165 lines
17 KiB
XML
165 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-ISSN="1464-5262" approvalRequired="33" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="14" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="17" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1630026853140" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lee, Won Je & Patterson, David J." docDate="2000" docId="313A87D7FFB26B26AE5B2104FF534E60" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.34.4.483-562.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Salpingoeca infusionum Kent 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="487" masterDocId="CD03FFAFFFB46B2EAF3D2531FFA64F40" masterDocTitle="Heterotrophic ¯ agellates (Protista) from marine sediments of Botany Bay, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="562" masterPageNumber="483" pageNumber="487" updateTime="1674653143356" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Heterotrophic ¯ agellates (Protista) from marine sediments of Botany Bay, Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Won Je</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Patterson, David J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>34</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>483</mods:start>
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<mods:end>562</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:313A87D7FFB26B26AE5B2104FF534E60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/313A87D7FFB26B26AE5B2104FF534E60" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="487" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="487" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[358,755,1077,1134]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
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<heading box="[358,755,1077,1101]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kent, 1880" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[358,755,1077,1101]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="infusionum">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[358,620,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Salpingoeca infusionum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[630,755,1077,1101]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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(®gures 1b, 2b)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[79,1035,1157,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis box="[120,253,1158,1181]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Description.</emphasis>
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Loricate choanoāgellate, lorica ovoid, with a pointed posterior end. With a pedicel which is shorter than the lorica. The cell body, which ®lls out the posterior part of the lorica, is about 5 Mm long and 3 Mm wide. Cells attach to the substratum by the pedicel. Two cells observed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[79,1035,1157,1691]" lastBlockId="8.[79,1035,137,288]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">
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<emphasis box="[120,226,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species has been described from subtropical
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<collectingCountry box="[799,903,1284,1308]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[920,1027,1284,1308]" name="Denmark" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[79,173,1316,1340]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">England</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[198,275,1317,1340]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">France</collectingCountry>
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, Gulf of
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<collectingCountry box="[409,498,1316,1340]" name="Finland" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Finland</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[573,630,1316,1340]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">USA</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[659,791,1316,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="GRIESSMANN, K." box="[815,1026,1316,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="1914" refId="ref40738" refString="GRIESSMANN, K., 1913, U E ber marine Flagellaten, Archiv fuEr Protistenkunde, 32 (year 1914), 1 ± 78." type="journal article" year="1913">Griessmann, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E." box="[79,342,1348,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="209" refId="ref39301" refString="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E., 1967, Les choanoagelleAs des cotes de la Manche: I. SysteAmatique, Bulletin de la socieAteAlinneAenne de Normandie, 10, 191 ± 209." type="journal article" year="1967">Boucaud-Camou, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="NORRIS, R. E." box="[360,503,1348,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="602" refId="ref41866" refString="NORRIS, R. E., 1965, Neustonic marine Craspemonadales (Choanoagellates) from Washington and California, Journal of Protozoology, 12, 589 ± 602." type="journal article" year="1965">Norris, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M. & VORS, N. & PATTERSON, D. J." box="[521,716,1348,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="106" refId="ref43908" refString="TONG, S. M., VORS, N. and PATTERSON, D. J., 1997, Heterotrophic ¯ agellates, centrohelid heliozoa and ® lose amoebae from marine and freshwater sites in the Antarctic, Polar Biology, 18, 91 ± 106." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Tong
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<emphasis box="[589,639,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">et al</emphasis>
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., 1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M." box="[733,873,1348,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="958" refId="ref43811" refString="TONG, S. M., 1997 c, Choanoagellates in Southampton water, including the description of three new species, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 77, 929 ± 958." type="journal article" year="1997">Tong, 1997c</bibRefCitation>
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). We identify this species with some uncertainty, but do so because of the close resemblance with individuals given the same name and reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M." box="[680,837,1412,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="958" refId="ref43811" refString="TONG, S. M., 1997 c, Choanoagellates in Southampton water, including the description of three new species, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 77, 929 ± 958." type="journal article" year="1997">Tong (1997c)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M. & VORS, N. & PATTERSON, D. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="106" refId="ref43908" refString="TONG, S. M., VORS, N. and PATTERSON, D. J., 1997, Heterotrophic ¯ agellates, centrohelid heliozoa and ® lose amoebae from marine and freshwater sites in the Antarctic, Polar Biology, 18, 91 ± 106." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Tong
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<emphasis box="[974,1027,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">et al</emphasis>
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. (1997)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Our observations are in accord with the original description of
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[887,1030,1444,1468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent (1880)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[79,344,1476,1500]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="infusionum">
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<emphasis box="[79,344,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Salpingoeca infusionum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName authority="Kent, 1880" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[638,902,1476,1500]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="longipes">
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<emphasis box="[638,761,1476,1500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">S. longipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[774,902,1476,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Boucaud- Camou, 1967;
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M." box="[256,398,1508,1532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="958" refId="ref43811" refString="TONG, S. M., 1997 c, Choanoagellates in Southampton water, including the description of three new species, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 77, 929 ± 958." type="journal article" year="1997">Tong, 1997c</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[431,697,1508,1532]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="infusionum">
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<emphasis box="[431,697,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Salpingoeca infusionum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Larsen and Patterson" authorityYear="1990" box="[831,944,1508,1532]" class="Granofilosea" family="Massisteriidae" genus="Massisteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Leucodictyida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="marina">
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<emphasis box="[831,944,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">S. marina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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James- Clark,
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<quantity box="[159,243,1540,1564]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74218" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" unit="in" value="1867.0">1867 in</quantity>
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general appearance, and some authors regard these taxa as the same (
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<bibRefCitation author="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E." box="[90,354,1572,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="209" refId="ref39301" refString="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E., 1967, Les choanoagelleAs des cotes de la Manche: I. SysteAmatique, Bulletin de la socieAteAlinneAenne de Normandie, 10, 191 ± 209." type="journal article" year="1967">Boucaud-Camou, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="GRIESSMANN, K." box="[372,579,1572,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="1914" refId="ref40738" refString="GRIESSMANN, K., 1913, U E ber marine Flagellaten, Archiv fuEr Protistenkunde, 32 (year 1914), 1 ± 78." type="journal article" year="1913">Griessmann, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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). According to
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<bibRefCitation author="TONG, S. M." box="[772,929,1572,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" pagination="958" refId="ref43811" refString="TONG, S. M., 1997 c, Choanoagellates in Southampton water, including the description of three new species, Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 77, 929 ± 958." type="journal article" year="1997">Tong (1997c)</bibRefCitation>
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, the two species can be distinguished by the stiOEness of the lorica and because the lorica of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[116,272,1635,1659]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="infusionum">
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<emphasis box="[116,272,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">S. infusionum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is slightly wider anteriorly than that of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Larsen and Patterson" authorityYear="1990" box="[768,881,1635,1659]" class="Granofilosea" family="Massisteriidae" genus="Massisteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Leucodictyida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="marina">
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<emphasis box="[768,881,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">S. marina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="infusionum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">Salpingoeca infusionum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Kent, 1880" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[354,625,1667,1691]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="inquillata">
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<emphasis box="[354,490,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="487">S. inquillata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[499,625,1667,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">
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Kent,
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<quantity box="[572,625,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7752" pageId="6" pageNumber="487" unit="in" value="1880.0">1880</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in cell length and cell shape, but is distinguished by a slight eversion of the anterior margin of the lorica of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[893,1028,137,161]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="inquillata">
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<emphasis box="[893,1028,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">S. inquillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[79,332,168,192]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="inquillata">
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<emphasis box="[79,332,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">Salpingoeca inquillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is said to be a synonym of
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<taxonomicName authority="Kent, 1880" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[703,977,168,192]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="curvipes">
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<emphasis box="[703,829,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">S. curvipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[845,977,168,192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Kent, 1880" authorityName="Kent" authorityYear="1880" box="[79,330,200,224]" class="Choanoflagellatea" family="Salpingoecidae" genus="Salpingoeca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Choanoflagellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" phylum="Choanozoa" rank="species" species="ringens">
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<emphasis box="[79,191,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="489">S. ringens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KENT, W. S." box="[203,330,200,224]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" refId="ref41097" refString="KENT, W. S., 1880 ± 1882, A Manual of the Infusoria (London: Bogue), 3 volumes." type="book" year="1880">Kent, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E." box="[352,616,200,224]" pageId="8" pageNumber="489" pagination="209" refId="ref39301" refString="BOUCAUD-CAMOU, E., 1967, Les choanoagelleAs des cotes de la Manche: I. SysteAmatique, Bulletin de la socieAteAlinneAenne de Normandie, 10, 191 ± 209." type="journal article" year="1967">Boucaud-Camou, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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). Many previously reported species assigned to this genus appear very similar and the species taxonomy is unclear (Vùrs, 1992a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |