364 lines
26 KiB
XML
364 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91fec855-7fa9-4ad6-84d7-9b9d35e23e8b" ID-PMC="PMC8060247" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1030-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" ID-PubMed="33958904" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1030-1" checkinTime="1618371561543" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Means, Jackson C., Hennen, Derek A. & Marek, Paul E." docDate="2021" docId="3F288E87B5BC5BC5AACE32266D3D2755" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1030: 1-180" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1030" docPubDate="2021-04-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544" docTitle="Nannaria stellaradix Means & Hennen & Marek 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25" masterDocTitle="A revision of the minor species group in the millipede genus Nannaria Chamberlin, 1918 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Xystodesmidae)" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1673961214978" updateUser="julia">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the minor species group in the millipede genus Nannaria Chamberlin, 1918 (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Xystodesmidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Means, Jackson C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-0696</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mjacks4@vt.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hennen, Derek A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7005-1151</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marek, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-2514</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1030</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>180</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1030-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">875199397EEE5F7898EA1DB25DA62D25</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181004745" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8AA670CB-8404-494A-B46D-0EC1415B3867" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F288E87B5BC5BC5AACE32266D3D2755" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8RVWD" LSID="http://zoobank.org/8AA670CB-8404-494A-B46D-0EC1415B3867" authority="Means & Hennen & Marek, 2021" authorityName="Means & Hennen & Marek" authorityYear="2021" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria stellaradix" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaradix" status="sp. nov.">Nannaria stellaradix</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE 00233) left gonopod A anterior view; red arrow indicates lateral flange; red triangle indicates small medial flange B medial view C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531145" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 42</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 43. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE 00233) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531146" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 43</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. non-type ♂ (VMNH, NAN 0165) from Pulaski County, Virginia. Red arrow indicates prefemoral process arising from the top of the prefemoral spine. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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, 44 Vernacular name:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Starroot’s">"Starroot's</normalizedToken>
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Twisted-Claw Millipede"
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355584" collectingDate="2014-10-17" collectorName="J. Means" country="United States" county="Montgomery County" elevation="773" latitude="36.9662" location="Milky" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.4179" municipality="Riner" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
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-
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Virginia">Virginia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCounty>Montgomery County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Riner</collectingMunicipality>
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, 222
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F288E87B5BC5BC5AACE32266D3D2755:63AB69309921444FE91F7282C73F0848" country="United States" county="Montgomery County" latitude="36.9662" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.4179" municipality="Riner" name="Milky" stateProvince="Virginia">Milky</location>
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way NW, in wetland below lake;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9662" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9662">36.9662°N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
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<geoCoordinate degrees="80.4179" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.4179">80.4179°W</geoCoordinate>
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; elev.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7299999999999995" unit="m" value="773.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7299999999999995" unit="m" value="773.0">773 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<collectingDate value="2014-10-17">17 Oct. 2014</collectingDate>
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; hand collected;
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<collectorName>J. Means</collectorName>
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leg.; VTEC MPE002331.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355656" accessionNumber="MPE00241" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="J. Means" country="United States" county="Montgomery County" elevation="773" latitude="36.9662" location="Virginia" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.4179" municipality="Riner" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="Paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
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-
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Virginia">Virginia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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; same collection data as holotype; VMNH
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MPE00241">MPE00241</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355333" accessionNumber="MPE00238" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="J. Means" country="United States" county="Montgomery County" elevation="773" latitude="36.9662" location="Milky" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.4179" municipality="Riner" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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; same collection data as holotype; VTEC
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MPE00238">MPE00238</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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-240 •
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355315" accessionNumber="MPE00242" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="J. Means" country="United States" county="Montgomery County" elevation="773" latitude="36.9662" location="Milky" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.4179" municipality="Riner" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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; same collection data as holotype; VMNH
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MPE00242">MPE00242</accessionNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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, 244.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355696" collectingDate="1974-10-15" collectorName="R. Hoffman" country="United States" county="Floyd County" latitude="36.9702" location="Floyd County" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.5425" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Virginia">
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">United States</collectingCountry>
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-
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Virginia">Virginia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCounty>Floyd County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<locationDeviation location="Copper Valley">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
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SW of Copper Valley
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</locationDeviation>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9702" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9702">36.9702°N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
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<geoCoordinate degrees="80.5425" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.5425">80.5425°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1974-10-15">15 Oct. 1974</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>R. Hoffman</collectorName>
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leg.; VMNH NAN0146
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355576" collectingDate="1970-04-16" collectorName="B. Coombs" country="United States" county="Floyd County" latitude="36.9615" location="Big Indian Creek" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.5171" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Virginia">
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCounty>Floyd County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F288E87B5BC5BC5AACE32266D3D2755:16AD366AAA2A78705C120D6710323684" country="United States" county="Floyd County" latitude="36.9615" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.5171" name="Big Indian Creek" stateProvince="Virginia">Big Indian Creek</location>
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, ca.
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<locationDeviation location="Copper Valley">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
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S of Copper Valley
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</locationDeviation>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9615" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9615">36.9615°N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
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<geoCoordinate degrees="80.5171" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.5171">80.5171°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1970-04-16">16 Apr. 1970</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>B. Coombs</collectorName>
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leg.; VMNH NAN0147
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071355659" collectingDate="1976-03-06" collectorName="Macks Creek P. O., R. Hoffman, For, Suppl." country="United States" county="Pulaski County" latitude="36.9645" location="Macks Creek" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.6626" municipality="Powhatan Scout Reservation" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Virginia">
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingCounty>Pulaski County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Powhatan Scout Reservation</collectingMunicipality>
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, ca.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
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E. of
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<collectorName>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F288E87B5BC5BC5AACE32266D3D2755:49309F34554AF9173D837B85ECA04C73" country="United States" county="Pulaski County" latitude="36.9645" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-80.6626" municipality="Powhatan Scout Reservation" name="Macks Creek" stateProvince="Virginia">Macks Creek</location>
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P.O.
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</collectorName>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9645" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9645">36.9645°N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
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<geoCoordinate degrees="80.6626" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.6626">80.6626°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<collectingDate value="1976-03-06">6 Mar. 1976</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName>R. Hoffman</collectorName>
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leg.; VMNH NAN0165.
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<collectorName>For</collectorName>
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detailed collection data see
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<collectorName>Suppl.</collectorName>
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material 7
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Adult males of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Means & Hennen & Marek" authorityYear="2021" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria stellaradix" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaradix">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria stellaradix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. are distinct from other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1918" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the sympatric
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. wilsoni" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. wilsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on the following combination of characters:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gonopods</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Gonopodal acropodite continually curving medially before apex. Distal zone short, directed medially with small triangular lateral flange (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE 00233) left gonopod A anterior view; red arrow indicates lateral flange; red triangle indicates small medial flange B medial view C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531145" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42A</figureCitation>
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, red arrow), not directed caudally with enveloping lateral and medial flanges as in
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. hokie" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hokie">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. hokie</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, or enlarged, laminate, as in
|
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. wilsoni" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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. Acropodite with small laminate medial flange (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE 00233) left gonopod A anterior view; red arrow indicates lateral flange; red triangle indicates small medial flange B medial view C posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531145" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42A</figureCitation>
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, red triangle). Basal zone> 1/3 length of acropodite, not <1/5 as in
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. wilsoni" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. wilsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Prefemur with enlarged prefemoral spine. Prefemur with small, ventrally curving prefemoral process arising dorsomedially from spine, not from top of spine as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. hokie" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hokie">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. hokie</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or long, medially curving, paralleling acropodite as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. wilsoni" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites with light orange paranotal spots (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 43" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figure 43. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE 00233) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531146" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dark brown background. Dorsum of collum smooth with orange and white margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531145" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 42" startId="F42">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 42.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Means & Hennen & Marek" authorityYear="2021" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria stellaradix" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaradix">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria stellaradix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE00233) left gonopod
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
anterior view; red arrow indicates lateral flange; red triangle indicates small medial flange
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
medial view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
posterior view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531146" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 43" startId="F43">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 43.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Means & Hennen & Marek" authorityYear="2021" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria stellaradix" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaradix">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria stellaradix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. holotype ♂ (VTEC, MPE00233) coloration. Scale bar: 4.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♂ holotype (VTEC, MPE00233): BL = 23.8, CW = 2.9, IW = 1.8, ISW = 0.8, B11W = 3.7, B11H = 2.6; ♀ paratype (VTEC, MPE00238): BL = 25.4, CW = 3.4, IW = 2.2, ISW = 0.9, B11W = 3.9, B11H = 2.8.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Three populations from Pulaski and Floyd counties in Virginia (VMNH, NAN0146, 147, 165) show some morphological variation (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. non-type ♂ (VMNH, NAN 0165) from Pulaski County, Virginia. Red arrow indicates prefemoral process arising from the top of the prefemoral spine. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) that may indicate a separate species; however, without molecular evidence, specific recognition is not warranted. Notable variations in these populations include a prefemoral process arising from the top of the prefemoral spine (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Nannaria stellaradix sp. nov. non-type ♂ (VMNH, NAN 0165) from Pulaski County, Virginia. Red arrow indicates prefemoral process arising from the top of the prefemoral spine. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrow) and the lack of an acropodite medial flange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 44" startId="F44">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 44.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Means & Hennen & Marek" authorityYear="2021" class="Diplopoda" family="Xystodesmidae" genus="Nannaria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nannaria stellaradix" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaradix">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nannaria stellaradix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. non-type ♂ (VMNH, NAN0165) from Pulaski County, Virginia. Red arrow indicates prefemoral process arising from the top of the prefemoral spine. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Known from a linear area in southern Virginia (Virginia: Floyd and Pulaski counties, Suppl. material 7; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 126" captionStartId="F126" captionText="Figure 126. Distribution map of Nannaria minor species group collection localities in the central Appalachians." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1030.62544.figure126" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531229" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">126</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distribution area: 11 km2; status: MRE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. stellaradix" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="stellaradix">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. stellaradix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. were collected from mesic mixed hardwood and pine habitats predominately composed of maple and white pine; individuals were collected from under leaf litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This species is named after the owner of the property from which the holotype was found, an artist named Starroot. The specific name is a noun in apposition derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stella</emphasis>
|
||
-, star, and -
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">radix</emphasis>
|
||
, root.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
United States, Virginia, Montgomery County, Riner, 222 Milky way NW, in wetland below lake,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.9662" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="36.9662">36.9662°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="80.4179" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.4179">80.4179°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |