293 lines
32 KiB
XML
293 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="AB2AF5F06421FB6F95D07CA6D345C249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3736.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="32569e11-9040-43c5-8110-3fb7d086c43b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218726" ID-ZooBank="5961FCD7-A38D-49B3-8AB4-0E0BEE4E5CCA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460697878268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hlaváč, Peter, Baňař, Petr & Parker, Joseph" docDate="2013" docId="4569C51C0A79603BAAE6DB2FFAC6DE28" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03736p276.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3736 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="271" masterDocId="B950BD640A7F603DAA71DA08FF87D94C" masterDocTitle="The Pselaphinae of Madagascar. II. Redescription of the genus Semiclaviger Wasmann, 1893 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Clavigeritae) and synonymy of the subtribe Radamina Jeannel, 1954" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="271" updateTime="1698353979697" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="88A0CECB602F7EB3BC2814B11EA651BF">The Pselaphinae of Madagascar. II. Redescription of the genus Semiclaviger Wasmann, 1893 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Clavigeritae) and synonymy of the subtribe Radamina Jeannel, 1954</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED825C79DB4C619FDF3D0AF0751D45A3">Hlaváč, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="651C655EDE5CB168940B5C3F77D2337F">Baňař, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DAC12205680A60F72A22F69A15B269CD">Parker, Joseph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8125C42E2A72F57459E5BDE11510A357">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="307DB7B0832ED9E868E4F9B5D49EF5B0">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4569C51C0A79603BAAE6DB2FFAC6DE28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145864" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119582554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4569C51C0A79603BAAE6DB2FFAC6DE28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4569C51C0A79603BAAE6DB2FFAC6DE28" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<subSubSection id="85DA27810A79603BAAE6DB2FFDCFD8E4" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAE6DB2FFDE7D80E" blockId="6.[151,608,295,355]" box="[151,608,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<heading id="9637C3660A79603BAAE6DB2FFDE7D80E" bold="true" box="[151,608,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAAE6DB2FFDE7D80E" ID-CoL="4WG9C" authority="Wasmann, 1893" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,608,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6DB2FFDE7D80E" bold="true" box="[151,608,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6DB2FFE15D80D" bold="true" box="[151,402,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasmann, 1893
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAE6DB42FEA7D82F" blockId="6.[151,608,295,355]" box="[151,288,330,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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(
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<figureCitation id="55FB688F0A79603BAAEEDB42FE9FD82F" box="[159,280,330,355]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 7" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStart-3="FIGURES 16 – 21" captionStart-4="FIGURES 22 – 24" captionStart-5="FIGURES 26 – 27" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1891,1913]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1667,1689]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,264,1879,1901]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,264,974,996]" captionTargetBox-0="[382,1204,195,1158]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1405,193,1860]" captionTargetBox-2="[216,1384,193,1869]" captionTargetBox-3="[157,1436,193,1644]" captionTargetBox-4="[219,1380,211,1848]" captionTargetBox-5="[203,1383,199,948]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[382,1205,195,1159]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[181,1405,193,1861]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[216,1384,193,1870]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[157,1442,193,1645]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[202,1385,195,1853]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[198,1389,193,953]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893, male, total dorsal view. Scale bar 1.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 7. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893. 2 – 3 male; 4 – 7 female. 2 — dorsal habitus; 3 — ventral habitus (III-IX — abdominal segments III-IX); 4 — head, anterior view (bc— bucal cavity, cl— clypeus, fr— frons); 5 — head, ventro-lateral view (cl— clypeus, gen— gena, gp— gular plate, occ— occipital constriction); 6 — trophi, antero-ventral view (bst— basistipes, cdcardo, lb— labrum, md— mandibula, mn— mentum, plp— palpomere, tp — tentorial pit); 7 — basis of antennae, anterior view (pd— pedicel, sc— scape)." captionText-2="FIGURES 8 – 15. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893. 8, 14 female; 9 – 13, 15 male. 8 — head, antero-dorsal view; 9 — dorsal face of head, dorso-lateral view; 10 — right antenna, dorsal view; 11 — head and pronotum, dorsal view; 12 — elytra, dorsal view; 13 — apex of left elytron with trichome, dorsal view; 14 — meso and metaventrite (cox II— mesocoxa, cox III — metacoxa, ististhmus, mtvp— metaventral process, tr II — mesotrochanter, tr III— metatrochanter); 15 — abdomen, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURES 16 – 21. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893. 16 – 17, 21 female; 18 – 20 male. 16 — abdomen, ventral view; 17 — detail of surface of abdomen, ventral view; 18 — right fore tarsus, ventral view; 19 — basis of right fore tarsus, ventral view; 20 — right middle tibia, postero-dorsal view; 21 — right middle tarsus, anterior view." captionText-4="FIGURES 22 – 24. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893, female. 22 — prosternum (bs— basisternal part, hy— hypomera, pccprocoxal cavity, pcs— procoxal socket, psc— prosternal carina); 23 — mesonotum (msc— mesoscutum, msl— mesoscutellum); 24 – abdomen, ventral view (blf— basolateral fovea, III-VI — sternites); 25 – terminalia, sternites VIII (VIII) and IX (IX) (pygidium) and tergite VIII (tg VIII). Scale bar in mm." captionText-5="FIGURES 26 – 27. Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893, male, aedeagus. 25 — dorsal view; 26 — lateral view. Scale bar in mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/218727/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/218728/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/218729/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/218730/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/218731/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/218732/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Figs. 1–27</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAE6DB9AFDCFD8E4" blockId="6.[151,877,402,455]" box="[151,584,402,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAAE6DB9AFDCFD8E4" authority="Wasmann, 1893: 103" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,584,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6DB9AFEEBD8E4" box="[151,364,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasmann, 1893: 103
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85DA27810A79603BAAE6DBB9FCEAD88B" box="[151,877,433,455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAE6DBB9FCEAD88B" blockId="6.[151,877,402,455]" box="[151,877,433,455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAAE6DBB9FE5ED88B" authority="Wasmann" authorityName="Wasmann" box="[151,473,433,455]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
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||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6DBB9FEEBD88B" box="[151,364,433,455]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasmann
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</taxonomicName>
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: Jeannel, 1954: 332; Jeannel, 1960: 209
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85DA27810A79603BAAE6DBFCFCCBDC20" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAE6DBFCFB84DD01" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6DBFCFEE6DB41" bold="true" box="[151,353,500,525]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Material studied</emphasis>
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:
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||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAB04DBFCFDA6DB41" bold="true" box="[373,545,500,525]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAB04DBFCFDA6DB41" box="[373,545,500,525]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="DBC6BF830A79603BA842DBFCFDE4DB40" box="[563,611,500,524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, present designation: (h)
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<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA9E0DBFCFB9FDB41" box="[913,1048,500,525]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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(Sikora) / (h) b.
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAE9BDBFCFE92DB63" authority="Schenki Fr." authorityName="Schenki Fr." class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cremastogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAE9BDBFCFF69DB7C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Cremastogaster Schenki</emphasis>
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Fr.
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</taxonomicName>
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/ (p) red label
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<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BABCFD810FD83DB63" box="[446,516,536,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">TYPE</typeStatus>
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/ (h)
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BA835D810FC03DB63" authority="Sikorae Wasm" authorityName="Sikorae Wasm" box="[580,900,536,560]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA835D810FCB3DB7C" box="[580,820,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger Sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasm
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BA9E1D810FC40DB7C" box="[912,967,536,560]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Type</typeStatus>
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/ (p) blue label MUSÉUM PARIS, 1952, COLL. R. OBERTHÜR / (p) red label
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<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BA83DD835FD3BDB19" box="[588,700,573,597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BA8B2D834FA99DB18" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" box="[707,1310,572,597]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
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<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA8B2D834FC28DB18" box="[707,943,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
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</taxonomicName>
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det., 2013. MNHN.
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||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAA8ED857FE70DB34" bold="true" box="[255,503,607,632]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
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<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAA8ED857FE70DB34" box="[255,503,607,632]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="DBC6BF830A79603BA878D868FDBCDB3B" box="[521,571,608,632]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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: (h) Madagasc. (Sikora) / (p) red label
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||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAE63D868FBDFDB3B" box="[1042,1112,608,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
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/ (p) blue label MUSÉUM PARIS, 1952, COLL. R. OBERTHÜR / (p) red label
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BA89DD88CFC03DBD1" box="[748,900,644,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BA9FDD88CFF5DDB8C" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA9FDD88CFBFFDBD0" box="[908,1144,644,668]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
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Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
det., 2013. MNHN.
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||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BABB4D8AFFD04DB8C" bold="true" box="[453,643,679,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Other material:</emphasis>
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||
3 ♂♂, 1 ♀: ABT/
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||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BA924D8A0FC6FDB8C" box="[853,1000,680,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-09-04">Sept.2011/04</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA981D8AFFA1BDB8C" bold="true" box="[1008,1436,679,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA981D8AFFB38DB8C" box="[1008,1215,679,704]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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, AMBOHITANTELY
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Spec. Res.,
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<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BAB54D8C4FE3EDBA9" box="[293,441,716,741]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="1" value="-18.19622">S18°11′46.4′′</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BABC8D8C4FDD1DBA9" box="[441,598,716,741]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="1" value="47.286083">E47°17′09.9′′</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BA816D8C4FD30DBA9" box="[615,695,716,741]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1570.0">1570m</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BA8B9D8C4FCB6DBA9" box="[712,817,716,741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-09-01">1.ix.2011</date>
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||
/ sifting forest litter under
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<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAEF0D8C4FAE7DBA9" authority="Winkler" authorityName="Winkler" box="[1153,1376,716,741]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAEF0D8C4FB76DBA8" box="[1153,1265,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||
, Winkler
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
app. extraction
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAB61D8E7FE9FDA44" bold="true" box="[272,280,751,776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">/</emphasis>
|
||
L.S. Rahanitriniaina lgt. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BA83ED8F8FB46DA44" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" box="[591,1217,751,776]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA83ED8F8FCBADA44" box="[591,829,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
|
||
Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det., 2013 (PHPC, MMBC); 1 ♀: ABT/
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BABA2D91CFDE2DA60" box="[467,613,788,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-09-12">Sept.2011/12</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA8F6D91CFBC9DA61" bold="true" box="[647,1102,788,813]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA8F6D91CFCD1DA61" box="[647,854,788,813]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
, AMBOHITANTELY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Spec. Res.;
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BAF5AD91CFA10DA61" box="[1323,1431,788,813]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-09-03">3.ix.2011</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BAAE6D93FFF6EDA1C" box="[151,233,823,848]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="-18.166666">S18°10′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
58.2″
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BAB5AD93FFE02DA1C" box="[299,389,823,848]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="47.283333">E47°17′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
22.9″,
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BABA0D93FFDA7DA1C" box="[465,544,823,848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5219999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1522.0">1522m</quantity>
|
||
/ sifting forest litter by river, Winkler app. extraction, L.S. Rahanitriniaina lgt. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAAE6D954FD70DA38" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" box="[151,759,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6D954FE04DA38" box="[151,387,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
|
||
Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det., 2013 (MMBC), specimen gold-plated for SEM study;; 3 ♂♂, 1 ♀: ABT/
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BABAFD988FDEADAD4" box="[478,621,896,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-11-11">Nov.2011/11</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA8E5D977FBD9DAD4" bold="true" box="[660,1118,895,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA8E5D977FCE4DAD4" box="[660,867,895,920]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
, AMBOHITANTELY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Spec. Res.,
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BAF36D988FA1FDAD4" box="[1351,1432,896,920]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4969999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1497.0">1497m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BAAE6D9ACFEABDAF1" box="[151,300,932,957]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="1" value="-18.181276">S18°10′52.6′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BAB5DD9ACFE40DAF1" box="[300,455,932,957]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="1" value="47.28958">E47°17′22.5′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BABA6D9ACFDC9DAF1" box="[471,590,932,957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-11-18">18.xi.2011</date>
|
||
/ sifting forest litter, Winkler app. extraction, L.S. Rahanitriniaina lgt. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAAE6D9C0FC98DAAC" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" box="[151,799,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6D9C0FE0FDAAC" box="[151,392,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
|
||
Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det., 2013 (PHPC, MMBC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="DBC6BF830A79603BAEF4D9C0FB3FDA93" box="[1157,1208,968,992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: ABT/
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BAF7DD9C0FA1BDAAC" box="[1292,1436,968,992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-11-18">Nov.2011/18</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAE6D9E4FDC1DD49" bold="true" box="[151,582,1004,1029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BAAE6D9E4FEE1DD49" box="[151,358,1004,1029]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
, AMBOHITANTELY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Spec. Res.,
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BA8AFD9E4FCA9DD49" box="[734,814,1004,1029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BA94FD9E4FC17DD49" box="[830,912,1004,1029]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="-18.183332">S18°11′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
48.7″
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8F412CD0A79603BA9A2D9E4FBA9DD49" box="[979,1070,1004,1029]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" precision="925" value="47.283333">E47°17′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
11.3″,
|
||
<date id="B97E52CA0A79603BAE0CD9E4FB71DD49" box="[1149,1270,1004,1029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" value="2011-11-22">22.xi.2011</date>
|
||
/ sifting litter under group of palm trees, Winkler app. extraction, L.S. Rahanitriniaina lgt. /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAE60DE18FEEDDD00" authority="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" authorityName="Wasmann, P. Hlavac & P. Banar" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAE60DE18FB79DD64" box="[1041,1278,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
|
||
Wasmann, P. Hlaváč & P. Baňař
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det., 2013 (MMBC), specimen gold-plated for SEM study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DE5FFCCBDC20" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DE5FFE5DDD3C" bold="true" box="[199,474,1111,1136]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAAB6DE5FFEBADD3C" box="[199,317,1111,1136]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Redescription of this species below is based on two male specimens deposited in MNHN having
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAB3FDE75FE22DDD9" box="[334,421,1149,1173]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
status. Wasmann (1893) mentioned four specimens (
|
||
<specimenCount id="DBC6BF830A79603BAE62DE74FBF7DDD9" box="[1043,1136,1148,1173]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="DBC6BF830A79603BAE0EDE74FB61DDD9" box="[1151,1254,1148,1173]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
) in his original description from the following locality: Andrangoloaka,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA965DEA8FCADDDF4" box="[788,810,1184,1208]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.-S-O. von Annanarivo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BAE49DE97FB46DDF4" box="[1080,1217,1183,1208]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The locality labels of both specimens from Paris bear the following hand written text:?
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA9FDDECCFB91DD91" box="[908,1046,1220,1245]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sikora)’, lacking Andrangoloaka. Wasmann commonly provided
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BA87DDEE0FDBBDC4C" box="[524,572,1256,1280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities that were only communicated to him verbally. Because both specimens were collected by Sikora, we are of the opinion that they can be treated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAE1BDF05FB57DC69" box="[1130,1232,1293,1317]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. One male is here designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAB66DF27FE06DC04" box="[279,385,1327,1352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, the second male is
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BA816DF27FC86DC04" box="[615,769,1327,1352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, in order to ensure the stability of the nomenclature and to provide a unique name-bearing
|
||
<typeStatus id="127BCAA80A79603BAB8ADF5DFDACDC20" box="[507,555,1365,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">type</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BA82BDF5CFCC2DC20" box="[602,837,1364,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Semiclaviger" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikorae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BA82BDF5CFCC2DC20" box="[602,837,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Semiclaviger sikorae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85DA27810A79603BAAB6DF7FFB80DF98" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DF7FFCC9DF09" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DF7FFEDEDCDC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1399,1424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BAB9EDF70FD13DCC3" box="[495,660,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.20–1.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width in posterior corners of elytra, about
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BAE9EDF7FFAD1DCC3" box="[1263,1366,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Long setae arranged in lines on pronotum and lateral part of elytra, elytral disc almost lacking setae. Visible part of head (in dorsal view) six times as wide as long, Pronotum slightly more than twice as wide as long and five times as long as head. Elytra about 1.90 times as wide as long and 1.35 times as long as pronotum. Abdomen about as long as elytra, only composite tergal plate visible dorsally, median distance between prebasal tergal keels slightly more than twice the distance of keel to lateral margin of paratergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DC47FBD8DF24" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" box="[199,1119,1615,1640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DC47FE30DF24" bold="true" box="[199,439,1615,1640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Female with simple mesotibiae, lacking long preapical spur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DC7CFC13DFC0" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" box="[199,916,1652,1677]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DC7CFEB1DFC1" bold="true" box="[199,310,1652,1677]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Host ant:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AC00F890A79603BAB4CDC7CFC13DFC0" authority="Forel, 1891" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1891" box="[317,916,1652,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki" subGenus="Crematogaster">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAB4CDC7CFC8CDFC0" box="[317,779,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Crematogaster (Crematogaster) schencki</emphasis>
|
||
Forel, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DC9FFB80DF98" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DC9FFECDDFFC" bold="true" box="[199,330,1687,1712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
All newly collected specimens were sifted from leaf litter in primary forest in Ambohitantely Special Reserve in central Madagscar, with subsequent extraction via a Winkler apparatus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85DA27810A79603BAAB6DCD7FAC6DE28" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD7F740A0A79603BAAB6DCD7FAC6DE28" blockId="6.[151,1437,500,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFB4A8180A79603BAAB6DCD7FEDEDFB4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1759,1784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described based on four specimens from Andrangoloaka [Andrangolaoka],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BAF31DCE8FAD0DFB4" box="[1344,1367,1760,1784]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.-S.-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BAFF1DCE8FA10DFB4" box="[1408,1431,1760,1784]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. [west-south-west] von Annanarivo [Antananarivo] (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BA8B3DD0CFCCDDE51" box="[706,842,1796,1821]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The second locality is Gorge de la Mandraka,
|
||
<quantity id="0A38D9EF0A79603BAF3BDD0CFA1CDE50" box="[1354,1435,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
(Jeannel, 1954: 332). The new record is from Ambohitantely Special Reserve, just to the north of Antananarivo. So far all known localities are in central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5D7349A0A79603BABACDD44FDE7DE29" box="[477,608,1868,1893]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, close to Antananarivo, on the Central Plateau of the island (
|
||
<figureCitation id="55FB688F0A79603BAE94DD44FAB3DE28" box="[1253,1332,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1492,1514]" captionTargetBox="[467,1120,337,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[467,1121,337,1471]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 28. Distribution of Semiclaviger sikorae Wasmann, 1893 in Madagascar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218733/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |