273 lines
46 KiB
XML
273 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="FD97A19FEA1C82F41DED79C01319F005" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8074943" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8074943" ID-ZooBank="BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1699388683108" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Noyes, John Stuart" docDate="2023" docId="03BA87A7FEFAFE96FDEBBE1DA547FBA3" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2.1-921.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (11)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.2:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cheiloneurus grimus Noyes 2023, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FF3EB9EE-C791-4C21-893B-F60AAED53EFF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FF83FFDFFFD5FFA7FFE2BC24A610FFC5" masterDocTitle="ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)" masterLastPageNumber="5239" masterPageNumber="5228" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1699893637884" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="9CC4A69909BD47BEEC77036CA5D81B03">ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2DB2433422E5E9234B35D399D2CF58AA">Noyes, John Stuart</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="32A4620F1CF3F37A3A0DFAAA973128A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="14CFF12E5DD1BC148EDD4E461C34BD6A">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DE9F55E2F5948AD56F30B1BADB158872">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="DFDF806C49189BF8BA5FAB888A1EB843">Oxford, England</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="0310936C848C2C800927F00E0A71DE7B">2023-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B579723E18A14600C07FA39C058E3924">11</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C309653AFEFAFE88FDEBBE1DA529FD94" box="[521,825,569,593]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEFAFE88FDEBBE1DA529FD94" blockId="303.[521,825,569,620]" box="[521,825,569,593]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEFAFE88FDEBBE1DA529FD94" bold="true" box="[521,825,569,593]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEFAFE88FDEBBE1DA4F7FD94" authority="Noyes, 2023" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[521,743,569,593]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEFAFE88FDEBBE1DA4F7FD94" bold="true" box="[521,743,569,593]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Cheiloneurus grimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457D8FEFAFE88FD0FBE1DA529FD94" box="[749,825,569,593]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309653AFEFAFE88FDB7BE70A4FCFDA9" box="[597,748,596,620]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEFAFE88FDB7BE70A4FCFDA9" blockId="303.[521,825,569,620]" box="[597,748,596,620]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FDBEBE70A4F5FDA9" box="[604,741,596,620]" captionStart-0="Figs 737-748" captionStart-1="Figs 749-760" captionStartId-0="790.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionStartId-1="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1163,226,1504]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId-0="figure-9@790.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId-0="790" captionTargetPageId-1="791" captionText-0="Figs 737-748. Cheiloneurus medusa – (737) fore wing; (738) apex of fore wing venation; (739) antenna; (740) ovipositor; (741) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus amadeus, HT – (742) hypopygium; (743) apex of fore wing venation; (744) antenna; (745) ovipositor; (746) fore wing; (747) head, facial view. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (748) hypopygium." captionText-1="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Figs 748-754</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309653AFEFAFE96FF57BEADA771FE09" lastPageId="305" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEFAFE88FF57BEADA48EFA92" blockId="303.[181,1165,649,1367]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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DIAGNOSIS.
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<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEFAFE88FEAFBEADA789FD64" box="[333,409,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Female</emphasis>
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(length about
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<quantity id="4CEB9B54FEFAFE88FDD3BEADA46DFD64" box="[561,637,649,673]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6mm</quantity>
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): body almost completely dark brown with a weak to moderate metallic sheen; antenna (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FDD5BE80A49EFD79" box="[567,654,676,700]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 749</figureCitation>
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) with scape mostly white with dorsal and ventral margins largely brown; pedicel and flagellum dark brown; mesoscutum mostly with silvery setae; coxae dark brown; legs mostly dark brown; fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FD05BEFDA52DFD34" box="[743,829,729,753]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 751</figureCitation>
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) mostly infuscate with basal cell mostly hyaline, a small hyaline area at apex of venation, a larger paler area opposite and at apex; head (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FF14BF2AA740FCE3" box="[246,336,782,806]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 752</figureCitation>
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) about 7.0X as wide as frontovertex, in facial view clearly longer than broad, subrectangular, genae slightly curved and converging, but more strongly curved inwards near mouth; frontovertex naked medially between anterior ocellus and scrobes; eye separated from scrobe by about diameter of anterior ocellus, area between eye and scrobe completely smooth and mirror shiny; scrobes deep, sharply margined, carinate below eye; interantennal prominence with about 45 inconspicuous setae and dorsally broadly rounded without a median ridge; mandible with one acute tooth and a broad truncation; antenna (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FD0BBF8AA551FC02" box="[745,833,942,967]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 749</figureCitation>
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) with scape about 4.5X as long as broad; F1-F3 longer than broad, F4-F6 quadrate or transverse; linear sensilla on F3-F6; clava 3-segmented, slightly shorter than F4-F6 combined; sensory area enlarged, extending ventrally nearly 0.35X length of clava, apex obliquely truncate; head width slightly more than flagellum length; mesoscutum (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FE6CB83DA7F4FBF4" box="[398,484,1049,1073]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 754</figureCitation>
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) mostly with regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture, anterolateral areas with slightly more longitudinally elongate polygonal sculpture; scutellum with a distinct, apical tuft of setae; wings fully developed, fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FD11B86BA55CFBA3" box="[755,844,1102,1127]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 751</figureCitation>
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) about 2.6X as long as broad; parastigma downcurved; costal cell dorsally with a single apical seta, ventrally with a line of setae in proximal 0.6X, apex naked; area below proximal part of parastigma with a group of about 13 setae; apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins connected by a naked hyaline area that continues a little way into disc (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FE7DB89DA7EBFB14" box="[415,507,1209,1233]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 750</figureCitation>
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); apical bristle of postmarginal vein about as long as marginal vein; mid tibial spur very slightly longer than basitarsus; propodeum (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FC65B8F0A5CEFB29" box="[903,990,1236,1260]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 754</figureCitation>
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) with about four inconspicuous setae adjacent to spiracle, side naked; syntergum about 0.8X as long as mid tibia with apex narrowly rounded; ovipositor (
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<figureCitation id="13282A34FEFAFE88FDBFB92DA4A5FAE4" box="[605,693,1289,1313]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Fig. 753</figureCitation>
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) about 4.4X gonostylus or slightly more than 1.1X mid tibia; gonostylus about 0.7X as long mid tibial spur; exserted part of ovipositor about 0.1X as long as mid tibial spur.
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<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEFAFE88FE15B91BA43BFA92" box="[503,555,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">Male</emphasis>
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: unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEFAFE88FF57B950A293FA49" blockId="303.[181,1164,1396,1687]" box="[181,1155,1396,1420]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFEFAFE88FF57B950A26EFA49" box="[181,1150,1396,1420]" collectionCode="CPD" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Female (
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<typeStatus id="54A88813FEFAFE88FEECB950A77DFA49" box="[270,365,1396,1420]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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): length, including ovipositor,
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<quantity id="4CEB9B54FEFAFE88FD40B950A4E9FA49" box="[674,761,1396,1420]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.57" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="1.57">1.57mm</quantity>
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; excluding ovipositor,
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<quantity id="4CEB9B54FEFAFE88FC3DB950A223FA49" box="[991,1075,1396,1420]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="303" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="1.53">1.53mm</quantity>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FEFAFE88FBA3B950A268FA49" box="[1089,1144,1396,1420]" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">CPD</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEFAFE97FF39B9ABA22DFD79" blockId="303.[181,1164,1396,1687]" lastBlockId="304.[181,1165,222,1687]" lastPageId="304" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="303" pageNumber="302">
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Head mainly dark brown, virtually black; a very small area outside torulus pale orange; frontovertex with occipital margin dark metallic blue, area between posterior ocelli and occipital margin weakly metallic green more or less bordered purple, a narrow metallic blue line between posterior ocelli, anterior to this relatively dull with weak brassy, blue and purple reflections, more strongly metallic immediately above scrobes; area between eye and scrobe strongly shining green, blue, brassy and coppery; temple with a relatively strong metallic green, blue-green and purple sheen, this continuing more weakly onto upper part of gena, lower part of gena brassy, green and coppery; scrobes and upper part of interantennal prominence metallic green and blue-green, lower part of interantennal prominence and mouth margin coppery mixed purple; no metallic line connecting toruli; frontovertex clothed with inconspicuous, pale brown setae, these continued as a line below eye; gena and interantennal prominence with relatively dense, scattered, short, translucent setae; antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FE28BCDDA431FED4" box="[458,545,249,273]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 749</figureCitation>
|
||
) with radicle mostly orange, apex dark brown; scape mostly white, ventral margin dark brown from base to about 0.75X along its length, dorsal margin and apex dark brown; pedicel and flagellum dark brown, almost black; maxillary palpus dark brown; thorax mostly dark brown; pronotum mixed orange-brown; mesoscutum black, mostly with distinct coppery and purple reflections and clothed with silvery setae, but a narrow anterior strip and wider anterolateral areas more or less matt, with weaker dark green and blue reflections and clothed with slightly less dense, dark brown setae; tegula dark orange-brown with a weak coppery sheen; axilla and scutellum dark orange mixed dark brown, with weak brassy and coppery reflections, axillae with dark brown setae, scutellum anteriorly with dark, golden brown setae, posterior setae and subapical tuft black; mesopleuron dark chestnut brown, anteriorly with a weak green, brassy, coppery and blue sheen, posteriorly with a coppery, purple and green sheen; legs more or less completely dark brown, mid tarsus orange, basitarsus orange-brown; fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FB81BE3AA6CCFD94" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 751</figureCitation>
|
||
) mostly infuscate, largely hyaline towards base, submarginal vein orange-brown, otherwise venation brown; propodeum dark brown, medially with a metallic purple sheen, submedially and just medial to spiracle with a metallic blue, green and brassy sheen, side largely dark, metallic blue, 4 or 5 translucent, white setae outside spiracle; gaster dark brown, mostly with a coppery-purple and brassy sheen, Gt3-Gt5 laterally mixed metallic green; gonostylus pale orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE5FE97FF39BE9BA531FA49" blockId="304.[181,1165,222,1687]" pageId="304" pageNumber="303">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FEC0BE9BA76CFD13" box="[290,380,702,727]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 752</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 7X as wide as frontovertex in profile about 1.9X as high as deep, frontovertex weakly and evenly curved to top of scrobes then slightly angled towards mouth margin and virtually straight from top of scrobes to mouth margin, interantennal prominence slightly protuberant; occipital margin sharp, carinate; ocelli forming an angle of about 45°; frontovertex slightly shiny, with shallow, fairly regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture of mesh size smaller than diameter of eye facet, sculpture clearly coarser and of larger mesh immediately above scrobes, this area of coarser sculpture clearly defined laterally and with lower margin sharply angled and projecting slightly into scrobes; upper part of interantennal prominence narrowly smooth, but mostly with moderately deep, slightly coarse, regular polygonally reticulate to imbricate-reticulate sculpture; temple with shallow, irregular, longitudinally elongate polygonally reticulate sculpture, posterior part of gena with similar sculpture, anterior part of gena with regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture that is slightly deeper than that immediately below anterior ocellus; area between eye and scrobe slightly wider than diameter of anterior ocellus, completely smooth and mirror shiny; scrobes deep, meeting dorsally, sharply margined, carinate below eye, very broadly ∩-shaped, interantennal prominence dorsally broadly rounded, without a median ridge; antenna as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FE13B86BA45AFBA2" box="[497,586,1103,1127]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 749</figureCitation>
|
||
; scape broadened and flattened, broadest above middle, about 4.5X as long as broad; F1-F3 longer than broad, F4 quadrate, F5-F6 transverse, segments wider and larger distally so that F6 is largest and widest, linear sensilla present only on F3-F6; clava slightly broadened, a little shorter than F4-F6 combined, sensory area slightly enlarged, extending about 0.35X along ventral surface, giving it an obliquely truncate appearance; eye not quite reaching occipital margin, separated by about diameter of facet, appearing naked, but clothed with inconspicuous, very short setae that are much shorter than diameter of facet; inner eye margins subparallel, narrowest point of frontovertex about midway between anterior ocellus and top of scrobes; malar sulcus absent; clypeal margin medially virtually straight; mandible with one acute tooth and a broad, slightly concave truncation; apical segment of maxillary palpus not enlarged, about as long as radicle. Relative measurements: HW 98,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FEE5FE97FC80B97EA597FAB4" box="[866,903,1370,1393]" country="Swaziland" name="Hhohho" pageId="304" pageNumber="303">HH</collectingRegion>
|
||
110, FV 14, POL 5, OOL 0, OCL 16, AOL 14, EL 72, EW 53, MS 50, SL 52, SW 11.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE5FE96FF39B9ABA403FED4" blockId="304.[181,1165,222,1687]" lastBlockId="305.[181,1165,222,406]" lastPageId="305" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="304" pageNumber="303">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FED4B9ABA780FA62" box="[310,400,1423,1447]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 754</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pronotum hardly exposed behind head and about 0.6X as long as mesoscutum; pronotum slightly shiny with similar sculpture to that in ocellar area, but a little shallower; mesoscutum mostly with regular, polygonally reticulate sculpture that is similar to that in ocellar area, anterolateral areas with slightly more longitudinally elongate polygonal sculpture; axilla and scutellum with similar polygonally reticulate sculpture to that on most of mesoscutum; visible part of mesoscutum about 2.3X as broad as long; scutellum about 1.1X as broad as long, with a distinct subapical tuft, setae mostly about 0.7X as long as scutellum; hind femur about 4.6X as long as broad; fore wing with venation and setation as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FCEEBA6EA588F9A4" box="[780,920,1609,1634]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Figs 750, 751</figureCitation>
|
||
; costal cell with a single seta dorsally at apex; apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins connected by a distinct, naked, hyaline streak (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE5FE97FEB1BA5BA7BEF952" box="[339,430,1663,1687]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="304" pageNumber="303">Fig. 750</figureCitation>
|
||
); mid tibia with a distinct, external carina in proximal half; propodeum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE4FE96FF5FBCFAA704FF33" box="[189,276,222,246]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Fig. 754</figureCitation>
|
||
) medially about 0.19X as long as scutellum and smooth. Relative measurements: FWL 90, FWW 34; HWL 78, HWW 19.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF39BD30A210FEB9" blockId="305.[181,1165,222,406]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Gaster without “gland-like” structures on Gt1 or Gt5; hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE4FE96FC73BD30A5F8FEE9" box="[913,1000,276,300]" captionStart="Figs 737-748" captionStartId="790.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,226,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@790.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="790" captionText="Figs 737-748. Cheiloneurus medusa – (737) fore wing; (738) apex of fore wing venation; (739) antenna; (740) ovipositor; (741) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus amadeus, HT – (742) hypopygium; (743) apex of fore wing venation; (744) antenna; (745) ovipositor; (746) fore wing; (747) head, facial view. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (748) hypopygium." pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Fig. 748</figureCitation>
|
||
) reaching about 0.4X to apex; syntergum about 0.8Xas long as mid tibia, with apex narrowly rounded; ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A34FEE4FE96FF5FBD6DA704FEA4" box="[189,276,329,353]" captionStart="Figs 749-760" captionStartId="791.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[184,1163,225,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@791.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="791" captionText="Figs 749-760. Cheiloneurus grimus, HT – (749) antenna; (750) apex of fore wing venation; (751) fore wing; (752) head (restructured), facial view; (753) ovipositor; (754) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herxius, HT – (755) mesosoma, dorsal view; (756) head, facial view; (757) antenna; (758) fore wing; (759) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus seius – (760) head, facial view." pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Fig. 753</figureCitation>
|
||
) hardly exserted, the exserted part about 0.13X as long as md tibial spur or much less than 0.1X as long as mid tibia. Relative measurements: OL 50.5, GL 11.5 [MT 44].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF39BD5AA457FE53" blockId="305.[181,1165,222,406]" box="[219,583,382,406]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Variation. Only
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A88813FEE4FE96FE9CBD5AA7C7FE53" box="[382,471,382,406]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF57BD90A771FE09" blockId="305.[181,353,436,460]" box="[181,353,436,460]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFEE4FE96FF57BDCDA7F9FDC4" box="[181,489,489,513]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF57BDCDA7F9FDC4" blockId="305.[181,489,489,513]" box="[181,489,489,513]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FEE4FE96FE91BDCDA7F5FDC4" box="[371,485,489,513]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFEE4FE96FF57BE3BA76EFDF3" box="[181,382,542,567]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF57BE3BA76EFDF3" blockId="305.[181,382,542,567]" box="[181,382,542,567]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFEE4FE96FF57BE72A563FD65" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF57BE72A7BDFDAE" blockId="305.[181,1164,598,673]" box="[181,429,598,619]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">MATERIAL EXAMINED.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF39BE55A563FD65" blockId="305.[181,1164,598,673]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Type material.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFEE4FE96FE89BE54A48DFD64" collectingDate="2001-09-17" collectingDateMax="2001-10-18" collectingDateMin="2001-09-17" collectorName="Sendero Trocho, LS & J. Azofeifa" country="Costa Rica" elevation="526550310" location="Puntarenas" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A88813FEE4FE96FE89BE54A7AFFD43" box="[363,447,624,646]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
E:
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FE09BE54A469FD43" bold="true" box="[491,633,624,646]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FEE4FE96FE09BE54A469FD43" box="[491,633,624,646]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FD6BBE54A4E7FD40" bold="true" box="[649,759,624,645]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FEE4FE96FD6BBE54A4E7FD40" box="[649,759,624,645]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Est. Agujas,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E65367FEE4FE96FC63BE54A22EFD40" box="[897,1086,624,646]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Sendero Trocho, LS</collectorName>
|
||
276750
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FEE4FE96FF57BEAFA72BFD65" box="[181,315,651,673]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.265503099999999" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="5.2655031E8">
|
||
<elevation id="003ED182FEE4FE96FF57BEAFA72BFD65" box="[181,315,651,673]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.265503099999999" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="5.2655031E8">526550, 310m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, #65141,
|
||
<date id="FFAD1071FEE4FE96FE71BEAFA433FD64" box="[403,547,651,673]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" value="2001-09-17" valueMax="2001-10-18" valueMin="2001-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE9E999FEE4FE96FE71BEAFA433FD64" box="[403,547,651,673]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" value="2001-09-17" valueMax="2001-10-18" valueMin="2001-09-17">17.ix-18.x.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26E65367FEE4FE96FDD3BEAFA487FD64" box="[561,663,651,673]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">J. Azofeifa</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFEE4FE96FD44BEAFA560FD65" box="[678,880,651,673]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Costa Rica" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A88813FEE4FE96FD44BEAFA4EAFD64" box="[678,762,651,673]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FEE4FE96FCF5BEAFA560FD65" box="[791,880,651,672]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C309653AFEE4FE96FF57BE9BA547FBA3" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF57BE9BA42AFB89" blockId="305.[181,1165,702,1127]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
COMMENTS. As the key suggests.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FDD3BE9AA518FD13" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[561,776,702,726]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FDD3BE9AA518FD13" box="[561,776,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Cheiloneurus grimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is generally quite similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FBDABE9AA295FD13" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1080,1157,702,726]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FBDABE9AA295FD13" box="[1080,1157,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">medusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FF57BEFDA71FFD34" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[181,271,729,753]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amadeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FF57BEFDA71FFD34" box="[181,271,729,753]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">amadeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FEFFBEFEA740FD34" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[285,336,730,753]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FEFFBEFEA740FD34" box="[285,336,730,753]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">seius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FE60BEFDA7DDFD34" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[386,461,729,753]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herxius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FE60BEFDA7DDFD34" box="[386,461,729,753]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">herxius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species differs from the others in having the middle part of the carinate margin delimiting the top of the scrobes forming a strong, distinctly triangular area with the sculpture immediately above it on the frontovertex, whereas in the other species the carinate margin at the top of the scrobes is more or less straight and the sculpture above is not delimited as a triangular area.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FE66BF60A44AFC9E" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[388,602,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FE66BF60A44AFC9E" box="[388,602,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Cheiloneurus grimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also appears to lack a thin metallic line connecting the lower margins of the toruli as in the other species. Further to this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FCABBF7BA59FFCB3" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[841,911,863,886]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FCABBF7BA59FFCB3" box="[841,911,863,886]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">grimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FBF6BF7AA271FCB3" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1044,1121,862,886]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FBF6BF7AA271FCB3" box="[1044,1121,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">medusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FF57BF5DA71FFC54" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[181,271,889,913]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amadeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FF57BF5DA71FFC54" box="[181,271,889,913]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">amadeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the head about 7X as broad as the frontovertex and the ovipositor much less than 4.5X as long as the gonostylus whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FD43BFB0A4FEFC69" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[673,750,916,940]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FD43BFB0A4FEFC69" box="[673,750,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">medusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FCC3BFB0A56BFC69" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[801,891,916,940]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amadeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FCC3BFB0A56BFC69" box="[801,891,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">amadeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head as not more than about 4X as broad as the frontovertex and the ovipositor is at least 5X as long as the gonostylus. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FF31BFEEA709FC24" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[211,281,970,993]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FF31BFEEA709FC24" box="[211,281,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">grimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the scape is about 4.5X as long as broad and the syntergum 0.8X as long as the mid tibia whilst in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FEABBFC1A76CFC39" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[329,380,997,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FEABBFC1A76CFC39" box="[329,380,997,1020]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">seius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the scape is not more than 4.1X as long as broad and the syntergum is about as long as the mid tibia.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FE4ABFDAA46CFBD3" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[424,636,1022,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FE4ABFDAA46CFBD3" box="[424,636,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">Cheiloneurus grimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks linear sensilla on F1 and F2 and the ovipositor is shorter than the mid tibia whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FDD5B83DA492FBF4" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[567,642,1049,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="herxius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FDD5B83DA492FBF4" box="[567,642,1049,1073]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">herxius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has linear sensilla on all funicle segments and the ovipositor is longer than the mid tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FEE4FE96FF39B86BA547FBA3" blockId="305.[181,1165,702,1127]" box="[219,855,1102,1127]" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">
|
||
See also comments under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FE06B86BA43FFBA3" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[484,559,1103,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FE06B86BA43FFBA3" box="[484,559,1103,1126]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">poeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(p. 314) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FEE4FE96FD54B86AA4EAFBA3" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[694,762,1102,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="305" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oshtan">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FEE4FE96FD54B86AA4EAFBA3" box="[694,762,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="305" pageNumber="304">oshtan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(p. 316).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |