treatments-xml/data/72/67/3E/72673E9169B852D2BBED1C13FC8CB9CD.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d9e0594-f67b-4482-948e-706bd3821b6a" ID-PMC="PMC6711933" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-128-97" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" ID-PubMed="31523155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3378135" ModsDocID="1314-2003-128-97" checkinTime="1566303206021" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nobis, Marcin, Gudkova, Polina D. &amp; Pendry, Colin A." docDate="2019" docId="72673E9169B852D2BBED1C13FC8CB9CD" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 128: 97-119" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 128" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637" docTitle="Trikeraia hookeri Bor, Kew Bull. 9 (4): 555 - 556 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Stipeae (Poaceae) in Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1668139426065" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of the tribe Stipeae (Poaceae) in Nepal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nobis, Marcin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gudkova, Polina D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pendry, Colin A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>128</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>97</mods:start>
<mods:end>119</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-128-97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159168977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72673E9169B852D2BBED1C13FC8CB9CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72673E9169B852D2BBED1C13FC8CB9CD" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName LSID="72673E91-69B8-52D2-BBED-1C13FC8CB9CD" authority="(Stapf) Bor, Kew Bull. 9 (4): 555 - 556 (1954)." authorityName="Bor, Kew Bull. 9 (4): 555 - 556" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trikeraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trikeraia hookeri" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="114" start="start">Trikeraia</pageBreakToken>
hookeri (Stapf) Bor, Kew Bull. 9(4): 555-556 (1954).
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa hookeri" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">Stipa hookeri</taxonomicName>
Stapf, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 120 (1894) (Basionym).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum hookeri" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">Achnatherum hookeri</taxonomicName>
(Stapf) Keng, Claves Gen. Sp. Gram. Prim. Sinic. 106, 213 (1957).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
= 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hitchc" authorityYear="1933" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Timouria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Timouria aurita" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurita">Timouria aurita</taxonomicName>
Hitchc., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 23: 134 (1933).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Tibet, 4500 m, sheltered nullahs near water, Jul-Sep. 1891, Thorold 124 (holotype K!, isotype C).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">General distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
China (Tibet), India (Sikkim, Ladakh), Pakistan (
<bibRefCitation author="Freitag, H" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="355 - 489" refId="B8" refString="Freitag, H, 1985. The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 42: 355 - 489" title="The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia." volume="42" year="1985">Freitag 1985</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Wu, ZL" editor="Wu, ZY" journalOrPublisher="22. Science Press Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press St. Louis" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="188 - 212" refId="B43" refString="Wu, ZL, Phillips, SM, 2006. Tribe Stipeae. In: Wu, ZY, Raven, PH, Hong, DY, Eds., Flora of China (Poaceae), vol. 22. Science Press Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press St. Louis: 188 - 212" title="Tribe Stipeae." volumeTitle="Flora of China (Poaceae), vol." year="2006">Wu and Phillips 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Distribution in Nepal.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
Although we did not find any specimens of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bor, Kew Bull. 9 (4): 555 - 556" authorityYear="1954" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trikeraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trikeraia hookeri" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Trikeraia hookeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
during this study we include it here because it is known from nearby regions (
<bibRefCitation author="Freitag, H" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="341 - 408" refId="B7" refString="Freitag, H, 1975. The genus Piptatherum (Gramineae) in southwest Asia. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 33: 341 - 408" title="The genus Piptatherum (Gramineae) in southwest Asia." volume="33" year="1975">Freitag 1975</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Wu, ZL" editor="Wu, ZY" journalOrPublisher="22. Science Press Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press St. Louis" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="188 - 212" refId="B43" refString="Wu, ZL, Phillips, SM, 2006. Tribe Stipeae. In: Wu, ZY, Raven, PH, Hong, DY, Eds., Flora of China (Poaceae), vol. 22. Science Press Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press St. Louis: 188 - 212" title="Tribe Stipeae." volumeTitle="Flora of China (Poaceae), vol." year="2006">Wu and Phillips 2006</bibRefCitation>
), so it is very likely to be present in Nepal. 
<bibRefCitation author="Freitag, H" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="355 - 489" refId="B8" refString="Freitag, H, 1985. The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 42: 355 - 489" title="The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia." volume="42" year="1985">Freitag (1985)</bibRefCitation>
reported this species from Nepal based on 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Sufed 104</emphasis>
(K), Mt. Everest, Tinkye palin, 4270 m, but this specimen appears to have been collected on the Tibetan side of Mt Everest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Scrublands, alpine mats.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="altitude range">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Altitude range.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">4000-4300 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="114" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="114">
The 2005 DNEP3 expedition to Solukhumbu collected several specimens which were identified as 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1987" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trikeraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trikeraia oreophila" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreophila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Trikeraia oreophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Cope by H. Noltie [Dingboche, on trail south to the Lobuche Khola bridge, east facing valley side, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="27.880556">27°52'50&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="86" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="7" value="86.81861">86°49'7&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 4230 m, 23 Sep. 2005, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">M.F. Watson et al. DNEP3 AX107</emphasis>
(E, KATH)]. These specimens are characterized by having 4-6 mm long lemma lobes, the awn arising below the middle of the lemma and ovary with two stigmas. Recently, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1987" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trikeraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trikeraia oreophila" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreophila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Trikeraia oreophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found to be conspecific with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Keng" authorityYear="1958" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sinochasea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sinochasea trigyna" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trigyna">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Sinochasea trigyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Keng (
<bibRefCitation author="WCSP" journalOrPublisher="Academiya Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" publicationUrl="https://wcsp.science.kew.org/home.do" refId="B42" refString="WCSP, 2019. World Checklists of Selected Plant Families. https://wcsp.science.kew.org/home.do" title="World Checklists of Selected Plant Families." url="https://wcsp.science.kew.org/home.do" year="2019">WCSP 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Morphological and molecular studies have shown that the genus 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y.L.Keng" authorityYear="1958" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sinochasea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sinochasea" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Sinochasea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct not only from 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trikeraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trikeraia" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Trikeraia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but also from all the other genera of the tribe 
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" rank="tribe" tribe="Stipeae">Stipeae</taxonomicName>
, and therefore it was transferred to the tribe 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Renvoize &amp; Clayton" authorityYear="1985" genus="Phaenospermateae" lsidName="Phaenospermateae" pageId="17" pageNumber="114" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="114">Phaenospermateae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Renvoize &amp; Clayton (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2010.544339" author="Schneider, J" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="27 - 44" refId="B33" refString="Schneider, J, Winterfeld, G, Hoffmann, MH, Roser, MR, 2011. Duthieeae, a new tribe of grasses (Poaceae) identified among the early diverging lineages of subfamily Pooideae: Molecular phylogenetics, morphological delineation, cytogenetics and biogeography. Systematics and Biodiversity 9 (1): 27 - 44, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2010.544339" title="Duthieeae, a new tribe of grasses (Poaceae) identified among the early diverging lineages of subfamily Pooideae: Molecular phylogenetics, morphological delineation, cytogenetics and biogeography." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/14772000.2010.544339" volume="9" year="2011">Schneider et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" author="Romaschenko, K" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="18 - 44" refId="B30" refString="Romaschenko, K, Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Garcia-Jacas, N, Futorna, O, Susanna, A, 2012. Systematics and evolution of the needle grasses (Poaceae: Pooideae: Stipeae) based on analysis of multiple chloroplast loci, ITS, and lemma micromorphology. Taxon 61 (1): 18 - 44, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" title="Systematics and evolution of the needle grasses (Poaceae: Pooideae: Stipeae) based on analysis of multiple chloroplast loci, ITS, and lemma micromorphology." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" volume="61" year="2012">Romaschenko et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Kellogg, EA" editor="Kubitski, K" journalOrPublisher="13. Springer International, Cham" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 416" refId="B15" refString="Kellogg, EA, 2015. Flowering plants. Monocots: Poaceae. In: Kubitski, K, Ed., The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol. 13. Springer International, Cham: 1 - 416" title="Flowering plants. Monocots: Poaceae." volumeTitle="The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol." year="2015">Kellogg 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>