318 lines
31 KiB
XML
318 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e96003" ID-Pensoft-UUID="76077326AB2251039D2C380A594EDA2A" ID-ZooBank="2A9D4A67DC0040DC9745BF531D767F55" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e96003" checkinTime="1670952459602" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chu, Chang, Lu, Ying, Li, Shuqiang & Yao, Zhiyuan" docDate="2022" docId="FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e96003" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-12-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003" docTitle="Anahita medog S. Li & Yao 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="76077326AB2251039D2C380A594EDA2A" lastPageNumber="96003" masterDocId="76077326AB2251039D2C380A594EDA2A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on eleven species of the subfamily Cteninae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Asia" masterLastPageNumber="96003" masterPageNumber="96003" pageNumber="96003" updateTime="1670952459602" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on eleven species of the subfamily Cteninae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chu, Chang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3520-5463</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>96003</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96003</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e96003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2A9D4A67DC0040DC9745BF531D767F55</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">76077326AB2251039D2C380A594EDA2A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF" lastPageNumber="96003" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FF71E5C3-DA0C-58D9-9400-968831F657BF" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Anahita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anahita medog" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medog" status="sp. n.">Anahita medog S. Li & Yao</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Occurrence, J. Wu" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="0" latitude="29.251116" location="Araneae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Holotype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Type status:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Occurrence, J. Wu" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="0" latitude="29.251116" location="Araneae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" specimenCount="43536" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Holotype">
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||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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||
<collectorName>Occurrence</collectorName>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
recordedBy:
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||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">J. Wu</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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||
; sex:
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||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">male</specimenType>
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||
; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">adult</specimenType>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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<collectingMunicipality>Taxon</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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order:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:B367097AF3735374F75EE0DA01899DC1" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Araneae" stateProvince="Tibet">Araneae</location>
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; family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:09A40B00F28229394E0F6DFA74C1DDC7" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Ctenidae" stateProvince="Tibet">Ctenidae</location>
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; genus:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:CB3B1B519F996E8C12F736724D525456" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Anahita" stateProvince="Tibet">Anahita</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:6D36BF654098228F0FCFA05FB85308C3" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Location" stateProvince="Tibet">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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; municipality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:F319AC7D8E871BC12AECDB9A0E8E896E" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Nyingchi" stateProvince="Tibet">Nyingchi</location>
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||
; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:0292232F086C86CEB75BC16F89CB05CA" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Medog County" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" stateProvince="Tibet">
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<collectingCounty>Medog County</collectingCounty>
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</location>
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; verbatimLocality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:B17BE46AD9C334838AEB6D76E478AEF9" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Baibung Town" stateProvince="Tibet">Baibung Town</location>
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, near the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:2A58436AAA33E58E2B4A87E966CD7AEF" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Jiagagou Bridge" stateProvince="Tibet">Jiagagou Bridge</location>
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||
; verbatimElevation:
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" unit="m" value="805.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="15.067" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="29.251116">29°15.067'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
; verbatimLongitude:
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="11.717" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="95.19528">95°11.717'E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Event:</emphasis>
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||
samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Collected by hand in leaf litter</collectingMethod>
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; year: 2016; month: 6; day: 18;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Record Level:</emphasis>
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||
institutionCode: IZCAS-Ar
|
||
<specimenCount type="generic">
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||
43536
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Occurrence, J. Wu" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="0" latitude="29.251116" location="Araneae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Occurrence, J. Wu" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="0" latitude="29.251116" location="Araneae" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Paratype">
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||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
<collectorName>Occurrence</collectorName>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
recordedBy:
|
||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">J. Wu</collectorName>
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||
; individualCount:
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||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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||
; sex:
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||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">female</specimenType>
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||
; lifeStage:
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||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">adult</specimenType>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Taxon</collectingMunicipality>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
order:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:7587CA980083B07215D0505136FB313A" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Araneae" stateProvince="Tibet">Araneae</location>
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||
; family:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:C7B8BD25025D0BD4BC9AF4730B8B25AE" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Ctenidae" stateProvince="Tibet">Ctenidae</location>
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; genus:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:99581E27309188E97D1E9494AE668677" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Anahita" stateProvince="Tibet">Anahita</location>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:2B864D82951D40A4DA3156AD4B4C2921" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Location" stateProvince="Tibet">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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||
; municipality:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:4314CA18DA3015766391852FBC9D2014" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Nyingchi" stateProvince="Tibet">Nyingchi</location>
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||
; locality:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:BBC97AD32A315B113ADBBEDFEA6DF172" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Medog County" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" stateProvince="Tibet">
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<collectingCounty>Medog County</collectingCounty>
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||
</location>
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||
; verbatimLocality:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:AC622F9EBF140E435911E4691AE47AD8" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Baibung Town" stateProvince="Tibet">Baibung Town</location>
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||
, near the
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF71E5C3DA0C58D99400968831F657BF:DB43E8EDC28A4D358720642B88604DA0" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.251116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="95.19528" municipality="Taxon" name="Jiagagou Bridge" stateProvince="Tibet">Jiagagou Bridge</location>
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||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" unit="m" value="805.0">
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
; verbatimLatitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="15.067" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="29.251116">29°15.067'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; verbatimLongitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="11.717" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="95.19528">95°11.717'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Collected by hand in leaf litter</collectingMethod>
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||
; year: 2016; month: 6; day: 18;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
||
institutionCode: IZCAS-Ar 43537
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Male</emphasis>
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(IZCAS-Ar 43536): PL 2.7, PW 2.3, AW 0.9, OL 2.4, OW 1.4. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.10, PME 0.22, PLE 0.19, AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.22, PME-PME 0.16, PME-PLE 0.23, AME-PME 0.11, ALE-PLE 0.14, clypeus AME 0.10, clypeus ALE 0.37. Palp and leg measurements: palp 4.1 (1.5, 0.6, 0.8, -, 1.2), I missing, II 13.0 (3.6, 1.2, 3.7, 3.3, 1.2), III 10.9 (2.8, 1.1, 2.8, 3.0, 1.2), IV 16.0 (4.1, 1.1, 4.2, 5.1, 1.5). Leg formula 4123. Spination of palp and legs: palp 023, 000, 0211; femora II p112, d111, r012, III p112, d111, r112, IV p112, d111, r012; patellae II-IV 101; tibiae II p110, d101, r100, v22222, III p11, d111, r11, v222, IV p11, d111, r11, v22; metatarsi II p111, r111, v222, III p112, d010, r112, v222, IV p112, d010, r112, v2222. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 + 1 retromarginal teeth and with elongated patch of 6 tiny denticles along entire cheliceral furrow. Leg claws II with 9, III with 5 and IV with 7 secondary teeth. Position of tarsal organ: II 1.06, III 0.85, IV 1.14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F8184479" captionText="Figure 10. Anahita medog sp. n., palp, holotype. a: Prolateral view; b: Ventral view; c: Retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm (a-c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/768936" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">10</figureCitation>
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a-c). Palpal tibia without RTA and intrasegmental sclerite, distally with retrolateral stout spine. Cymbium tip conical. Embolus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8220463" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8280818" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">a</figureCitation>
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) arising at 6.30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position, with wide base and narrow tip and a membranous apophysis apically. Conductor absent. Tegular apophysis arising nearly centrally from tegulum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
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Colour (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
c and d). Black to yellowish. Dorsal prosoma with two parallel black lateral bands and distinctly marked fovea. Sternum, ventral coxae, labium and gnathocoxae yellowish. Chelicerae yellowish with longitudinal lines. Palps and legs yellowish. Dorsal opisthosoma black with light median band. Lateral opisthosoma spotted. Ventral opisthosoma yellowish with lateral black patterns. Spinnerets dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(IZCAS-Ar 43537): PL 2.9, PW 2.4, AW 1.2, OL 3.5, OW 2.0. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.11, PME 0.19, PLE 0.18, AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.26, PME-PME 0.21, PME-PLE 0.24, AME-PME 0.15, ALE-PLE 0.17, clypeus AME 0.10, clypeus ALE 0.38. Palp and leg measurements: palp 3.2 (0.9, 0.6, 0.8, -, 0.9), I 10.4 (2.9, 1.3, 3.1, 2.2, 0.9), II 9.3 (2.7, 1.2, 2.5, 2.0, 0.9), III 8.3 (2.3, 1.1, 2.1, 2.0, 0.8), IV 12.4 (3.3, 1.2, 3.1, 3.6, 1.2). Leg formula 4123. Spination of palp and legs: palp 020, 010, 010, 2012; femora I p011, d111, r021, II p011, d111, r011, III p012, d111, r112, IV p002, d111, r012; patellae I-II 000, III-IV 101; tibiae I v22212, II v22222, III-IV p11, d111, r11, v222; metatarsi I-II v222, III p112, d010, r112, v222, IV p112, r112, v2222. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 retromarginal teeth and with elongated patch of 5 tiny denticles along entire cheliceral furrow. Palpal claw with 5 secondary teeth, leg claws I-II with 5, III with 4 and IV with 7 secondary teeth. Position of tarsal organ: I 0.79, II 0.72, III 0.70, IV 1.00.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
Copulatory organ (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
a and b). Lateral teeth arising posteriorly from median plate. Median plate with a large n-shaped sclerite. Copulatory openings hidden under median plate. Copulatory ducts nearly triangular. Spermathecae nearly cylindrical. Fertilisation ducts pointing anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
Colour (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
e and f). As in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
Small
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(total length male 5.1, female 6.4). The species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maolan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" rank="species" species="maolan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">A. maolan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhu, Chen & Song, 1999 (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, M" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha," pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" refId="B8184537" refString="Zhu, M, Chen, H, Song, D, 1999. A new species of the genus Anahita (Araneae: Ctenidae) from China. In: In: The China Zoological Society: Zoological Studies in China. Chinese Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 210-212." title="A new species of the genus Anahita (Araneae: Ctenidae) from China." volumeTitle="In: The China Zoological Society: Zoological Studies in China. Chinese Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 210 - 212." year="1999">Zhu et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1-5;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yin, C" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha," pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" refId="B8184554" refString="Yin, C, Peng, X, Yan, H, Bao, Y, Xu, X, Tang, G, Zhou, Q, Liu, P, 2012. Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China. Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha, 1590 pp" title="Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China." volume="1590 pp" year="2012">Yin et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 473a-e;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" pagination="155 - 162" refId="B8184567" refString="Marusik, Y M, Omelko, M M, 2016. Redescription of two Ctenidae (Araneae) from Taiwan. Zootaxa 4173 (2): 155 - 162" title="Redescription of two Ctenidae (Araneae) from Taiwan." volume="4173 (2)" year="2016">Marusik and Omelko 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1-13 and 32-34) by having similar distal retrolateral spine, tegular apophysis (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F8184479" captionText="Figure 10. Anahita medog sp. n., palp, holotype. a: Prolateral view; b: Ventral view; c: Retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm (a-c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/768936" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">10</figureCitation>
|
||
a-c) and fertilisation ducts (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
b), but can be distinguished by the embolus arising at 6.30
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position, its tip with membranous apophysis (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F8184479" captionText="Figure 10. Anahita medog sp. n., palp, holotype. a: Prolateral view; b: Ventral view; c: Retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.2 mm (a-c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/768936" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">10</figureCitation>
|
||
b and Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8220463" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">14</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8280818" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">a</figureCitation>
|
||
; embolus arising centrally from tegulum, its tip without membranous apophysis in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maolan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" rank="species" species="maolan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">A. maolan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), by the median plate with a large n-shaped sclerite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
a; absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maolan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" rank="species" species="maolan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">A. maolan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), by the lateral teeth pointing postero-medially (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
a; lateral teeth pointing medially in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maolan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" rank="species" species="maolan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">A. maolan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and by the spermathecae nearly cylindrical (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F8184481" captionText="Figure 11. Anahita medog sp. n. a: Paratype female, epigyne, ventral view; b: Same, vulva, dorsal view; c: Holotype male, habitus, dorsal view; d: Same, habitus, ventral view; e: Paratype female, habitus, dorsal view; f: Same, habitus, ventral view. CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening, FD = fertilisation duct, LT = lateral teeth, SP = spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (a, b), 1.0 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/776761" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">11</figureCitation>
|
||
b; spermathecae nearly wavy in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. maolan" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" rank="species" species="maolan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">A. maolan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Etymology</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">
|
||
China (Tibet, type locality; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F8184120" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of ctenid spiders from Asia in this study. 1. Amauropelma krabi sp. n.; 2. Am. phangnga sp. n.; 3. Am. saraburi sp. n.; 4. Anahita medog sp. n.; 5. An. popa; 6. Bowie fascination; 7. B. ninhbinh sp. n.; 8. B. vinhphuc sp. n.; 9. B. borneo sp. n.; 10. B. engkilili sp. n.; 11. B. sabah sp. n." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770652" pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96003" type="dna barcode">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">DNA Barcode</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Male (IZCAS-Ar 43536):.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">TGTTTGGAGCTTGAGCTGCTATAGCTGGAACAGCAATAAGAGTTTTAATTCGAATGGAATTAGGACATTCTGGTAGATTGTTAGGAGATGATCATTTATATAATGTAATTGTAACGGCTCATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTTTGATTGGGGGCTTTGGTAATTGGTTGGTTCCTTTAATGTTAGGGGCTCCGGATATATCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATTTATCCTTTTGATTATTACCGCCTTCTTTATTTTTGTTGTTTATATCTTCTATAGTTGAGATAGGGGTTGGAGCAGGTTGAACGGTTTATCCTCCTTTAGCTTCTAGAATTGGGCATATGGGAAGTTCAATGGATTTTGCTATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGTGCTTCTTCTATTATAGGTGCTGTGAATTTTATTTCTACTATTATTAATATACGATTAATAGGAATAACAATGGAGAAGATCCCTTTATTTGTATGATCGGTTTTTATTACTGCAATTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCTGTTTTAGCAGGAGCTATTACTATATTATTGACTGATCGAAATTTTAATACTTCTTTTTTTGACCCTGCTGGAGGTGGAGATCCTATTTTATTTCAACATTTATTTTGATTTTTTG (GenBank accession number OP572101).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">Female (IZCAS-Ar 43537):</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96003">TGTTTGGAGCTTGAGCTGCTATAGCTGGAACAGCAATAAGAGTTTTAATTCGAATGGAATTAGGACATTCTGGTAGATTGTTAGGAGATGATCATTTATATAATGTAATTGTAACGGCTCATGCTTTTGTTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTAATACCTATTTTGATTGGGGGCTTTGGTAATTGGTTGGTTCCTTTAATGTTAGGGGCTCCGGATATATCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATTTATCCTTTTGATTATTACCGCCTTCTTTATTTTTGTTGTTTATATCTTCTATAGTTGAGATAGGGGTTGGAGCAGGTTGAACGGTTTATCCTCCTTTAGCTTCTAGAATTGGGCATATGGGAAGTTCAATGGATTTTGCTATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGTGCTTCTTCTATTATAGGTGCTGTGAATTTTATTTCTACTATTATTAATATACGATTAATAGGAATAACAATGGAGAAGATCCCTTTATTTGTATGATCGGTTTTTATTACTGCAATTTTATTATTATTATCTTTACCTGTTTTAGCAGGAGCTATTACTATATTATTGACTGATCGAAATTTTAATACTTCTTTTTTTGACCCTGCTGGAGGTGGAGATCCTATTTTATTTCAACATTTATTTTGATTTTTTG (GenBank accession number OP572102).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |