237]" captionStartId-2="26.[151,239,152,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Location and processing data of all known species of Condyloderes. Abbreviations: BMNH, British Museum of Natural History, London; ICHUM, Invertebrate Collection at the Hokkaido University; MIMB, Museum of A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Vladivostok; NHMUK, Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London; USNM, Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. (previously United States National Museum); ZMB, collection “Vermes” of Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (previously Zoological Museum Berlin); ZMUC-KIN, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen (previously Zoological Museum of Copenhagen - collection Kinorhyncha)." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Characters of known species of Condyloderes present in the majority of specimens of a given species. Number of studied specimens mounted for light microscopy provided in () after species name. Features appearing anteriorly on a segment do not show any background, features located centrally on a segment are indicated by a grey background, and characters occurring posteriorly on a segment are marked in black. Characters found in one gender only are indicated. Characters occupying an intermediate position to two reference positions are arranged right or left in a column (on segment 1: paradorsally to subdorsally, subdorsally to laterodorsally, laterodorsally to midlaterally, and ventromedially to paraventrally; on segment 10: ventromedially to paraventrally). Abbreviations:?, character questionable but probable (comp. text for respective species); [], indicates variation in some specimens; ac, acicular spine; amp, area of micropapillae; ap, appendage; gc, gland cell outlet; la, lateral accessory; ld, laterodorsal; ltas, lateral terminal accessory spine; lv, lateroventral; md, middorsal; ml, midlateral; mts, midterminal spine; ne, nephridial openings; pd, paradorsal; pv, paraventral; sd, subdorsal; sl, sublateral; ssp3, type-3 sensory spot; vl, ventrolateral; vm, ventromedial." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Condyloderes multispinosus, males and C. paradoxus, female, morphological data (length in µm; data given" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tables 1–3</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6910361FF8D67772B89EC09D8AC9720" box="[422,437,320,344]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="83.[147,229,525,546]" captionText="TABLE 7. Comparison of selected characters of species of Condyloderes present in the majority of specimens mounted for light microscopy. + / –, character present / not present; [], indicates variation in few specimens. Characters unique within genus are underlain with grey background. Measurements taken from Higgins (1969), Adrianov et al. (2002), Martorelli & Higgins (2004), Sørensen et al. (2010b), Adrianov & Maiorova (2016), and this paper (Tables 2 6)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096551FF8D67772AB8ECCBD8EB94DE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36DAFF8D67772AB8ECCBD8EB94DE" blockId="20.[151,1436,386,744]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B967EAC8FF8D67772AB8ECCBD80897E3" bold="true" box="[151,273,386,411]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Neck placids with condyles in one row in narrower placids and three rows in broader placids; each narrower placid with one basal condyle; each broader placid with two condyles both in apical, intermediate, and basal row; midventral placid with three apical and basal condyles and two in intermediate row; acicular spine middorsally on segments 1–10, midterminally on segment 11, lateroventrally on segments 1–9, and laterodorsally on segment 10; cuspidate spine ventrolaterally on segments 2, 5 and 9 and lateral accessorily on segment 8; type-6 sensory spot ventromedially on segments 1 (slightly more paraventrally), 2–4 and 6–9, lateroventrally on segment 10, sublaterally on segments 1–3 and 5–9, midlaterally on segments 1 and 2, laterodorsally on segments 1–9, subdorsally on segment 10, and paradorsally on segments 1 (almost subdorsally), 2 and 49; gland cell outlet ventromedially on segment 10.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096551FF8D67772AE8EFE7DA7B9490" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36DAFF8D67772AE8EFE7DA7B9490" blockId="20.[151,1436,386,744]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B967EAC8FF8D67772AE8EFE7D8AA94BF" bold="true" box="[199,435,686,711]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Holotypic male (ZOO 1962.82, previously identified as adult by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B2BFF8D67772E82EFE6DC7394BF" author="McIntyre, A. D." box="[1197,1386,686,711]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="503 - 509" refId="ref37723" refString="McIntyre, A. D. (1962) The class Kinorhyncha (Echinoderida) in British waters. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 44, 503 - 509. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400054217" type="journal article" year="1962">McIntyre (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B2BFF8D67772AB8EF86D8539490" author="Higgins, R. P." box="[151,330,719,744]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref37172" refString="Higgins, R. P. (1969) Indian Ocean Kinorhyncha: 1. Condyloderes and Sphenoderes, new cyclorhagid genera. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 14, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1969">Higgins (1969))</bibRefCitation>
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mounted for light microscopy (
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<figureCitation id="13282A5FFF8D67772881EF86DBEB9490" box="[686,754,719,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1158,1180]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,198,1134]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1426,195,1134]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of locations of all known species of Condyloderes identified to species level; see Table 1 for location data. Filled symbols indicate specimens studied in this article, open symbols refer to specimens not investigated here." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2627894/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6910361FF8D677728D0EF86DA489490" box="[767,849,719,744]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[147,228,526,547]" captionText="TABLE 1. Location and processing data of all known species of Condyloderes. Abbreviations: BMNH, British Museum of Natural History, London; ICHUM, Invertebrate Collection at the Hokkaido University; MIMB, Museum of A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Vladivostok; NHMUK, Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London; USNM, Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. (previously United States National Museum); ZMB, collection “Vermes” of Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (previously Zoological Museum Berlin); ZMUC-KIN, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen (previously Zoological Museum of Copenhagen - collection Kinorhyncha)." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |