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<document id="A4B2078CF99DB6FE9DD88CEC38B9F15C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17696c34-012b-4e06-bd03-8516d44a6814" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289527" ID-ZooBank="906BB67C-F137-4CDA-A26B-77A025725800" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461264687039" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nogueira, João Miguel Matos, Hutchings, Pat &amp; Carrerette, Orlemir" docDate="2015" docId="039887C6FFEF9E08FF3145D2FC5A0CBE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04019p576.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4019 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Terebellidae Grube 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="489" masterDocId="FFA1FFBEFFEA9E0DFFA64624FFFD0B64" masterDocTitle="Terebellidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="576" masterPageNumber="484" pageNumber="489" updateTime="1698610256753" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6A122F81959FA81DEA4652A1106D0F45">Terebellidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="75A16E5BE1D97912639E2DC68862480F">Nogueira, João Miguel Matos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EAFC4828014EC559F6A650D44E84F1CD">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DD79F4EF9222C223609E3AE204A4F36">Carrerette, Orlemir</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039887C6FFEF9E08FF3145D2FC5A0CBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5313535" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119637629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5313535" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887C6FFEF9E08FF3145D2FC5A0CBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887C6FFEF9E08FF3145D2FC5A0CBE" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
<subSubSection id="C32B655BFFEF9E08FF3145D2FDCF0F74" box="[151,562,1014,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36D0FFEF9E08FF3145D2FDCF0F74" blockId="5.[151,562,1014,1040]" box="[151,562,1014,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
<heading id="D0C681BCFFEF9E08FF3145D2FDCF0F74" bold="true" box="[151,562,1014,1040]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FF3145D2FDCF0F74" bold="true" box="[151,562,1014,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C314D53FFEF9E08FF5045D2FDCF0F74" ID-CoL="84KTY" authority="Grube, 1850" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1850" box="[246,562,1014,1040]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Terebellidae Grube, 1850</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C32B655BFFEF9E08FF314219FE6A0DF2" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E36D0FFEF9E08FF314219FE6A0DF2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1085,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FF314219FEEC0F32" bold="true" box="[151,273,1085,1110]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Transverse prostomium attached to dorsal surface of upper lip; basal part frequently with eyespots; distal part poorly developed, shelf-like, restricted to base of upper lip, mid-dorsal process absent. Buccal tentacles all similar, except in length. Peristomium forming lips; hood-like upper lip, usually as wide as long; small, swollen lower lip, usually restricted to oral area. Segment 1 reduced dorsally, frequently developed ventrally, with ventral lobe marginal to mouth, or with longer paired lobes. Lobes on following anterior segments frequently present. Paired dorso-lateral branchiae present in most genera, 13 pairs, typically beginning from segment 2; branchial filaments originating all together from single point dorso-laterally, or branching from a basal stalk on either side of pairs. Anterior segments with glandular, rectangular to trapezoidal, smooth to highly corrugated mid-ventral shields; shields extending until termination of notopodia or shortly before that point; mid-ventral groove extending posteriorly from termination of mid-ventral shields. Short and conical notopodia beginning from segments 25, usually extending for limited number of segments. Notochaetae distally winged or serrated, both
<typeStatus id="548A8872FFEF9E08FB744382FAF00EDA" box="[1234,1293,1446,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">types</typeStatus>
with several sub-types, frequently with transition of
<typeStatus id="548A8872FFEF9E08FDFB43EEFD650E86" box="[605,664,1482,1506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">types</typeStatus>
of notochaetae along body. Neuropodia typically present from 12 segments after beginning of notopodia, sometimes more posteriorly. Neurochaetae as avicular uncini, sometimes with long handles on some anterior segments; uncini arranged in double rows at least on some segments of the region with notopodia, frequently from segment 11 to termination of notopodia. Nephridial and genital papillae usually present on some anterior segments. Pygidium smooth to crenulate, or with marginal rim of papillae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FF384059FE760DF2" author="Nogueira" box="[158,395,1661,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M., Fitzhugh, K. &amp; Hutchings, P. (2013) The continuing challenge of phylogenetic relationships in Terebelliformia (Annelida: Polychaeta). Invertebrate Systematics, 27, 186 - 238. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 12062" type="journal article" year="2013">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FEA9405AFEB50DF2" box="[271,328,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B655BFFEF9E08FF614085FC5A0CBE" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36D0FFEF9E08FF614085FB410C2E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1085,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FF614085FEC60DDE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">Remarks.</emphasis>
Australian terebellids have been studied over the last decades mostly by Hutchings (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FB574086FA6A0DDE" author="Hartman" box="[1265,1431,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hartman, O. (1963) Reteterebella queenslandiae, a new genus and species of polychaetous annelid from Queensland, Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 25 (16), 355 - 357. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.25.1963.668" type="journal article" year="1963">Hartman 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FF3140E1FEA80DBA" author="Hutchings" box="[151,341,1733,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. (1977) The Terebelliform polychaeta from Australia, chiefly from Moreton Bay, Queensland. Records of the Australian Museum, 31, 1 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.31.1977.232" type="journal article" year="1977">Hutchings 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FECC40E1FD4F0DBA" author="Hutchings" box="[362,690,1733,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. &amp; Murray, A. (1984) Taxonomy of polychaetes from the Hawkesbury River and the southern estuaries of New South Wales, Australia. Records of the Australian Museum Supplement, 3, 1 - 119. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.3.1984.101" type="journal article" year="1984">Hutchings &amp; Murray 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FD6140E1FC0C0DBA" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[711,1009,1733,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1986) In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. &amp; Hartmann, G. (Eds.), Zur Kenntnis des Eulittorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden (Teil 12). Die Polychaeten der antiborealen Siidkuste Australiens (zwischen Wallaroo im Westen und Port MacDonnell im Osten). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut Hamburg, 83, 31 - 70." type="journal article" year="1986">Hartmann-Schröder 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FBA340E1FAB50DBA" author="Hutchings" box="[1029,1352,1733,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. &amp; Glasby, C. J. (1988) The Amphitritinae (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 40 (1), 1 - 60. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.40.1988.150" type="journal article" year="1988">Hutchings &amp; Glasby 1988</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FAFA40E2FA6A0DBA" author="Hutchings" box="[1372,1431,1734,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. &amp; Glasby, C. J. (1990) Additional new species of the family Terebellidae (Polychaeta) from Western Australia, with a key to all described species of the region. In: Wells, F. E., Walker, D. I., Kirkman, H. &amp; Lethbridge, R. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Third International Marine Biological Workshop: the marine flora and fauna of Albany, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 251 - 289." type="book chapter" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
; Hutchings 1993,1997a, b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FE6440CDFD1C0C66" author="Hutchings" box="[450,737,1769,1794]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. &amp; Smith, R. I. (1997) New species of the family Terebellidae (Polychaeta) from New Zealand and Australia. In: Reish, D. &amp; Qian, P. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5 th International Polychaete Conference, Bulletin of Marine Science, 60 (2), 324 - 349." type="journal article" year="1997">Hutchings &amp; Smith 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FD4840CDFBF30C66" author="Hutchings" box="[750,1038,1769,1794]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Hutchings, P. A. &amp; Avery, L. (2003) New records of the Terebellidae, Trichobranchidae, and Pectinariidae (Polychaeta: Terebellida) from the Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia. In: Wells, F. E., Walker, D. I. &amp; Jones, D. S. (Eds.), Fauna and Flora of the Dampier Archipelago. Records of the Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 425 - 451." type="book chapter" year="2003">Hutchings &amp; Avery 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FBBC40CDFA9D0C66" author="Nogueira" box="[1050,1376,1769,1794]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Hutchings, P. A. (2007) New species of terebellid polychaetes (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from Australia. Zootaxa, 1473, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2007">Nogueira &amp; Hutchings 2007</bibRefCitation>
), and 22 genera and 53 species of terebellids were reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3267640FFEF9E08FCEE4129FC520C42" box="[840,943,1805,1830]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">Australia</collectingCountry>
prior to the present study, all listed on the Australian Faunal Directory (AFD) website, http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36D0FFEF9E08FF614171FC5A0CBE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1085,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D53FFEF9E08FF614171FEAC0C0A" box="[199,337,1877,1902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Terebellidae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FEFE4172FE190C09" box="[344,484,1878,1901]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">sensu stricto</emphasis>
, as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B21FFEF9E08FD284171FC740C0A" box="[654,905,1877,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M., Fitzhugh, K. &amp; Hutchings, P. (2013) The continuing challenge of phylogenetic relationships in Terebelliformia (Annelida: Polychaeta). Invertebrate Systematics, 27, 186 - 238. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 12062" type="journal article">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FD5B4172FCC80C0A" box="[765,821,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
, is the largest family of the former
<taxonomicName id="4C314D53FFEF9E08FAB44171FA610C0A" box="[1298,1436,1877,1902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="489" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Terebellidae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAC2FFEF9E08FF31415EFEF50CF6" box="[151,264,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">sensu latu</emphasis>
. The group currently has 47 valid genera, including one described herein. These genera are defined by the presence or absence of branchiae and lobes on anterior segments, number of pairs of notopodia, segments on which noto- and neuropodia begin, and the
<typeStatus id="548A8872FFEF9E08FDD841E6FD440CBE" box="[638,697,1986,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="489">types</typeStatus>
of chaetae they bear.
</paragraph>
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