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<mods:title id="E57C3F20224E9AF92550F73F29FB30BF">Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0121DE73CA0BAE9ECA9637DCEAD6F699">Ribeiro, Cláudia</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE7FF22F998FC7707F8" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF22F998FE2807A6" blockId="5.[151,444,1650,1676]" box="[151,444,1650,1676]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<heading id="D0C681DAFFE7FFE7FF22F998FE2807A6" bold="true" box="[151,444,1650,1676]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF22F998FE2807A6" bold="true" box="[151,444,1650,1676]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FF43F998FE2807A6" box="[246,444,1650,1676]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Odontaspididae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF22F950FC7707F8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1721,2034]" box="[151,995,1721,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF22F950FF3107FB" box="[151,165,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FF19F953FD9107F8" authority="(Risso, 1810)" authorityName="Risso" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[172,517,1721,1746]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" genus="Odontaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferox">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF19F953FEFF07FB" box="[172,363,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Odontaspis ferox</emphasis>
(Risso, 1810)
</taxonomicName>
—Tubarão-da-areia; Smalltooth sand tiger
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE7FF72F937FC1B0614" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72F937FDC707DC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1721,2034]" box="[199,595,1757,1782]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF72F937FED107DC" box="[199,325,1757,1782]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref24312" refString="Maul, G. E. (1955) Five species of rare sharks new for Madeira including two new to science. Notulae Naturae, 279, 1 - 13." type="journal article">Maul 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 1 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FE39F937FDDE07DC" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[396,586,1757,1782]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferox">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FE39F937FDDE07DC" box="[396,586,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Carcharias ferox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72F8EBFC1B0614" blockId="5.[151,1436,1721,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF72F8EBFEE80630" box="[199,380,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26454" refString="Springer, S. (1973 b) Odontaspididae. In: Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). Unesco, Paris, pp. 11." type="book chapter">Springer 1973b</bibRefCitation>
: 11 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE75F8EBFD1A0633" box="[448,654,1793,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21852" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. In: FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 249." type="book">Compagno 1984a</bibRefCitation>
: 219221; 2001:6466 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FC04F8EBFBD80630" box="[945,1100,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25689" refString="Quero, J. C. (1984 b) Odontaspididae, Mitsukurinidae and Lamnidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Tortonese, E. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris pp. 78 - 88." type="book chapter">Quéro 1984b</bibRefCitation>
: 80 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FB24F8EBFAAC0633" box="[1169,1336,1793,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26562" refString="Springer, S. (1990) Odontaspididae. In: Quero, J. - C., Hureau, C. Karrer, A. &amp; Saldanha, L. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic. Junta Nacional de Investigacao Cientifica e Tecnologica, Portugal, Union Europeene d'Ichtyologie. Unesco, Paris, pp. 81 - 82." type="book chapter">Springer 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 8182 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF22F8CFFEC80614" box="[151,348,1829,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref23720" refString="Lloris, D., Rucabado, J. &amp; Figueroa, H. (1991) Biogeography of the Macaroneisan Ichthyofauna (the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape verde and the African Enclave, Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 43, 191 - 241." type="journal article">
Lloris
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF54F8CCFE860614" box="[225,274,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 234 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE11F8CFFDD70614" box="[420,579,1829,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26107" refString="Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp." type="book">Sanches 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 52 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FDC8F8CFFCF50614" box="[637,865,1829,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21620" refString="Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. &amp; Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73" type="journal article">
Carneiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD53F8CCFC830614" box="[742,791,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE7FF72F8A3FF740683" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72F8A3FF740683" blockId="5.[151,1436,1721,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF72F8A3FDBC0648" bold="true" box="[199,552,1865,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FD86F8A3FD000648" box="[563,660,1865,1890]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Madeira</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FD16F8A3FD66064B" box="[675,754,1865,1889]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FCB0F8A3FC74064B" box="[773,992,1865,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26146" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. &amp; Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography, Arquipelago, 1 (Supplement), 1 - 244." type="journal article">
Santos
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FCE9F8A0FC060648" box="[860,914,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FC5AF8A3FB4D064B" box="[1007,1241,1865,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25480" refString="Porteiro, F., Menezes, G., Afonso, P., Monteiro, J. &amp; Santos, R. (2010) Marine fish (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii). In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. &amp; Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Cascais, pp. 326 - 350." type="book chapter">
Porteiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FBE0F8A0FB1F0648" box="[1109,1163,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), Canary Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF2BF887FEF706AC" box="[158,355,1901,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21208" refString="Brito, A., Pascual, P. J., Falcon, J. M., Sancho, A. &amp; Gonzalez, G. (2002) Peces de las Islas Canarias: catalogo comentado e ilustrado. Francisco Lemus, La Laguna, 419 pp." type="book">
Brito
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF56F884FE8306AC" box="[227,279,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
; Brito Hernández &amp; Sancho Rafel 2003) and
<collectingCountry id="F3267626FFE7FFE7FCC3F884FC6E06AC" box="[886,1018,1901,1926]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FBB9F887FB0906AC" box="[1036,1181,1901,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25941" refString="Reiner, F. (1996) Catalogo dos peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. nº 2. Publicacoes Avulsas do IPIMAR, Lisboa, 339 pp." type="book">Reiner 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FB1EF887FB7206AC" box="[1195,1254,1901,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25970" refString="Reiner, F. (2005) Peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas. Mindelo, 340 pp." type="book">2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FB41F884FF400683" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref24549" refString="Menezes, G. M., Tariche, O., Pinho, M. R., Duarte, P. N., Fernandes, A. &amp; Aboim, M. A. (2004) Annotated list of fishes caught by the R / V Arquipelago off the Cape Verde archipelago. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, 21 A, 57 - 71." type="journal article">
Menezes
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FAD4F884FA0106AC" box="[1377,1429,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE4FF72F85FFBF2004D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE4FF72F85FFB060185" blockId="5.[151,1436,1721,2034]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1170,151,176]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF72F85FFEAF06E4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1973,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Remarks.</emphasis>
there are two specimens in the MMF collection, a skin (MMF 2478) and a mounted specimen on exhibition (MMF 2678), both obtained in 1941.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FD0CF833FCD306DB" box="[697,839,2009,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul (1948)</bibRefCitation>
refers only the presence of the genus
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FB43F833FAE906D8" box="[1270,1405,2009,2034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FB43F833FAEC06D8" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1838" box="[1270,1400,2009,2034]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" genus="Odontaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Odontaspis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE4FFE4FF22FF72FE8A019A" baseAuthorityName="Maul" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[151,286,151,176]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" genus="Odontaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noronhai">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF22FF72FE8A019A" box="[151,286,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">O. noronhai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was already in the collection, but not yet described, and conspired it very rare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE4FFE4FF22FF09FA8B01D1" blockId="6.[151,1436,223,539]" box="[151,1311,223,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
<materialsCitation id="3B593CEBFFE4FFE4FF22FF09FA8B01D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1848580448" box="[151,1311,223,251]" location="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madeira">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF22FF09FF3101D0" box="[151,165,227,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE4FFE4FF0EFF08FDAB01D1" authority="(Maul, 1955)" authorityName="Maul" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Maul" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[187,575,226,251]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" genus="Odontaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noronhai">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF0EFF08FE3201D1" box="[187,422,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Odontaspis noronhai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FE03FF08FDAC01D1" box="[438,568,226,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref24312" refString="Maul, G. E. (1955) Five species of rare sharks new for Madeira including two new to science. Notulae Naturae, 279, 1 - 13." type="journal article">Maul, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—No common name in
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE4FFE4FCE4FF08FC2601D1" box="[849,946,226,251]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Madeira</collectingRegion>
; Bigeye sand tiger shark (
<figureCitation id="130A2A33FFE4FFE4FB61FF08FA8201D1" box="[1236,1302,226,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1422,1444]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,544,1401]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,544,1401]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Odontaspis noronhai, Holotype (MMF 2691). Mounted specimen on permanent exhibition at MMF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285022/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE4FFE4FF72FEECFDFA0035" blockId="6.[151,1436,223,539]" box="[199,622,262,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FF72FEECFED10035" box="[199,325,262,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref24312" refString="Maul, G. E. (1955) Five species of rare sharks new for Madeira including two new to science. Notulae Naturae, 279, 1 - 13." type="journal article">Maul 1955</bibRefCitation>
: 3 as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE4FFE4FE36FEECFDFA0035" authorityName="Maul" authorityYear="1955" box="[387,622,262,287]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noronhai">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FE36FEECFDFA0035" box="[387,622,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Carcharias noronhai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE4FFE4FF72FEC0FBF2004D" blockId="6.[151,1436,223,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FF72FEC0FEE90069" box="[199,381,298,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref26454" refString="Springer, S. (1973 b) Odontaspididae. In: Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). Unesco, Paris, pp. 11." type="book chapter">Springer 1973b</bibRefCitation>
: 11 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FE71FEC0FD760069" box="[452,738,298,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref21402" refString="Cadenat, J. &amp; Blache, J. (1981) Requins de Mediterranee et d'Atlantique: plus particulierement de la cote occidentale d'Afrique. Editions de l'Office de la recherche scientifique et technique outre-mer, Paris, 330 pp." type="book">Cadenat &amp; Blache 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 131132 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FCDAFEC1FBAE0069" box="[879,1082,299,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref21852" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. In: FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 249." type="book">Compagno 1984a</bibRefCitation>
221222 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FB71FEC1FAF40069" box="[1220,1376,298,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref25689" refString="Quero, J. C. (1984 b) Odontaspididae, Mitsukurinidae and Lamnidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Tortonese, E. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris pp. 78 - 88." type="book chapter">Quéro 1984b</bibRefCitation>
: 81 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FF22FEA4FEAE004D" box="[151,314,334,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref26562" refString="Springer, S. (1990) Odontaspididae. In: Quero, J. - C., Hureau, C. Karrer, A. &amp; Saldanha, L. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic. Junta Nacional de Investigacao Cientifica e Tecnologica, Portugal, Union Europeene d'Ichtyologie. Unesco, Paris, pp. 81 - 82." type="book chapter">Springer 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 82 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FEC1FEA4FDAD004D" box="[372,569,334,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref23720" refString="Lloris, D., Rucabado, J. &amp; Figueroa, H. (1991) Biogeography of the Macaroneisan Ichthyofauna (the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape verde and the African Enclave, Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 43, 191 - 241." type="journal article">
Lloris
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FE0BFEBAFE64004D" box="[446,496,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
. 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 204 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FD37FEA4FCB5004D" box="[642,801,334,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref26107" refString="Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp." type="book">Sanches 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 53 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FCEEFEA4FBAB004D" box="[859,1087,334,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref21620" refString="Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. &amp; Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73" type="journal article">
Carneiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FC71FEBAFC61004D" box="[964,1013,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 10
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE4FFE4FF72FE98FCFE00A1" box="[199,874,370,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE4FFE4FF72FE98FCFE00A1" blockId="6.[151,1436,223,539]" box="[199,874,370,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF72FE98FD8B00A1" bold="true" box="[199,543,370,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
recorded only from
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE4FFE4FCB0FE98FCF200A1" box="[773,870,370,395]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Madeira</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE4FFE4FF72FE7CFE3C0330" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE4FFE4FF72FE7CFE3C0330" blockId="6.[151,1436,223,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF72FE7CFEAF0085" bold="true" box="[199,315,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Remarks.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE4FFE4FEF7FE7CFE0B0085" box="[322,415,406,431]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Madeira</collectingRegion>
is
<typeStatus id="548A8814FFE4FFE4FE75FE72FE64009A" box="[448,496,408,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">type</typeStatus>
locality. The
<typeStatus id="548A8814FFE4FFE4FD3EFE7CFD790085" box="[651,749,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is a mounted female specimen, caught off Câmara de Lobos,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE4FFE4FF22FE50FF6300F9" box="[151,247,442,467]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Madeira</collectingRegion>
, between 6001600 meters of depth in
<date id="FF8F1076FFE4FFE4FD0CFE51FCAD00F9" box="[697,825,443,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1941-04-13">13/04/1941</date>
(MMF 2691). A formalin preserved specimen (MMF 3376) is also present in MMF collection, but collection details are unknown.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE4FFE4FBF5FE34FB4700DD" box="[1088,1235,478,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul (1948)</bibRefCitation>
states the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE4FFE4FF22FDE8FE830331" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,279,514,539]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Odontaspididae" genus="Odontaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE4FFE4FF22FDE8FE830331" box="[151,279,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Odontaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as very rare.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>