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<mods:title id="7E0083A9E4C649FFEB112A9F08CAE5DC">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9038B04DE7B3A32A9F2A7B1FF9EFCC31">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967858" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209661512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF6B46F77B740E94" box="[151,634,429,456]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF6B46F77B740E94" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[151,634,429,456]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FFE5B809FF6B46F77B740E94" box="[151,634,429,456]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FF6B46F77B060E94" ID-CoL="7FG7P" authority="(Gray, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[151,520,429,456]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF6B46F7787A0E9B" bold="true" box="[151,372,429,456]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Varanus nebulosus</emphasis>
(Gray, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDD946F47B740E94" bold="true" box="[549,634,429,455]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Native.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF0B468B78570D60" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B468B7B2A0D5C" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FF0B468B7B8D0EB8" authority="Gray, 1830: 27" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1830" box="[247,643,465,491]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Monitor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF0B468B78DE0EB8" box="[247,464,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Monitor Nebulosus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFE5B809FE2B46887B8D0EB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687469" box="[471,643,465,491]" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">Gray, 1830: 27</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFE5B809FD7346887BF20EB8" box="[655,764,465,491]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: MNHN-RA 0.8258, by original designation. Type locality: “
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFE5B809FE9E46AC78970D5C" box="[354,409,501,527]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Java</collectingRegion>
”,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FE4C46AC7B2F0D5C" box="[432,545,501,527]" name="Indonesia" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF6B454078570D60" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[151,345,537,563]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Clouded Monitor</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF6B45647B190D04" box="[151,535,573,600]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF6B45647B190D04" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[151,535,573,600]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
(
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFE5B809FF6345647B190D04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689683" box="[159,535,573,600]" location="Neo Ave Forest" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Enugu">
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFE5B809FF634564782F0D0B" box="[159,289,573,600]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="359.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@359.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="359" captionText="FIGURE 15. A) Lipinia vittigera, B) Subdoluseps bowringii, C) Tytthoscincus temasekensis, D) Varanus dumerilii, E) Varanus nebulosus, F) Varanus salvator, G) Acrochordus granulatus, and H) Ahaetulla fasciolata. Photographs by:Alex Figueroa [A–B, F], Shivaram Rasu [C], Law Ing Sind [D, G], Thio Hui Bing [E], and Lena S.Y. Chow [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960349/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Figure 15E</figureCitation>
;
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFE5B809FED1456778540D0B" box="[301,346,574,600]" country="Nigeria" name="Enugu" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Eng</collectingRegion>
<location id="0526CCBEFFE5B809FE9D45677B1E0D04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFFE5B809FE9D45677B1E0D04" box="[353,528,573,600]" name="Neo Ave Forest" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Enugu">Neo Ave Forest</location>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF6B45387C6B0AAC" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF6B453878760D28" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[151,376,609,635]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF6B453878760D28" bold="true" box="[151,376,609,635]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FF6B4538781E0D28" box="[151,272,609,635]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B45DF7C6B0AAC" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FF0B45DF78C20DCC" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[247,460,645,671]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF0B45DF78C20DCC" box="[247,460,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Varanus nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FE1545DC7BB00DCC" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[489,702,645,671]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch, 1898: 19</bibRefCitation>
.—Ridley, 1899: 206.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FC3345DC7DB60DCC" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[975,1208,645,671]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 77</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FB2545DC787F0D97" author="Hanitsch, R." pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref312636" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1912 b) List of the Birds, Reptiles and Amphibians in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore, 19 pp." type="book" year="1912">Hanitsch, 1912b: 15</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FE6845F07B7B0D97" author="de Rooij, N." box="[404,629,681,708]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref303228" refString="de Rooij, N. (1915) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. I. Lacertilia, Chelonia, Emydosaura. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 384 pp." type="book" year="1915">de Rooij, 1915: 145</bibRefCitation>
.—Sworder, 1925a: 66.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 55.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FE0F45947B9C0DB4" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[499,658,717,743]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 99</bibRefCitation>
, 149.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FCC445947D330DBB" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R." box="[824,1085,717,744]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref326428" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R. (1994) Recent records (1994) - herptiles. The Pangolin, 7 (1 - 4), 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Lim &amp; Subaraj, 1994: 5</bibRefCitation>
(Old Upper Thomson Road).— R. Subaraj, 1994: 13 (MacRitchie North Forest).—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FC3645A87DCE0C58" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[970,1216,753,780]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FBF145AB7D4A0C58" box="[1037,1092,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 106
</bibRefCitation>
.—R. Subaraj
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FAA245AB7C980C58" box="[1374,1430,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 4 (Golf Course Link [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FD75444F7BC00C63" box="[649,718,790,816]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNF</collectionCode>
]; Mosquito Ring [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FC6F444C7AC20C7C" box="[915,972,789,815]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]; Upper Seletar West [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FB3E444C7C190C7C" box="[1218,1303,789,815]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">USWF</collectionCode>
]).—K. Lim, 1995: 17 (Bukit Kalang [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FD8D44607BA40C00" box="[625,682,825,851]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]; Island Club Road [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FC6E44607AD60C00" box="[914,984,825,851]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">SICC</collectionCode>
]; MacRitchie Reservoir Park; Nee Soon Swamp Forest; Old Upper Thomson Road; Sime Forest [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FC1944047D100C24" box="[997,1054,861,887]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]; Upper Peirce Reservoir Service Road [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FE5C44D878E80CC8" box="[416,486,897,923]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">NSSF</collectionCode>
]).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FDEA44D87BF00CC8" author="Metcalfe, D." box="[534,766,897,923]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="106 - 107" refId="ref331136" refString="Metcalfe, D. (1996) A researcher's forest idyll. In: Lum, S. &amp; Sharp, I. (Eds.), A View from the Summit: The Story of Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. Nanyang Technological University, National University of Singapore and National Parks Board, Singapore, pp. 106 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1996">Metcalfe, 1996: 107</bibRefCitation>
(Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Rajathurai, 1997: 386.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDA544FF7B9E0CEC" box="[601,656,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 29.—E.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FCA044FC7D1B0CEC" author="Chua, E. K." box="[860,1045,933,959]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref298002" refString="Chua, E. K. (2000) Pulau Ubin. Ours to Treasure. Simply Green, Singapore, 140 pp." type="book" year="2000">Chua, 2000: 107</bibRefCitation>
(Pulau Ubin).—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FEAB44907B060CB0" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[343,520,969,995]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 149</bibRefCitation>
.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 88, 160 (Bukit Batok Nature Park).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FADF4490788F0B5B" author="Das, I." pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 255</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FE5F44B47B780B54" author="Corlett, R. T." box="[419,630,1005,1032]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="44 - 51" refId="ref299274" refString="Corlett, R. T. (2011 a) Terrestrial Ecosystems. In: Ng, P. K. L., Corlett, R. T. &amp; Tan, H. T. W. (Eds.), Singapore Biodiversity: An Encyclopedia of the Natural Environment and Sustainable Development. Editions Didier Millet and Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Singapore, pp. 44 - 51." type="book chapter" year="2011">Corlett, 2011a: 47</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD2E44B47AB00B5B" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[722,958,1005,1032]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref309689" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 a) Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of the Seribuat Archipelago (Peninsular Malaysia). Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 239 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011a: 155</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FBE744B47C050B54" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[1051,1291,1005,1031]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref309725" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 b) Lizards of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Their Adjacent Archipelagos. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 728 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011b: 688</bibRefCitation>
, 692.—T.M. Leong &amp; J.W.M. Gan, 2011: 29.—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FC90434B7AA60B78" box="[876,936,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 382.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 88, 160.—L.K. Wang
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDAF436F7B820B1C" box="[595,652,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 105.—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FC7D436C7D210B1C" author="Lim, K. K. P." box="[897,1071,1077,1103]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="42" refId="ref325969" refString="Lim, K. K. P. (2013 a) Clouded monitor lizard eating garden supple skink. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2013, 42." type="journal article" year="2013">Lim, 2013a: 42</bibRefCitation>
(Outward Bound School [Pulau Ubin]).—Thomas, 2013: 44–45 (Palm Valley [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FCA643007A9D0B20" box="[858,915,1113,1139]" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15217" name="Stavropol Botanical Garden" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">SBG</collectionCode>
]; Rainforest Walk [
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FB9743007DAA0B20" box="[1131,1188,1113,1139]" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15217" name="Stavropol Botanical Garden" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">SBG</collectionCode>
]).—R. Subaraj, 2015: 25, 31, 38, 55 (Mandai Range Forest; Night Safari;
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FC6143247D010BC4" box="[925,1039,1149,1175]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Zoo).—S. Subaraj, 2015: 4, 5, 6, 7 (Mandai Range Forest; Night Safari; Project Western Boundary [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FBC143FB7D700BEF" box="[1085,1150,1186,1212]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MBP</collectionCode>
];
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FB6C43F87C0C0BE8" box="[1168,1282,1185,1211]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Zoo; Stephen Lee Woods [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFE5B809FDFC439C7B300B8C" box="[512,574,1221,1247]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13928" name="Ripon Mechanics Institute" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Herbarium">RPN</collectionCode>
]).—E.K. Chua
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FD10439F7A280B8C" box="[748,806,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 90 (Pulau Ubin).—K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FB56439C7C920B8C" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L." box="[1194,1436,1221,1248]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="165 - 198" refId="ref327018" refString="Lim, K. K. P., Chua, M. A. H. &amp; Lim, N. T. - L. (2016) Freshwater fishes, terrestrial herpetofauna and mammals of Pulau Tekong, Singapore. Nature in Singapore, 9, 165 - 198." type="journal article" year="2016">
Lim
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FB1D439F7C150B8C" box="[1249,1307,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2016: 178
</bibRefCitation>
(Pulau Tekong).—Will, 2017a:6 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve).—W.Wong, 2017:81.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FAE743B078F10A74" author="Kurniawan, A. &amp; Lee, G. &amp; Nasruddin, T. &amp; Low, M. - R." pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="63" refId="ref319707" refString="Kurniawan, A., Lee, G., Nasruddin, T. &amp; Low, M. - R. (2018) King cobra feeding on a monitor lizard at night. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2018, 63." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kurniawan
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FEAB425778810A74" box="[343,399,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018: 63
</bibRefCitation>
(Night Safari).—H.C. Ho
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FCD542577A6F0A74" box="[809,865,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2019: 124 (Clementi Forest).—Sankar &amp; Harrick, 2019: 48.—R.C.H. Teo &amp; Thomas, 2019: 147, 148, 159, 180 (Bukit Timah Nature Reserve; Dairy Farm Nature Park; Hindhede Nature Park; Pulau Ubin).—Allain &amp; Goodman, 2020: 216, 217 (
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FEA3422078DC0AC0" box="[351,466,1401,1427]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Botanic Gardens [Heliconia Walk]).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FC7742207D710AC0" author="Jones, M. D. &amp; Crane, M. S. &amp; Silva, I. M. &amp; Artchawakom, T. &amp; Waengsothorn, S. &amp; Suwanwaree, P. &amp; Strine, C. T. &amp; Goode, M." box="[907,1151,1401,1428]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="03085" refId="ref316876" refString="Jones, M. D., Crane, M. S., Silva, I. M., Artchawakom, T., Waengsothorn, S., Suwanwaree, P., Strine, C. T. &amp; Goode, M. (2020 b) Supposed snake specialist consumes monitor lizards: diet and trophic implications of king cobra feeding ecology. Ecology, 101 (10), e 03085, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ecy. 3085" type="journal article" year="2020">
Jones
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FC2E42237D020AC0" box="[978,1036,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2020b: 2
</bibRefCitation>
.—K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FB1C42207B060AE4" author="Koh, K. H. &amp; Chanani-Parikh, I." pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref318772" refString="Koh, K. H. &amp; Chanani-Parikh, I. (2021) Biodiversity Record: Predation of dog-faced water snake and shore pit-viper by king cobra. Nature in Singapore, 14 (e 2021138), 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="2021">Koh &amp; Chanani-Parikh, 2021: 3</bibRefCitation>
.—B.C. Ng, 2021: 138 (Pang Sua Woodland).—H.H. Tan &amp; K.K.P.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FAE142C4786B0A88" author="Lim, N. T. - L." pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="2022047" refId="ref327256" refString="Lim, N. T. - L. (2022) Biodiversity Record: A brown anole at Choa Chu Kang. Nature in Singapore, 15, e 2022047." type="journal article" year="2022">Lim, 2022: 1</bibRefCitation>
(Jurong Bird Park).—L.N. Chin, 2022: 1 (Dairy Farm Nature Park).—E.K. Chua, 2022: 36 (Hindhede Nature Park).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD7A42BC7A930AAC" author="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E." box="[646,925,1509,1535]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref316277" refString="Janssen, J. &amp; Sy, E. (2022) A Naturalist's Guide to the Lizards of Southeast Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing Ltd, England, 176 pp." type="book" year="2022">Janssen &amp; Sy, 2022: 141</bibRefCitation>
, 172.—M.L. Kwak &amp; A. Ng, 2022: 929.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF0B41537D5709DC" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B41537DC90914" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFE5B809FF0B41537DC90914" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FF0B41537B610970" authorityName="Mertens" authorityYear="1942" box="[247,623,1545,1571]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="bengalensis" subSpecies="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF0B41537B610970" box="[247,623,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Varanus bengalensis nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFE5B809FD7741507D4D0970" author="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W." box="[651,1091,1545,1571]" page="288" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD7741507D4D0970" author="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W." box="[651,1091,1545,1571]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref329083" refString="Manthey, U. &amp; Grossmann, W. (1997) Amphibien und Reptilian Sudostasien. Natur und Tier, M ¸ nster, 512 pp." type="book" year="1997">Manthey &amp; Grossmann, 1997: 288</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFE5B809FB9841507C740970" author="Anonymous" box="[1124,1402,1545,1571]" page="74" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FB9841507C740970" author="Anonymous" box="[1124,1402,1545,1571]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="74 - 76" refId="ref288855" refString="Anonymous (2009) News notes. Biawak, 3 (3), 74 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1192 / S 1749367600000667" type="journal article" year="2009">Anonymous, 2009: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFE5B809FEAB41777B52091B" author="Anonymous" box="[343,604,1581,1608]" page="54" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FEAB41777B52091B" author="Anonymous" box="[343,604,1581,1608]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="53 - 54" refId="ref288923" refString="Anonymous (2011 c) Recent publications. Biawak, 5 (3), 53 - 54." type="journal article" year="2011">Anonymous, 2011c: 54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFE5B809FD8141747A5C0914" author="Kmiotek, P." box="[637,850,1581,1608]" page="46" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD8141747A5C0914" author="Kmiotek, P." box="[637,850,1581,1608]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="42 - 46" refId="ref318347" refString="Kmiotek, P. (2013) Illustrations. Biawak, 7 (1), 42 - 46." type="journal article" year="2013">Kmiotek, 2013: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Bukit Cemetery [Bukit Brown).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B410B7AD40938" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[247,986,1617,1644]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFE5B809FF0B410B7AD40938" box="[247,986,1617,1644]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FF0B410B7B6C0938" ID-CoL="7FG7P" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[247,610,1617,1643]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus" subGenus="Empagusia">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF0B410B785D0938" box="[247,339,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Varanus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FE9F410B78EF0938" box="[355,481,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Empagusia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FE0E41087B6C0938" box="[498,610,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFE5B809FD82410B7AD80938" author="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U." box="[638,982,1617,1644]" page="319" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD82410B7AD80938" author="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U." box="[638,982,1617,1644]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="309 - 322" refId="ref303036" refString="Denzer, W. &amp; Manthey, U. (1991) A nominal checklist of the lizards inhabiting peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 39 (2), 309 - 322." type="journal article" year="1991">Denzer &amp; Manthey, 1991: 319</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B412C7D5709DC" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[247,1113,1653,1679]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
“Malayan
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FE91412C7B1409DC" authority="Lizard" authorityName="Lizard" box="[365,538,1653,1679]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Monitor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Monitor Lizard</taxonomicName>
”—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FDBE412C7A3509DC" author="Anonymous" box="[578,827,1653,1679]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref288977" refString="Anonymous (2014) Campus in a Garden: A Stroll through Nature and Time - in Commemoration of Singapore Polytechnic's 60 th Anniversary. Singapore Polytechnic, Singapore, 122 pp." type="book" year="2014">Anonymous, 2014: 61</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FCB5412C7AB209DC" box="[841,956,1653,1679]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Polytechnic).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B809FF0B41C07A8E0984" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B41C07ADF09E0" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[247,977,1689,1716]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
“Clouded
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FE9641C078C309E0" box="[362,461,1689,1715]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Monitor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Monitor</taxonomicName>
”—H.C.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FDD641C37BF209E7" author="Ho, H. C. &amp; Lai, C. K. &amp; Tham, W. H." box="[554,764,1689,1716]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="40" refId="ref313753" refString="Ho, H. C., Lai, C. K. &amp; Tham, W. H. (2015) Green Rail Corridor: A Guide to the Ecology and Heritage of the Former Railway Land. Nature Society and Singapore Heritage Society, Singapore, 18 + [40] pp." type="journal article" year="2015">
Ho
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDAF41C37B8509E0" box="[595,651,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 25
</bibRefCitation>
(Clementi Forest).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B809FF0B41E47A8E0984" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" box="[247,896,1725,1752]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
“
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FEFD41E478BF0984" authority="Lizard" authorityName="Lizard" box="[257,433,1725,1751]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Monitor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Monitor Lizard</taxonomicName>
”—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FE2441E77B6D0984" author="Lean, J." box="[472,611,1725,1752]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref322443" refString="Lean, J. (2022 b) King cobra at Bukit Timah devours monitor lizard whole over 2 hours. Mothership, 01 May 2022. Available from: https: // mothership. sg / 2022 / 05 / king-cobra-bukit-timah-monitor-lizard / (accessed 01 May 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Lean, 2022b</bibRefCitation>
(Hindhede Nature Park).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFE5B8F6FF6B41B87B460E12" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FFE5B8F6FF6B41B87DEE0E4E" blockId="127.[151,1437,429,2040]" lastBlockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FF6B41B8780509A8" bold="true" box="[151,267,1761,1787]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Remarks.</emphasis>
A conspicuously common species today (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD1441B87AC909A8" author="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P." box="[744,967,1761,1787]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref289917" refString="Baker, N. &amp; Lim, K. P. (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. Updated Edition. Draco Publishing and Distribution Pte Ltd and Nature Society, Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">Baker &amp; Lim 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FC2041BB7D6709A8" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[988,1129,1761,1787]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FC2041BB7D6709A8" box="[988,1129,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">V. nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was only known from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFE5B809FA8841BB786F084C" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
collected on
<date id="7447BCA5FFE5B809FE09405C7BC2084C" box="[501,716,1797,1823]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1897-09-11">11 September 1897</date>
from an unknown location and deposited in the Raffles Museum (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FF03407078AC0810" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[255,418,1833,1859]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch 1898</bibRefCitation>
) until Pottie found a roadkill specimen on OUTR on
<date id="7447BCA5FFE5B809FC1940707D9D0810" box="[997,1171,1833,1860]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1994-08-14">14 August 1994</date>
marking its rediscovery (
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FEFD401478E70834" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R." box="[257,489,1869,1895]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref326428" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R. (1994) Recent records (1994) - herptiles. The Pangolin, 7 (1 - 4), 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Lim &amp; Subaraj 1994</bibRefCitation>
). Thus,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FDBC40177BC50834" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[576,715,1869,1895]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDBC40177BC50834" box="[576,715,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">V. nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
went unreported from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FC3640147D320834" box="[970,1084,1869,1895]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
for 97 years (
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFFE5B809FB2F40147C240834" box="[1235,1322,1869,1895]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Sworder (1925) commented that the individual from
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FD1440287A9008D8" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[744,926,1905,1931]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch (1898)</bibRefCitation>
may have been introduced given the solitary record. Correspondingly,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FDE140CF7BA208FC" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[541,684,1941,1967]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FDE140CF7BA208FC" box="[541,684,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">V. nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered a rare species in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFE5B809FBC740CC7DA308FC" box="[1083,1197,1941,1967]" name="Singapore" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FB3C40CC7C9E08FC" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[1216,1424,1941,1967]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim &amp; Lim 1992</bibRefCitation>
). Following the record from
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFE5B809FDD540E07A290880" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R." box="[553,807,1977,2003]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref326428" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Subaraj, R. (1994) Recent records (1994) - herptiles. The Pangolin, 7 (1 - 4), 5." type="journal article" year="1994">Lim &amp; Subaraj (1994)</bibRefCitation>
, more frequent reports of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFE5B809FBB140E37DD40880" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[1101,1242,1977,2003]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FFE5B809FBB140E37DD40880" box="[1101,1242,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">V. nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were made (e.g., Subaraj 1994; Lim 1995; Teo &amp; Thomas 2019; Ng 2021). During their surveys, Teo &amp; Rajathurai (1997) recorded 32 observations of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF1AB8F6FDC647CE7BC90FE2" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[570,711,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FDC647CE7BC90FE2" box="[570,711,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">V. nebulosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and suggested that its rarity was likely due to mistaken identity with
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FECC47E278A30F86" box="[304,429,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF1AB8F6FECC47E278A60F86" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Laurenti" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[304,424,187,213]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salvator">V. salvator</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Although true, having been recognised as its own species since Gray (1830), its presence in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FEE9478678890FAA" box="[277,391,223,249]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
referred to by Sworder (1925), and having been observed in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FB4747867C2C0FAA" box="[1211,1314,223,249]" name="Malaysia" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF1AB8F6FAB1478678350E4E" author="Flower, S. S." pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower (1896</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF1AB8F6FEBB465A789E0E4E" author="Flower, S. S." box="[327,400,259,285]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">1899b</bibRefCitation>
), it seems highly improbable that these authors would have misidentified it.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B467F7B460E12" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,584,294,321]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B467F78240E13" bold="true" box="[151,298,294,320]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Wide-ranging. Common.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF1AB8F6FF6B4613788D0CBE" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B46137BBB0E36" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,693,330,357]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B46137B0A0E36" bold="true" box="[151,516,330,357]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FF6B4613781E0E37" box="[151,272,330,356]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Least Concern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B46377B0C0EDA" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,514,366,393]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B463778AF0EDB" bold="true" box="[151,417,366,392]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Lowest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B46CB7B8C0EFE" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[151,642,402,429]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B46CB78DC0EFE" bold="true" box="[151,466,402,429]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF1AB8F6FE2546CA7B0D0EFE" box="[473,515,403,429]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Not</collectingRegion>
Evaluated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B46EF7D290DFA" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B46EF7ACF0E83" bold="true" box="[151,961,438,465]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FF6B46EF7AB20E83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687309" box="[151,956,438,465]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FF6B46EF78160E83" box="[151,280,438,464]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FEC246EE78A20E82" box="[318,428,439,465]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FE4F46EE7B150E82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FE4F46EE7B150E82" box="[435,539,439,465]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Museum</location>
specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FD5646EF7A2D0E83" box="[682,803,438,464]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality)
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FC3446EE7DF10E82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689278" box="[968,1279,439,465]" collectingDate="1897-09-11" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC3446EE7D0F0E82" box="[968,1025,439,465]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.1881 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FB9E46EE7DF90E82" box="[1122,1271,439,465]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="1897-09-11">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FB9E46EE7DF90E82" box="[1122,1271,439,465]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="1897-09-11">11-Sep-1897</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FAF746EF78990EA6" bold="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Bukit Batok Nature Park:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FE5C46827BED0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689323" box="[416,739,474,501]" collectingDate="2015-05-25" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FE5C468278D70EA6" box="[416,473,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.7223 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FDC746837BD50EA6" box="[571,731,474,501]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2015-05-25">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FDC746837BD50EA6" box="[571,731,474,501]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2015-05-25">25-May-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FD0C46837AE20EA6" bold="true" box="[752,1004,474,501]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FD0C46837AEA0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689152" box="[752,996,474,501]" collectionCode="SRF" country="Singapore" location="Bukit Kalang" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FD0C46837A9C0EA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FD0C46837A9C0EA6" box="[752,914,474,501]" country="Singapore" name="Bukit Kalang" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Bukit Kalang</location>
[
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC5E46837AD70EA7" box="[930,985,474,500]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14015" name="Shangrao Forestry Institute" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="Herbarium">SRF</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FC0846827C3A0EA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689132" box="[1012,1332,475,501]" collectingDate="2007-08-07" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC0846827D230EA6" box="[1012,1069,475,501]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6493 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FB7346827C220EA6" box="[1167,1324,475,501]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2007-08-07">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FB7346827C220EA6" box="[1167,1324,475,501]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2007-08-07">07-Aug-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FABC468378CD0D4A" bold="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FABC468378B00D4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687987" country="Singapore" location="Central Nature Reserve" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FABC468378B00D4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FABC468378B00D4A" country="Singapore" name="Central Nature Reserve" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Central Nature Reserve</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FE2F46A67AAB0D4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688381" box="[467,933,510,537]" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Greenbank Park" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FE2F46A67B050D4A" box="[467,523,511,537]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6310 (2006);
<collectorName id="AD0CFFB3FF1AB8F6FD3346A77AAB0D4A" box="[719,933,510,537]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FD3346A77AAB0D4A" bold="true" box="[719,933,510,537]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Greenbank Park</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FC5946A67AA40D4A" bold="true" box="[933,938,511,537]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FC4646A77DFC0D4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688016" box="[954,1266,510,537]" collectingDate="2002-07-12" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC4646A77AFD0D4A" box="[954,1011,510,537]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5483 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FBA146A67DE50D4A" box="[1117,1259,511,537]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2002-07-12">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FBA146A67DE50D4A" box="[1117,1259,511,537]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2002-07-12">12-Jul-2002</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FAFA46A678AA0D6E" bold="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FAFA46A678920D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688660" collectionCode="SICC" country="Singapore" location="Island Club Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FAFA46A678390D6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FAFA46A678390D6E" country="Singapore" name="Island Club Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Island Club Road</location>
[
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FEB0457B789F0D6F" box="[332,401,546,572]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">SICC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FE4E457A7BFA0D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687596" box="[434,756,546,573]" collectingDate="2005-03-29" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FE4E457A78E40D6E" box="[434,490,547,573]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6162 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FDAE457B7BE20D6E" box="[594,748,546,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-03-29">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FDAE457B7BE20D6E" box="[594,748,546,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-03-29">29-Mar-2005</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FCFA457A7D4F0D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687895" box="[774,1089,546,573]" collectingDate="2005-06-20" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FCFA457A7A310D6E" box="[774,831,547,573]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6163 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FC5A457B7D370D6E" box="[934,1081,546,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-06-20">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FC5A457B7D370D6E" box="[934,1081,546,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-06-20">20-Jun-2005</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FBAF457A7C960D6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689438" box="[1107,1432,547,573]" collectingDate="2006-11-02" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FBAF457A7D850D6E" box="[1107,1163,547,573]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6309 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FB08457A7C9E0D6E" box="[1268,1424,547,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2006-11-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FB08457A7C9E0D6E" box="[1268,1424,547,573]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2006-11-02">02-Nov-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FF0B451E7B320D32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687890" box="[247,572,582,609]" collectingDate="2008-08-25" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FF0B451E78210D32" box="[247,303,583,609]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6770 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FE6B451F7B3A0D32" box="[407,564,582,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2008-08-25">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FE6B451F7B3A0D32" box="[407,564,582,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2008-08-25">25-Aug-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FDB2451F7AA60D32" bold="true" box="[590,936,582,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FDB2451F7AAD0D32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688798" box="[590,931,582,609]" country="Singapore" location="Upper Thomson Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
Old
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FD75451E7AAD0D32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FD75451E7AAD0D32" box="[649,931,583,609]" country="Singapore" name="Upper Thomson Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Upper Thomson Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FC49451E7DFD0D32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687882" box="[949,1267,583,609]" collectingDate="2004-10-02" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC49451E7AE00D32" box="[949,1006,583,609]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6131 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FBA9451E7DE50D32" box="[1109,1259,583,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2004-10-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FBA9451E7DE50D32" box="[1109,1259,583,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2004-10-02">02-Oct-2004</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FAF8451E7C920D33" bold="true" box="[1284,1436,582,609]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Pulau Ubin:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FF0B45337B3C0DD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689520" box="[247,562,618,645]" collectingDate="2003-03-04" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FF0B453378210DD6" box="[247,303,618,645]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5807 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FE6C45327B240DD6" box="[400,554,619,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2003-03-04">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FE6C45327B240DD6" box="[400,554,619,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2003-03-04">04-Mar-2003</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FDC145337AFE0DD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689490" box="[573,1008,618,645]" collectingDate="2003-05" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FDC145337B780DD6" box="[573,630,618,645]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5806,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FD2945337A030DD6" box="[725,781,618,645]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5808 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FC9145327AE60DD6" box="[877,1000,619,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2003-05">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FC9145327AE60DD6" box="[877,1000,619,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2003-05">May-2003</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FC0745337DD80DD6" bold="true" box="[1019,1238,618,645]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FC0745337DDF0DD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689369" box="[1019,1233,618,645]" country="Singapore" location="Rifle Range Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FC0745337DDF0DD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FC0745337DDF0DD6" box="[1019,1233,618,645]" country="Singapore" name="Rifle Range Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Rifle Range Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FB214533787E0DFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688131" collectingDate="2002-02-24" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FB2145337C1B0DD6" box="[1245,1301,618,645]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.5528 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FA8A453278660DFA" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2002-02-24">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FA8A453278660DFA" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2002-02-24">24- Feb-2002</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FE8745D67BEC0DFA" bold="true" box="[379,738,654,681]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FE8745D67BD00DFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687994" box="[379,734,654,681]" country="Singapore" location="Upper Peirce Reservoir Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FE8745D67BD00DFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFE5B8F6FF6B46F7788D0CBE:0526CCBEFF1AB8F6FE8745D67BD00DFA" box="[379,734,654,681]" country="Singapore" name="Upper Peirce Reservoir Road" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Upper Peirce Reservoir Road</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF1AB8F6FD1645D67D2D0DFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688387" box="[746,1059,654,681]" collectingDate="2005-04-08" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FD1645D67A2C0DFA" box="[746,802,655,681]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.6129 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF1AB8F6FC7F45D77D150DFA" box="[899,1051,654,681]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-04-08">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF1AB8F6FC7F45D77D150DFA" box="[899,1051,654,681]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2005-04-08">08-Apr-2005</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B45EB7B130DA2" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B45EB7ABC0D9F" bold="true" box="[151,946,690,717]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FEE345EB78960D9F" box="[287,408,690,716]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FD6445EB7A1F0D9F" box="[664,785,690,716]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC4745EA7AE70D9E" box="[955,1001,691,717]" country="China" name="Chongqing Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">CM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FC0A45EA7D380D9E" box="[1014,1078,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF1AB8F6FBBF45EA7C0F0D9E" authority=", UWBM" authorityName="UWBM" box="[1091,1281,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">SAMA, UWBM</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FAF245EA78BA0DA2" bold="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
Island Club Road [=
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FEA2458F78AF0DA3" box="[350,417,726,752]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">SICC</collectionCode>
]:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF1AB8F6FE47458E7B170DA2" box="[443,537,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34878" name="University of Washington, Burke Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">UWBM</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF1AB8F6FF6B45A3788D0CBE" blockId="128.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF1AB8F6FF6B45A378880C47" bold="true" box="[151,390,762,788]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF1AB8F6FF6B45A3781E0C47" box="[151,272,762,788]" name="Singapore" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Bukit Batok Nature Park—Bukit Brown Cemetery—Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Clementi Forest—Dairy Farm Nature Park—Eng Neo Ave Forest—Greenbank Park—Hindhede Nature Park— Jurong Bird Park—MacRitchie North Forest—MacRitchie Reservoir Park—Mandai Range Forest—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Night Safari—Old Upper Thomson Road—Pang Sua Woodland—Pulau Tekong— Pulau Ubin—Rifle Range Road—Sime Road Forest—Singapore Botanic Gardens—Singapore Island Country Club—Singapore Polytechnic—Singapore Zoo—Upper Peirce Reservoir Road—Upper Seletar West Forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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