207 lines
27 KiB
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207 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="030B37A4EBEA5AAD825000D8FD68C22B" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2010.67.06" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212210" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718994248615" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="O’Loughlin, P. Mark & VandenSpiegel, Didier" docDate="2010" docId="365B627FFF83FFD8FCDE5898FEFA5E41" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.67.61-95.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 67" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-67-2010/pages-61-95/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Rowedota O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel, 2010, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="CA621A07FF8DFFD7FFF75B72FFD1584D" masterDocTitle="A revision of Antarctic and some Indo-Pacific apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1719008535182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0A2196C1CB057520B4342A2DCC72C9D9">A revision of Antarctic and some Indo-Pacific apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F7B8662F85FAA62374A275908582444">O’Loughlin, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C88D68EBC0859C916034D6D4506C7AF1">VandenSpiegel, Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B5FADF613BAC6CCC21D5781FBFE4A46E">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F992A8AB51DE1133AAADE7AAF9E6D994">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F5F72CD55B80824A650EB0025C67755">2010-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5BE754F3DF433C5A678F3F763590D20">67</mods:number>
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<treatment id="365B627FFF83FFD8FCDE5898FEFA5E41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:365B627FFF83FFD8FCDE5898FEFA5E41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/365B627FFF83FFD8FCDE5898FEFA5E41" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="F6E880E2FF83FFD9FCDE5898FC215BB2" box="[809,1008,1002,1024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5898FC215BB2" blockId="14.[809,1008,1002,1024]" box="[809,1008,1002,1024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="E5056405FF83FFD9FCDE5898FC215BB2" box="[809,1008,1002,1024]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FCDE5898FC5E5C4D" ID-CoL="7PY53" authorityName="O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[809,911,1002,1024]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5898FC5E5C4D" bold="true" box="[809,911,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Rowedota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF83FFD9FC615898FC215BB2" box="[918,1008,1002,1023]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6E880E2FF83FFD8FCDE5F64FEFA5E41" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5F64FCAE5C66" blockId="14.[809,895,1046,1068]" box="[809,895,1046,1068]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="26C9CFECFF83FFD9FCDE5F64FCAE5C66" box="[809,895,1046,1068]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="15.[147,206,718,737]" captionTargetBox="[147,1447,227,701]" captionTargetId="figure-615@15.[147,1447,227,702]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 8. a, b, SEM of wheels from body wall of Rowedota allani (Joshua, 1912) illustrating the Rowedota gen. nov. generic character of discontinuous series of teeth around the inner rim (SE Australia; from lot NMV F82715)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212230/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5F31FB255D4A" blockId="14.[809,1440,1091,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5F31FC5E5C15" box="[809,911,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Taeniogyrinid genus with 10 tentacles, each with 1–4 pairs of digits; chiridotid-type wheels and sigmoid hooks in body wall, rods in tentacles; wheels with teeth on inner rim in 6 discrete groups, discontinuous between spokes, not continuous series around rim; wheels scattered or aligned in the body wall, not in distinct papillae; sigmoid hooks scattered; single polian vesicle; ciliated funnels present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5E6DFBE25D1C" blockId="14.[809,1440,1310,1361]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5E6DFC765D79" box="[809,935,1311,1332]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<typeStatus id="61496DCBFF83FFD9FCDE5E6DFC895D79" box="[809,856,1311,1332]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC445E6DFB275D7E" authority="Joshua, 1912" authorityName="Joshua" authorityYear="1912" box="[947,1270,1310,1332]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Taeniogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="allani">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FC445E6DFBA35D7E" box="[947,1138,1310,1332]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Taeniogyrus allani</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FB8F5E6CFB275D7E" author="Joshua, E. C." box="[1144,1270,1310,1332]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref24083" refString="Joshua, E. C. 1912. On a new holothurian of the genus Taeniogyrus found in Port Phillip Bay. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 25 (1): 80 - 81, pls 3, 4." type="book chapter" year="1912">Joshua, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FADE5E6CFBF65D1C" author="O'Loughlin, P. M. & VandenSpiegel, D." pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="53 - 70" refId="ref25127" refString="O'Loughlin, P. M., and VandenSpiegel, D. 2007. New apodid species from southern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 64: 53 - 70." type="journal article" year="2007">O’Loughlin and VandenSpiegel 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5E1AFBF05D99" blockId="14.[809,1441,1384,1493]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5E1AFC135D30" box="[809,962,1384,1405]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Other species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC395E1AFAA65D30" authority="O'Loughlin, 2007" authorityName="O'Loughlin" authorityYear="2007" box="[974,1399,1384,1406]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="epiphyka">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FC395E1AFB7D5D30" box="[974,1196,1384,1405]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Trochodota epiphyka</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FB4D5E1AFAA65D30" author="O'Loughlin, P. M. & VandenSpiegel, D." box="[1210,1399,1384,1406]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="53 - 70" refId="ref25127" refString="O'Loughlin, P. M., and VandenSpiegel, D. 2007. New apodid species from southern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 64: 53 - 70." type="journal article" year="2007">O’Loughlin, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in O’Loughlin and VandenSpiegel);
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FB8B5EF7FC8C5DF5" authority="Rowe, 1976" authorityName="Rowe" authorityYear="1976" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="shepherdi">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FB8B5EF7FA8D5DD7" box="[1148,1372,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Trochodota shepherdi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FA955EF7FC8C5DF5" author="Rowe, F. W. E." pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="203 - 206" refId="ref25701" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. 1976. Restriction of the chiridotid genus Trochodota Ludwig (1891) (Holothurioidea: Apodida), with the description of a new species from South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 100 (4): 203 - 206." type="journal article" year="1976">Rowe, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC985ED0FAC85DFA" authority="Cherbonnier, 1988" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[879,1305,1442,1464]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="vivipara">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FC985ED0FB975DF5" box="[879,1094,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Trochodota vivipara</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FBA35ED0FAC85DFA" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[1108,1305,1442,1464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" refId="ref23163" refString="Cherbonnier, G. 1988. Echinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar. Publice sous les auspices du Gouvernment de la Republique Malgache, 70, Editions de l'ORSTOM, Paris. 292 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cherbonnier, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FADC5ED0FBCD5D99" authority="Cherbonnier, 1988" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mira">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FADC5ED0FC895D98" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Trochodota mira</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FCA85ECDFBCD5D99" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[863,1052,1471,1493]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" refId="ref23163" refString="Cherbonnier, G. 1988. Echinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar. Publice sous les auspices du Gouvernment de la Republique Malgache, 70, Editions de l'ORSTOM, Paris. 292 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cherbonnier, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD9FCDE5E9EFC6D5E14" blockId="14.[809,1440,1516,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5E9EFC445E4C" box="[809,917,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Named for Dr Frank W. E. Rowe, Senior Fellow of the Australian Museum, with appreciation of his contribution to echinoderm systematics and of his role as a valued mentor and colleague.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF83FFD8FCDE5D02FDDC5B97" blockId="14.[809,1441,1647,1903]" lastBlockId="15.[147,779,875,1548]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5D02FC585EC8" box="[809,905,1648,1669]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF83FFD9FC6E5D02FBF35EC8" author="Rowe, F. W. E." box="[921,1058,1647,1669]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" pagination="203 - 206" refId="ref25701" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. 1976. Restriction of the chiridotid genus Trochodota Ludwig (1891) (Holothurioidea: Apodida), with the description of a new species from South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 100 (4): 203 - 206." type="journal article" year="1976">Rowe (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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based his emended diagnoses of
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FCDE5DFFFC765EEF" authorityName="Semper. Other Antarctic" authorityYear="1867" box="[809,935,1677,1698]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Taeniogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FCDE5DFFFC765EEF" box="[809,935,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Taeniogyrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC1A5DFFFBB35EEF" authorityName="Ludwig. Heding" authorityYear="1928" box="[1005,1122,1677,1698]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF83FFD9FC1A5DFFFBB35EEF" box="[1005,1122,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Trochodota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on an important diagnostic character that distinguished
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<specimenCount id="A8F418E0FF83FFD9FBA95DD8FB165EF2" box="[1118,1223,1706,1727]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
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of wheels amongst species of
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF83FFD9FC555DB5FBE45E90" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1998" box="[930,1077,1735,1757]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Taeniogyrinae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Taeniogyrinae</taxonomicName>
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, namely those with a continuous series and those with discontinuous grouped teeth on the inner rim. We judge that this is a significant generic character and on this diagnostic character erect the new genus. The genus has further morphological coherence with all included species having 10 tentacles, up to only 4 pairs of tentacle digits, a single polian vesicle, and the wheels never grouped into discrete papillae or bands. The new genus has geographical coherence with all included species occurring on both sides of the Indian Ocean off
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<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF82FFD8FF0958B6FE8A5B97" box="[254,347,964,986]" name="Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF82FFD8FE7A58B6FDD85B97" box="[397,521,964,986]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="EA8D83E1FF82FFD8FF6459BCFC6F5AB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212230/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" startId="15.[147,206,718,737]" targetBox="[147,1447,227,701]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF82FFD8FF6459BCFC6F5AB6" blockId="15.[147,1447,718,763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
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Figure 8. a, b, SEM of wheels from body wall of
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<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FD9859BCFC445AAC" authority="(Joshua, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Joshua" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[623,917,718,737]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="allani">
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<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FD9859BCFCD85AAC" box="[623,777,718,737]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Rowedota allani</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FCEF59BCFC5E5AAC" author="Joshua, E. C." box="[792,911,718,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref24083" refString="Joshua, E. C. 1912. On a new holothurian of the genus Taeniogyrus found in Port Phillip Bay. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 25 (1): 80 - 81, pls 3, 4." type="book chapter" year="1912">Joshua, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
illustrating the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FBD959BCFB585AAC" authorityName="O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[1070,1161,718,737]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FBD959BCFB585AAC" box="[1070,1161,718,737]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Rowedota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF82FFD8FB6559BCFB375AAC" box="[1170,1254,718,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
generic character of discontinuous series of teeth around the inner rim (SE Australia; from lot NMV F82715).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF82FFD8FF4E5890FD975C23" blockId="15.[147,779,875,1548]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
We have included the presence of a single polian vesicle and ciliated funnels in the generic diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FD83588DFD085C59" authorityName="O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[628,729,1023,1044]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FD83588DFD085C59" box="[628,729,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Rowedota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF82FFD8FD285F72FF105C7F" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but the presence of ciliated funnels in the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FD7C5F6FFF065C1D" author="Cherbonnier, G." pageId="15" pageNumber="76" refId="ref23163" refString="Cherbonnier, G. 1988. Echinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar. Publice sous les auspices du Gouvernment de la Republique Malgache, 70, Editions de l'ORSTOM, Paris. 292 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cherbonnier (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
species and presence of a single polian vesicle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FF645F2AFEEF5C23" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[147,318,1112,1134]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mira">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FF645F2AFEEF5C23" box="[147,318,1112,1134]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Trochodota mira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have yet to be confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF82FFD8FF4E5F07FCDA5DFE" blockId="15.[147,779,875,1548]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Frank Rowe (pers. comm.) considers the rods in the body wall illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FEEC5FE1FE0C5CE5" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[283,477,1171,1193]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" refId="ref23163" refString="Cherbonnier, G. 1988. Echinodermes: Holothurides. Faune de Madagascar. Publice sous les auspices du Gouvernment de la Republique Malgache, 70, Editions de l'ORSTOM, Paris. 292 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cherbonnier (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FDDB5FE1FD005CE4" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1988" box="[556,721,1171,1193]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mira">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FDDB5FE1FD005CE4" box="[556,721,1171,1193]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Trochodota mira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be contaminants. Species to date referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FDDC5FC3FD4B5C8B" authorityName="Ludwig. Heding" authorityYear="1928" box="[555,666,1201,1222]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FDDC5FC3FD4B5C8B" box="[555,666,1201,1222]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Trochodota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, other than those referred here to the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FDFC5FBCFDBD5CAE" authorityName="O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[523,620,1230,1251]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FDFC5FBCFDBD5CAE" box="[523,620,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Rowedota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FF645F9EFEDB5D4C" authorityName="Semper. Other Antarctic" authorityYear="1867" box="[147,266,1260,1281]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Taeniogyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FF645F9EFEDB5D4C" box="[147,266,1260,1281]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Taeniogyrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(below). The wheels of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FE095F9EFED65D53" authority="H. L. Clark, 1921" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1921" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FE095F9EFD1E5D4C" box="[510,719,1260,1281]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Trochodota maculata</emphasis>
|
||
H. L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FF645E7BFED65D53" author="Clark, H. L." box="[147,263,1289,1311]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" refId="ref23255" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The Echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 214. 233 pp., 10 pls." type="book" year="1921">Clark, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have continuous series of teeth in the inner rim (see below).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FF155E55FEB35D70" author="Rowe, F. W. E." box="[226,354,1319,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" pagination="203 - 206" refId="ref25701" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. 1976. Restriction of the chiridotid genus Trochodota Ludwig (1891) (Holothurioidea: Apodida), with the description of a new species from South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 100 (4): 203 - 206." type="journal article" year="1976">Rowe (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA63AE98FF82FFD8FE355E55FDEF5D71" author="Clark, H. L." box="[450,574,1319,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" refId="ref23255" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The Echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 214. 233 pp., 10 pls." type="book" year="1921">Clark (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who thought that the wheels in his new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FE7D5E36FD895D14" box="[394,600,1348,1369]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Trochodota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FE7D5E36FD895D14" box="[394,600,1348,1369]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Trochodota maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had discontinuous series of teeth. The 1921 illustration of a wheel suggests that Clark was viewing the wheel from the side on which the continuous series is not evident as the series is partly obscured by the spokes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE4DD369FF82FFD8FF4E5EC9FEFA5E41" blockId="15.[147,779,875,1548]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
No species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FEA15EC9FE6A5D9D" authorityName="O’Loughlin & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2010" box="[342,443,1467,1488]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Chiridotidae" genus="Rowedota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C860F7BFF82FFD8FEA15EC9FE6A5D9D" box="[342,443,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Rowedota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97B5B200FF82FFD8FE315EC9FDF65D9D" box="[454,551,1467,1488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C6E593F9FF82FFD8FD6D5EC9FCD65D9C" box="[666,775,1467,1489]" name="Antarctica" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The new genus is erected within this revision of genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79F2A8EAFF82FFD8FF645E84FEF65E41" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1998" box="[147,295,1526,1548]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Taeniogyrinae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="15" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Taeniogyrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |