127 lines
15 KiB
XML
127 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="7824201608A5141A9645D21D4CE764F6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277043" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1bfd852-ae85-4e78-90bd-1a617dfbda7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277043" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460266211741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bartsch, Ilse" docDate="2011" docId="03BA8780FFA3CF1707C71C1DFC0BF98A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02800p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2800" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halacarus socius Bartsch 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FF83FFF8FFB2CF0607501E39FFEBFFE2" masterDocTitle="Halacarus socius (Acari: Halacaridae), description of the male and diagnoses of species of the Halacarus actenos group" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698245748446" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BE0975072BF08B6BCE78EF38FEDBA7BD">Halacarus socius (Acari: Halacaridae), description of the male and diagnoses of species of the Halacarus actenos group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C08DC0B6DBE7AFBC197DCD639060E1C1">Bartsch, Ilse</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1A352A27D3558F89B7A5455A9E4AD56A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="47C7B0D428A264A9C89A31935F44DB88">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="631FFFC445A56548F7304EA4CF04EEDC">2800</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6386BA9E77A12F601F6422AF095DC2D0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277043</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA8780FFA3CF1707C71C1DFC0BF98A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5624336" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119394159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5624336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8780FFA3CF1707C71C1DFC0BF98A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA8780FFA3CF1707C71C1DFC0BF98A" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C309651DFFA3CF1707C71C1DFDF1FDDF" box="[151,538,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707C71C1DFDF1FDDF" blockId="17.[151,538,547,574]" box="[151,538,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0E481FAFFA3CF1707C71C1DFDF1FDDF" bold="true" box="[151,538,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1707C71C1DFDF1FDDF" authority="Bartsch, 1992" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,538,547,574]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socius">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707C71C1DFDF1FDDF" bold="true" box="[151,538,547,574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707C71C1DFE83FDDC" bold="true" box="[151,360,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Halacarus socius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B67FFA3CF17063F1C1AFDF1FDDF" author="Bartsch" box="[367,538,547,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" refString="Bartsch, I. (1992) Halacariden von den Inseln Moorea und Bora Bora, Gesellschaftsinseln (Arachnida: Acari). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 72, 465 - 488." type="journal article" year="1992">Bartsch, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309651DFFA3CF1707C71C53FCFAFD42" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707C71C53FCFAFD42" blockId="17.[151,963,618,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1707C71C53FC54FD63" authority="Bartsch" authorityName="Bartsch" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,959,618,641]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socius">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707C71C53FEACFD62" box="[151,327,618,640]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Halacarus socius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B67FFA3CF1706041C53FC54FD63" author="Bartsch" box="[340,959,618,641]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" refString="Bartsch, I. (1992) Halacariden von den Inseln Moorea und Bora Bora, Gesellschaftsinseln (Arachnida: Acari). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 72, 465 - 488." type="journal article" year="1992">Bartsch (1992: 468–470, figs 8–15; present paper, figs 1–19)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1707C71CB0FCE7FD42" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,780,649,672]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritoni">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707C71CB0FEACFD7D" box="[151,327,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Halacarus tritoni</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B67FFA3CF1706041CB3FCE7FD42" author="Otto" box="[340,780,649,672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" refString="Otto, J. C. (2001) Halacaridae of the Great Barrier Reef Lagoon and Coral Sea: Halacarellus and Halacarus (Acarina: Halacaroidea). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 46, 691 - 716." type="journal article" year="2001">Otto (2001: 710–712, figs 19A–D, 20A–E)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309651DFFA3CF1707C71CF2FF38FAC6" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707C71CF2FB56FBCA" blockId="17.[151,1436,715,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707C71CF2FEFAFD06" bold="true" box="[151,273,715,740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Length of female 407–520 µm, of male 348–405 µm. Surface of dorsal and ventral plates delicately reticulate. Frontal spine short, triangular (rarely spine absent), its length 0.1–0.2 times of that of AD and less than 0.1 times of that of idiosoma. Posterior part of AD wide, linguiform, posterior margin almost truncate. Pair of glp-1 at 0.5. Pair of ds-1 about level with glp-1. Corneae in striated integument. Pair of canaliculi in striated integument immediately posterior to cornea. Pairs of ds-5 and ds-6 medial to glp-4 and glp-5, respectively, and somewhat removed from pores. Anterior margin of female GA wide, rounded. Anterior pair of pgs in striated integument at level of end of PE and far anterior to GA; distance from pgs-1 to margin of GA 0.9–1.3 times that between anterior margins of GO and GA. Ovipositor anteriad slightly extending beyond GO.
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<collectingCountry id="F3047606FFA3CF17038A1DFEFAFFFC3D" box="[1242,1300,967,991]" name="Malta" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Male</collectingCountry>
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GA almost reaching level of posterior setae on PE. Pair of pgs-
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<quantity id="4CEB9B73FFA3CF1705B21DD5FCE2FBE6" box="[738,777,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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striated integument close to margin of GA, another 50–55 pgs around GO. Distance between anterior margin of GA and GO about same as length of GO.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707971A0DFF38FAC6" blockId="17.[151,1436,715,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Length of gnathosoma slightly more than twice the width (2.1–2.2 times). Rostrum longer than gnathosomal base, extending to end of P-3. Basal seta on P-2 at 0.7. P-3 with bluntly ending spine. Trochanters I to IV with 1, 1, 2, 1 setae. Basifemora I to IV with 2, 4, 2(–3), 2 setae. Telofemur to tibia I with 2, 2, 4 smooth, tapering ventral spines. Ventralmost spine on telofemur I at 0.5. Ventral seta on genu II much longer than slender and smooth ventromedial seta. Both ventromedial setae on tibia II bipectinate. Tarsi I to IV with 2, (2–)3(–4?), 4, 3(–4) bristle-like ventral setae, tarsi III and IV with four and three dorsal setae. Accessory process of paired claws with about seven tines.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309651DFFA3CF1707971B09FD47F9C2" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707971B09FD47F9C2" blockId="17.[151,1436,715,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707971B09FED0FAAA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1328,1352]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species is characterized by its rather small frontal spine and having the ds-1 at about the level of the glp-1. In its general shape the species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1705A61B6CFC5BFA8E" box="[758,944,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1705A61B6CFC5BFA8E" box="[758,944,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. hemispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1704EE1B6CFBD1FA8E" box="[958,1082,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="higginsi">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1704EE1B6CFBD1FA8E" box="[958,1082,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. higginsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1703181B6CFB1AFA8E" box="[1096,1265,1365,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniporus">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1703181B6CFB1AFA8E" box="[1096,1265,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. magniporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF17027E1B6CFA7EFA8E" box="[1326,1429,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollis">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF17027E1B6CFA7EFA8E" box="[1326,1429,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. mollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1707931B40FE96FA72" box="[195,381,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707931B40FE96FA72" box="[195,381,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. hemispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has the ds-1 posterior to the level of glp-1,
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1704211B40FC05FA72" box="[881,1006,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="higginsi">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1704211B40FC05FA72" box="[881,1006,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. higginsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a shorter gnathosoma and shorter female and male GA relative to the position of the pair of pgs-1,
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF17042A1BA4FBC8FA56" box="[890,1059,1437,1460]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magniporus">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF17042A1BA4FBC8FA56" box="[890,1059,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. magniporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has smaller corneae and the ds-5 and ds-6 immediately adjacent to the glp-4 and glp-5. The description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF1704821BF8FBD2FA3A" box="[978,1081,1472,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollis">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1704821BF8FBD2FA3A" box="[978,1081,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">H. mollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is fragmentary, but the gnathosoma seems to be shorter, relative to its width, and the distance between the anterior pair of pgs and the anterior margin of the male GA larger than in
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF17056D1830FD47F9C2" box="[573,684,1545,1568]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D15FFA3CF17056D1830FD43F9C2" box="[573,680,1545,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Halacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socius">H. socius</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309651DFFA3CF1707971812FC0BF98A" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAC3696FFA3CF1707971812FC0BF98A" blockId="17.[151,1436,715,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B967EA84FFA3CF1707971812FE19F9A6" bold="true" box="[199,498,1579,1604]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
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Tropical western Pacific (Society Islands, Great Barrier Reef, Sulawesi) and Indian Ocean (
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<collectingCountry id="F3047606FFA3CF1707BD1869FEB5F98A" box="[237,350,1616,1640]" name="Mauritius" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3047606FFA3CF1706391869FE37F98A" box="[361,476,1616,1640]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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). All present records are from shallow waters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |