671 lines
88 KiB
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671 lines
88 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4CB65D0BF8DA5BDCD4DD79AC23A55806">Review of Australian species of Plectranthias Bleeker and Selenanthias Tanaka (Teleostei: Serranidae: Anthiadinae), with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="810B4B60B6F2AA714F45CC15EB596046">Gill, Anthony C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0719334F00FEE0822DB542B2CD208BA">Pogonoski, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8FE0E786F708A69A004C0709AA3F31B2">Moore, Glenn I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2109ACD172FD2D8A81689AC53C75C398">Johnson, Jeffrey W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4474405" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177134049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4474405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C56FF28F986FDD4FBC8" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28F986FDD4FBC8" blockId="88.[151,566,1014,1113]" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<heading id="E00B81C8C40F1C56FF28F986FDD4FBC8" bold="true" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FF28F986FDD4FBC8" authority="Randall" authorityName="Randall" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
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<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28F986FDD4FBC8" bold="true" box="[151,561,1014,1041]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28F986FE22FBC8" bold="true" box="[151,455,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias melanesius</emphasis>
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Randall
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C56FF28FE6BFDC4FBEC" box="[151,545,1051,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28FE6BFDC4FBEC" blockId="88.[151,566,1014,1113]" box="[151,545,1051,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40F1C56FF28FE6BFEEAFBEC" box="[151,271,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,1034,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-406@42.[167,1421,1029,1954]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution records for Australian specimens of Plectranthias azumanus (triangle), P. melanesius (open circles) and P. nanus (closed circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4471947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4471947/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Figures 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40F1C56FEA4FE6BFEDFFBEC" box="[283,314,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,208,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@89.[170,1418,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. Plectranthias melanesius, Australian specimens:A) AMS I.42721-004, 38.7 mm SL, freshly dead, large seamount north of Middleton Reef, Tasman Sea; B) AMS I.42721-004, preserved; C) QM I.21167, 97.0 mm SL, preserved, east of Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Photos by (A) NORFANZ team, (B,C) A.C. Gill." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472001/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">37</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40F1C56FEFAFE6BFE2AFBEC" box="[325,463,1051,1077]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-10="TABLE 11" captionStart-11="TABLE 12" captionStart-12="TABLE 13" captionStart-13="TABLE 14" captionStart-14="TABLE 15" captionStart-15="TABLE 16" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStart-3="TABLE 4" captionStart-4="TABLE 5" captionStart-5="TABLE 6" captionStart-6="TABLE 7" captionStart-7="TABLE 8" captionStart-8="TABLE 9" captionStart-9="TABLE 10" captionStartId-0="8.[151,239,520,546]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,239,566,592]" captionStartId-10="20.[151,239,540,566]" captionStartId-11="21.[151,239,542,568]" captionStartId-12="22.[151,239,484,510]" captionStartId-13="24.[151,239,462,488]" captionStartId-14="26.[151,239,559,585]" captionStartId-15="27.[151,239,486,512]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,239,538,564]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,239,558,584]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,239,538,564]" captionStartId-5="13.[151,239,487,513]" captionStartId-6="14.[151,239,151,175]" captionStartId-7="15.[151,239,522,548]" captionStartId-8="17.[151,239,519,545]" captionStartId-9="19.[151,239,872,896]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency distributions for counts of dorsal, anal and pectoral rays of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Frequencies are based on examined specimens. Frequencies for pectoral rays include bilateral counts. “L” indicates additional variation noted in literature on each species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Frequency distributions for counts of caudal rays of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-10="TABLE 11. Summary of fin characters of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only. Caudal ray counts are presented as upper procurrent + upper principal + lower principal + lower procurrent = total rays." captionText-11="TABLE 12. Summary of body squamation characters for Australian species of Plectranthias and Selenanthias. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-12="TABLE 13. Summary of selected head squamation characters for Australian species of Plectranthias and Selenanthias. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-13="TABLE 14. Summary of gill-raker counts and selected osteological characters for Australian species of Plectranthias and Selenanthias. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-14="TABLE 15. Summary of head serration characters for Australian species of Plectranthias and Selenanthias. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-15="TABLE 16. Distribution and known depth ranges for Australian species of Plectranthias and Selenanthias. Data for Plectranthias species are from Allen & Walsh (2015: tab. 1), supplemented with new observations." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Frequency distributions for counts of upper and lower gill rakers of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. “L” indicates additional variation noted in literature on each species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-3="TABLE 4. Frequency distributions for counts of total gill rakers of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. “L” indicates additional variation noted in literature on each species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-4="TABLE 5. Vertebral counts for Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. “L” indicates additional variation noted in literature on each species. Data for S. analis based on Australian specimens only." captionText-5="TABLE 6. Supraneural and dorsal pterygiophore insertion patterns for Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species." captionText-6="TABLE 7. Position of terminal dorsal and anal pterygiophores in interneural and interhaemal spaces for Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species." captionText-7="TABLE 8. Frequency distributions for counts of tubed lateral-line scales of Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Frequencies are based on examined specimens and include bilateral counts. Where series are interrupted in P. inermis, P. fourmanoiri and P. winniensis, counts are of the anterior series of tubed scales. “L” indicates additional variation noted in literature on each species. Data for S. analis based only on Australian specimens." captionText-8="TABLE 9. Frequency distributions for counts of scales above and below the lateral line for Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Frequencies include bilateral counts. Data for S. analis based only on Australian specimens." captionText-9="TABLE 10. Frequency distributions for counts of circumpeduncular scales for Australian Plectranthias and Selenanthias species. Data for S. analis based only on Australian specimens." pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Tables 1–16</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40F1C56FE64FE6BFE1CFBEC" box="[475,505,1051,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,239,639,665]" captionText="TABLE 21. Comparison of selected characters of Plectranthias azumanus, P. kelloggi, P. maculicauda and P. melanesius." pageId="88" pageNumber="89">21</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40F1C56FDBAFE6BFDC4FBEC" box="[517,545,1051,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 28" captionStartId="90.[151,239,440,464]" captionText="TABLE 28. Morphometric values for Australian specimens of Plectranthias melanesius expressed as percentages of SL. Note that the 58.5 mm SL specimen in QM I.21167 is distorted, so some measurements may be inaccurate. * indicates where a measurement could not be made, owing to damage." pageId="88" pageNumber="89">28</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C56FF28FE4FFDD3FB80" box="[151,566,1087,1113]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28FE4FFDD3FB80" blockId="88.[151,566,1014,1113]" box="[151,566,1087,1113]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Common name: Melanesian Perchlet</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C56FF28FEF3FB03FB2E" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28FEF3FC6EFB63" blockId="88.[151,1332,1155,1271]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9BEC118AC40F1C56FF28FEF3FC6EFB63" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="3A5D10B5C40F1C56FF28FEF3FD57FB42" author="Randall, J. E." box="[151,690,1155,1179]" page="147" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" year="1980">
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<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FF28FEF3FD57FB42" authority="Randall 1980: 147" authorityName="Randall" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,690,1155,1179]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="kelloggi" subSpecies="melanesius">
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<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28FEF3FE0AFB42" box="[151,495,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias kelloggi melanesius</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40F1C56FE4AFEF3FD57FB42" author="Randall, J. E." box="[501,690,1155,1179]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="101 - 187" refId="ref74071" refString="Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187." type="journal article" year="1980">Randall 1980: 147</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, table 11 (
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<typeStatus id="64478806C40F1C56FCA5FEF3FCA2FB42" box="[794,839,1155,1179]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
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locality, south of Isle of Pines,
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<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40F1C56FB38FEF4FACCFB42" box="[1159,1321,1155,1179]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FF28FED2FEC5FB63" ID-CoL="6SBQ" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,288,1186,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28FED2FEC5FB63" box="[151,288,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
sp. B.—
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<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40F1C56FEC9FED2FDA9FB63" author="Williams, A. & Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Althaus, F." box="[374,588,1186,1210]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref76153" refString="Williams, A., Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Althaus, F. (2006) Biodiversity survey of seamounts and slopes of the Norfolk Ridge and Lord Howe Rise. Final Report to the Department of the Environment and Heritage (National Oceans Office), i-vi + 1 - 203, Append. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2006">
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||
Williams
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||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FE63FED3FDEAFB63" box="[476,527,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2006
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: appendix 8: 29 (colour photo).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28FEB0FB03FB2E" blockId="88.[151,1332,1155,1271]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9BEC118AC40F1C56FF28FEB0FB03FB2E" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FF28FEB0FE9DFB01" ID-CoL="4K3YW" box="[151,376,1216,1240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
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<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28FEB0FE9DFB01" box="[151,376,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias kelloggi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
[non
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||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FE0CFEB0FDBDFB01" ID-CoL="67D7P" authorityName="Jordan & Evermann" authorityYear="1903" box="[435,600,1216,1240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
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||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FE0CFEB0FDBDFB01" box="[435,600,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Anthias kelloggi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40F1C56FDE1FEB0FC83FB00" author="Jordan, D. S. & Evermann, B. W." box="[606,870,1216,1241]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="161 - 208" refId="ref72189" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Evermann, B. W. (1903) Descriptions of new genera and species of fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 22, 161 - 208." type="journal article" year="1903">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40F1C56FDE1FEB0FD47FB01" box="[606,674,1216,1240]" name="Jordan" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Evermann 1903
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="3A5D10B5C40F1C56FC33FEB0FBA8FB00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5972442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5972442" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr" box="[908,1101,1216,1241]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC347CFFD2FFC9FF5AFB77BFFCFA70" page="29" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40F1C56FC33FEB0FBA8FB00" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr" box="[908,1101,1216,1241]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref70044" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr (2018) Annotated checklist of anthiadine fishes (Percoidei: Serranidae). Zootaxa, 4475 (1), 1 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4475.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Anderson 2018: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist, in part).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FF28FEAFFE1FFB2E" box="[151,506,1247,1271]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="kelloggi" subSpecies="melanesicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28FEAFFE1FFB2E" box="[151,506,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias kelloggi melanesicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="3A5D10B5C40F1C56FDA8FEAFFCD5FB2E" author="Parenti, P. & Randall, J. E." box="[535,816,1247,1271]" page="27" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40F1C56FDA8FEAFFCD5FB2E" author="Parenti, P. & Randall, J. E." box="[535,816,1247,1271]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref73460" refString="Parenti, P. & Randall, J. E. (2020) An annotated checklist of the fishes of the family Serranidae of the world with description of two new related families of fishes. FishTaxa, 15, 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="2020">Parenti & Randall 2020: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist; subspecific epithet misspelled).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C56FF28FF55FAD1FA5E" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF28FF55FAD1FA5E" blockId="88.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF28FF55FEF7FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,274,1317,1343]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40F1C56FE16FF55FDA5FAE6" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="2009" box="[425,576,1317,1343]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FE16FF55FDA5FAE6" box="[425,576,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Plectranthias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the following combination of characters: dorsal rays X,15–16; pectoral rays 15; lateral line complete with 32–34 tubed scales; no antrorse serrations on lower edge of preopercle; scales with basal cteni; melanophores on caudal peduncle form a bar that extends to ventral margin of peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40F1C55FF78FFE1FCBDF938" lastPageId="91" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF78FFE1FCEBF915" blockId="88.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40F1C56FF78FFE1FD65FA72" bold="true" box="[199,640,1425,1451]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Description of Australian specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal rays X,15–16, all segmented rays branched; anal rays III,7, all segmented rays branched; pectoral rays 15, uppermost and lowermost rays unbranched; pelvic fin I, 5, all segmented rays branched; upper procurrent caudal-fin rays 7–8; lower procurrent caudal-fin rays 7–8; principal caudal-fin rays 9+8; branched caudal fin rays 8+7; total caudal-fin rays 31–33; lateral line complete with 32–34 scales; scales above lateral line to origin of dorsal fin 3–4; scales above lateral line to base of fifth dorsal spine 2–3; scales below lateral line to origin of anal fin 12–14; diagonal rows of scales on cheek 7–9; predorsal scales 27–37, extending to area ranging from just short of posterior nostrils (
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40F1C56FD5EFC19FCA2F95D" box="[737,839,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL specimen) to just short of upper lip (97.0 mm SL specimen); circumpeduncular scales 14–16; gill rakers 6–7+15–16=21–23, the upper 3–5 and lower 1–2 rudiments; pseudobranchial filaments 12–17; branchiostegal rays 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40F1C56FF78FCA5FCA8F81E" blockId="88.[151,1437,1317,1992]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Vertebrae 10+16; supraneurals 3; predorsal formula 0/0+0/2/1+1; dorsal pterygiophores in interneural spaces 9–13 1/1/1/1+1/1 or 1/1/1/1+1/1+1; 0 trisegmental pterygiophores associated with dorsal fin; terminal dorsal pterygiophore in interneural space 18; 2 trisegmental pterygiophores associated with anal fin; terminal anal pterygiophore in interhaemal space 5–6; ribs present on vertebrae 3 through 10; epineurals present on vertebrae 1 through 13; parhypural and hypurals autogenous; well-developed hypurapophysis on parhypural; epurals 3; single uroneural (posterior uroneural absent); ventral tip of cleithrum with well-developed posteroventral process; proximal tip of first anal-fin pterygiophore near parapophyses on vertebra 10.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EF83662CC40E1C57FF28FDE7FC72F821" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472001/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" startId="89.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[170,1418,208,1920]" targetPageId="89">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40E1C57FF28FDE7FC72F821" blockId="89.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40E1C57FF28FDE7FEFAF876" bold="true" box="[151,287,1943,1967]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40E1C57FE9BFDE8FDC6F869" box="[292,547,1944,1968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40E1C57FE9BFDE8FDC6F869" box="[292,547,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Plectranthias melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Australian specimens: A) AMS I.42721-004, 38.7 mm SL, freshly dead, large seamount north of Middleton Reef, Tasman Sea; B) AMS I.42721-004, preserved; C) QM I.21167, 97.0 mm SL, preserved, east of Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Photos by (A) NORFANZ team, (B,C) A.C. Gill.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40D1C54FF78FAE7FB98FEBC" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Dorsal-fin spines with fleshy tabs on their distal tips; fourth or fifth dorsal spine longest; dorsal fin incised before first segmented-fin ray (tenth spine 55.7–67.0 % length of first segmented ray); second anal-fin spine longest and stoutest; anal fin rounded with third segmented ray longest; caudal fin truncate to emarginate, with filamentous ray on upper lobe; lower nine pectoral fin rays somewhat thickened, with membranes between thickened rays deeply incised; ninth (counting from dorsal-most) pectoral ray longest, reaching vertical through anal origin to anterior third of anal-fin base; pelvic fins short, not reaching anus, second segmented ray longest.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40D1C54FF78FB1FFD04FE50" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,393]" box="[199,737,367,393]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Morphometric data are summarised in
|
||
<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40D1C54FDC6FB1FFD38FE50" box="[633,733,367,393]" captionStart="TABLE 28" captionStartId="90.[151,239,440,464]" captionText="TABLE 28. Morphometric values for Australian specimens of Plectranthias melanesius expressed as percentages of SL. Note that the 58.5 mm SL specimen in QM I.21167 is distorted, so some measurements may be inaccurate. * indicates where a measurement could not be made, owing to damage." pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Table 28</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EF83662CC40D1C54FF28FBC8FCF2FDC1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40D1C54FF28FBC8FCF2FDC1" blockId="90.[151,1437,440,536]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40D1C54FF28FBC8FEF4FE09" bold="true" box="[151,273,440,464]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">TABLE 28</emphasis>
|
||
. Morphometric values for Australian specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40D1C54FC89FBC8FBA6FE09" box="[822,1091,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40D1C54FC89FBC8FBA6FE09" box="[822,1091,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectranthias melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
expressed as percentages of SL. Note that the 58.5 mm SL specimen in QM I.21167 is distorted, so some measurements may be inaccurate. * indicates where a measurement could not be made, owing to damage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40D1C54FD7AF859FAA4F840" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<table id="C9FCC404C40DE3F1FF19F859FA8FF840" box="[166,1386,553,1945]" gridcols="4" gridrows="35" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F859FA8FFD98" box="[166,1386,553,577]" gridrow="0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF859FC9AFD98" box="[709,895,553,577]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">AMS I.42721-004</th>
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F859FB9DFD98" box="[1019,1144,553,577]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">QM I.21167</th>
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F859FA8FFD98" box="[1261,1386,553,577]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">QM I.21167</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F821FA8FFDB0" box="[166,1386,593,617]" gridrow="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F821FDDFFDB0" box="[166,570,593,617]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">SL (mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF821FC9AFDB0" box="[709,895,593,617]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">38.7</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F821FB9DFDB0" box="[1019,1144,593,617]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">58.5</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F821FA8FFDB0" box="[1261,1386,593,617]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">97.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F809FA8FFD48" box="[166,1386,633,657]" gridrow="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F809FDDFFD48" box="[166,570,633,657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Greatest body depth</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF809FC9AFD48" box="[709,895,633,657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">33.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F809FB9DFD48" box="[1019,1144,633,657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">38.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F809FA8FFD48" box="[1261,1386,633,657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">37.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F8D1FA8FFD63" box="[166,1386,673,698]" gridrow="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F8D1FDDFFD63" box="[166,570,673,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Body depth at anal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF8D1FC9AFD63" box="[709,895,673,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">31.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F8D1FB9DFD63" box="[1019,1144,673,698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">33.5</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F8D1FA8FFD63" box="[1261,1386,673,698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">34.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F8BAFA8FFD3B" box="[166,1386,714,738]" gridrow="4" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F8BAFDDFFD3B" box="[166,570,714,738]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Body width</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF8BAFC9AFD3B" box="[709,895,714,738]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">17.6</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F8BAFB9DFD3B" box="[1019,1144,714,738]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F8BAFA8FFD3B" box="[1261,1386,714,738]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F882FA8FFCD3" box="[166,1386,754,778]" gridrow="5" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F882FDDFFCD3" box="[166,570,754,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF882FC9AFCD3" box="[709,895,754,778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">39.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F882FB9DFCD3" box="[1019,1144,754,778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">43.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F882FA8FFCD3" box="[1261,1386,754,778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">38.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F96AFA8FFCEB" box="[166,1386,794,818]" gridrow="6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F96AFDDFFCEB" box="[166,570,794,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF96AFC9AFCEB" box="[709,895,794,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">8.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F96AFB9DFCEB" box="[1019,1144,794,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">9.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F96AFA8FFCEB" box="[1261,1386,794,818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">8.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F932FA8FFC83" box="[166,1386,834,858]" gridrow="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F932FDDFFC83" box="[166,570,834,858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Orbit diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF932FC9AFC83" box="[709,895,834,858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">14.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F932FB9DFC83" box="[1019,1144,834,858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">14.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F932FA8FFC83" box="[1261,1386,834,858]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">13.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F91AFA8FFC5A" box="[166,1386,874,899]" gridrow="8" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F91AFDDFFC5A" box="[166,570,874,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Bony interorbital width</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF91AFC9AFC5A" box="[709,895,874,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">5.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F91AFB9DFC5A" box="[1019,1144,874,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">5.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F91AFA8FFC5A" box="[1261,1386,874,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">6.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F9E3FA8FFC72" box="[166,1386,915,939]" gridrow="9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F9E3FDDFFC72" box="[166,570,915,939]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Upper jaw length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF9E3FC9AFC72" box="[709,895,915,939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">16.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F9E3FB9DFC72" box="[1019,1144,915,939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F9E3FA8FFC72" box="[1261,1386,915,939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F9CBFA8FFC0A" box="[166,1386,955,979]" gridrow="10" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F9CBFDDFFC0A" box="[166,570,955,979]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Maxilla width</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF9CBFC9AFC0A" box="[709,895,955,979]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">4.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F9CBFB9DFC0A" box="[1019,1144,955,979]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">6.5</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F9CBFA8FFC0A" box="[1261,1386,955,979]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">5.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19F993FA8FFC22" box="[166,1386,995,1019]" gridrow="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19F993FDDFFC22" box="[166,570,995,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Caudal peduncle length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AF993FC9AFC22" box="[709,895,995,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44F993FB9DFC22" box="[1019,1144,995,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">15.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52F993FA8FFC22" box="[1261,1386,995,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">20.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FE7CFA8FFBFD" box="[166,1386,1036,1060]" gridrow="12" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FE7CFDDFFBFD" box="[166,570,1036,1060]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFE7CFC9AFBFD" box="[709,895,1036,1060]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">11.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FE7CFB9DFBFD" box="[1019,1144,1036,1060]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">14.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FE7CFA8FFBFD" box="[1261,1386,1036,1060]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">12.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FE44FA8FFB95" box="[166,1386,1076,1100]" gridrow="13" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FE44FDDFFB95" box="[166,570,1076,1100]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Predorsal length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFE44FC9AFB95" box="[709,895,1076,1100]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">39.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FE44FB9DFB95" box="[1019,1144,1076,1100]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">45.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FE44FA8FFB95" box="[1261,1386,1076,1100]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">41.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FE2CFA8FFBAD" box="[166,1386,1116,1140]" gridrow="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FE2CFDDFFBAD" box="[166,570,1116,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Preanal length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFE2CFC9AFBAD" box="[709,895,1116,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">66.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FE2CFB9DFBAD" box="[1019,1144,1116,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">66.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FE2CFA8FFBAD" box="[1261,1386,1116,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">69.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FEF4FA8FFB45" box="[166,1386,1156,1180]" gridrow="15" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FEF4FDDFFB45" box="[166,570,1156,1180]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prepelvic length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFEF4FC9AFB45" box="[709,895,1156,1180]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">33.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FEF4FB9DFB45" box="[1019,1144,1156,1180]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">36.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FEF4FA8FFB45" box="[1261,1386,1156,1180]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">37.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FEDCFA8FFB1D" box="[166,1386,1196,1220]" gridrow="16" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FEDCFDDFFB1D" box="[166,570,1196,1220]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Dorsal fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFEDCFC9AFB1D" box="[709,895,1196,1220]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">51.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FEDCFB9DFB1D" box="[1019,1144,1196,1220]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">56.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FEDCFA8FFB1D" box="[1261,1386,1196,1220]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">51.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FEA5FA8FFB34" box="[166,1386,1237,1261]" gridrow="17" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FEA5FDDFFB34" box="[166,570,1237,1261]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">First dorsal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFEA5FC9AFB34" box="[709,895,1237,1261]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">7.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FEA5FB9DFB34" box="[1019,1144,1237,1261]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">8.7</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FEA5FA8FFB34" box="[1261,1386,1237,1261]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">7.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FE8DFA8FFACC" box="[166,1386,1277,1301]" gridrow="18" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FE8DFDDFFACC" box="[166,570,1277,1301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Third dorsal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFE8DFC9AFACC" box="[709,895,1277,1301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FE8DFB9DFACC" box="[1019,1144,1277,1301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FE8DFA8FFACC" box="[1261,1386,1277,1301]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">16.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FF55FA8FFAE4" box="[166,1386,1317,1341]" gridrow="19" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FF55FDDFFAE4" box="[166,570,1317,1341]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fourth dorsal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFF55FC9AFAE4" box="[709,895,1317,1341]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FF55FB9DFAE4" box="[1019,1144,1317,1341]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">20.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FF55FA8FFAE4" box="[1261,1386,1317,1341]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FF3DFA8FFABF" box="[166,1386,1357,1382]" gridrow="20" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FF3DFDDFFABF" box="[166,570,1357,1382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fifth dorsal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFF3DFC9AFABF" box="[709,895,1357,1382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">17.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FF3DFB9DFABF" box="[1019,1144,1357,1382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">20.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FF3DFA8FFABF" box="[1261,1386,1357,1382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FF06FA8FFA57" box="[166,1386,1398,1422]" gridrow="21" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FF06FDDFFA57" box="[166,570,1398,1422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">10th dorsal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFF06FC9AFA57" box="[709,895,1398,1422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">9.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FF06FB9DFA57" box="[1019,1144,1398,1422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">12.1</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FF06FA8FFA57" box="[1261,1386,1398,1422]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">8.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FFEEFA8FFA6F" box="[166,1386,1438,1462]" gridrow="22" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FFEEFDDFFA6F" box="[166,570,1438,1462]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">First segmented dorsal ray</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFFEEFC9AFA6F" box="[709,895,1438,1462]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FFEEFB9DFA6F" box="[1019,1144,1438,1462]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.1</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FFEEFA8FFA6F" box="[1261,1386,1438,1462]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">14.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FFB6FA8FFA06" box="[166,1386,1478,1503]" gridrow="23" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FFB6FDDFFA06" box="[166,570,1478,1503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Longest segmented dorsal ray (number)</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFFB6FC9AFA06" box="[709,895,1478,1503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FFB6FB9DFA06" box="[1019,1144,1478,1503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FFB6FA8FFA06" box="[1261,1386,1478,1503]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">24.6 (2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FF9EFA8FF9DE" box="[166,1386,1518,1543]" gridrow="24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FF9EFDDFF9DE" box="[166,570,1518,1543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Anal fin base length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFF9EFC9AF9DE" box="[709,895,1518,1543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">16.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FF9EFB9DF9DE" box="[1019,1144,1518,1543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">17.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FF9EFA8FF9DE" box="[1261,1386,1518,1543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">16.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FC67FA8FF9F6" box="[166,1386,1559,1583]" gridrow="25" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FC67FDDFF9F6" box="[166,570,1559,1583]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">First anal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFC67FC9AF9F6" box="[709,895,1559,1583]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">12.4</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FC67FB9DF9F6" box="[1019,1144,1559,1583]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">12.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FC67FA8FF9F6" box="[1261,1386,1559,1583]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">10.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FC4FFA8FF98E" box="[166,1386,1599,1623]" gridrow="26" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FC4FFDDFF98E" box="[166,570,1599,1623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Second anal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFC4FFC9AF98E" box="[709,895,1599,1623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">21.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FC4FFB9DF98E" box="[1019,1144,1599,1623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">22.7</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FC4FFA8FF98E" box="[1261,1386,1599,1623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FC17FA8FF9A6" box="[166,1386,1639,1663]" gridrow="27" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FC17FDDFF9A6" box="[166,570,1639,1663]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Third anal spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFC17FC9AF9A6" box="[709,895,1639,1663]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.6</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FC17FB9DF9A6" box="[1019,1144,1639,1663]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FC17FA8FF9A6" box="[1261,1386,1639,1663]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">14.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FCFFFA8FF971" box="[166,1386,1679,1704]" gridrow="28" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FCFFFDDFF971" box="[166,570,1679,1704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">First segmented anal ray</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFCFFFC9AF971" box="[709,895,1679,1704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">19.9</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FCFFFB9DF971" box="[1019,1144,1679,1704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">23.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FCFFFA8FF971" box="[1261,1386,1679,1704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">18.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FCC8FA8FF909" box="[166,1386,1720,1744]" gridrow="29" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FCC8FDDFF909" box="[166,570,1720,1744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Longest segmented anal ray (number)</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFCC8FC9AF909" box="[709,895,1720,1744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FCC8FB9DF909" box="[1019,1144,1720,1744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">24.6 (2)</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FCC8FA8FF909" box="[1261,1386,1720,1744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">20.6 (2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FC90FA8FF921" box="[166,1386,1760,1784]" gridrow="30" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FC90FDDFF921" box="[166,570,1760,1784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Caudal fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFC90FC9AF921" box="[709,895,1760,1784]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FC90FB9DF921" box="[1019,1144,1760,1784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FC90FA8FF921" box="[1261,1386,1760,1784]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">29.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FD78FA8FF8F9" box="[166,1386,1800,1824]" gridrow="31" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FD78FDDFF8F9" box="[166,570,1800,1824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Caudal concavity</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFD78FC9AF8F9" box="[709,895,1800,1824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FD78FB9DF8F9" box="[1019,1144,1800,1824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FD78FA8FF8F9" box="[1261,1386,1800,1824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">8.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FD40FA8FF890" box="[166,1386,1840,1865]" gridrow="32" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FD40FDDFF890" box="[166,570,1840,1865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Longest pectoral-fin ray (number)</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFD40FC9AF890" box="[709,895,1840,1865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">*</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FD40FB9DF890" box="[1019,1144,1840,1865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">32.3 (9)</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FD40FA8FF890" box="[1261,1386,1840,1865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">30.7 (9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FD28FA8FF8A8" box="[166,1386,1880,1905]" gridrow="33" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FD28FDDFF8A8" box="[166,570,1880,1905]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Pelvic fin spine</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFD28FC9AF8A8" box="[709,895,1880,1905]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">17.3</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FD28FB9DF8A8" box="[1019,1144,1880,1905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">17.8</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FD28FA8FF8A8" box="[1261,1386,1880,1905]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">15.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="05CC34E6C40DE3F1FF19FDF1FA8FF840" box="[166,1386,1921,1945]" gridrow="34" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<th id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FF19FDF1FDDFF840" box="[166,570,1921,1945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Pelvic fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FD7AFDF1FC9AF840" box="[709,895,1921,1945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">28.2</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FC44FDF1FB9DF840" box="[1019,1144,1921,1945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">28.0</td>
|
||
<td id="461D5D9AC40DE3F1FB52FDF1FA8FF840" box="[1261,1386,1921,1945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">23.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78FAE7FB69FDC0" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Mouth large, oblique, posterior margin of maxilla reaching vertical through posterior edge of pupil in smaller specimens, almost to posterior edge of orbit in largest specimen; maxilla expanded posteriorly; small, splint-like supramaxilla present; mouth terminal, lower jaw projecting; upper jaw with a stout outer canine on either side at front of jaw, flanked internally by villiform band with about 5–6 rows of depressible, smaller, sharp-tipped teeth, the posterior few teeth nearest symphysis enlarged and caniniform; band of villiform teeth reducing to 2–3 rows posteriorly, those of outer row largest and curved inwards; lower jaw with 1–2 stout fixed conical teeth either side of symphysis, flanked internally by villiform band of about 4–5 rows of small depressible teeth at symphysis, the posterior few teeth nearest symphysis enlarged and caniniform; band of teeth reducing to 2–3 on middle of jaw, behind which 1–2 enlarged canines, followed by single row of inwardly curved small teeth on posterior half of jaw; vomer with 2 rows of curved teeth in V-shaped patch; palatine with a band of 2–3 rows of small, sharp-tipped conical teeth; ectopterygoid and mesopterygoid edentate; tongue narrow, pointed and edentate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78F853FDC1FD28" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Opercle with 3 flat spines, middle spine longest, upper spine concealed by scales; posterior and ventral margin of preopercle with 19 weak (smallest specimen) to 64 strong (in largest specimen) serrations, serrations continuous around angle; interopercle with 2 weak (smallest specimen) to 15 strong (largest specimen) serrations; subopercle with 3–12 serrations, strongest in largest specimen; posttemporal with 0–5 irregular serrations. Anterior nostril positioned at middle of snout, tubular with small flap on posterior rim; posterior nostril at anterior border of orbit, with slightly raised rim but no flap.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78F88BFE1EFBC8" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Scales ctenoid with basal cteni; lateral line broadly arched over pectoral fin following body contour to caudalfin base; scales present on maxilla (not apparent in smallest specimen), upper part of snout almost to upper lip, except for naked wedge medially (only to near posterior nostrils in smallest specimen), all infraorbitals except first, mandibles (only posteriorly in smallest specimen) and chin (not apparent in two smaller specimens); no scales on branchiostegal membranes or lips; no auxiliary scales on head or body; soft dorsal fin and anal with fin with low scaly sheath basally, with some small scales extending on to fin membranes; caudal fin with scaly basal sheath, with small scales extending on to basal third to half of fin membranes; pectoral fins with basal sheath and small scales extending on to fin membranes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78FE6BFC09FA18" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Colour in life (based on colour photo of
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40C1C55FD22FE6BFCE1FBEC" box="[669,772,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL when freshly dead;
|
||
<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40C1C55FBA7FE6BFB7AFBEC" box="[1048,1183,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,208,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@89.[170,1418,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. Plectranthias melanesius, Australian specimens:A) AMS I.42721-004, 38.7 mm SL, freshly dead, large seamount north of Middleton Reef, Tasman Sea; B) AMS I.42721-004, preserved; C) QM I.21167, 97.0 mm SL, preserved, east of Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Photos by (A) NORFANZ team, (B,C) A.C. Gill." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472001/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figure 37A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Head reddish brown dorsally, becoming yellow-brown on snout, lips and in broad oblique stripe from lower part of orbit to angle of preopercle, below which abruptly white; iris yellow, greenish brown dorsally and reddish brown posteriorly, with narrow brown ring around pupil and large black blotch in front of pupil; body tan, becoming white on abdomen, with small dark grey spot in front of dorsal fin origin; broad reddish brown bar from anterior nape to base of third dorsal spine, extending ventrally to mid-side; dark grey-brown bar between bases of seventh dorsal spine and second segmented ray, extending ventrally to ventral edge of body between anus and base of second segmented anal ray; two indistinct yellow-brown bars from soft part of dorsal fin to mid-side; caudal peduncle with bar about 3–4 scales wide extending from dorsal to ventral edges of peduncle, bar grey-brown dorsally, paler reddish brown ventrally below lateral line; mid-body dark bar extending broadly on to dorsal fin, remainder of dorsal and anal fins pale to hyaline with bars from body extending on to fin bases; caudal whitish to hyaline, with small orange-brown elongate spot near base of middle few rays of upper lobe; pectoral and pelvic fins hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78FFBBFCBDF938" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Colour in preservative: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40C1C55FE62FFBBFDBDFA3C" box="[477,600,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,208,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@89.[170,1418,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. Plectranthias melanesius, Australian specimens:A) AMS I.42721-004, 38.7 mm SL, freshly dead, large seamount north of Middleton Reef, Tasman Sea; B) AMS I.42721-004, preserved; C) QM I.21167, 97.0 mm SL, preserved, east of Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Photos by (A) NORFANZ team, (B,C) A.C. Gill." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472001/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figures 37</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C) Two larger (58.5 and 97.0 mm SL) specimens very faded, but have indistinct dusky melanophores of anterior bar (from bases of seventh dorsal spine to second segmented ray) to about 2 scale rows below lateral line, with very indistinct finer melanophores scattered to ventral edge of body; caudal peduncle bar similar, with bar present mostly as fine, scattered very indistinct melanophores, and distinct melanophores only in mid-lateral, horizontally elongate spot (about 2 scales wide); caudal fin with small dark grey spot near base of middle few rays of upper caudal lobe, remainder of fins pale. Smallest (
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40C1C55FBF7FC0FFB48F940" box="[1096,1197,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL) specimen generally pale tan; dark mid-body and caudal peduncle bars remain, though strong only dorsally, but with indistinct fine melanophores extending to ventral edge of body and peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40C1C55FF78FC9AFAD8F894" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78FC9AFAD8F894" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FF78FC9AFE16F8DD" bold="true" box="[199,499,1770,1797]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="52224E28C40C1C55FE45FC9BFD88F8DC" box="[506,621,1771,1797]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Originally</collectingCounty>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40C1C55FC9BFC9BFC37F8DC" box="[804,978,1771,1797]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40C1C55FC43FC9BFB42F8DC" author="Randall, J. E." box="[1020,1191,1771,1797]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="101 - 187" refId="ref74071" refString="Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187." type="journal article" year="1980">Randall (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FB0CFC9BFAAEF8DC" box="[1203,1355,1771,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FB0CFC9BFAAEF8DC" box="[1203,1355,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here newly recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40C1C55FE34FD7FFE17F8F0" box="[395,498,1807,1833]" name="Australia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
based on specimens collected off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5B27ACDEC40C1C55FCC8FD7FFBA4F8F0" box="[887,1089,1807,1833]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Stradbroke Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7938F846C40C1C55FBF1FD7FFB30F8F0" box="[1102,1237,1807,1833]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and from a large seamount north of
|
||
<location id="BE23607FC40C1C55FED5FD43FDFBF894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0:BE23607FC40C1C55FED5FD43FDFBF894" box="[362,542,1843,1869]" country="New Caledonia" county="Originally" municipality="Stradbroke Island" name="Middleton Reef" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Queensland">Middleton Reef</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BE23607FC40C1C55FD97FD43FD4BF894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0:BE23607FC40C1C55FD97FD43FD4BF894" box="[552,686,1843,1869]" country="New Caledonia" county="Originally" municipality="Stradbroke Island" name="Tasman Sea" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Queensland">Tasman Sea</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40C1C55FD02FD43FCCEF894" box="[701,811,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1978,2002]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,1034,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-406@42.[167,1421,1029,1954]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution records for Australian specimens of Plectranthias azumanus (triangle), P. melanesius (open circles) and P. nanus (closed circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4471947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4471947/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="BE23607FC40C1C55FCFEFD43FCB7F894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0:BE23607FC40C1C55FCFEFD43FCB7F894" box="[833,850,1843,1869]" country="New Caledonia" county="Originally" municipality="Stradbroke Island" name="It" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Queensland">It</location>
|
||
has been collected at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40C1C55FB08FD43FADCF894" box="[1207,1337,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="310.0" valueMax="360.0" valueMin="260.0">
|
||
<elevation id="30D1D197C40C1C55FB08FD43FADCF894" box="[1207,1337,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="310.0" valueMax="360.0" valueMin="260.0">260–360 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40C1C55FF78FD26FB94F84F" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C55FF78FD26FB94F84F" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FF78FD26FE88F8A9" bold="true" box="[199,365,1878,1904]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FECCFD27FD68F8A8" box="[371,653,1879,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FECCFD27FD68F8A8" box="[371,653,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Plectranthias melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FCDFFD27FC0EF8A9" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[864,1003,1879,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FCDFFD27FC0EF8A9" box="[864,1003,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FC46FD27FB8BF8A8" box="[1017,1134,1879,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FC46FD27FB8BF8A8" box="[1017,1134,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. kelloggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FB1CFD27FAAAF8A8" box="[1187,1359,1879,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FB1CFD27FAAAF8A8" box="[1187,1359,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. maculicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Comparisons between the four species are summarised in
|
||
<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40C1C55FD55FD0BFCAEF84C" box="[746,843,1915,1941]" captionStart="TABLE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,239,639,665]" captionText="TABLE 21. Comparison of selected characters of Plectranthias azumanus, P. kelloggi, P. maculicauda and P. melanesius." pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Table 21</tableCitation>
|
||
(but see Remarks below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40C1C52FF78FDEFFA77FD73" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40C1C52FF78FDEFFDC0FDB8" blockId="91.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="92.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FF78FDEFFEDEF860" bold="true" box="[199,315,1951,1977]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Our use of the species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FD39FDEFFCFBF860" box="[646,798,1951,1977]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FD39FDEFFCFBF860" box="[646,798,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for Australian specimens is somewhat tentative.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40C1C55FAFAFDEFFF07F804" author="Randall, J. E." pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="101 - 187" refId="ref74071" refString="Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187." type="journal article" year="1980">Randall (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40C1C55FED7FDB3FD90F805" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[360,629,1987,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C55FED7FDB3FD90F805" box="[360,629,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pseudanthias azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40C1C55FDC3FDB3FC4BF804" author="Jordan, D. S. & Richardson, R. E." box="[636,942,1987,2013]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="421 - 474" refId="ref72291" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Richardson, R. E. (1910) A review of the Serranidae or sea bass of Japan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 421 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.37 - 1714.421" type="journal article" year="1910">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40C1C55FDC3FDB3FD22F804" box="[636,711,1987,2013]" name="Jordan" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Richardson, 1910
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40C1C55FC4EFDB3FBD4F804" box="[1009,1073,1987,2013]" name="Japan" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to be a valid subspecies of
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40C1C52FADEFDB3FEB9FF68" italics="true" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Plectranthias
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FEBDFAE7FEB9FF68" box="[258,348,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">kelloggi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FED5FAE7FD76FF68" author="Jordan, D. S. & Evermann, B. W." box="[362,659,151,177]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="161 - 208" refId="ref72189" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Evermann, B. W. (1903) Descriptions of new genera and species of fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 22, 161 - 208." type="journal article" year="1903">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40B1C52FED5FAE7FE52FF68" box="[362,439,151,177]" name="Jordan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Evermann, 1903
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and erected an additional subspecies,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FBF9FAE7FAD8FF68" authorityName="Randall" authorityYear="1980" box="[1094,1341,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="kelloggi" subSpecies="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FBF9FAE7FAD8FF68" box="[1094,1341,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. kelloggi melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, for five specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40B1C52FEEFFACBFDE4FF0C" box="[336,513,187,213]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. We are confident in recognising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FCC8FACBFBE6FF0D" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[887,1027,187,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FCC8FACBFBE6FF0D" box="[887,1027,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a full species (see Remarks for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FA37FACBFEE2FF21" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FA37FACBFEE2FF21" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) but are less certain of the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FD1AFAAFFC45FF20" authorityName="Randall" authorityYear="1980" box="[677,928,223,249]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="kelloggi" subSpecies="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FD1AFAAFFC45FF20" box="[677,928,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. kelloggi melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as it is possibly a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FAB6FAAFFA70FF21" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[1289,1429,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FAB6FAAFFA70FF21" box="[1289,1429,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to Fourmanoir (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FE56FB73FD61FEC4" author="Randall, J. E." box="[489,644,259,285]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="101 - 187" refId="ref74071" refString="Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187." type="journal article" year="1980">Randall 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the live coloration of the New Caledonian
|
||
<typeStatus id="64478806C40B1C52FB3FFB73FB55FEC4" box="[1152,1200,259,285]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens was very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FEB8FB57FE74FE99" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[263,401,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FEB8FB57FE74FE99" box="[263,401,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Our only fresh photo of the Australian specimens, a
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FC61FB57FBA4FE98" box="[990,1089,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL juvenile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="23C72A21C40B1C52FB6BFB57FABCFE98" box="[1236,1369,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,208,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-18@89.[170,1418,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. Plectranthias melanesius, Australian specimens:A) AMS I.42721-004, 38.7 mm SL, freshly dead, large seamount north of Middleton Reef, Tasman Sea; B) AMS I.42721-004, preserved; C) QM I.21167, 97.0 mm SL, preserved, east of Stradbroke Island, Queensland. Photos by (A) NORFANZ team, (B,C) A.C. Gill." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472001/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Figure 37A</figureCitation>
|
||
), suggests slight differences in live coloration (
|
||
<tableCitation id="F67E031FC40B1C52FDD5FB3BFD2BFEBC" box="[618,718,331,357]" captionStart="TABLE 21" captionStartId="41.[151,239,639,665]" captionText="TABLE 21. Comparison of selected characters of Plectranthias azumanus, P. kelloggi, P. maculicauda and P. melanesius." pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Table 21</tableCitation>
|
||
), though more, larger specimens are needed for proper comparison. Randall distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FE7AFB1FFDD0FE51" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[453,565,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FE7AFB1FFDD0FE51" box="[453,565,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FDD5FB1FFD03FE50" box="[618,742,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FDD5FB1FFD03FE50" box="[618,742,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only on the basis of counts of tubed lateral-line scales (32–34, mean
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FF63FBE3FECEFE74" box="[220,299,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4328" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="33.2">33.2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FE8DFBE3FE4BFE74" box="[306,430,403,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FE8DFBE3FE4BFE74" box="[306,430,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
versus 33–36, mean
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FD1FFBE3FD0AFE74" box="[672,751,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7122" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="in" value="34.3">34.3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FD49FBE3FC83FE75" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[758,870,403,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FD49FBE3FC83FE75" box="[758,870,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). With the exception of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FBC4FBE3FB1FFE74" author="Lee, S. C." box="[1147,1274,403,429]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref73077" refString="Lee, S. C. (1990) A revision of the serranid fish (family Serranidae) of Taiwan. Journal of the Taiwan Museum, 43 (2), 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1990">Lee (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who reported lateral line scales counts of 33–42 for Taiwanese specimens, other studies have reported the same counts of 33–36 for Japanese and Taiwanese specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FDD0FBABFD1FFE2D" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[623,762,475,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FDD0FBABFD1FFE2D" box="[623,762,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FCFEFBABFC10FE2C" author="Katayama, M." box="[833,1013,475,501]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref72515" refString="Katayama, M. (1960) Fauna Japonica. Serranidae (Pisces). Biogeographical Society of Japan, Tokyo, pp. i-viii + 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1960">Katayama 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FBBFFBABFBD9FE2C" author="Katayama, M." box="[1024,1084,475,501]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="126 - 138" refId="ref72589" refString="Katayama, M. (1984) Serranidae. In: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T. (Eds.), The Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 126 - 138, pls. 111 - 124." type="book chapter" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, we recorded counts of 34–37 (mean 35.0) from four specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FD24FB8FFCC3FDC1" authorityName="Jordan & Richardson" authorityYear="1910" box="[667,806,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FD24FB8FFCC3FDC1" box="[667,806,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. azumanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40B1C52FCD5FB8FFC48FDC0" box="[874,941,511,537]" name="Japan" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and 34 for the two specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7938F846C40B1C52FAFEFB8FFEE4FDE4" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Our three specimens from eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40B1C52FD32F853FD11FDE4" box="[653,756,547,573]" name="Australia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and north of Middleton Reef conform with Randall’s values for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FF00F837FEDEFDB8" box="[191,315,583,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanesius">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FF00F837FEDEFDB8" box="[191,315,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">melanesius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(32–34, mean 33.0).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40B1C52FF78F81BFA77FD73" blockId="92.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6D4B55C40B1C52FF78F81BFE9BFD5C" author="Sih, T. L. & Cappo, M. & Kingsford, M." box="[199,382,619,645]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="10886" refId="ref74892" refString="Sih, T. L., Cappo, M. & Kingsford, M. (2017). Deep-reef fish assemblages of the Great Barrier Reef shelf-break (Australia). Scientific Reports, 7, 10886. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 017 - 11452 - 1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Sih
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FF4BF81BFEC8FD5C" box="[244,301,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FE50F81BFD80FD5C" box="[495,613,619,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FE50F81BFD80FD5C" box="[495,613,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. kelloggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Great Barrier Reef based on video footage from baited cameras in
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FF0BF8FEFED3FD70" box="[180,310,654,681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" metricValueMax="1.7899999999999998" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="167.0" valueMax="179.0" valueMin="155.0">
|
||
155–
|
||
<specimenCount id="ADFAFD2DC40B1C52FF53F8FEFED3FD70" box="[236,310,654,681]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="generic">179 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. However, their observations appear to be based on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CFC4D27C40B1C52FCC2F8FFFBD4FD70" box="[893,1073,655,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="retrofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FCC2F8FFFBD4FD70" box="[893,1073,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">P. retrofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Remarks for that species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F3E6652FC40B1C52FF78F8C2FD2AFCE0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="BB4336A4C40B1C52FF78F8C2FD2AFCE0" blockId="92.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FF78F8C2FE56FD15" bold="true" box="[199,435,690,716]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0B943CF9C40B1C52FE04F8C2FEEBFCCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026471337" collectingDate="2003-05-21" collectionCode="AMS" country="Australia" county="Lord Howe Rise" elevation="303" latitude="-29.218166" location="Sherman" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="158.9975" municipality="Middleton Reef" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8988EAB6C40B1C52FE04F8C2FDD7FD15" bold="true" box="[443,562,690,716]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C3EB7634C40B1C52FE04F8C2FDC8FD15" box="[443,557,690,716]" name="Australia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="DDEDAE61C40B1C52FD84F8C3FD9DFD14" box="[571,632,691,717]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
I.42721-004,
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FCA3F8C3FC67FD14" box="[796,898,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="52224E28C40B1C52FC03F8C3FB98FD14" box="[956,1149,691,717]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Lord Howe Rise</collectingCounty>
|
||
, large seamount north of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5B27ACDEC40B1C52FF28F8A7FEAFFD28" box="[151,330,727,753]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Middleton Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DEC85063C40B1C52FEEBF8A8FE34FD2A" box="[340,465,728,755]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="13.09" orientation="latitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="9" value="-29.218166">29°13.09′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DEC85063C40B1C52FE6AF8A8FD81FD2A" box="[469,612,728,755]" degrees="158" direction="east" minutes="59.85" orientation="longitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="9" value="158.9975">158°59.85′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FDD0F8A7FD15FD28" box="[623,752,727,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.07" metricValueMin="2.98" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="302.5" valueMax="307.0" valueMin="298.0">
|
||
<elevation id="30D1D197C40B1C52FDD0F8A7FD15FD28" box="[623,752,727,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.07" metricValueMin="2.98" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="302.5" valueMax="307.0" valueMin="298.0">298–307 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BE23607FC40B1C52FD45F8A7FCBBFD28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0:BE23607FC40B1C52FD45F8A7FCBBFD28" box="[762,862,727,753]" country="Australia" county="Lord Howe Rise" latitude="-29.218166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="158.9975" municipality="Middleton Reef" name="Sherman" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Sherman</location>
|
||
sled, NORFANZ team,
|
||
<date id="CF421064C40B1C52FBD5F8A7FB1BFD28" box="[1130,1278,727,753]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="2003-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DF06E98CC40B1C52FBD5F8A7FB1BFD28" box="[1130,1278,727,753]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="2003-05-21">21 May 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(field number 0308/049)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0B943CF9C40B1C52FEA5F88BFD2FFCE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026471488" collectingDate="1982-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" elevation="260" latitude="-27.533333" location="Fisheries Service" longLatPrecision="1236" longitude="153.9" municipality="Stradbroke Island" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="DDEDAE61C40B1C52FEA5F88BFEA2FCCC" box="[282,327,763,789]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
I.21167, 2: 58.5–97.0 mm SL,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7938F846C40B1C52FD10F88BFCD3FCCC" box="[687,822,763,789]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, east of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5B27ACDEC40B1C52FC29F88BFB85FCCC" box="[918,1120,763,789]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Stradbroke Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DEC85063C40B1C52FBD2F88CFB2CFCCE" box="[1133,1225,764,791]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="-27.533333">27°32′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DEC85063C40B1C52FB6AF88CFAA5FCCE" box="[1237,1344,764,791]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="153.9">153°54′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7C049B41C40B1C52FAF2F88BFA72FCCC" box="[1357,1431,763,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="260.0">
|
||
<elevation id="30D1D197C40B1C52FAF2F88BFA72FCCC" box="[1357,1431,763,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, trawl,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7938F846C40B1C52FF60F96FFE86FCE0" box="[223,355,799,825]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="BE23607FC40B1C52FED5F96FFDC8FCE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335587B2C40F1C52FF28F986FD2AFCE0:BE23607FC40B1C52FED5F96FFDC8FCE0" box="[362,557,799,825]" country="Australia" latitude="-27.533333" longLatPrecision="1236" longitude="153.9" municipality="Stradbroke Island" name="Fisheries Service" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Queensland">Fisheries Service</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CF421064C40B1C52FD87F96EFD2FFCE0" box="[568,714,798,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1982-12-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DF06E98CC40B1C52FD87F96EFD2FFCE0" box="[568,714,798,825]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" value="1982-12-15">15 Dec 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |