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<mods:title id="93963DB93CA0D56B9EFC093D14950F26">Description of the males of Lincus singularis and Lincus incisus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CC38889771632625CF432E4A67F6C91">Maciel, Aline S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14DD319423CF8F143AD9EB2B93098875">Roell, Talita</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="E94581D9FFF9E715FEA4FABBFD675C6D" box="[337,710,1334,1362]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF9E715FEA4FABBFD675C6D" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[337,710,1334,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF9E715FEA4FABBFE5E5C6D" box="[337,511,1334,1362]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF9E715FDFCFABBFD675C6D" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[521,710,1334,1362]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF9E715FE38FAD2FDEA5C49" blockId="2.[211,836,1334,1861]" box="[461,587,1375,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
<heading id="E94581D9FFF9E715FE38FAD2FDEA5C49" box="[461,587,1375,1398]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" reason="1">
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FE38FAD2FDEA5C49" box="[461,587,1375,1398]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 10-18</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF9E715FF26FA04FE595CA4" authority="Rolston, 1983: 1" authorityName="Rolston" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1983" box="[211,504,1415,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF9E715FF26FA04FEF25CA4" box="[211,339,1417,1435]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF9E715FEADFA0AFE595CA4" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[344,504,1415,1435]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983: 1</bibRefCitation>
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, 3, 4, 9-10,
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FD9CFA0AFD1B5CA4" box="[617,698,1415,1435]" captionStart="Figures 1-9" captionStartId="2.[211,279,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[327,1402,269,1137]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[322,1380,267,1138]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-9. Male of Lincus singularis: (1) habitus in dorsal view; (2-3) pygophore: (2) dorsal view; (3) ventral view; (4-6) left paramere: (4) dorsal view; (5) ventral view; (6) lateral view; (7-9) phallus: (7) anterior view; (8) posterior view; (9) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 1-3 = 1 mm, 4-9 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 8-9</figureCitation>
(female
<typeStatus id="6D098817FFF9E715FCFBFA0AFEBF5C86" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from De Mapane,
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, deposited in RMNH, not examined, no
<typeStatus id="6D098817FFF9E715FE75FA4EFE435CE8" box="[384,482,1475,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
);
<treatmentCitation id="331310A4FFF9E715FE07FA49FCAA5CE8" author="CAMPOS LA &amp; GRAZIA J" box="[498,779,1475,1495]" page="153" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF9E715FE07FA49FCAA5CE8" author="CAMPOS LA &amp; GRAZIA J" box="[498,779,1475,1495]" journalOrPublisher="Iheringia, Serie Zoologia" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="147 - 163" part="96" refId="ref4067" refString="CAMPOS LA, GRAZIA J (2006) Analise cladistica e biogeografia de Ochlerini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia 96 (2): 147 - 163. doi: 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212006000200004" title="Analise cladistica e biogeografia de Ochlerini (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae)" type="journal article" year="2006">Campos &amp; Grazia, 2006: 153</bibRefCitation>
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(list).
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<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF9E715FEE5FA65FA875FAD" blockId="2.[211,836,1334,1861]" lastBlockId="2.[873,1497,1333,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">
Description of the male. The fuscous general color of male and its general morphology, including the anterolateral margins of pronotum expanded in obtuse angle, posterior to pronotal lobes, are as described for females by
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF9E715FD45F9CEFCE25F69" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[688,835,1602,1622]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="2" pageNumber="159" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON (1983)</bibRefCitation>
(Fig. 10). Genitalia. Pygophore subrectangular. Surface with short setae. Dorsal rim concave, bearing setae lateral to segment X (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FF2FF911FEBD5F90" box="[218,284,1692,1712]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, dr). Posterolateral angles obtuse (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FD92F911FD0B5F90" box="[615,682,1692,1712]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, pa), depressed, with 1+1 median projections (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FDF0F937FDEA5FF2" box="[517,587,1722,1742]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, mp). Segment Xsclerotized, ventrally directed; apex expanded and flattened (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FD0FF95AFC9F5FD4" box="[762,830,1751,1771]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
, X); anal opening circular, and genital opening in longitudinal slit, both at ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FE1FF89EFD8E5E18" box="[490,559,1811,1831]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Ventral rim concave, with setae along the margin, medially carinated (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FD70F8BCFD685E7A" box="[645,713,1841,1861]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
, vr). Ventral surface tumescent on disc, with 1+1 lateral sulci following ventral rim (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FC31FADEFBAB5C58" box="[964,1034,1363,1383]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
, t). Parameres inconspicuous, attached to the articulatory apparatus of phallus, subrectangular and with an apical tuft of setae (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FBC7FA02FB015C9C" box="[1074,1184,1423,1443]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 13-15</figureCitation>
). Phallus. Phallotheca globose, strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FBCEFA20FB0A5CFE" box="[1083,1195,1453,1473]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
, ph). Vesica elongated, medially narrowed, longer than the combined lengths of phallotheca and ductus seminis distalis (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FB7FFA65FB5B5CC3" box="[1162,1274,1512,1532]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
, v); with one globose dorsal projection posteriorly directed (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FB12F98BFAF55F25" box="[1255,1364,1542,1562]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
, dp); 1+1 lateral globose projections, posteriorly directed (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FACFF9A9FA0B5F07" box="[1338,1450,1572,1592]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
, lp); posterior projection truncated, bearing ductus seminis distalis (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FC9AF9EDFC7D5F4B" box="[879,988,1632,1652]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Figs. 16-18</figureCitation>
, pp). Ductus seminis distalis antero-dorsally arched toward the projections of vesica (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF9E715FB46F9F3FB565FAE" box="[1203,1271,1662,1682]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
, ds).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF9E714FC50F911FE8F5CC4" blockId="2.[873,1497,1333,1861]" lastBlockId="3.[135,760,1272,1860]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="2" pageNumber="159">Measurements (n = 3). Total length 12.55 ± 0.79 (11.86- 13.42); width of abdomen 6.77 ± 0.32 (6.46-7.10); head length 2.18 ± 0.11 (2.06-2.28); head width 2.63 ± 0.06 (2.56-2.68); eye length 0,60 ± 0.03 (0.57-0.63); eye width 0.78 ± 0.03 (0.75- 0.82); interocellar distance 0.70 ± 0.01 (0.69-0.71); interocular distance 1.12 ± 0.05 (1.07-1.15); pronotum length 3.47 ± 0.18 (3.27-3.59); pronotum width 6.01 ± 0.18 (5.82-6.17); length of pronotal lobe 0.41 ± 0.02 (0.40-0.44); pronotal lobe width 0.85 ± 0.02 (0.80-0.84); scutellum length 4.45 ± 0.30 (4.12-4.70); scutellum width 3.65 ± 0.08 (3.55-3.70); length of antennomers: I 0.97 ± 0.04 (0.92-1.00); II 1.12 ± 0.08 (1.07-1.21); III 1.42 ± 0.07 (1.35-1.50); IV 1.38 ± 0.20 (1.2-1.56); V 1.78 ± 0.00 (1.78- 1.78); length of labial segments: I 1.35 ± 0.70 (1.28-1.42); II 2.43 ± 0.14 (2.34-2.60); III 1.97 ± 0.14 (1.85-2.13); IV 1.66 ± 0.05 (1.63-1.72).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E6CD663DFFF8E714FF72FBA1FE045D87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" startId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" targetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF8E714FF72FBA1FE045D87" blockId="3.[135,1421,1068,1208]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
Figures 10-18. Male of
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FE93FBA1FE415D7F" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[358,480,1068,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE93FBA1FE415D7F" box="[358,480,1068,1088]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FAA8653EFFF8E714FF31F988FD1A5FAE" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF8E714FF31F988FD1A5FAE" blockId="3.[135,760,1272,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
Material examined.
<materialsCitation id="02DA3CE8FFF8E714FE69F98BFE705F6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456362801" collectingDate="2007-10" collectorName="Nogueira &amp; Candiani" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.11" location="Cachoeira do Tucano" longitude="-48.00" municipality="Sao Miguel da Cachoeira" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCountry id="CAA57625FFF8E714FE69F98BFE775F26" box="[412,470,1542,1561]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="Brazil">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE12F98BFDEC5F26" box="[487,589,1542,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Amazonas</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="A4B4FD3CFFF8E714FDABF98BFD665F26" box="[606,711,1541,1561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5269ACCFFFF8E714FD21F98BFEF75F08" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">São Miguel da Cachoeira</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="B76D606EFFF8E714FE97F9AEFD965F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A1B87A3FFF9E713FEA4FABBFCAC5B50:B76D606EFFF8E714FE97F9AEFD965F08" box="[354,567,1571,1591]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Miguel da Cachoeira" name="Cachoeira do Tucano" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Amazonas">Cachoeira do Tucano</location>
<location id="B76D606EFFF8E714FDB8F9AEFD4C5F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A1B87A3FFF9E713FEA4FABBFCAC5B50:B76D606EFFF8E714FDB8F9AEFD4C5F08" box="[589,749,1571,1591]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Miguel da Cachoeira" name="Pico da Neblina" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pico da Neblina</location>
),
<date id="C60C1075FFF8E714FF72F9CFFF705F6A" box="[135,209,1602,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2007-10">
<collectingDate id="D648E99DFFF8E714FF72F9CFFF705F6A" box="[135,209,1602,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="2007-10">X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1F475363FFF8E714FF2FF9CCFE0B5F6A" box="[218,426,1601,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Nogueira &amp; Candiani</collectorName>
leg
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="02DA3CE8FFF8E714FE28F9CFFDFB5F4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456362797" collectingDate="1984-07-20" collectingDateMax="1995-12-01" collectingDateMin="1984-07-20" collectorName="P. Lins &amp; W. Franca" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.11" location="Fazenda Sococo" longitude="-48.00" municipality="Moju" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tocantins">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE28F9CFFDA95F6A" box="[477,520,1602,1621]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Pará</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="A4B4FD3CFFF8E714FDE7F9CFFDFF5F6A" box="[530,606,1601,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5269ACCFFFF8E714FD93F9CCFD3A5F6A" box="[614,667,1601,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Moju</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="B76D606EFFF8E714FD53F9CCFF6F5F4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A1B87A3FFF9E713FEA4FABBFCAC5B50:B76D606EFFF8E714FD53F9CCFF6F5F4C" country="W. Franca" municipality="Moju" name="Fazenda Sococo" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Tocantins">Fazenda Sococo</location>
) [
<geoCoordinate id="D7865072FFF8E714FF2AF9EDFEB55F4C" box="[223,276,1632,1651]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="-2.11">-2.11</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="D7865072FFF8E714FEE8F9EDFEC15F4C" box="[285,352,1632,1651]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="-48.00">-48.00</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="C60C1075FFF8E714FE9BF9D2FE445F4C" box="[366,485,1631,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1995-12-01">
<collectingDate id="D648E99DFFF8E714FE9BF9D2FE445F4C" box="[366,485,1631,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1995-12-01">01.XII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1F475363FFF8E714FE1BF9EDFD8C5F4C" box="[494,557,1631,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">P. Lins</collectorName>
leg.;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="02DA3CE8FFF8E714FDAAF9EDFD1A5FAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456362796" collectingDate="1984-07-20" collectingDateMax="1995-12-01" collectingDateMin="1984-07-20" collectorName="P. Lins &amp; W. Franca" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.7" location="Fazenda Sococo" longitude="-48.00" municipality="Moju" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tocantins">
<specimenCount id="A4B4FD3CFFF8E714FDAAF9EDFD025F4C" box="[607,675,1631,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5269ACCFFFF8E714FD5EF9D2FD565F4C" box="[683,759,1631,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Tucuruí</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="B76D606EFFF8E714FF7BF9F0FEBA5FAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A1B87A3FFF9E713FEA4FABBFCAC5B50:B76D606EFFF8E714FF7BF9F0FEBA5FAE" box="[142,283,1661,1681]" country="W. Franca" municipality="Moju" name="Rio Tocantins" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" stateProvince="Tocantins">Rio Tocantins</location>
) [
<geoCoordinate id="D7865072FFF8E714FEDBF9F3FEF65FAE" box="[302,343,1662,1681]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="-3.7">-3.7</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="D7865072FFF8E714FE97F9F3FE385FAE" box="[354,409,1662,1681]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="-49.7">-49.7</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="C60C1075FFF8E714FE5CF9F3FD835FAE" box="[425,546,1662,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1984-07-20">
<collectingDate id="D648E99DFFF8E714FE5CF9F3FD835FAE" box="[425,546,1662,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" value="1984-07-20">20.VII.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1F475363FFF8E714FDD9F9F3FD305FAE" box="[556,657,1662,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">W. França</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FAA8653EFFF8E714FF31F916FD595F90" box="[196,760,1691,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF8E714FF31F916FD595F90" blockId="3.[135,760,1272,1860]" box="[196,760,1691,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
Distribution:
<collectingCountry id="CAA57625FFF8E714FEB2F916FE065F90" box="[327,423,1691,1711]" name="Suriname" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Suriname</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CAA57625FFF8E714FE5BF916FE445F90" box="[430,485,1691,1711]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas and Pará States).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FAA8653EFFF8E713FF31F935FCAC5B50" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B20D36B5FFF8E713FF31F935FCAC5B50" blockId="3.[135,760,1272,1860]" lastBlockId="4.[211,836,275,623]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FED6F937FE025FF3" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[291,419,1722,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FED6F937FE025FF3" box="[291,419,1722,1740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was placed, along with eight other species (
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FF2FF955FDA25FD5" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[218,515,1751,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FF2FF955FED05FD5" box="[218,369,1752,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus convexus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FE82F95AFDA25FD5" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[375,515,1751,1771]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FDFAF955FF1B5E37" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="croupius">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FDFAF955FD3F5FD5" box="[527,670,1752,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus croupius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FD50F95AFF1B5E37" author="ROLSTON LH" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FF36F978FE6E5E37" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[195,463,1780,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatigus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FF36F978FEE35E37" box="[195,322,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus fatigus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FEB3F979FE6E5E37" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[326,463,1780,1800]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FE2DF978FD555E37" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[472,756,1780,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="operosus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE2DF978FDC45E38" box="[472,613,1781,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus operosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FD9FF979FD555E37" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[618,756,1780,1800]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FF72F89EFE195E19" authority="Breddin, 1904" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[135,440,1810,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="securiger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FF72F89EFEBD5E1A" box="[135,284,1811,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus securiger</emphasis>
Breddin, 1904
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FE30F89EFD555E19" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[453,756,1810,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE30F89EFDFA5E1A" box="[453,603,1811,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus sinuosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FD91F89FFD555E19" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[612,756,1810,1830]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FF72F8BCFE165E7B" authority="Breddin 1908" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[135,439,1840,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathuliger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FF72F8BCFE8F5E7B" box="[135,302,1841,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus spathuliger</emphasis>
Breddin 1908
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FE12F8BCFCF15C33" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[487,848,1272,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesburgi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FE12F8BCFD005E7B" box="[487,673,1841,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus vandoesburgi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FD50F8BDFCF15C33" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[677,848,1272,1860]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), in the “hatchet-lobed” informal group of species (
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FAB4FB74FCF25C14" author="ROLSTON LH" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
). This placement was justified in view of the anterior pronotal angles resembling a hatchet blade in
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FAF4FAB8FA275C78" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1281,1414,1333,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FAF4FAB8FA275C78" box="[1281,1414,1333,1351]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males of
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FC80FADEFC6D5C5A" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[885,972,1363,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FC80FADEFC6D5C5A" box="[885,972,1363,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share some genitalic characters with males of
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FCE8FAFCFC285CBC" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[797,905,1393,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FCE8FAFCFC285CBC" box="[797,905,1393,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. convexus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FC63FAFCFC5F5CBC" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[918,1022,1393,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="securiger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FC63FAFCFC5F5CBC" box="[918,1022,1393,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. securiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FBFFFAFCFBD35CBC" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1034,1138,1393,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FBFFFAFCFBD35CBC" box="[1034,1138,1393,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. sinuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FB53FAFCFA995CBB" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1190,1336,1393,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesburgi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FB53FAFCFA995CBB" box="[1190,1336,1393,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. vandoesburgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, such as the presence of 1+1 median projections at posterolateral angles, ventrally directed; and an elongated phallus bearing apical projections. The ductus seminis distalis bent toward the projections of the vesica is also observed in
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FB80FA64FAAD5CC4" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1141,1292,1512,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesburgi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FB80FA64FAAD5CC4" box="[1141,1292,1512,1531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. vandoesburgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Within the hatchet-lobed group,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FC0EF98BFBF65F27" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1019,1111,1542,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FC0EF98BFBF65F27" box="[1019,1111,1542,1560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FB7AF98BFA845F26" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1167,1317,1542,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesburgi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FB7AF98BFA845F26" box="[1167,1317,1542,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. vandoesburgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share the pronotal margin posterior to the lobes expanded on each side into an obtuse projection. The incision between each lobe and the anterolateral margin of the pronotum is deepest in
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FAC4F9EDFA275F4D" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1329,1414,1632,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FAC4F9EDFA275F4D" box="[1329,1414,1632,1650]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reaching half the width of an eye (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF8E714FB9AF9F0FB135FAE" box="[1135,1202,1661,1681]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FB48F9F3FA9E5FAE" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[1213,1343,1662,1681]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF8E714FABCF9F0FC8B5F90" captionStart="Figures 1-9" captionStartId="2.[211,279,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[327,1402,269,1137]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[322,1380,267,1138]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-9. Male of Lincus singularis: (1) habitus in dorsal view; (2-3) pygophore: (2) dorsal view; (3) ventral view; (4-6) left paramere: (4) dorsal view; (5) ventral view; (6) lateral view; (7-9) phallus: (7) anterior view; (8) posterior view; (9) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 1-3 = 1 mm, 4-9 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Figs. 1, 8</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FCC8F911FC1F5F91" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[829,958,1692,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FCC8F911FC1F5F91" box="[829,958,1692,1710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FB0EF911FA2C5F91" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1275,1421,1691,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesburgi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FB0EF911FA2C5F91" box="[1275,1421,1691,1710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. vandoesburgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the more convex apical margin of the posterolateral angles of the pygophore, and by a more developed median projection (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF8E714FCD1F979FC325E37" box="[804,915,1780,1800]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Figs. 11-12</figureCitation>
, mp; for
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FC03F978FB225E37" authority="Rolston" box="[1014,1155,1781,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandoesbugi">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FC03F978FB225E37" box="[1014,1155,1781,1800]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. vandoesbugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
see
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFF8E714FB46F978FA985E37" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[1203,1337,1781,1800]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFF8E714FAB3F979FA205E37" box="[1350,1409,1780,1800]" captionStart="Figures 1-9" captionStartId="2.[211,279,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[327,1402,269,1137]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[322,1380,267,1138]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1-9. Male of Lincus singularis: (1) habitus in dorsal view; (2-3) pygophore: (2) dorsal view; (3) ventral view; (4-6) left paramere: (4) dorsal view; (5) ventral view; (6) lateral view; (7-9) phallus: (7) anterior view; (8) posterior view; (9) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 1-3 = 1 mm, 4-9 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549910/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Among the other species in the hatchet-lobed group with known males,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FC96F8BCFC1A5E7C" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[867,955,1841,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FC96F8BCFC1A5E7C" box="[867,955,1841,1859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFF8E714FBCAF8BCFB095E7C" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1087,1192,1841,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFF8E714FBCAF8BCFB095E7C" box="[1087,1192,1841,1859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="160">L. sinuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the median projection below the apical margin of the posterolateral angles of the pygophore (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFFFE713FEBBFEBCFE1C587B" box="[334,445,305,325]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Figs. 11-12</figureCitation>
, mp; for
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FDEAFEBFFD28587B" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[543,649,306,324]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FDEAFEBFFD28587B" box="[543,649,306,324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. sinuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
see
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFFFE713FD4DFEBFFC9E587B" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[696,831,305,325]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 17); from
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FEA9FEDDFE66585D" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[348,455,336,354]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FEA9FEDDFE66585D" box="[348,455,336,354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. convexus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FE02FEDDFDFC585D" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[503,605,336,354]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="securiger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FE02FEDDFDFC585D" box="[503,605,336,354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. securiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the more developed median projection and the ventral opening of the pygophore broader and shallower (
<figureCitation id="2A892A30FFFFE713FE4AFE07FD8D58A1" box="[447,556,394,414]" captionStart="Figures 10-18" captionStartId="3.[135,203,1068,1088]" captionTargetBox="[231,1351,269,1051]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[229,1332,268,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10-18. Male of Lincus incisus: (10) habitus in dorsal view; (11-12) pygophore: (11) dorsal view; (12) ventral view; (13-15) right paramere: (13) dorsal view; (14) ventral view; (15) lateral view; (16-18) phallus: (16) anterior view; (17) posterior view; (18) lateral view. (dp) Dorsal projections, (dr) dorsal rim, (ds) ductus seminis distalis, (lp) lateral projection, (mp) median projection, (pa) posterolateral angles, (ph) phallotheca, (t) tumescent area, (v) vesica, (pp) posterior projection, (vr) ventral rim, (X) segment X. Scale bars: 10- 12 = 1 mm, 13-18 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549912/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Figs. 11-12</figureCitation>
, mp, vr; for
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FD5FFE01FCB758A1" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[682,790,396,414]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FD5FFE01FCB758A1" box="[682,790,396,414]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. convexus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FF26FE24FE9B5884" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1904" box="[211,314,425,443]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="securiger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FF26FE24FE9B5884" box="[211,314,425,443]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. securiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
see
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFFFE713FE91FE24FE465883" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[356,487,425,444]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 23 and 26). Notwithstanding the placement of
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FE75FE4AFE7658E6" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[384,471,455,473]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FE75FE4AFE7658E6" box="[384,471,455,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">L. incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
within the “hatchet-lobed” group, it is noticeable that the shape of segment X, with an expanded and flattened apex, is also a feature of some species of the “bigeyed” group (
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFFFE713FEA1FDADFE795B0C" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[340,472,543,563]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">ROLSTON 1983</bibRefCitation>
), such as
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FDC7FDACFC9E5B0C" authority="Dolling, 1984" authorityName="Dolling" authorityYear="1984" box="[562,831,543,563]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethifer">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FDC7FDACFD125B0C" box="[562,691,544,563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Lincus lethifer</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFFFE713FD42FD92FC9E5B0C" author="DOLLING WR" box="[695,831,543,563]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" pagination="473 - 476" part="74" refId="ref4313" refString="DOLLING WR (1984) Pentatomid bugs (Hemiptera) that transmit a flagellate disease of cultivated palms in South America. Bulletin of Entomological Research 74 (3): 473 - 476. doi: 10.1017 / S 000748530001573 X" title="Pentatomid bugs (Hemiptera) that transmit a flagellate disease of cultivated palms in South America" type="journal article" year="1984">Dolling, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FF26FDB2FDB05B6E" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[211,529,574,594]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="substyliger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FF26FDB2FEDA5B6E" box="[211,379,574,593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Lincus substyliger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D6234B44FFFFE713FE71FDB3FDB05B6E" author="ROLSTON LH" box="[388,529,574,594]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 47" part="91" refId="ref4728" refString="ROLSTON LH (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 91 (1): 1 - 47." title="A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini)" type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FDBFFDB2FEA65B50" authority="Breddin, 1908" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subuliger">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FDBFFDB2FD445B6E" box="[586,741,574,593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Lincus subuliger</emphasis>
Breddin, 1908
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="75B24D36FFFFE713FEE4FDD1FE335B51" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[273,402,604,622]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">
<emphasis id="80C6EAA7FFFFE713FEE4FDD1FE335B51" box="[273,402,604,622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Lincus incisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded for the first time in
<collectingCountry id="CAA57625FFFFE713FD3BFDD6FCA85B50" box="[718,777,603,623]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="161">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>