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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836930" ID-ZooBank="675A2650-4738-4DDB-8970-1FE4307F6B3C" approvalRequired="10" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1681729821835" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cóndor-Luján, Báslavi, Arteaga, Alvaro, Polo, Christian, Arroyo, Yessenia, Willenz, Philippe &amp; Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2023" docId="210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5264.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5264 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Suberites latus Lambe 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="479" masterDocId="DD3E41209F78FFE03B4E177AFFA37B64" masterDocTitle="Shallow Suberitida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from Peru" masterLastPageNumber="489" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1681730690862" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Shallow Suberitida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from Peru</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cóndor-Luján, Báslavi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidad Científica del Sur, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Biológicas, Carrera de Biología Marina, Antigua Panamericana Sur Km 19, Villa El Salvador, Lima, Peru</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Arteaga, Alvaro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6001-8358</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universidad Científica del Sur, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Biológicas, Carrera de Biología Marina, Antigua Panamericana Sur Km 19, Villa El Salvador, Lima, Peru &amp; aarteagabengoa 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6001 - 8358</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aarteagabengoa14@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Polo, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6775-8156</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universidad Científica del Sur, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Biológicas, Carrera de Biología Marina, Antigua Panamericana Sur Km 19, Villa El Salvador, Lima, Peru &amp; cpolobio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6775 - 8156</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cpolobio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Arroyo, Yessenia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2477-7079</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universidad Científica del Sur, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Biológicas, Carrera de Biología Marina, Antigua Panamericana Sur Km 19, Villa El Salvador, Lima, Peru &amp; ysabel 0396 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2477 - 7079</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ysabel0396@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Willenz, Philippe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4127-9346</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Bruxelles, Belgium &amp; Université Libre de Bruxelles, Laboratoire de Biologie Marine, Avenue F. D. Roosevelt, 50, B- 1050, Bruxelles, Belgium philippe. willenz @ naturalsciences. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4127 - 9346</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">philippe.willenz@naturalsciences.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Invertebrados, Quinta da Boa Vista, S / N, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5264</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>451</mods:start>
<mods:end>489</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5264.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7836930</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">675A2650-4738-4DDB-8970-1FE4307F6B3C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<subSubSection box="[151,548,397,424]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,565,397,460]" box="[151,548,397,424]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,548,397,424]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" reason="1">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="53D74" authority="Lambe, 1893" authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,548,397,424]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,548,397,424]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,263,397,424]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[320,379,397,424]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">latus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[386,548,398,424]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,565,434,460]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,565,397,460]" box="[151,565,434,460]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,256,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Figure 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[269,365,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Figure 9</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[376,460,434,460]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,239,368,392]" captionText="TABLE 8. Spicule measurements of Suberites aff. latus. Min=minimum, Max=maximum, SD=standard deviation, N=number of spicules measured." pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 8</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[472,556,434,460]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="27.[151,239,681,707]" captionText="TABLE 9. Comparative table of records of Suberites latus including locality, external morphology, skeleton organisation and spicule category and sizes." pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 9</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" box="[151,1067,500,529]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<materialsCitation box="[151,1063,500,529]" country="Canada" latitude="50.8" location="North Coast of Vancouver Island" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="-128.05" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,310,500,527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<typeStatus box="[151,210,501,527]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73A72168EFD0C796A" box="[316,687,500,527]" country="Canada" latitude="50.8" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="-128.05" name="North Coast of Vancouver Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">North Coast of Vancouver Island</location>
,
<collectingCountry box="[698,782,500,526]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[797,917,502,529]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="15" seconds="0" value="50.8">50°480″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[925,1055,502,529]" degrees="128" direction="west" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="15" seconds="0" value="-128.05">128°30″W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,436,536,562]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Material examined.</emphasis>
Thirteen specimens.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-12-13" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Y. Hooker &amp; Ph. Willenz &amp; N. Mostajo" county="Ica" elevation="2" latitude="-13.827419" location="Islote" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.30206" municipality="Paracas" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="MNRJ 12882" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[687,845,537,563]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 12882</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF738121562FC3E7956" box="[860,925,536,562]" county="Ica" latitude="-13.827419" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.30206" municipality="Paracas" name="Islote" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Islote</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF738E41563FBEF7956" box="[938,1100,536,563]" county="Ica" latitude="-13.827419" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.30206" municipality="Paracas" name="Atenas Beach" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Atenas Beach</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1114,1202,537,563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Paracas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[1218,1252,537,563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ica</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[1271,1436,538,565]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="38.71" value="-13.827419">13°4938.71S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[151,330,574,601]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="07.41" value="-76.30206">76°1807.41W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[352,492,572,599]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="1.8">
<quantity box="[352,418,573,599]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[562,681,572,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Y. Hooker</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[694,827,572,598]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ph. Willenz</collectorName>
and &amp;
<collectorName box="[916,1047,572,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">N. Mostajo</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1060,1200,573,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2008-12-13">
<collectingDate box="[1060,1200,573,599]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2008-12-13">13.XII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-11" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Y. Hooker &amp; M. Rios &amp; Ph. Willenz" county="Piura" elevation="14" latitude="-5.2007775" location="Bajo Norte" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.208694" municipality="Foca Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="MNRJ 13688" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[1213,1370,572,599]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 13688</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73E291546FF79791F" county="Piura" latitude="-5.2007775" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.208694" municipality="Foca Island" name="Bajo Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Bajo Norte</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[230,363,608,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Foca Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[375,434,608,634]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Piura</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[450,615,610,637]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="02.80" value="-5.2007775">05°1202.80″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[623,801,610,637]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="31.30" value="-81.208694">81°1231.30″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[821,973,608,635]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="14.3">
<quantity box="[821,900,609,635]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="14.3">14.3 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[1040,1158,608,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Y. Hooker</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1169,1260,608,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">M. Rios</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[1298,1432,608,634]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ph. Willenz</collectorName>
,
<date box="[151,291,645,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">
<collectingDate box="[151,291,645,671]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">11.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-13" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Y. Hooker &amp; M. Rios &amp; Ph. Willenz" elevation="12" latitude="-5.1954722" location="Foca Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.21605" municipality="Piura" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="MNRJ 13697, MNRJ 13698" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[301,452,644,671]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 13697</specimenCode>
and
<specimenCode box="[506,661,644,671]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 13698</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF739D115FFFC8779FA" box="[671,804,644,671]" latitude="-5.1954722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.21605" municipality="Piura" name="Foca Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Foca Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[815,874,644,670]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Piura</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[889,1052,646,673]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="43.70" value="-5.1954722">05°1143.70″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1059,1238,646,673]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="57.80" value="-81.21605">81°1257.80″W</geoCoordinate>
), 13.4 and
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="11.6">
<quantity box="[1360,1436,644,671]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="11.6">11.6 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, respectively, coll.
<collectorName box="[428,545,680,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Y. Hooker</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[555,644,680,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">M. Rios</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[680,812,680,706]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ph. Willenz</collectorName>
,
<date box="[823,964,681,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-13">
<collectingDate box="[823,964,681,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-13">13.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-11" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="La Cabrillera &amp; E. Hajdu &amp; W. Vieira" elevation="11" latitude="-5.2025833" location="Foca Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.21108" municipality="Piura" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="MNRJ 14200" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[974,1128,681,707]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 14200</specimenCode>
,
<collectorName box="[1138,1289,680,707]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">La Cabrillera</collectorName>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73E5A15D3FA3B79A6" box="[1300,1432,680,707]" latitude="-5.2025833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.21108" municipality="Piura" name="Foca Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Foca Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,210,716,742]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Piura</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[224,389,718,745]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="09.30" value="-5.2025833">05°1209.30″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[395,573,718,745]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="39.90" value="-81.21108">81°1239.90″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[591,739,716,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.7">
<quantity box="[591,668,717,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.7">10.7 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[804,902,716,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">E. Hajdu</collectorName>
and
<collectorName box="[954,1061,716,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">W. Vieira</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1071,1211,717,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">
<collectingDate box="[1071,1211,717,743]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">11.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12-11" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="E. Hajdu &amp; W. Vieira" county="Piura" elevation="12" latitude="-5.2007775" location="Bajo Norte" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.208694" municipality="Foca Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="MNRJ 14202" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[1220,1373,717,743]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">MNRJ 14202</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73E2915B6FF79786F" county="Piura" latitude="-5.2007775" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-81.208694" municipality="Foca Island" name="Bajo Norte" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Bajo Norte</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[229,362,752,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Foca Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[374,433,752,778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Piura</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[449,614,754,781]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="02.80" value="-5.2007775">05°1202.80″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[621,800,754,781]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="31.30" value="-81.208694">81°1231.30″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[820,949,752,779]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="12.0">
<quantity box="[820,877,753,779]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[1018,1117,752,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">E. Hajdu</collectorName>
and
<collectorName box="[1173,1282,752,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">W. Vieira</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1293,1433,753,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">
<collectingDate box="[1293,1433,753,779]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12-11">11.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-02" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="El Callao &amp; Lima &amp; L. Aguirre" elevation="10" latitude="-12.089742" location="San Lorenzo Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.1959" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000014" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[151,380,789,815]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000014</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73AC5146FFDD3784A" box="[395,624,788,815]" latitude="-12.089742" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.1959" name="San Lorenzo Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">San Lorenzo Island</location>
2,
<collectorName box="[653,765,788,814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">El Callao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[780,839,788,814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lima</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[858,1023,790,817]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="23.07" value="-12.089742">12°0523.07″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1034,1212,790,817]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="45.24" value="-77.1959">77°1145.24″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[1235,1372,788,815]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.0">
<quantity box="[1235,1296,789,815]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[151,269,824,851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. Aguirre</collectorName>
, XII.
<date box="[325,411,825,851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2010-02">
<collectingDate box="[325,411,825,851]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2010-02">II.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-12" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="El Callao &amp; Lima &amp; L. Aguirre" elevation="5" latitude="-12.096308" location="San Lorenzo Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.19152" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000016" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[420,643,824,851]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000016</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF739C31443FCCF7836" box="[653,876,824,851]" latitude="-12.096308" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.19152" name="San Lorenzo Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">San Lorenzo Island</location>
1,
<collectorName box="[895,1001,824,850]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">El Callao</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1011,1070,824,850]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lima</collectorName>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[1085,1241,825,853]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="46.71" value="-12.096308">12° 546.71″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1246,1424,826,853]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="29.46" value="-77.19152">77°1129.46″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[151,282,860,887]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="5.0">
<quantity box="[151,202,860,887]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[365,493,860,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. Aguirre</collectorName>
, IX.
<date box="[547,654,861,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12">
<collectingDate box="[547,654,861,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2009-12">XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-02-01" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="K. Farfan" county="Ica" elevation="7" latitude="-13.820322" location="Atenas Beach" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.30078" municipality="Paracas" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000052" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[672,905,860,887]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000052</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF738D41427FBE37812" box="[922,1088,860,887]" county="Ica" latitude="-13.820322" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.30078" municipality="Paracas" name="Atenas Beach" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Atenas Beach</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1107,1195,861,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Paracas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[1214,1248,861,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ica</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[1271,1436,862,889]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="13.16" value="-13.820322">13°4913.16″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[151,315,898,925]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="2.81" value="-76.30078">76°182.81″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[339,463,896,923]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="7.0">
<quantity box="[339,387,897,923]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[538,653,896,923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">K. Farfán</collectorName>
,
<date box="[668,789,897,923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-02-01">
<collectingDate box="[668,789,897,923]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-02-01">01.II.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-03-04" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="Station P &amp; B. Moreno" elevation="5" latitude="-12.294581" location="Pachacamac Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.8983" municipality="Lima" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000054" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[803,1032,896,923]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000054</specimenCode>
,
<collectorName box="[1048,1155,896,922]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Station P</collectorName>
06,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73FFE14FAFA3B78FE" box="[1200,1432,896,922]" latitude="-12.294581" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.8983" municipality="Lima" name="Pachacamac Islands" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Pachacamac Islands</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,210,932,958]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lima</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[228,393,934,961]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="40.49" value="-12.294581">12°1740.49S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[403,582,934,961]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="53.89" value="-76.8983">76°5353.89W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[603,723,932,959]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="5.0">
<quantity box="[603,649,932,959]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName box="[795,922,933,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">B. Moreno</collectorName>
,
<date box="[935,1065,933,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-03-04">
<collectingDate box="[935,1065,933,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-03-04">04.III.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="La Vuelta" country="Cuba" elevation="10" latitude="-12.467192" location="Pucusana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.79871" municipality="Lima" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000068" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[1077,1305,932,959]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000068</specimenCode>
,
<collectorName box="[1318,1432,932,959]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">La Vuelta</collectorName>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73BD914B3FEA77887" box="[151,260,969,995]" country="Cuba" latitude="-12.467192" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.79871" municipality="Lima" name="Pucusana" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Pucusana</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[276,335,968,994]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lima</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[355,521,970,997]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="01.89" value="-12.467192">12°2801.89S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[532,712,970,997]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="55.36" value="-76.79871">76°4755.36W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation box="[736,874,968,995]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.0">
<quantity box="[736,798,969,995]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll. D.
<collectingCountry box="[991,1053,968,994]" name="Cuba" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[1069,1102,969,995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-05-09">09.</date>
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode box="[1102,1123,969,995]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2019.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-05" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="G. de la Cruz" country="Cuba" county="Lima" latitude="-12.478233" location="Island of Pucusana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.7986" municipality="Pucusana" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000074" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[1203,1432,969,995]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000074</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73BD91496FED77F63" box="[151,372,1004,1031]" country="Cuba" county="Lima" latitude="-12.478233" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.7986" municipality="Pucusana" name="Island of Pucusana" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Island of Pucusana</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[385,494,1005,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Pucusana</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[508,567,1004,1030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Lima</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[584,750,1006,1033]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="41.64" value="-12.478233">12°2841.64″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[759,938,1006,1033]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="54.96" value="-76.7986">76°4754.96″W</geoCoordinate>
), intertidal, coll.
<collectorName box="[1137,1297,1004,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">G. de la Cruz</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1311,1432,1004,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-10-05">
<collectingDate box="[1311,1432,1004,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-10-05">05.X.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-09-07" collectionCode="UCSUR" collectorName="C. Gutierrez &amp; L. Aguirre" country="Cuba" elevation="7" latitude="-5.705353" location="Emisor de Sechura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.85762" municipality="Piura" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" specimenCode="UCSUR 07-000077" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode box="[151,376,1041,1067]" collectionCode="UCSUR" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">UCSUR 07-000077</specimenCode>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:210739589F6FFFFC3BD916F7FDC0791F:AC71DE959F6FFFF73ACD136AFDFA7F4E" box="[387,601,1040,1066]" country="Cuba" latitude="-5.705353" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.85762" municipality="Piura" name="Emisor de Sechura" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Emisor de Sechura</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[613,672,1040,1066]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Piura</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[687,852,1042,1069]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="19.27" value="-5.705353">05°4219.27″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[859,1038,1042,1069]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" precision="1" seconds="27.44" value="-80.85762">80°5127.44″W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity box="[1056,1099,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="7.0">
<elevation box="[1056,1099,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</elevation>
</quantity>
of depth, coll.
<collectorName box="[1269,1408,1040,1067]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">C. Gutierrez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[151,271,1076,1103]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">L. Aguirre</collectorName>
,
<date box="[282,399,1077,1103]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-09-07">
<collectingDate box="[282,399,1077,1103]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" value="2019-09-07">7.IX.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1112,1138]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Description.</emphasis>
Thin encrusting to massive (
<figureCitation box="[680,771,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[785,823,1113,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9A</figureCitation>
), with rather small lobes (
<figureCitation box="[1125,1216,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Largest specimen (UCSUR 07-000077) measures 8.8 x 4.1 x
<quantity box="[644,721,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="cm" value="5.9">5.9 cm</quantity>
(length x width x height). Notable and small oscula (≤
<quantity box="[1354,1424,1149,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
), scattered on the surface or situated on top of the lobes (
<figureCitation box="[809,937,1184,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[953,1025,1185,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9A, B</figureCitation>
). Slightly compressible texture and somewhat hispid surface, but soft to the touch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" box="[199,1437,1256,1283]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,288,1256,1282]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Colour.</emphasis>
Orange in life (
<figureCitation box="[456,572,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[582,648,1257,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9A, B</figureCitation>
), fading into light brown, light beige, light grey or dirty white in ethanol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,309,1292,1318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Skeleton.</emphasis>
Ectosomal, dense layer of small and large tylostyles arranged in tufts (
<figureCitation box="[1095,1216,1292,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1227,1263,1293,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9C</figureCitation>
). Choanosomal skeleton formed by ascending multispicular tracts of large tylostyles towards the surface, surprisingly resembling a reticulated arrangement (
<figureCitation box="[432,520,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[532,568,1365,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9C</figureCitation>
). These tracts form an erratic path, leaving polygonal meshes behind.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,305,1400,1426]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Spicules.</emphasis>
Megascleres. Tylostyles I, small, ectosomal, mostly curved and with sharp apex (70203 x 28 μm,
<figureCitation box="[151,236,1436,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[247,284,1437,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9D</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[294,378,1436,1463]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,239,368,392]" captionText="TABLE 8. Spicule measurements of Suberites aff. latus. Min=minimum, Max=maximum, SD=standard deviation, N=number of spicules measured." pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 8</tableCitation>
). Tylostyles II, large, ectosomal and choanosomal, slightly bent and with sharp apex (150310 x 210 μm,
<figureCitation box="[289,371,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[384,418,1473,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9E</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[430,516,1472,1499]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,239,368,392]" captionText="TABLE 8. Spicule measurements of Suberites aff. latus. Min=minimum, Max=maximum, SD=standard deviation, N=number of spicules measured." pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 8</tableCitation>
). All tylostyles are thickest in the middle and bear well marked tyles (I: 38 μm; II: 510 μm,
<figureCitation box="[302,427,1508,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-24@25.[190,1398,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 8G, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[439,505,1509,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">9F, G</figureCitation>
). Microscleres. Centrotylote strongyles or oxeas, ectosomal and spined, common, rare, or absent (1750 μm,
<figureCitation box="[458,582,1544,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-30@26.[189,1398,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Suberites aff. latus Lambe, 1893. AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Fig. 9HK</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[592,678,1544,1571]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,239,368,392]" captionText="TABLE 8. Spicule measurements of Suberites aff. latus. Min=minimum, Max=maximum, SD=standard deviation, N=number of spicules measured." pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Table 8</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,300,1581,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Ecology.</emphasis>
This species was found attached to hard substrate (natural or artificial). Specimens from the southernmost localities (Paracas and Pucusana) were close to red algae, anemones (
<emphasis box="[1104,1312,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Anthotoe chilensis</emphasis>
), mytillids and decapods. Specimens at Foca Island were found growing on barnacles and subject to strong currents, and one of them (UCSUR 07-000077) was collected associated with a small crab and amphipods. Previous reports indicate that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[204,290,1724,1751]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[204,290,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">S. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was generally found on
<taxonomicName box="[585,680,1725,1750]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Pagurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[585,680,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Pagurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hermit crabs or less frequently, on mollusc shells (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[1284,1431,1724,1751]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[151,375,1760,1786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref20575" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1961) Porifera of Friday Harbor and vicinity. Pacific Science, 15, 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1961">de Laubenfels 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[387,558,1760,1787]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[436,492,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[568,774,1760,1787]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[650,706,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[151,1437,500,2039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,749,1796,1823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Geographical and bathymetrical distributions.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[754,917,1796,1822]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[754,917,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Suberites latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wide distribution range in the NE Pacific, including British Columbia (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[474,618,1832,1859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[628,833,1832,1859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[710,766,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), Alaska (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[945,1088,1832,1859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="113 - 138" refId="ref22462" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1895) Sponges from the western coast of North America. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1894, XII (4), 113 - 138, pls. II - IV." type="journal article" year="1895">Lambe 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[1099,1303,1832,1859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[1180,1237,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), California (
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[159,384,1868,1895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref20472" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1932) The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 81 (2927), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.81 - 2927.1" type="journal article" year="1932">de Laubenfels 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[396,568,1868,1895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[445,501,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
), Oregon (
<bibRefCitation author="Long, E. R." box="[687,810,1868,1895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="347 - 351" refId="ref22651" refString="Long, E. R. (1968) The associates of four species of marine sponges of Oregon and Washington. Pacific Science, 22, 347 - 351." type="journal article" year="1968">Long 1968</bibRefCitation>
) and Washington (
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[1021,1246,1868,1894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref20575" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1961) Porifera of Friday Harbor and vicinity. Pacific Science, 15, 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1961">de Laubenfels 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Long, E. R." box="[1257,1380,1868,1895]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="347 - 351" refId="ref22651" refString="Long, E. R. (1968) The associates of four species of marine sponges of Oregon and Washington. Pacific Science, 22, 347 - 351." type="journal article" year="1968">Long 1968</bibRefCitation>
) and has been reported down to
<quantity box="[448,518,1905,1931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="183.0">183 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[601,743,1904,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="113 - 138" refId="ref22462" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1895) Sponges from the western coast of North America. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1894, XII (4), 113 - 138, pls. II - IV." type="journal article" year="1895">Lambe 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[754,921,1904,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[801,857,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[930,1132,1904,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[1011,1066,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[1149,1357,1904,1930]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[1149,1253,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[1303,1357,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs along the coasts of
<collectingCountry box="[365,416,1941,1967]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Peru</collectingCountry>
in Foca Island (05°), San Lorenzo Island, Pachacamac Islands, Pucusana (12°) and Paracas (14°). MEOW in
<collectingCountry box="[344,400,1977,2003]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Peru</collectingCountry>
: Guayaquil, Central
<collectingCountry box="[628,679,1977,2003]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Peru</collectingCountry>
and Humboldtian ecoregions (
<bibRefCitation author="Spalding, M. D. &amp; Fox, H. E. &amp; Allen, G. R. &amp; Davidson, N. &amp; Ferdana, Z. A. &amp; Finlayson, M. &amp; Halpern, B. S. &amp; Jorge, M. A. &amp; Lombana, A. &amp; Lourie, S. A. &amp; Martin, K. D. &amp; McManus, E. &amp; Molnar, J. &amp; Recchia, C. A. &amp; Robertson, J." box="[1021,1251,1976,2003]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" pagination="573 - 583" refId="ref24187" refString="Spalding, M. D., Fox, H. E., Allen, G. R., Davidson, N., Ferdana, Z. A., Finlayson, M., Halpern, B. S., Jorge, M. A., Lombana, A., Lourie, S. A., Martin, K. D., McManus, E., Molnar, J., Recchia, C. A. &amp; Robertson, J. (2007) Marine ecoregions of the world: a bioregionalization of coastal and shelf areas. BioScience, 57 (7), 573 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1641 / B 570707" type="journal article" year="2007">
Spalding
<emphasis box="[1129,1184,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). From intertidal to
<quantity box="[180,237,2013,2039]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
depth (this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,151,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[322,488,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[322,488,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Suberites latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[813,972,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe (1893)</bibRefCitation>
as a subhemispheric and broadly lobated sponge, with confused choanosomal structure, composed of two tylostyle categories (I: 170 x 9 μm; II: 294524 x 13 μm), occurring in
<collectingRegion box="[394,592,223,249]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
. Briefly after,
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[756,916,222,249]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="113 - 138" refId="ref22462" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1895) Sponges from the western coast of North America. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1894, XII (4), 113 - 138, pls. II - IV." type="journal article" year="1895">Lambe (1895)</bibRefCitation>
reviewed his previous specimens adding new ones from
<collectingRegion box="[268,346,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Alaska</collectingRegion>
and found centrotylote strongyles (32 x 34.9 μm). Further descriptions of this species claimed to confirm these characteristics (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[488,632,294,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="113 - 138" refId="ref22462" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1895) Sponges from the western coast of North America. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1894, XII (4), 113 - 138, pls. II - IV." type="journal article" year="1895">Lambe 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[643,834,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref20575" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1961) Porifera of Friday Harbor and vicinity. Pacific Science, 15, 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1961">Laubenfels 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[846,1016,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[894,951,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[1027,1231,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[1108,1165,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<tableCitation box="[1242,1326,295,321]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="27.[151,239,681,707]" captionText="TABLE 9. Comparative table of records of Suberites latus including locality, external morphology, skeleton organisation and spicule category and sizes." pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Table 9</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="24" pageNumber="475" startId="24.[151,239,368,392]">
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1436,368,428]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,272,368,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">TABLE 8.</emphasis>
Spicule measurements of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[575,787,368,392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[575,674,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[735,787,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Min=minimum, Max=maximum, SD=standard deviation, N=number of spicules measured.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<table box="[166,1409,444,1635]" colsContinueFrom="21.[166,1409,516,1707]" gridcols="11" gridrows="30" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<tr box="[166,1409,444,468]" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th box="[166,276,444,468]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,270,444,468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Specimen</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[324,461,444,468]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[324,413,444,468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Spicules</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[627,799,444,468]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[663,799,444,468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Length (μm)</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1086,1238,444,468]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1099,1226,444,468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Width (μm)</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1384,1409,444,468]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1388,1406,444,468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">N</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,484,508]" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1">
<td box="[524,569,484,508]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[524,569,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Min</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[627,689,484,508]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[627,689,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Mean</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[751,799,484,508]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[757,789,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">SD</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[875,924,484,508]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[875,924,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Max</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[993,1038,484,508]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[993,1038,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Min</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,484,508]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1086,1148,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Mean</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,484,508]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1206,1238,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">SD</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,484,508]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1289,1338,484,508]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Max</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,524,548]" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,524,548]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,524,548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,524,548]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">70</td>
<td box="[627,689,524,548]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">96.0</td>
<td box="[751,799,524,548]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">10.9</td>
<td box="[875,924,524,548]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">110</td>
<td box="[993,1038,524,548]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,524,548]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.9</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,524,548]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.4</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,524,548]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,524,548]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">30</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,560,589]" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,560,589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000014</th>
<td box="[324,461,560,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,560,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">150</td>
<td box="[627,689,560,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">237.2</td>
<td box="[751,799,560,589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">32.6</td>
<td box="[875,924,560,589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">310</td>
<td box="[993,1038,560,589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,560,589]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.7</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,560,589]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.1</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,560,589]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,560,589]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">30</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,605,629]" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,605,629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,605,629]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,605,629]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">70</td>
<td box="[627,689,605,629]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">112.3</td>
<td box="[751,799,605,629]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">21.2</td>
<td box="[875,924,605,629]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,605,629]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">2</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,605,629]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.4</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,605,629]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.3</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,605,629]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,605,629]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,641,669]" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,641,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000016</th>
<td box="[324,461,641,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,641,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">150</td>
<td box="[627,689,641,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">210.8</td>
<td box="[751,799,641,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">39.9</td>
<td box="[875,924,641,669]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">280</td>
<td box="[993,1038,641,669]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,641,669]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.0</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,641,669]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.4</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,641,669]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,641,669]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,685,709]" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,685,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,685,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,685,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">90</td>
<td box="[627,689,685,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">115.1</td>
<td box="[751,799,685,709]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">15.9</td>
<td box="[875,924,685,709]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,685,709]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">2</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,685,709]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.6</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,685,709]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.7</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,685,709]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,685,709]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,721,750]" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,721,750]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000052</th>
<td box="[324,461,721,750]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,721,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">150</td>
<td box="[627,689,721,750]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">214.9</td>
<td box="[751,799,721,750]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">32.1</td>
<td box="[875,924,721,750]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">280</td>
<td box="[993,1038,721,750]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,721,750]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.5</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,721,750]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.2</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,721,750]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,721,750]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,766,790]" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,766,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,766,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">18</td>
<td box="[627,689,766,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">31.6</td>
<td box="[751,799,766,790]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7.3</td>
<td box="[875,924,766,790]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">50</td>
<td box="[993,1038,766,790]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,766,790]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,766,790]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,766,790]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,766,790]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">21</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,806,830]" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,806,830]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,806,830]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,806,830]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">80</td>
<td box="[627,689,806,830]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">113.6</td>
<td box="[751,799,806,830]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">16.8</td>
<td box="[875,924,806,830]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,806,830]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">2</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,806,830]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3.6</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,806,830]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.9</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,806,830]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,806,830]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">30</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,842,870]" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,842,870]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000054</th>
<td box="[324,461,842,870]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,842,870]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">170</td>
<td box="[627,689,842,870]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">224.5</td>
<td box="[751,799,842,870]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">35.8</td>
<td box="[875,924,842,870]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">285</td>
<td box="[993,1038,842,870]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,842,870]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.0</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,842,870]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.4</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,842,870]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,842,870]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,886,911]" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,886,911]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,886,911]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">18</td>
<td box="[627,689,886,911]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">25.0</td>
<td box="[751,799,886,911]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.7</td>
<td box="[875,924,886,911]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">30</td>
<td box="[993,1038,886,911]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,886,911]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,886,911]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,886,911]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,886,911]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,927,951]" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,927,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,927,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,927,951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">95</td>
<td box="[627,689,927,951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">125.9</td>
<td box="[751,799,927,951]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">17.2</td>
<td box="[875,924,927,951]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,927,951]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,927,951]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.3</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,927,951]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.2</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,927,951]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,927,951]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,963,991]" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,963,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000068</th>
<td box="[324,461,963,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,963,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">178</td>
<td box="[627,689,963,991]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">217.7</td>
<td box="[751,799,963,991]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">21.2</td>
<td box="[875,924,963,991]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">275</td>
<td box="[993,1038,963,991]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,963,991]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7.1</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,963,991]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.6</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,963,991]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">10</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,963,991]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">28</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1007,1031]" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1007,1031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,1007,1031]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1007,1031]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">80</td>
<td box="[627,689,1007,1031]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">123.6</td>
<td box="[751,799,1007,1031]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">21.5</td>
<td box="[875,924,1007,1031]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1007,1031]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">2</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1007,1031]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.1</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1007,1031]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.1</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1007,1031]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1007,1031]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1043,1072]" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1043,1072]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000074</th>
<td box="[324,461,1043,1072]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1043,1072]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">150</td>
<td box="[627,689,1043,1072]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">195.1</td>
<td box="[751,799,1043,1072]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">30.4</td>
<td box="[875,924,1043,1072]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">275</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1043,1072]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">2</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1043,1072]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.3</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1043,1072]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.8</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1043,1072]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1043,1072]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">26</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1088,1112]" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,1088,1112]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,1088,1112]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">28</td>
<td box="[627,689,1088,1112]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">36.3</td>
<td box="[751,799,1088,1112]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6.9</td>
<td box="[875,924,1088,1112]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">43</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1088,1112]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1088,1112]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1088,1112]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1088,1112]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1088,1112]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1128,1152]" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1128,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">UCSUR</th>
<td box="[324,461,1128,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1128,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">110</td>
<td box="[627,689,1128,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">124.5</td>
<td box="[751,799,1128,1152]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">13.3</td>
<td box="[875,924,1128,1152]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">145</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1128,1152]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1128,1152]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.8</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1128,1152]" gridcol="8" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.6</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1128,1152]" gridcol="9" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1128,1152]" gridcol="10" gridrow="17" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1164,1192]" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1164,1192]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">07-000077</th>
<td box="[324,461,1164,1192]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1164,1192]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">155</td>
<td box="[627,689,1164,1192]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">220.1</td>
<td box="[751,799,1164,1192]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">44.3</td>
<td box="[875,924,1164,1192]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">280</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1164,1192]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1164,1192]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.9</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1164,1192]" gridcol="8" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.2</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1164,1192]" gridcol="9" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1164,1192]" gridcol="10" gridrow="18" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1208,1233]" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,1208,1233]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,1208,1233]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">22</td>
<td box="[627,689,1208,1233]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">33.4</td>
<td box="[751,799,1208,1233]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8.1</td>
<td box="[875,924,1208,1233]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">50</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1208,1233]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1208,1233]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1208,1233]" gridcol="8" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1208,1233]" gridcol="9" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1208,1233]" gridcol="10" gridrow="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1249,1273]" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1249,1273]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">MNRJ</th>
<td box="[324,461,1249,1273]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1249,1273]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">92</td>
<td box="[627,689,1249,1273]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">121.8</td>
<td box="[751,799,1249,1273]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20.1</td>
<td box="[875,924,1249,1273]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">161</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1249,1273]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1249,1273]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.5</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1249,1273]" gridcol="8" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.4</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1249,1273]" gridcol="9" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1249,1273]" gridcol="10" gridrow="20" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1285,1313]" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1285,1313]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">12882</th>
<td box="[324,461,1285,1313]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1285,1313]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">194</td>
<td box="[627,689,1285,1313]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">238.6</td>
<td box="[751,799,1285,1313]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20.2</td>
<td box="[875,924,1285,1313]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">274</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1285,1313]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1285,1313]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7.6</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1285,1313]" gridcol="8" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.4</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1285,1313]" gridcol="9" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">9</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1285,1313]" gridcol="10" gridrow="21" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1329,1353]" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,1329,1353]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,1329,1353]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">43</td>
<td box="[627,689,1329,1353]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[751,799,1329,1353]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[875,924,1329,1353]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1329,1353]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1329,1353]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1329,1353]" gridcol="8" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1329,1353]" gridcol="9" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1329,1353]" gridcol="10" gridrow="22" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1369,1394]" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1369,1394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">MNRJ</th>
<td box="[324,461,1369,1394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1369,1394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">95</td>
<td box="[627,689,1369,1394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">129.9</td>
<td box="[751,799,1369,1394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">19.8</td>
<td box="[875,924,1369,1394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">171</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1369,1394]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1369,1394]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.2</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1369,1394]" gridcol="8" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.7</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1369,1394]" gridcol="9" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1369,1394]" gridcol="10" gridrow="23" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1405,1434]" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1405,1434]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">13688</th>
<td box="[324,461,1405,1434]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1405,1434]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">207</td>
<td box="[627,689,1405,1434]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">239.9</td>
<td box="[751,799,1405,1434]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">17.5</td>
<td box="[875,924,1405,1434]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">275</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1405,1434]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1405,1434]" gridcol="7" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.0</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1405,1434]" gridcol="8" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.9</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1405,1434]" gridcol="9" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1405,1434]" gridcol="10" gridrow="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1450,1474]" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[324,461,1450,1474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Centrotylotes</td>
<td box="[524,569,1450,1474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">17</td>
<td box="[627,689,1450,1474]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">29.1</td>
<td box="[751,799,1450,1474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7.3</td>
<td box="[875,924,1450,1474]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">44</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1450,1474]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1450,1474]" gridcol="7" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1450,1474]" gridcol="8" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1450,1474]" gridcol="9" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">-</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1450,1474]" gridcol="10" gridrow="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1490,1514]" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1490,1514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">MNRJ</th>
<td box="[324,461,1490,1514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1490,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">104</td>
<td box="[627,689,1490,1514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">147.3</td>
<td box="[751,799,1490,1514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">27.4</td>
<td box="[875,924,1490,1514]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">203</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1490,1514]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1490,1514]" gridcol="7" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.7</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1490,1514]" gridcol="8" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.9</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1490,1514]" gridcol="9" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">7</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1490,1514]" gridcol="10" gridrow="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1526,1555]" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1526,1555]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">13697</th>
<td box="[324,461,1526,1555]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1526,1555]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">200</td>
<td box="[627,689,1526,1555]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">245.7</td>
<td box="[751,799,1526,1555]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">29.0</td>
<td box="[875,924,1526,1555]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">300</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1526,1555]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1526,1555]" gridcol="7" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5.5</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1526,1555]" gridcol="8" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.2</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1526,1555]" gridcol="9" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1526,1555]" gridcol="10" gridrow="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1570,1595]" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1570,1595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">MNRJ</th>
<td box="[324,461,1570,1595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[524,569,1570,1595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">77</td>
<td box="[627,689,1570,1595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">102.4</td>
<td box="[751,799,1570,1595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20.9</td>
<td box="[875,924,1570,1595]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">162</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1570,1595]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1570,1595]" gridcol="7" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">4.4</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1570,1595]" gridcol="8" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">0.6</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1570,1595]" gridcol="9" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">5</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1570,1595]" gridcol="10" gridrow="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[166,1409,1607,1635]" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
<th box="[166,276,1607,1635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">13698</th>
<td box="[324,461,1607,1635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[524,569,1607,1635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">193</td>
<td box="[627,689,1607,1635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">244.3</td>
<td box="[751,799,1607,1635]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">17.6</td>
<td box="[875,924,1607,1635]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">269</td>
<td box="[993,1038,1607,1635]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">3</td>
<td box="[1086,1148,1607,1635]" gridcol="7" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">6.7</td>
<td box="[1206,1238,1607,1635]" gridcol="8" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">1.3</td>
<td box="[1289,1338,1607,1635]" gridcol="9" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">8</td>
<td box="[1384,1409,1607,1635]" gridcol="10" gridrow="29" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">20</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[151,1437,1682,2033]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
The Peruvian specimens mostly match the descriptions of
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[878,1108,1682,1709]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[963,1023,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
from NE Pacific, mainly in the skeleton arrangement and spicule characteristics. In our analysed specimens, the tendency to form reticulated choanosomal meshes, the presence of ectosomal tufts of small and large tylostyles and the two categories of tylostyles and centrotylote strongyles/oxeas of similar sizes were also observed. Concerning the presence of microscleres,
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[151,381,1826,1853]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[236,296,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
indicated that microspined centrotylote strongyles/oxeas could be common, rare, or absent among specimens, which is also observed in the specimens from
<collectingCountry box="[871,925,1863,1889]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Peru</collectingCountry>
, without any notorious restriction by location. Despite this, there are some differences. While species of
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[832,1062,1898,1925]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[917,977,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
can have encrusting to massive amorphous form and brownish yellow to brownish red-orange colour in life, the Peruvian specimens are encrusting to massive but with rather small lobes and orange in life. Moreover,
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[947,1175,1970,1997]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[1031,1090,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[1287,1372,1970,1997]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[1287,1372,1970,1997]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">S. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from deeper (
<quantity box="[241,314,2006,2033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
) subarctic waters (Alaska).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836952/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" startId="25.[151,248,1909,1933]" targetBox="[190,1398,181,1885]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1437,1909,2006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,612,1909,1933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
FIGURE 8.
<taxonomicName authority="Lambe, 1893" authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[276,607,1909,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[276,371,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[416,466,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">latus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[471,607,1909,1933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
AB, live specimen (MNRJ 13698); C, tangential section of the ectosome in ground section (MNRJ 13698); D, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13698); EF, tylostyles I &amp; II, respectively; GH, tylostyles heads of EF. Scale bars: A, approx. 2 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 200 µm; D, 500 µm; EF, 100 µm; GH, 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7836955" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7836955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7836955/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" startId="26.[151,250,1912,1936]" targetBox="[189,1398,181,1888]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph blockId="26.[151,1436,1912,2009]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,658,1912,1936]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
FIGURE 9.
<taxonomicName authority="Lambe, 1893" authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[291,653,1912,1936]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[291,388,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,497,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">latus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[507,653,1912,1936]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
AB, live specimen of the encrusting form (MNRJ 13688); C, skeleton architecture in transverse ground section (MNRJ 13688); DE, tylostyles I &amp; II respectively; FG, tylostyles heads of DE; HK, centrotylotes. Scale bars: A, approx. 5 cm; B, 1 cm; C, 500 μm; DE, 100 μm; FG, 20 μm; HK, 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption box="[151,1780,681,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" startId="27.[151,239,681,707]">
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,1780,681,707]" box="[151,1780,681,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,266,681,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">TABLE 9.</emphasis>
Comparative table of records of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lambe" authorityYear="1893" box="[619,777,681,707]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[619,777,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Suberites latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including locality, external morphology, skeleton organisation and spicule category and sizes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<table box="[165,2014,722,1492]" gridcols="6" gridrows="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<tr box="[165,2014,722,747]" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,722,747]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[165,320,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Suberites latus</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[481,726,722,747]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[481,703,722,747]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Locality and ecology</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[755,1055,722,747]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[755,987,722,747]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">External morphology</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1089,1339,722,747]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1089,1193,722,747]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Ectosome</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1373,1621,722,747]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1373,1512,722,747]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Choanosome</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1655,2014,722,747]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1655,1994,722,747]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Spicule category and sizes (μm)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,762,787]" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,762,787]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[165,312,762,787]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe (1893)</bibRefCitation>
, original
</th>
<td box="[481,726,762,787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">British Columbia Inter-</td>
<td box="[755,1055,762,787]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Subhemispheric to lobated</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,762,787]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Dermal membrane Tylo-</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,762,787]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Confused</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,762,787]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I: 170 x 9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,798,823]" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,798,823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">description</th>
<td box="[481,726,798,823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">tidal, on hermit crab</td>
<td box="[755,1055,798,823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Yellowish-brown (in spirit)</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,798,823]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">styles I slighty protrud-</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,798,823]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,798,823]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II: 294524 x 13</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,834,859]" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[1089,1339,834,859]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">ing the surface</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,834,859]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">No microscleres</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,874,899]" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-2="1">
<th box="[165,443,874,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[165,312,874,899]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="113 - 138" refId="ref22462" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1895) Sponges from the western coast of North America. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1894, XII (4), 113 - 138, pls. II - IV." type="journal article" year="1895">Lambe (1895)</bibRefCitation>
,
</th>
<td box="[481,726,874,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Bering Sea and North</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,874,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,874,899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,874,899]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I: 91 x 6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,910,935]" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[165,443,910,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
as
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1814" box="[193,297,910,935]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="suberea">
<emphasis box="[193,297,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">S. suberea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td box="[481,726,910,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Pacific Subtidal</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,910,935]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II: 406 x 9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,946,971]" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[481,726,946,971]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">No hermit crabs</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,946,971]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Centrotylote strongyles: 32 x 34.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,986,1012]" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,986,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[165,385,987,1012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref20472" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1932) The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 81 (2927), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.81 - 2927.1" type="journal article" year="1932">de Laubenfels (1932)</bibRefCitation>
,
</th>
<td box="[481,726,986,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">California</td>
<td box="[755,1055,986,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Subhemispherical to massive</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,986,1012]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I packed and</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,986,1012]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Fleshy and confused</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,986,1012]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I: 70 x 5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1022,1047]" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-4="1">
<th box="[165,443,1022,1047]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
as
<emphasis box="[193,410,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Ficulina suberea lata</emphasis>
</th>
<td box="[481,726,1022,1047]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Intertidal to subtidal</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1022,1047]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Bright orange (in life)</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1022,1047]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">protruding the surface</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1022,1047]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II: 590 x 12</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1058,1083]" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[481,726,1058,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">No hermit crabs</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1058,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Pale drab (preserved)</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1058,1083]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">No microscleres</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1099,1124]" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,1099,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[165,384,1099,1124]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref20575" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1961) Porifera of Friday Harbor and vicinity. Pacific Science, 15, 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1961">de Laubenfels (1961)</bibRefCitation>
, as
</th>
<td box="[481,726,1099,1124]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">San Juan Islands,</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1099,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Massive</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1099,1124]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Dense cortex</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1099,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Spicules densely packed</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1099,1124]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles: 280 x 5180* x 6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1135,1160]" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,1135,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<taxonomicName box="[165,443,1135,1160]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Choanites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="suberea" variety="lata">
<emphasis box="[165,443,1135,1160]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Choanites suberea var. lata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td box="[481,726,1135,1160]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Washington</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1135,1160]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Gray or white (in life)</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1135,1160]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Spicules pointing to</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1135,1160]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Distinctive gross canals</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1135,1160]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Ectosomal probably smaller</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1171,1196]" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[481,726,1171,1196]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">On hermit crab</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1171,1196]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">surface</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1171,1196]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Centrotylote microstrongyles: 24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1211,1236]" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,1211,1236]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[165,334,1211,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[210,261,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td box="[481,726,1211,1236]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">California</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1211,1236]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Semispherical and lobated</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1211,1236]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Dermal membrane</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1211,1236]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Confused</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1211,1236]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles: 90680 x 2.512</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1247,1272]" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[481,726,1247,1272]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Deep waters.</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1247,1272]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Yellow-tan to yellow-orange</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1247,1272]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Few tracts towards the</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1247,1272]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Centrotylote strongyles: 12.356 x</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1283,1308]" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[481,726,1283,1308]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">On hermit crab</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1283,1308]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">(in life)</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1283,1308]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">surface</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1283,1308]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">1.24.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1319,1344]" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[755,1055,1319,1344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Yellowish-brown (in ethanol)</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1319,1344]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Rare styles or oxeas</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1359,1384]" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<th box="[165,443,1359,1384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[165,364,1359,1384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[239,291,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td box="[481,726,1359,1384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">British Columbia and</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1359,1384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Thin crust to massive</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1359,1384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Dense layer of</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1359,1384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Irregularly distributed</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1359,1384]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I: 103153 x 510</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1395,1420]" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[481,726,1395,1420]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Alaska</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1395,1420]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Brownish yellow to brownish</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1395,1420]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles I aligned and</td>
<td box="[1373,1621,1395,1420]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1395,1420]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II: 203360 x 512.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1431,1456]" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[481,726,1431,1456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Intertidal to deep waters</td>
<td box="[755,1055,1431,1456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">red-orange (in life).</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1431,1456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">protruding the surface</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1431,1456]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Centrotylote strongyles or oxeas:</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[165,2014,1467,1492]" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[481,726,1467,1492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">On hermit crab</td>
<td box="[1089,1339,1467,1492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Tylostyles II</td>
<td box="[1655,2014,1467,1492]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">2060 x 2.55</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,632,1504,1530]" box="[151,632,1504,1530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<tableNote box="[151,632,1504,1530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" targetBox="[165,2014,722,1492]" targetPageId="27">
*Misprint for 380 or 480 (
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." box="[430,625,1504,1530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis box="[510,563,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1437,151,636]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
The distance of the over
<quantity box="[481,588,151,177]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" unit="km" value="7000.0">7,000 km</quantity>
existing between the occurrences of the Peruvian specimens and what was until now known as
<taxonomicName box="[380,462,186,212]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[380,462,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, besides the differences aforementioned, lead us to conclude that our Peruvian species should be better assigned as
<taxonomicName box="[474,686,221,247]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[474,578,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Suberites</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[632,686,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In previous descriptions of
<taxonomicName box="[1010,1093,221,247]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[1010,1093,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there has been no mention of a reticulated skeleton, but rather a confused one (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[712,857,256,282]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[870,1097,256,282]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref20472" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1932) The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 81 (2927), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.81 - 2927.1" type="journal article" year="1932">de Laubenfels 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[1110,1286,256,283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[1160,1217,256,282]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). In addition,
<taxonomicName box="[151,233,291,318]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[151,233,291,318]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is usually found associated with hermit crabs (
<bibRefCitation author="Lambe, L. M." box="[761,905,291,318]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="67 - 78" refId="ref22413" refString="Lambe, L. M. (1893) On some sponges from the Pacific coast of Canada and Behring Sea. Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, 1892, X (4), 67 - 78, pls. III - VI." type="journal article" year="1893">Lambe 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="de Laubenfels, M. W." box="[917,1141,291,317]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref20575" refString="de Laubenfels, M. W. (1961) Porifera of Friday Harbor and vicinity. Pacific Science, 15, 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1961">de Laubenfels 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, W. &amp; Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M." box="[1153,1324,291,318]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" refId="ref22507" refString="Lee, W., Elvin, D. W. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation, Monterey, California, 265 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Lee
<emphasis box="[1202,1258,291,317]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, W. C. &amp; Ott, B. S. &amp; Reiswig, H. M. &amp; Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G." pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref19257" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. &amp; McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
Austin
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), which was not observed in the specimens collected in
<collectingCountry box="[874,929,327,353]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[151,1437,151,636]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
Considering the species previously reported from the SE Pacific, namely
<taxonomicName authority="Hajdu, DesqueyrouxFaundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu &amp; Willenz, 2013" authorityName="Hajdu, DesqueyrouxFaundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu &amp; Willenz" authorityYear="2013" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cranium">
<emphasis box="[992,1194,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Suberites cranium</emphasis>
Hajdu, DesqueyrouxFaúndez, Carvalho, Lôbo-Hajdu &amp; Willenz, 2013
</taxonomicName>
from Chiloé Island (
<collectingCountry box="[966,1032,397,423]" name="Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Chile</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName authority="Thiele, 1905" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" box="[1054,1372,397,424]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="puncturatus">
<emphasis box="[1054,1218,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S. puncturatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thiele, J." box="[1228,1372,397,424]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref24830" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6 (Fauna Chilensis III), 407 - 496." type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion box="[151,269,432,458]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry box="[283,347,432,458]" name="Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Chile</collectingCountry>
) and
<taxonomicName authority="Thiele, 1905" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" box="[408,644,432,459]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis box="[408,497,432,459]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S. ruber</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thiele, J." box="[504,644,432,459]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref24830" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6 (Fauna Chilensis III), 407 - 496." type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Almirantazgo Sound (
<collectingCountry box="[956,1022,432,458]" name="Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Chile</collectingCountry>
), clear differences can be highlighted when compared with the specimens from
<collectingCountry box="[625,680,468,494]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hajdu, DesqueyrouxFaundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu &amp; Willenz" authorityYear="2013" box="[691,896,467,493]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cranium">
<emphasis box="[691,896,467,493]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Suberites cranium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents nearly hemispheric habitus, ectosomal skeleton in palisade composed of tylostyles, mostly confused choanosomal skeleton and thicker tylostyles in both size categories (≤ 16 μm). Different from
<taxonomicName box="[635,767,538,564]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis box="[635,649,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S</emphasis>
. aff.
<emphasis box="[713,767,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" box="[783,948,538,564]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="puncturatus">
<emphasis box="[783,797,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[814,948,539,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">puncturatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents tylostrongyles and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" box="[1275,1368,538,564]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis box="[1275,1289,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1306,1368,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears choanosomal tylostyles which are larger (≤ 700 μm), often sinuous and with heads irregularly shaped. Moreover, none of these species bears microscleres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>